真题重组卷04——2023年中考真题汇编重组卷（四川成都专用）

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绝密★启用前冲刺2023年中考精选真题重组卷04英语（四川成都专用）注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（略）（共30分）第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 30小题；计 40 分） 六、选择填空（共15小题，计20分）A.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）一、单项选择31．（2022年中考湖北省黄石市卷）Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy,for his grandma.A. it    B. one       C. this      D. that32．(2022年中考辽阳市沈阳市卷）I love going to school everyone in my class is friendly.A. before          B. although          C. because       D. unless33.（2021年中考四川省广元市卷）—What is__________river in China? .—The Yangtze River. I's about 6.300 kilometers 1ong.A.1ong           B. longer            C.1ongest         D. the longest34．（2022年中考山东省滨州市卷）—Have you ever worked as volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________unforgettable experience for me.A. an; an         B. an;a              C. a; an            D. a,a35.（2022年中考辽宁省抚顺市卷）—On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.—It_________be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A. can't        B. mustn't               C. might            D. could36．（2022年中考山东滨州统考卷）—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed theA. instructions           B.instruments              C. interviews         D. inventions37．（2022年中考内蒙古呼和浩特市卷）—Hello, Alan. This is Bill What are you doing now?—I m watching a program on TV. It started at 6:30 pm and on for another one hour.A. has been .           B. was              C. is                D. will be38.（2022年中考江苏省扬州市卷) ________the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. Reach              B. To reach          C. Reaching         D. To reaching39．（2022年中考山东省菏泽市卷）—Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.—The workers ________ it. It is said that it ________ soon.A．repair；finishes       B．have repaired；will finish C．are repairing；will be finished40．（2022年中考黑龙江省牡丹江市卷）—Jeff, what are you watching?—A short video about Zhang Guimei_________stories move me deeply.A. who         B. whom                     C. whose（2022年中考贵州省遵义市卷） 阅读下面对话，从七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Han Mei: Hi. Li Lei. Do you know when World Earth Day is? Li Lei: Of course.  41  Han Mei: That’s right. We celebrated it in our school two months ago. Li Lei:  42  Han Mei: We had an event. We exchanged our unwanted things with each other at the event. Li Lei:  43  Our school also had a speech competition about environmental protection. Han Mei: What’s the theme of your speech competition? Li Lei:  44  Han Mei: It’s a good way to make people realize the importance of protecting our earth.  Li Lei: Everyone should play a part. After all, we all share one planet. Han Mei: I agree.  45  A．Sounds interesting. B．Let’s start small for our planet. C．The theme is "Save Our Planet". D．What did you do on that special day? E．It’s celebrated on April 22 every year. F．Why do we celebrate the special day? G．It seems impossible for us to protect it well. 七、完形填空   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2.5分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） （2022年中考江苏省常州市卷）            AResearchers are using an underwater drone (无人机) to get information on carbon dioxide (CO₂) levels in the ocean. It is believed to be the first time that such a device (装置) has been used purposely to test CO₂ levels. The device, which the team also calls a glider, is designed to go down to 1,000 meters in deep ocean areas and can operate for weeks at a time. The purpose of the research is to provide scientists with data (数据) about how climate change is influencing the ocean’s chemistry. The self-swimming drone was placed in the Gulf of Alaska this spring. Reporters from The Associated Press recently joined researchers on a boat in Alaska’s Resurrection Bay to see the drone in action. The team says the project could be a major step forward in measuring(测量) the environmental health of oceans. The scientists are most interested in levels of ocean acidification(酸性). This happens when CO₂ emissions(排放) in the air make their way into the ocean. Ocean acidification can harm or kill some kinds of sea life. Scientists have connected CO₂ emissions with global(全球) warming caused by human activities. In a way, oceans have given humans a helping hand by taking in(吸收) some of the CO₂. If there were no oceans’ uptake, there would be much more CO₂ in the air. This would trap more of the sun’s heat and further warm the Earth. "But the problem now is that the ocean is changing its chemistry because of this uptake," said team member Claudine Hauri. One of the best ways to measure ocean acidification is to collect CO₂ measurements. Until now, these collections were mostly done from ships or with devices floating at the ocean surface or on the ocean floor. 46.What is probably this passage? A．An advertisement.              B．Part of a news report. C．Part of a science fiction.         D．A text from a chemistry textbook. 47.What do we know about a glider? A．It must be used together with floating devices. B．It is used to measure ocean acidification. C．It is used to stop CO₂ from entering the ocean. D．It is used to measure CO₂ levels in the air. 48.What does the underlined word "uptake" in Paragraph 6 most probably mean? A．The act of covering an area.        B．The act of slowing something down. C．The act of taking something in.     D．The act of killing or harming something. 49. What is troubling the scientists? A．The underwater drone can’t swim by itself. B．The drone can only last one week at a time. C．Oceans are stopping taking in CO₂ from the air. D．Too much CO₂ is making its way into oceans.  （2022年中考山东省聊城市卷）               BIn 1998, when the volunteer（志愿者） teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school, she couldn’t believe her eyes. She was ____50____ to see the sights （情景） in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even ____51___ , students of different ages were in the same classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Mei ____52____ how poor the local people were in education, so she decided to find out as many ways as she could to help them.One day when Han Mei was giving a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty（顽皮的） boy, made some noises for ____53____ . Other kids laughed. At that time Han Mei decided to make good use of the chance to help him. She walked towards Ma Qiang and asked him to put out his ____54____ . Han Mei stood silently beside Ma Qiang and looked at them ____55____ , then she said with a smile, “I examined（查看） your little fingers just now. I know you will become a good ____56____ in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised because ____57____ had said such words to him before. This was the first time he had heard them. He couldn’t believe that completely ____58____ he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he went to college. After many years, just as his volunteer teacher had ___59____ , he became a famous doctor. Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teacher’s encouraging words have made what he is.50．A．surprised B．happy C．proud51．A．better B．fairer C．worse52．A．wondered B．forgot C．realized53．A．fun B．help C．pity54．A．books B．hands C．toys55．A．carefully B．nervously C．angrily56．A．teacher B．doctor C．player57．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody58．A．and B．or C．but59．A．worried B．expected C．regretted第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题；计 30 分）八、（2022年中考黑龙江省绥化市卷）根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。（共5小题；每小题2分， 计10分）When we feel hungry, we can take out our phones and order some food easily. When we need to take a taxi, we can also use our phones to book one. It’s so easy. But what will happen to the old who don’t know how to use a smartphone?With the development of technology, our lifestyle has been changed a lot. Lots of things can be done through the Internet, such as shopping, buying tickets and so on. New apps are easy for the young, while they are difficult for the old. Now China has come up with several ways to solve this problem. Everyone should take actions to overcome this "digital gap" (数字鸿沟).Sometimes we only need several minutes to learn something new, but maybe it costs old people hours or even a few days. Next time when the old need help, we should be patient with them and never forget what they’ve done for us.60．We can take out our phones and order some food easily when we feel angry.61．We know we can use the Internet to shop and buy tickets.62．To book a taxi by using the phones is difficult when the young want to go to some places.63．Maybe it takes the old much time to learn new things.64．All of us should play a part in overcoming this "digital gap".九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）                               （2022年贵州省黔东南州卷）AOne-day Bus Tour of Beijing Beijing the capital city of China, is willing to welcome friends from all over the world. The charming city has been the political, economic and cultural center of China for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and historical attractions waiting for you. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing.Time: 10 hours Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace.7:00 a.m.     Meet at the hotel lobby（大堂）. 7:30 a.m. Arrive at Tian’anmen Square. 8:00 a.m.  Visit the Forbidden City, the largest ancient imperial（皇家的）palaces group with 500 years’ history in the world. 11:00 a.m. Drive to the Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you can visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Center. 11:30 a.m.  12:30 p.m Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient Emperors prayed for peace and harvest. Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant. 2:30 p.mWalk around the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 5:00 p. m. Return to your hotel.  Price: Adults（per person） Kids under 3 Kids from 3 to 12 Elderly people over 70 ¥500 FreeHalf price  FreeNo Shopping. Tips: ◆Wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. ◆We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel! Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-22345678 65.In the trip, tourists will travel around the city _________. A．by bus B．by car C．on foot D．by bike 66.What will tourists do during the whole trip? ①Visit Tian’anmen Square.          ②Go to the Forbidden City.  ③Drive cars.  ④Walk around the Temple of Heaven.  ⑤Have lunch.             ⑥Go to the Summer Palace. ⑦Go shopping. A．①②③④⑤ B．①②④⑤⑥ C．②③④⑥⑦ D．①③⑤⑥⑦ 67.If Jane and her husband take the trip with their 72-year-old aunt and 10-year-old son, they should pay ________. A．¥750 B．¥1000 C．¥1250 D．¥1500 68.The passage is probably from _________. A．a history book B．a science magazine C．a story book D．a travelling guide 69.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Tourists will have lunch at 11:30 a. m. B．It tells us a one-day tour of Shanghai. C．The tour company doesn’t work on weekends. D．If you have questions about the trip, call +86-10-22345678.  （2022年中考湖北省鄂州卷）                 BIn my opinion, China’s "Double Reduction" Policy（“双减”政策）aimed at easing（减轻）education-related pressure on parents and children is effective. Now take my home as an example to show how it works. "Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!" my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck seven, but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in（睡懒觉）. Then at 9 o’clock, we had to wake up the kids. After throwing them into a tutoring class（辅导班）, we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, these classes are gone altogether. Kids, of course, are happy about this. Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening, my girls would ask me,"Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?"Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet "competition" is on. My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend. It’s their way of complaining about my laziness. Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think they are good for kids. After all, childhood should be more than just studying school subjects. It should be more colorful.70．What is the aim of the "Double Reduction" Policy?A．To ease education-related pressure on parents and children.B．