真题重组卷05——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（河南专用，含听力MP3）

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绝密★启用前冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷05英 语（河南专用）注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．How many legs does the robot have? A．Eight. B．Six. C．Four.2．What is Tina’s favorite animal? A．The lion. B．The elephant. C．The zebra.3．How much will the boy pay for the scarves?A．25 dollars. B．40 dollars. C．50 dollars.4．Why can’t Tom return the storybook on time？A．Because he was busy. B．Because he was ill. C．Because he had no time.5．How will the girl go to school today? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。6．How old was Evie when it came to Debby’s home?A．Four years old. B．Five years old. C．Six years old.7．What’s wrong with Debby?A．She can’t hear. B．She can’t see. C．She can’t walk.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．How much money does the girl want to borrow?A．12 pounds. B．20 pounds. C．22 pounds.9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student.11．Why does the girl choose the piano lessons?A．Because it’s easy to learn.B．Because it can make people more graceful.C．Because it can lower people’s taste.12．What time will the evening class end?A．At 6:00 pm. B．At 7:00 pm. C．At 8:00 pm.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．Where does Martin begin his day?A．In the radio station. B．In his “home class”. C．In the dinning hall.14．What does Martin usually do after lunch?A．He plays the guitar. B．He listens to school news. C．He has a two-hour break.15．What time does the class begin in the afternoon?A．At 1:00 pm. B．At 2:00 pm. C．At 3:00 pm.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A．  B．  C．  D．  E. 16.________→17.________→18.________→19.________→20.________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）Date: August 27, 2022Time: 7:30 a. m-9:30 p. mPlace: Children’s Palace in TongrenPrice: Adults: ￥50/per; Students: ￥10/per; Kids under 6: FreeHow to book:Online: www.tongren.art.comTel: 0856-5210481 from Monday to Friday, 10:00 a. m-4:00 p. mFor more information, please call 0856-5210482You can enjoy landscape paintings, figure paintings, flower-and-bird paintings.21．There is going to be an art show on ______.A．Aug. 27th, 2021 B．Aug. 26th, 2021C．Aug. 27th, 2022 D．Aug. 26th, 202222．A couple with a 5-year-old kid will pay ______ for the art show.A．50 B．60 C．100 D．11023．In the Art Show, you can enjoy ______.A．landscape paintings and figure paintings B．flower-and-bird paintings and cartoonsC．sketches and landscape paintings D．oil paintings and figure paintings24．If you want to get more information about the art show, you can call ______.A．0856-5210481 B．0856-5210482 C．0856-5210483 D．0856-521048425．Where can we probably read the poster?A．In a newspaper B．In a diary C．In a novel D．In an invitationB（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）April 22nd is World Earth Day—a day to remind people to protect the earth. So on that day, our family held an activity “bottle of trash challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600ml bottle. We decided to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible.My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family.My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided. It was not easy for mom to deal with all the trash, but she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing!My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math or physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job!I was different from my sister. I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I was highly alert(警觉的) that I must produce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it! I’ve learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth!26．What activity did the writer’s family hold on April 22nd?A．A challenge. B．A trip. C．A picnic. D．A party.27．Who made the least trash in the family?A．The writer. B．The writer’s father. C．The writer’s mother. D．The writer’s sister.28．What does the word “leftovers” mean in the third paragraph?A．Food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves.B．Food that hasn’t been eaten up at the end of a meal.C．Waste that is produced in the kitchen.D．Dishes that are cooked by mother.29．What was the writer’s sister busy doing?A．Watching TV. B．Playing computer games.C．Preparing for her exams. D．Playing the piano.30．Why does the writer write the passage?A．Because he hopes that we can have less snacks and drinks.B．Because he hopes that we can use both sides of the paper.C．Because he hopes that we can eat up all the food of the dinner.D．Because he hopes that we can protect the earth by starting with small actions.C（2022·四川南充·统考中考真题）A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it?·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice.Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.31．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The situation. B．The crime scene.C．A new and difficult word. D．Everything that is known.32．If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”?A．They each pay half. B．Jim pays every time.C．They take turns paying. D．Their parents pay for them.33．How does the author explain his ideas about root words?A．By giving a fact. B．By taking an example.C．By telling a story. D．By having a discussion.34．“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root?A．My brother is my senior by two years. B．He was ill so he was absent from school.C．A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D．60 students were present at the sports meeting.35．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=paragraph 1   ②=paragraph 2,…)A． B． C． D．D（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。