资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩10页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（广东专用）
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）
展开
这是一份真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（广东专用，含听力MP3），文件包含真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷广东专用解析版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷广东专用原卷版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷广东专用听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前
冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷01
英语（广东专用）
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号
写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将
条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)（2022年广东省真题）
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What did the girl draw?
A. B. C.
2. Which is the sign?
A. B. C.
3. How did the speaker spend the morning?
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What time does the speaker get up on weekends?
A. B. C.
【答案】CCACB
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is Jenny doing?
A. Washing her face. B. Having breakfast. C. Brushing her teeth.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who took the umbrella?
A. Jim. B. Sam. C. The woman.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where does Jack want to go?
A. To the cinema. B. To the bank. C. To the zoo.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What is the man’s job?
A. A taxi driver. B. A waiter. C. A teacher.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. A new home. B. A broken window. C. A big bed.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What is wrong with the man’s computer?
A. It wouldn’t start. B. It has no sound. C. It is too old.
12. What is the woman going to do?
A. To buy a computer. B. To fix the computer. C. To borrow.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. How does Kevin usually travel?
A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train.
14. When will the girl go to Kunming?
A. This spring. B. This summer. C. This autumn.
15. Who will go with the girl?
A. Her father. B. Her friends. C. Her mother.
【答案】CBAAB ABCBA
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What did Jason’s mother do every night?
A. She read him stories. B. She made him clothes. C. She taught him English.
17. What happened to Jason when he was 12?
A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books.
18. Where did Jason find some books one night?
A. In a room. B. By the road. C. In a library.
19. How many books has Jason collected?
A. About 20,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 200.
20 When is the small library open?
A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
T-shirt Design (设计) Wanted
Topic: saving the _____21_____
Design: a _____22_____ and some words
Important dates: to hand in before July 21st
to get the result on August _____23_____
Prizes: to work with the magazine next ____24____ holiday
to get 100 ____25____ T-shirts for free
【答案】21. panda 22. picture 23. 11th 24. winter 25. green
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Really?
B. What about you?
C. Maybe next time.
D. The park near your home?
E. Have a good time.
F. Would you like to go with us?
Tom: What’s your plan tomorrow, Ann?
Ann: I’ll stay at home. ___26___
Tom: I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.
Ann: ___27___
Tom: No. We’ll go to Zhongshan Park.
Ann: Have you checked the weather report?
Tom: Yes. It’ll be sunny. ___28___
Ann: I’d love to, but I have to finish a school report.
Tom: What a pity! ___29___
Ann: OK. ___30___
Tom: Thank you.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. E
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2023年佛山模拟考）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wang Qichang is a famous high-speed railway expert(专家) in China. He was born in1933 and graduated ___31___ Southwest Jiaotong University in 1958. Over the past years, Wang has developed many ways to improve our __32___ railway.
In the year of 2012, Wang began to focus on ___33___ to lower the noise of high-speed railways. At that time, it was a new study in China. “When the train runs at ___34_ high speed, it will produce noise. The noise will have an influence on the lives of people along the railway line. It is necessary to build a ‘wall’ ____35____ the noise.” Wang said.
During the three years, Wang and ____36___ team met a lot of difficulties and solved many problems. Finally, they made the great “wall” which ___37__ as the high level in the world.
In the past ten years, Wang and his team ___38____ many national prizes. Wang is nearly 90 years old, ___39__ he still tries his best to study the railway. Wang thinks that China’s high-speed railway technology is growing fast now and is ready for ____40___ development. “To keep up with the new development, I still have a lot of work to do,” Wang said.