To make parents stay with their children at weekends.C．To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends.D．To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends.71．What did the writer do with his children one recent Saturday morning?A．They travelled to the countryside. B．They went camping.C．They went to the zoo. D．They went to a tutoring class.72．When the tutoring classes are gone altogether, children are________.A．tired B．sad C．happy D．surprised73．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The writer’s elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself.B．The "Double Reduction" Policy is effective.C．The writer’s children learn ballet and chess on Sundays now.D．Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the "Double Reduction" Policy.74．What might be the writer’s attitude（态度）toward the Policy?A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Doubtful. D．Unsure.B 卷（共 50分）一、根据首字母和汉语提示填空写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.（2021中考四川省成都市卷）A large ship broke down in the river, l_________ at least 100 big ships unable to pass.2.（2022年中考山东省日照市卷）Tom was so sleepy that he could h__________ keep his eyes open.3.（2022年中考四川省自贡市卷）After he thought twice, he d________ to become a teacher in a poor village after college.(2021年中考浙江省宁波市卷）Of the three cities, Ningbo, our hometown, is the ________（生机勃勃的）.5.（2022年中考江苏省镇江市卷）Sorry, hamburgers in our shop have been sold out. Do you mind _______ （取消） your order?二、（2022年中考湖南省衡阳市卷）填写适当的句子完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词， 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。(Kangkang met Michael at the airport.)K: Long time no see, Michael. Did you have a good time in your hometown?M: ____1____. I visited many good friends there. But I’m sorry I missed your birthday party on April 16th.K: ____2____.  I had a meaningful birthday. Because on that day, Shenzhou -13 carrying three astronauts landed safely.M: Wow, how exciting! ___3___?K: They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.M: ____4____? K: They have been in space for 183 days.M: ____5____? K: They did lots of research there. They also had space-based lectures. By the way, Shenzhou-14 was launched at 10:44 a.m. on June 5th.M: Amazing! They’re heroes!K: You’re right. We Chinese are so proud of them!三、（2022年中考内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市卷）短文选词填空  阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）friend  that  he  own  through  walk  accept  also  happy  sell It took a long time for Oliver to get better after his illness, but the loving hands of Rose, Mrs. Maylie and the doctor, brought Oliver through the hard time in the end.When Oliver was well enough ____1____, the doctor offered to take him to visit the gentleman, Mr. Brownlow."I remember how highly you spoke of Mr. Brownlow and how much you wished to explain to ____2____ what happened to you that day you didn’t return," said the doctor."Oh, sir, that would make me so happy!" exclaimed Oliver.However, when they arrived at Mr. Brownlow’s house, they got a piece of sad news from one of his neighbors."Mr. Brownlow ____3____ all of his things and gone abroad. He is with his servants and a friend now," said the neighbor.This was a terrible disappointment to Oliver. He not only wished to clear his name but ____4____ wished to show the doctor that his story was true.Oliver thought up another man, the bookstore ____5____, who knew the whole story. Oliver suggested they go and see him."No, Oliver," said the doctor, "We’ve had enough disappointment for one day. Let’s head back home." And so they turned back.Happily, Oliver’s story ____6____ as the truth by his new friends completely. And they treated him with as much love and care as if he was their own child.They spent much of the spring in the countryside. The peace and quiet were something ____7____ Oliver had never experienced before. Here was nothing to fear, no drunk, angry men; no thieves; only his true ____8____ care and company. In the mornings, he studied reading and writing with an elderly gentleman who lived nearby. In the afternoons, he walked ____9____ the forest and fields with Rose and listened to her read books aloud. At night, he did his homework, and read passages from the Bible. And on Sundays he went to church and prayed and sang with his heart.As a result, this period became the _____10_____ part of the boy’s life so far.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A、（2022年中考湖南省邵阳市卷）短文综合填空  阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams, especially if you’re u__1___  pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous. It might influence you. Here are some things you can do to reduce your exam pressure.Firstly, let your trusted friends or family know if you are having ___2___ hard time. They can support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. Keeping it a secret will only make things ___3___ (bad), so don’t be afraid to open up.Secondly, tell your teachers about your worries and ask for help. They may have talked to lots of ___4___ (学生) who are going through similar things. So they can give you some helpful advice.Thirdly, be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too. Treating yourself ___5___ (kind) is helpful.If you follow these things above, I’m sure you will not be worried about exams anymore.B.（2021年中考湖南省邵阳市卷）阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don’t always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you’re planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn. Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to (致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn’t work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it’s not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________五、（2022年中考贵州省安顺市卷）书面表达（计15分）当前，为实现“减负不减质、提质更增效”的目标，各地正在积极落实“双减”政策（Double-reduction Policy），作为中学生的你可以做些什么呢？（比如：锻炼身体、欣赏音乐、了解美育、参加劳动、志愿服务等）请依据以下思维导图内容，以"What I Can Do under the Double-reduction Policy"为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。要求如下：1. 文中应包含思维导图所有信息；2. 重点谈论“双减”后你怎样安排课余时间及你的感受；3. 文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________