With the development of technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet. ____36____Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information. ____37____ For example, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study … In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library, you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button. Secondly, ____38____ You needn’t go to real stores to buy everything. You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant. You can even have a meeting at home. The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships. Nowadays, people may easily connect each other by WeChat. ____39____ Don’t worry, add the related（相关）people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan. However, if you don’t use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life. For example, ____40____ Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for people’s health. So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet, and you will get much from it.A．Want to organize an activity?B．With the help of the Internet, you can search for everything.C．some teenagers are crazy about playing games and don’t go to school.D．Here are three main advantages of the Internet.E．the Internet makes our life much easier.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____41____ better. Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up (竖着), listening for what had already ____42____. Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to ____43____.”Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof (屋顶) to ____44____ what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground ____45____ up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family. “Why were they ____46____? Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought. And then Papa shouted with ____47____ from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!”Mama cried, “Sons, come on! She grabbed (抓) a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the ____48____. Fast!”But the roar had gotten louder, ____49____ her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be ____50____. Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it ____51____ to hear his voice, too. Alejo gently bit (咬) Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ ____52____,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his ____53____. He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy ____54____. Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced uphill as the huge wall of ____55____ ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.41．A．knew B．grew C．felt D．became42．A．returned B．moved C．started D．stopped43．A．sleep B．speak C．think D．listen44．A．deal with B．find out C．worry about D．look through45．A．held B．pushed C．woke D．traveled46．A．cooking B．waiting C．playing D．complaining47．A．pain B．anger C．pity D．fear48．A．hill B．roof C．boat D．land49．A．passing on B．cutting off C．breaking down D．leaving out50．A．warm B．brave C．safe D．free51．A．hard B．possible C．late D．clear52．A．Run B．Go C．Come D．Look53．A．feet B．paws C．teeth D．legs54．A．refused B．understood C．promised D．escaped55．A．wood B．sand C．stone D．water四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2022·陕西·统考中考真题）he  live  final  lucky  people  success  achieve  meet  much  beIn October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He ____56____ from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people ____57____ a better life as well.At the age of 14, something ____58____ happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by ____59____ at home for more than two years. Later, with other ____60____ help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He ____61____ many diffculties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. ____62____ his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was ____63____ However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work.What he did has benefited (有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank ____64____ in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also ______65______ our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（2022·河南南阳·统考一模）Long time ago, there ____66____ a man who was crossing a river by boat. During the trip, he let his sword (剑) fall into ____67____ water carelessly over one side of the boat. He neither asked to stop the boat nor went into the water ____68____ find his sword. He just took out his knife and cut a mark on the edge (边缘) of the boat in a hurry, saying to himself, “This is the place where my sword fell into the water.”The boat went on going. At last, it got to the other side of the river. As soon ____69____ the boat stopped, the man jumped down into the water from where he had made the mark before. He searched ____70____ a very long time but found nothing. How could it be? When the sword stayed where it was, the mark moved away with the boat.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（2022·辽宁·统考中考真题）A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. ___71___? B: Hello! I’d like to buy a box of milk. ___72___? A: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s 45 yuan. B: OK, ___73___. Could you please deliver（递送）it to me now? A: Sorry, my dad isn’t here. But I can make it instead. And your address? B: Room 306, the 12th building. A:  ___74___? B: That’s all. It’s late. Please deliver it when your father comes back. A:  ___75___. Thank you. Bye! B: Bye!六、书面表达(20分)（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。要点如下：1.变化是什么？2.变化过程是什么？3.你从中得到了什么启发？要求：1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；3.词数100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________