31. A. from B. in C. with
32. A. country B. countries C. country’s
33. A. what B. how C. why
34. A. a B. an C. the
35. A. block B. to block C. blocking
36. A. he B. his C. him
37. A. thinks B. thought C. was thought
38. A. win B. won C. have won
39. A. but B. because C. and
40. A. new B. newer C. newest
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】本文介绍了著名的高速铁路专家王其昌的相关信息。
31.句意：他出生于1933年，1958年毕业于西南交通大学。
from从；in在……里面；with和。graduate from意为“从……毕业”，设空处应填介词from。故选A。
32.句意：在过去的几年里，王开发了许多改进我国铁路的方法。
country国家，名词单数；countries国家，名词复数；country’s国家的。根据“improve our…railway”可知设空处应填“国家的”，作“railway”的定语。故选C。
33.】句意：2012年，王开始专注于如何降低高速铁路的噪音。
what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“lower the noise of high-speed railways”可知此处指的是如何降低高速铁路的噪音。故选B。
34.句意：当火车高速行驶时，会产生噪音。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“When the train runs at…high speed”及语境可知，此处表泛指，且“high”为辅音音素开头的单词，应填不定冠词a。故选A。
35.句意：有必要建一堵“墙”来阻挡噪音。
block动词原形；to block动词不定式；blocking动词现在分词。固定句型“It is+adj+to do sth”表示“做某事是……”，空处应填动词不定式，故选B。
36.句意：在这三年中，王其昌和他的团队遇到了很多困难，解决了很多问题。
he他，人称代词主格；his他的；物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“Wang and…team met a lot of difficulties”可知此处指王其昌和他的团队，设空处应填物主代词，故选B。
37.句意：最后，他们建造了被认为是世界最高水平的长城。
thinks动词第三人称单数形式；thought动词过去式；was thought一般过去时的被动语态。根据“the great ‘wall’ which…as the high level in the world”可知主语与动词之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，故选C。
38.句意：在过去的十年中，王和他的团队赢得了许多国家级奖项。
win动词原形，一般现在时；won动词过去式，一般过去时；have won现在完成时。根据“In the past ten years”可知此处用现在完成时，故选C。
39.句意：王先生已经快90岁了，但他仍然尽力学习铁路。
but但是；because因为；and和。根据“Wang is nearly 90 years old,… still tries his best to study the railway.”可知前后是转折关系，应填but表转折。故选A。
40.句意：王其昌认为，中国的高速铁路技术现在发展很快，已经准备好迎接新的发展。
new新的；newer更新的；newest最新的。根据“is ready for …development”及语境可知，此处暗含比较含义，应填比较级，指的是准备好迎接更新的发展。故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2022年河南中考改编）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room she found her mum was still in bed, and seemed to be very weak.
Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad was expect her to ____41___ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family as her mum did before. Bella thought it was not ____42___ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?
When she got out of the room, she saw her dad sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She ____43___ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really ____44___.
Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the ___45____, will you, Bella?”
She was going to find a(n) ___46___ to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a hard time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help. “Then she __47____ went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can ___48___.” At the moment, she saw a smile on her father’s face. She felt __49___— grown-up, somehow. It was really good to bring a smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”
“Yes, we will. If we ____50___ each other, we’ll always be all right.”
They both smiled at each other over the table.
41. A. look for B. look after C. look over D. look through
42. A. clear B. ready C. fair D. true
43. A. explained B. expected C. realized D. promised
44. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised
45. A. bed B. table C. dinner D. present
46. A. excuse B. suggestion C. example D. question
47. A. simply B. bravely C. quietly D. suddenly
48. A. decide B. manage C. forget D. understand
49. A. terrible B. wrong C. lucky D. different
50. A. refuse B. control C. support D. introduce
【答案】BCCBC ACBDC
【解析】本文主要讲述了贝拉一开始觉得做家务并照顾妹妹对她来说是不公平的，后来意识到家里的困境后主动帮忙做家务，并和家人彼此相互鼓励相互支持。
41.句意：她知道父亲希望她照顾妹妹。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look over仔细检查；look through浏览。根据“expect her to…her sister”可知，期待能照顾妹妹，故选B。
42.句意：贝拉认为这不公平，因为她还要做作业。
clear清楚的；ready准备好的；fair公平的；true真实的。根据“because she also schoolwork to do”及“Why did she have to be the grown-up”可知，她觉得这一切对她不公平，故选C。
43.句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
explained解释；expected期待；realized意识到；promised承诺。根据“that her father, as well as a husband, must be really”可知，意识到爸爸也一定是担心妈妈的身体，故选C。
44.句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
moved感动的；worried担心的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“seemed to be very weak”可知，妈妈身体很虚弱，爸爸应该是担心的，故选B。
45.句意：做晚饭，好吗，贝拉？
bed床；table桌子；dinner晚餐；present礼物根据前文“Bella arrived home late from school that day”以及“went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes”可知，爸爸让贝拉准备晚餐，故选C。
46.句意：她打算找个借口去见她的朋友。
excuse理由；suggestion建议；example例子；question问题。根据“She was going to find a(n)… to meet her friends”及“time for everyone in our family”可知，她本来打算找个理由出去见朋友，后来改变了主意，故选A。
47.句意：然后，她安静地走进厨房，开始削土豆皮。
simply简单地；bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然。根据“time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help”可知，有了这个心理变化后，安静地走进厨房准备晚餐，故选C。
48.句意：一切都会好起来的，我们能应付。
decide决定；manage控制；forget忘记；understand理解。根据“Everything will be all right”可知，贝拉安慰爸爸，能应付这个困难时期，故选B。
49.句意：她觉得不一样了——不知怎的，她长大了。
terrible糟糕的；wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据“she saw a smile on her father’s face”及“grown-up, somehow”可知，看到爸爸脸上的笑容，她突然意识到自己变得不同了，瞬间长大了，故选D。
50.句意：如果我们互相支持，我们就会没事的。
refuse拒绝；control控制；support支持；introduce介绍。根据“If we … each other, we’ll always be all right”可知，在困难时期，家人互相支持和帮助，一切都会过去的，故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A（2022年福建中考）
