2023年广东中考英语 词汇A类复习+ 综合题型提升练习（一）

这是一份2023年广东中考英语 词汇A类复习+ 综合题型提升练习（一），共8页。试卷主要包含了中考词汇基础复习，中考题型专项提升练习与讲解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中 考 英 语 复 习 教 案         教务主任签字：                                           签字日期：                课    题第1节课  中考词汇巩固 + 中考题型专项提升练习（一）授课日期及时段2月11日;  重难点及考点分析复习巩固单词阅读能力，读懂理解文章，题型训练与做题方法 教   学   内    容 〖知识要点〗 本次课堂任务：1、中考词汇基础复习： A开头2、中考题型专项提升练习与讲解见后文            【中考词汇巩固】A1.能够(形容词):                    反义词:                    名词:                 词组:能够做某事:                 =              2.在....上方:                              反义词:              3.词组:海外的:                            到国外:              4.缺席:                                 词组:缺席....              5.接受:                                接收:              6.实现，达到:                           名词:                    (可数/不可数)          7.穿过，横过:                           过马路:                8.行动，表演:              名词:              词组:采取行动/措施做某事:              积极的:              反义词:              副词:              10.活动:                11.男演员:               女演员(复数）:              12.增加，补充:              13.地址(复数):              14.优点;优势:               反义词:                    词组:在某方面优于....              15.建议(动词):              名词:              (可数/不可数)  词组:建议某人做某事              一条建议:              16.买得起:                             17.害怕，担心:               词组:害怕某事              18.课外的，课后的:19.非洲:                                 非洲的:              20.背靠，违反，对抗:                               21.年龄:                           词组:在某人.......岁                        22.同意(动词):                 反义词:               名词:                  词组:同意某人的观点:                      在某事上同意某人:              23.机场:              24.活着的:                     25.允许:              词组:允许某人做某事                26.一向的，空前的:              27.几乎，差不多              28.独自，单独:              =              =29.沿着，顺着:              词组:沿着这条路走                  和某人相处               30.出声地，大声地:              31.已经:              32.尽管，虽然:              33.美国:                                 美国人:              34.在...之中(三者及以上):              35.古老的，古代的:              36.生气的:               副词:              37.另一个；多几个               (+名词单数/名词复数)38.词组:问题的答案:              39.任何时候:              40.尽管，即使这样:              41.任何地方:              42.出现:              反义词:              43.地区，区域:              44.三个到达:              (标注大小地点)45.文章:              46.艺术家:              47.as:介词:                          连词(两个意思):              48.亚洲:                             亚洲人:              49.问，询问，请求:                      词组:问/请求某人做某事:                       寻求帮助              50.睡着的:              词组:入睡:              感到困倦的              51.出席，参加:              52.词组:注意做某事              53.澳大利亚:                                  澳大利亚人:              54.词组:避免做某事:              55.醒着的:                                    词组:保持清醒              56.糟糕的，很坏的:               阅读词汇拓展：1.accident:              2.accountant:              3.admire:              4.adult:              5.agriculture:              6.alien:              7.amazing:              amazed:              8.announce:              9.application:              10.attack:              11.astronaut:              12.athlete:              13.attractive:              attraction              14.award:              15.be aware of:                            〖综合题型提升〗 一.   完形填空Everyone has only one life, all of us want to do something   1   to prove the value of life. But sometimes that really needs more courage. You have probably never heard of Fan Jinshi. She is a very great woman who I admire a lot. She is a thin woman from the south of China. She is always   2   in historical culture and ancient art. She   3   from Peking University. She could find a good job in a big city. Also, she could choose to teach in her university. However, she    4   all the good conditions and made a brave   5   to work in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. It's very dry and short of water there.   6    it is always windy and sandy all year round. And she couldn't    7   delicious food or wear nice clothes. She just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there every day. But she didn't care. She stuck to    8    in the desert place and made an effort to contribute（奉献）her youth. What a strong woman fighter she is! I will never forget    9    she said, "I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever. " Just as Dong Qing said, "   10    is that you still love your life after seeing the truth clearly. " (     )1. A. colorful   B. beautiful   C. awful    D. meaningful(     )2. A. fond    B. bored    C. interested   D. surprised(     )3. A. learned   B. graduated   C. taught    D. studied(     )4. A. made up   B. gave up   C. took up   D. put up(     )5. A. decision   B. thought   C. try    D. action(     )6. A. However   B. Suddenly   C. Besides   D. Luckily(     )7. A. enjoy    B. produce   C. invent    D. buy(     )8. A. travelling   B. staying   C. studying   D. teaching(     )9. A. where    B. when    C. how    D. what(     )10. A. Confidence  B. Love    C. Courage   D. Success  二、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music 11.__________ Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of 12.__________ most touching pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad 13.__________ I almost cried along with it when I listened. Later I got to know the music was written 14.__________ a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national treasures.However, the road to his success was not 15.__________. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many musical instruments. By the age of seventeen, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was 16.__________, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He had no 17.__________ but to perform on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular during his lifetime. He played and wrote many pieces of music. 18.__________ we listen to his music, we can feel the beauty and sadness in it. 19.__________ makes us think about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as a musician 20.__________ has greatly influenced erhu music. So it’s really a pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded.            三、阅读理解A篇Come on! Get in Style!Do you want to get some styling tips to make yourself look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the Styling Club to make yourself different!What will you learn?●basic hair-care and skin-care tips●make-up (化妆) and hair styling skills●dressing tips for special occasions (场合)Stylist Ms. Janice Smith will teach the members the skill above. You may become more confident with your look. At the same time, you will also have chances to help with the makeup and styling for school activities like fashion shows and New Year’s parties.When and where do we meet?Our members meet from 2:30 pm to 4:40 pm every Saturday in the Student Activity Center.How can you be a member?Students who want to join the club should visit our school website to sign up before September 15th. There are only 20 places. First come, first served!What is the cost?Each member needs to pay $50 for styling products.How can you get more information?For further information, you can email Karen (karen@ks.edu.com). She will be happy to answer all your questions.(    )21. Which of the following will the members learn in the club?A．Dressing properly.   B．Sending emails.C．Visiting websites.   D．Making dresses.(    )22. How long can the members in the club meet a week?A．An hour and a half.   B．Over two hours.C．two hours.   D．Nearly three hours.(    )23. What will Janice Smith do in the club?A．Teach the members.   B．Organize fashion shows.C．Help the students join the club.  D．Introduce the club to the students.(    )24. What should you do if you want to know more about the club?A．Make a phone call.   B．Send an email.C．Visit the school website.   D．Have a talk with Ms. Smith.(    )25. What kind of text is this?A．A report.   B．A notice.  C．An ad.   D．A letter. B篇On January 6, 2023, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其), causing very large casualties(人员伤亡) and building damage.A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety in disorder (混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams (房梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to the lift, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.  As for outdoors when an earthquake happens, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don’t run into buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.  After an earthquake, many buildings are weak, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival without injury. (    )21.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures________ .    A.are planned for children B.help us to keep safe    C.are not necessary          D.are not easy to understand  (    )22.According to the passage, it isn’t a good choice _________during an earthquake.      A.to take a lift                     B.to stay under a strong table       C.to get under a doorway                D.to cover the head with arms around it      (    )23.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except________ . A.trying to protect your head B.moving to an open place    C.moving away from buildings            D.taking the disabled people into the room(    )24.The underlined word “survival” in the last paragraph means________ .       A.获救     B.受伤     C.生存     D.遇难  (    )25.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to________ .      A.stay away from an earthquake B.predict an earthquakeC.control an earthquake D.keep safe during and after an earthquake