On the afternoon of March 23, 2022, Chinese astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth. It was a great success. Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20, 2013, Wang Lutian, a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing, was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom. “Moon…stars…a rocket to the sky,” Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice. At that time, he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping, who talked about movements in micro-gravity（微重力）environments. “Zero gravity!” Qian Shaohong, another student at the school, shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air. “Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world,” said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the school.
The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the “roof (屋脊) of the world”. “I was most interested in the presentation of the ‘water ball’ in a gravity-free environment. It’s really amazing,” said Rigzin Jigme Doje, a high school student in Lhasa, Tibet. Describing himself as a lover of physics, Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
51. The space lesson in 2013 was for ________.
A. Chinese astronauts B. Chinese teachers
C. school children in China D. scientists all over China
52. Which picture shows Nie Haisheng’s body movement according to the text?
A. B. C. D.
53. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Wang Yaping’s talk on micro-gravity environments.
B. The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
C. The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
D. A 10-year-old student’s dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
54. What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?
A. He liked drawing stars. B. He talked a lot about his work.
C. He was a primary school student. D. He was fond of physics.
55. After watching the space lesson, the Tibetan students ________.
A. had a new view of their high schools
B. got an amazing “water ball” in space
C. increased an understanding of the roof of the world
D. developed a deep interest in the world of outer space
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D
【解析】本文讲述太空课堂对残疾儿童及西藏的学生的积极影响。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.”可知，2013年太空课堂是开给中国的学校的学生的。故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据第二段“astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air”，可知聂海胜在半空展示了交叉腿。A选项图片符合。故选A。
53.段落大意题。根据“Wang Lutian, a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing…he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson”及“Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world”可知，第二段主要讲述的是太空课对残疾孩子的影响。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Describing himself as a lover of physics, Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist”可知，Rigzin Jigme Doje喜欢物理。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the ‘roof of the world’”及最后一段“The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown”可知，看了太空课之后，西藏的学生增长了对太空科学的兴趣，把家乡和外太空联系起来了，可推断发展了对于外太空的浓厚兴趣。故选D。
B（2022年河北中考）
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure（失败）. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb（灯泡）. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
56. What can we learn from every failure according to the text?
A. A way of life. B. A valuable thing. C. A general rule. D. A secret of success.
57. In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success?
A. He got help from others. B. He happened to make it.
C. He avoided possible mistakes. D. He saw the bright side of losing.
58. What does the underlined word “disgraceful” probably mean?
A. Bad. B. Personal. C. Dangerous. D. Interesting.
59. What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?
A. Express the regrets. B. Forget the failure.
C. Share in the winners’ enjoyment. D. Join in another competition.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes B. Experience in Dealing with Problems
C. Advice on How to Be a Good Loser D. Advantages of both Success and Failure
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处，以及如何应对失败。
56.细节理解题。根据“However, we can learn something valuable from every failure（失败）.”可知，然而，我们可以从每一次失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. ”可知，当我们失败的时候，微笑着接受它，看到它光明的一面。爱迪生成功是因为他看到了失败的光明的一面。故选D。
58.词句猜测题。根据“Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.”可知，失败不是很丢脸。我们必须接受失败，并学会利用它。disgraceful与Bad意思相近。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“ If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知，如果我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐，我们不会为我们的失败感到遗憾。故选C。
60.最佳标题题。根据“So we must know how to be a good loser.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处，以及如何应对失败。C选项“关于如何成为一个好失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。
C配对阅读。（2022年广东中考）
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
___61___. Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?
___62___. Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.
___63___. Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?
___64___. Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!
___65___. Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!
A. What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you.
B. We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet.
C. Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks.
D. Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas?
E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad?
F. You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there.
G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week.
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. E 64. G 65. C
【解析】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。
61.根据“Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?”可知，塔拉，你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗？选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们还没有打开。”与之相符，故选B。
62.根据“Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.”可知，爱丽丝，我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了，我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾！我们下星期什么时候见面好吗？毕竟，没有你，购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符，故选A。
63.根据“Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?”可知，对不起，托尼。我没赶上火车，要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅，可以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗？选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之相符，故选E。
64.根据“Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好点了吗？下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看！选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去。”与之相符，故选G。
65.根据“Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!”可知，汤姆，西街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋！选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之相符，故选C。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The workers at a London restaurant used chocolate to write a birthday message for a blind girl called Te Paa, a singer ___66___ New Zealand. Te Paa now lives in London. On her birthday, Te Paa went out with her friend Sara. After ___67___ a music show, they stopped by a restaurant. Sara told the restaurant workers that it was her friend’s ___68___.
The restaurant workers learned that Te Paa couldn’t see ___69___. They then served her with a special ___70___. By using chocolate, they wrote “Happy birthday!” in Braille（盲文）on the plate. ___71___ she felt the raised dots, Te Paa cried out excitedly, “It’s great! Thank you very much.” Te Paa said she celebrated her birthday in restaurants before, but it was the ___72___ time a restaurant surprised her in such a way. She was ___73___ by the effort from the workers. They had to look ___74___ the words in the dictionary in order to write the encouraging message. And they make ____75____ the chocolate would not melt when she touched it. “So take heart, and we can find kindness everywhere,” Te Paa said.
【答案】66. from 67. enjoying 68. birthday 69. anything 70. plate 71. As##When
72. first 73. touched 74. up 75. sure
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The year 2022 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 24th Winter Olympic Games. And the year 2023 will also be a big year for sports in Hangzhou because the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou.
On August 6, 2018, the official emblem(会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out. It will be the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. The emblem called “Surging Tides(潮汐)” includes the following parts: a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, a tidal bore(怒潮), a running track, the Internet icon and the glowing red sun of the Olympic Council of Asia(OCA).
To make the Beijing Games a great success. Chinese people worked hard to prepare Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums, including the famous National Olympic Sports Center and Olympic Village.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆). The themes(主题) for the Hangzhou Asian Games are. “green, smart, economical and civilized” so all the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
76. Why will the year 2023 be a big year for sports in Hangzhou?
_______________________________________________________________
77. When did the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games come out?
_______________________________________________________________
78. Where were the 2010 Asian Games held in China?
_______________________________________________________________
79. How many sports venues has Hangzhou already started building?
______________________________________________________________
80. What will all the Games’ buildings be like?
______________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
81. 最近，某中学生英文报开设了“Sports in Schools”的栏目，请你给该栏目投一篇稿们介绍你们学校开展的体育活动。内容包括：
(1) 列举你们学校开展的体育活动并介绍体育活动给你带来的两个益处；
(2) 为同学如何选择体育活动提两点建议；
(3) 鼓励同学们积极参加学校体育活动。
作文要求：
(1) 不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, schools pay more and more attention to sports activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Because the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou.
77. On August 6, 2018.
78. Guangzhou.
79. 33.
80. Environmentally friendly.
81. 例文
Nowadays, schools pay more and more attention to sports activities. In our school, there are many kinds of sports activities, such as playing football, playing basketball and running and so on.
Last term, I kept playing basketball. I was happy to make some friends. Also, I am better at playing basketball than before and learned about what teamwork was. So I hope all of the students can take part in the sports activities. But first of all, you should choose the one you are interested in. Furthermore, you’d better manage your time properly.
All in all, sports activities are good for both our health and mind. We’d better play an active part in them.
绝密★启用前
冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷01
英语（广东专用）
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号
写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将
条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)（2022年广东省真题）
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What did the girl draw?
A. B. C.
2. Which is the sign?
A. B. C.
3. How did the speaker spend the morning?
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What time does the speaker get up on weekends?
A. B. C.
【答案】CCACB
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is Jenny doing?
A. Washing her face. B. Having breakfast. C. Brushing her teeth.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who took the umbrella?
A. Jim. B. Sam. C. The woman.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where does Jack want to go?
A. To the cinema. B. To the bank. C. To the zoo.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What is the man’s job?
A. A taxi driver. B. A waiter. C. A teacher.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. A new home. B. A broken window. C. A big bed.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What is wrong with the man’s computer?
A. It wouldn’t start. B. It has no sound. C. It is too old.
12. What is the woman going to do?
A. To buy a computer. B. To fix the computer. C. To borrow.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. How does Kevin usually travel?
A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train.
14. When will the girl go to Kunming?
A. This spring. B. This summer. C. This autumn.
15. Who will go with the girl?
A. Her father. B. Her friends. C. Her mother.
【答案】CBAAB ABCBA
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What did Jason’s mother do every night?
A. She read him stories. B. She made him clothes. C. She taught him English.
17. What happened to Jason when he was 12?
A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books.
18. Where did Jason find some books one night?
A. In a room. B. By the road. C. In a library.
19. How many books has Jason collected?
A. About 20,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 200.
20 When is the small library open?
A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
T-shirt Design (设计) Wanted
Topic: saving the _____21_____
Design: a _____22_____ and some words
Important dates: to hand in before July 21st
to get the result on August _____23_____
Prizes: to work with the magazine next ____24____ holiday
to get 100 ____25____ T-shirts for free
【答案】21. panda 22. picture 23. 11th 24. winter 25. green
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Really?
B. What about you?
C. Maybe next time.
D. The park near your home?
E. Have a good time.
F. Would you like to go with us?
Tom: What’s your plan tomorrow, Ann?
Ann: I’ll stay at home. ___26___
Tom: I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.
Ann: ___27___
Tom: No. We’ll go to Zhongshan Park.
Ann: Have you checked the weather report?
Tom: Yes. It’ll be sunny. ___28___
Ann: I’d love to, but I have to finish a school report.
Tom: What a pity! ___29___
Ann: OK. ___30___
Tom: Thank you.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. E
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2023年佛山模拟考）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wang Qichang is a famous high-speed railway expert(专家) in China. He was born in1933 and graduated ___31___ Southwest Jiaotong University in 1958. Over the past years, Wang has developed many ways to improve our __32___ railway.
In the year of 2012, Wang began to focus on ___33___ to lower the noise of high-speed railways. At that time, it was a new study in China. “When the train runs at ___34_ high speed, it will produce noise. The noise will have an influence on the lives of people along the railway line. It is necessary to build a ‘wall’ ____35____ the noise.” Wang said.
During the three years, Wang and ____36___ team met a lot of difficulties and solved many problems. Finally, they made the great “wall” which ___37__ as the high level in the world.
In the past ten years, Wang and his team ___38____ many national prizes. Wang is nearly 90 years old, ___39__ he still tries his best to study the railway. Wang thinks that China’s high-speed railway technology is growing fast now and is ready for ____40___ development. “To keep up with the new development, I still have a lot of work to do,” Wang said.
31. A. from B. in C. with
32. A. country B. countries C. country’s
33. A. what B. how C. why
34. A. a B. an C. the
35. A. block B. to block C. blocking
36. A. he B. his C. him
37. A. thinks B. thought C. was thought
38. A. win B. won C. have won
39. A. but B. because C. and
40. A. new B. newer C. newest
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】本文介绍了著名的高速铁路专家王其昌的相关信息。
31.句意：他出生于1933年，1958年毕业于西南交通大学。
from从；in在……里面；with和。graduate from意为“从……毕业”，设空处应填介词from。故选A。
32.句意：在过去的几年里，王开发了许多改进我国铁路的方法。
country国家，名词单数；countries国家，名词复数；country’s国家的。根据“improve our…railway”可知设空处应填“国家的”，作“railway”的定语。故选C。
33.】句意：2012年，王开始专注于如何降低高速铁路的噪音。
what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“lower the noise of high-speed railways”可知此处指的是如何降低高速铁路的噪音。故选B。
34.句意：当火车高速行驶时，会产生噪音。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“When the train runs at…high speed”及语境可知，此处表泛指，且“high”为辅音音素开头的单词，应填不定冠词a。故选A。
35.句意：有必要建一堵“墙”来阻挡噪音。
block动词原形；to block动词不定式；blocking动词现在分词。固定句型“It is+adj+to do sth”表示“做某事是……”，空处应填动词不定式，故选B。
36.句意：在这三年中，王其昌和他的团队遇到了很多困难，解决了很多问题。
he他，人称代词主格；his他的；物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“Wang and…team met a lot of difficulties”可知此处指王其昌和他的团队，设空处应填物主代词，故选B。
37.句意：最后，他们建造了被认为是世界最高水平的长城。
thinks动词第三人称单数形式；thought动词过去式；was thought一般过去时的被动语态。根据“the great ‘wall’ which…as the high level in the world”可知主语与动词之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，故选C。
38.句意：在过去的十年中，王和他的团队赢得了许多国家级奖项。
win动词原形，一般现在时；won动词过去式，一般过去时；have won现在完成时。根据“In the past ten years”可知此处用现在完成时，故选C。
39.句意：王先生已经快90岁了，但他仍然尽力学习铁路。
but但是；because因为；and和。根据“Wang is nearly 90 years old,… still tries his best to study the railway.”可知前后是转折关系，应填but表转折。故选A。
40.句意：王其昌认为，中国的高速铁路技术现在发展很快，已经准备好迎接新的发展。
new新的；newer更新的；newest最新的。根据“is ready for …development”及语境可知，此处暗含比较含义，应填比较级，指的是准备好迎接更新的发展。故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2022年河南中考改编）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room she found her mum was still in bed, and seemed to be very weak.
Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad was expect her to ____41___ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family as her mum did before. Bella thought it was not ____42___ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?
When she got out of the room, she saw her dad sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She ____43___ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really ____44___.
Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the ___45____, will you, Bella?”
She was going to find a(n) ___46___ to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a hard time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help. “Then she __47____ went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can ___48___.” At the moment, she saw a smile on her father’s face. She felt __49___— grown-up, somehow. It was really good to bring a smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”
“Yes, we will. If we ____50___ each other, we’ll always be all right.”
They both smiled at each other over the table.
41. A. look for B. look after C. look over D. look through
42. A. clear B. ready C. fair D. true
43. A. explained B. expected C. realized D. promised
44. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised
45. A. bed B. table C. dinner D. present
46. A. excuse B. suggestion C. example D. question
47. A. simply B. bravely C. quietly D. suddenly
48. A. decide B. manage C. forget D. understand
49. A. terrible B. wrong C. lucky D. different
50. A. refuse B. control C. support D. introduce
【答案】BCCBC ACBDC
【解析】本文主要讲述了贝拉一开始觉得做家务并照顾妹妹对她来说是不公平的，后来意识到家里的困境后主动帮忙做家务，并和家人彼此相互鼓励相互支持。
41.句意：她知道父亲希望她照顾妹妹。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look over仔细检查；look through浏览。根据“expect her to…her sister”可知，期待能照顾妹妹，故选B。
42.句意：贝拉认为这不公平，因为她还要做作业。
clear清楚的；ready准备好的；fair公平的；true真实的。根据“because she also schoolwork to do”及“Why did she have to be the grown-up”可知，她觉得这一切对她不公平，故选C。
43.句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
explained解释；expected期待；realized意识到；promised承诺。根据“that her father, as well as a husband, must be really”可知，意识到爸爸也一定是担心妈妈的身体，故选C。
44.句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
moved感动的；worried担心的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“seemed to be very weak”可知，妈妈身体很虚弱，爸爸应该是担心的，故选B。
45.句意：做晚饭，好吗，贝拉？
bed床；table桌子；dinner晚餐；present礼物根据前文“Bella arrived home late from school that day”以及“went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes”可知，爸爸让贝拉准备晚餐，故选C。
46.句意：她打算找个借口去见她的朋友。
excuse理由；suggestion建议；example例子；question问题。根据“She was going to find a(n)… to meet her friends”及“time for everyone in our family”可知，她本来打算找个理由出去见朋友，后来改变了主意，故选A。
47.句意：然后，她安静地走进厨房，开始削土豆皮。
simply简单地；bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然。根据“time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help”可知，有了这个心理变化后，安静地走进厨房准备晚餐，故选C。
48.句意：一切都会好起来的，我们能应付。
decide决定；manage控制；forget忘记；understand理解。根据“Everything will be all right”可知，贝拉安慰爸爸，能应付这个困难时期，故选B。
49.句意：她觉得不一样了——不知怎的，她长大了。
terrible糟糕的；wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据“she saw a smile on her father’s face”及“grown-up, somehow”可知，看到爸爸脸上的笑容，她突然意识到自己变得不同了，瞬间长大了，故选D。
50.句意：如果我们互相支持，我们就会没事的。
refuse拒绝；control控制；support支持；introduce介绍。根据“If we … each other, we’ll always be all right”可知，在困难时期，家人互相支持和帮助，一切都会过去的，故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A（2022年福建中考）
On the afternoon of March 23, 2022, Chinese astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth. It was a great success. Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20, 2013, Wang Lutian, a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing, was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom. “Moon…stars…a rocket to the sky,” Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice. At that time, he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping, who talked about movements in micro-gravity（微重力）environments. “Zero gravity!” Qian Shaohong, another student at the school, shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air. “Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world,” said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the school.
The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the “roof (屋脊) of the world”. “I was most interested in the presentation of the ‘water ball’ in a gravity-free environment. It’s really amazing,” said Rigzin Jigme Doje, a high school student in Lhasa, Tibet. Describing himself as a lover of physics, Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
51. The space lesson in 2013 was for ________.
A. Chinese astronauts B. Chinese teachers
C. school children in China D. scientists all over China
52. Which picture shows Nie Haisheng’s body movement according to the text?
A. B. C. D.
53. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Wang Yaping’s talk on micro-gravity environments.
B. The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
C. The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
D. A 10-year-old student’s dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
54. What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?
A. He liked drawing stars. B. He talked a lot about his work.
C. He was a primary school student. D. He was fond of physics.
55. After watching the space lesson, the Tibetan students ________.
A. had a new view of their high schools
B. got an amazing “water ball” in space
C. increased an understanding of the roof of the world
D. developed a deep interest in the world of outer space
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D
【解析】本文讲述太空课堂对残疾儿童及西藏的学生的积极影响。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.”可知，2013年太空课堂是开给中国的学校的学生的。故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据第二段“astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air”，可知聂海胜在半空展示了交叉腿。A选项图片符合。故选A。
53.段落大意题。根据“Wang Lutian, a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing…he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson”及“Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world”可知，第二段主要讲述的是太空课对残疾孩子的影响。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Describing himself as a lover of physics, Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist”可知，Rigzin Jigme Doje喜欢物理。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the ‘roof of the world’”及最后一段“The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown”可知，看了太空课之后，西藏的学生增长了对太空科学的兴趣，把家乡和外太空联系起来了，可推断发展了对于外太空的浓厚兴趣。故选D。
B（2022年河北中考）
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure（失败）. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb（灯泡）. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
56. What can we learn from every failure according to the text?
A. A way of life. B. A valuable thing. C. A general rule. D. A secret of success.
57. In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success?
A. He got help from others. B. He happened to make it.
C. He avoided possible mistakes. D. He saw the bright side of losing.
58. What does the underlined word “disgraceful” probably mean?
A. Bad. B. Personal. C. Dangerous. D. Interesting.
59. What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?
A. Express the regrets. B. Forget the failure.
C. Share in the winners’ enjoyment. D. Join in another competition.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes B. Experience in Dealing with Problems
C. Advice on How to Be a Good Loser D. Advantages of both Success and Failure
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处，以及如何应对失败。
56.细节理解题。根据“However, we can learn something valuable from every failure（失败）.”可知，然而，我们可以从每一次失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. ”可知，当我们失败的时候，微笑着接受它，看到它光明的一面。爱迪生成功是因为他看到了失败的光明的一面。故选D。
58.词句猜测题。根据“Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.”可知，失败不是很丢脸。我们必须接受失败，并学会利用它。disgraceful与Bad意思相近。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“ If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知，如果我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐，我们不会为我们的失败感到遗憾。故选C。
60.最佳标题题。根据“So we must know how to be a good loser.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处，以及如何应对失败。C选项“关于如何成为一个好失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。
C配对阅读。（2022年广东中考）
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
___61___. Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?
___62___. Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.
___63___. Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?
___64___. Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!
___65___. Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!
A. What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you.
B. We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet.
C. Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks.
D. Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas?
E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad?
F. You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there.
G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week.
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. E 64. G 65. C
【解析】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。
61.根据“Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?”可知，塔拉，你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗？选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们还没有打开。”与之相符，故选B。
62.根据“Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.”可知，爱丽丝，我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了，我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾！我们下星期什么时候见面好吗？毕竟，没有你，购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符，故选A。
63.根据“Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?”可知，对不起，托尼。我没赶上火车，要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅，可以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗？选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之相符，故选E。
64.根据“Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好点了吗？下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看！选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去。”与之相符，故选G。
65.根据“Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!”可知，汤姆，西街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋！选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之相符，故选C。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The workers at a London restaurant used chocolate to write a birthday message for a blind girl called Te Paa, a singer ___66___ New Zealand. Te Paa now lives in London. On her birthday, Te Paa went out with her friend Sara. After ___67___ a music show, they stopped by a restaurant. Sara told the restaurant workers that it was her friend’s ___68___.
The restaurant workers learned that Te Paa couldn’t see ___69___. They then served her with a special ___70___. By using chocolate, they wrote “Happy birthday!” in Braille（盲文）on the plate. ___71___ she felt the raised dots, Te Paa cried out excitedly, “It’s great! Thank you very much.” Te Paa said she celebrated her birthday in restaurants before, but it was the ___72___ time a restaurant surprised her in such a way. She was ___73___ by the effort from the workers. They had to look ___74___ the words in the dictionary in order to write the encouraging message. And they make ____75____ the chocolate would not melt when she touched it. “So take heart, and we can find kindness everywhere,” Te Paa said.
【答案】66. from 67. enjoying 68. birthday 69. anything 70. plate 71. As##When
72. first 73. touched 74. up 75. sure
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The year 2022 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 24th Winter Olympic Games. And the year 2023 will also be a big year for sports in Hangzhou because the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou.
On August 6, 2018, the official emblem(会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out. It will be the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. The emblem called “Surging Tides(潮汐)” includes the following parts: a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, a tidal bore(怒潮), a running track, the Internet icon and the glowing red sun of the Olympic Council of Asia(OCA).
To make the Beijing Games a great success. Chinese people worked hard to prepare Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums, including the famous National Olympic Sports Center and Olympic Village.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆). The themes(主题) for the Hangzhou Asian Games are. “green, smart, economical and civilized” so all the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
76. Why will the year 2023 be a big year for sports in Hangzhou?
_______________________________________________________________
77. When did the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games come out?
_______________________________________________________________
78. Where were the 2010 Asian Games held in China?
_______________________________________________________________
79. How many sports venues has Hangzhou already started building?
______________________________________________________________
80. What will all the Games’ buildings be like?
______________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
81. 最近，某中学生英文报开设了“Sports in Schools”的栏目，请你给该栏目投一篇稿们介绍你们学校开展的体育活动。内容包括：
(1) 列举你们学校开展的体育活动并介绍体育活动给你带来的两个益处；
(2) 为同学如何选择体育活动提两点建议；
(3) 鼓励同学们积极参加学校体育活动。
作文要求：
(1) 不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, schools pay more and more attention to sports activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Because the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou.
77. On August 6, 2018.
78. Guangzhou.
79. 33.
80. Environmentally friendly.
81. 例文
Nowadays, schools pay more and more attention to sports activities. In our school, there are many kinds of sports activities, such as playing football, playing basketball and running and so on.
Last term, I kept playing basketball. I was happy to make some friends. Also, I am better at playing basketball than before and learned about what teamwork was. So I hope all of the students can take part in the sports activities. But first of all, you should choose the one you are interested in. Furthermore, you’d better manage your time properly.
All in all, sports activities are good for both our health and mind. We’d better play an active part in them.
相关试卷
真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（福建专用，含听力MP3）： 这是一份真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（福建专用，含听力MP3），文件包含真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷福建专用解析版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷福建专用原卷版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷福建专用听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（浙江杭州专用，含听力MP3）： 这是一份真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（浙江杭州专用，含听力MP3），文件包含真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷浙江杭州专用解析版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷浙江杭州专用原卷版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷浙江杭州专用mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（河南专用，含听力MP3）： 这是一份真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（河南专用，含听力MP3），文件包含真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷河南专用解析版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷河南专用原卷版docx、真题重组卷012023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷河南专用mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
