浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:阅读还原+
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2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
阅读还原
2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
下面文章中有5处(第31-35题)需要添加标题。请从以下选项 (A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一选为多余选项。
31._________
Entering a new school year can be stressful. Enjoyable summer holidays have come to an end and back-to-school anxiety(焦虑) quietly starts to grow. But with some preparations, you can start the new school year in a positive(积极的)way!
32.___________
Living with goals makes you less worried because you will feel more in control of your decisions and whatever comes from them. Try to start each day with a small goal so that you can take one step at a time. And when challenges come, close your eyes and breathe deeply. Think about your goals and you will calm down quickly.
33. __________
A clean table, a tidy room, and a clear to-do list can help prepare you for the year ahead. Staying organized is a helpful way for you to keep your stress levels low. Writing down things you need to do will help keep your mind clear.
34. ___________
You may have many different feelings at the same time before a new school year: anxiety, anger, sadness, excitement, etc. It is important to give yourself some space and time to feel and accept them.
You will be more relaxed after processing them.
35. __________
A smart move is to change your timetable a week before the new school year starts. Wake up and go to bed as you usually do during the school year. Despite (尽管) all the stress and worries, there is still a lot to expect in the new school year. Just be prepared and go for it!
A. Deal with your feelings B. Live with goals C. Be well-prepared D. Get organized E. Prepare your body F. Create a timetable |
2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入1-5题中,有一个选项为多余选项。
Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong.
___31___
When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.
___32___
Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
___33___
Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online.
___34___
Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people have been talking about it. To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.
___35___
Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
A. Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. Remember to get up early.
C. Talk to someone.
D. Recognize and accept your feelings.
E. Prevent receiving too much information.
F. Do some physical exercise.
2021年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
二、阅读还原6选5
阅读下面有关新冠病毒疫苗接种知识的短文,然后从文后所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入1-5题中,使短文意义正确、连贯。其中有一个选项是多余的。
All you need to know about taking COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗)
Vaccines will be used to stop people from getting the COVID-19 virus. China is giving free vaccines to all Chinese people. You might want to know how the vaccines work. Let’s look to get the facts about the new COVID-19 vaccines.
____16____
China now has four COVID-19 vaccines for market use and emergency use. What are the benefits of getting a COVID-19 vaccine? A COVID-19 vaccine might:
• Prevent you from getting COVID-19 or from becoming seriously ill or dying.
• Prevent you from spreading the COVID-19 virus to others and replicating (复制).
• Add to the number of people in the group who are protected from getting COVID-19.
____17____
A COVID-19 vaccine may cause strong side effects after getting it, especially for those with chronic (慢性的) diseases or exceptions as follows, so do not advise them to get vaccinated right now.
• People who have a history of serious problems after taking vaccines.
• People with some serious diseases.
• People with high fever.
• Pregnant women.
____18____
Do you suit to receive the vaccination now? It all depends.
• People aged 60 or above: Research shows the vaccines are safe for people aged 60 or above. So we advise this group of people to take the vaccine.
• People under 18: We don’t advise people under 18 to take the vaccines first.
• People with chronic (慢性的) diseases: If the diseases are well-controlled, they can take the vaccines.
____19____
A COVID-19 vaccine can cause mild side effects after the first or second dose, including fever, headache, muscle pain, feeling unwell etc. You’ll be likely to be monitored for 15 minutes after getting a COVID-19 vaccine to see if you have an immediate reaction. Most side effects happen within the first three days after vaccination and typically last only one to two days.
____20____
Keep in mind that if you’re fully vaccinated from COVID-19, your risk of getting COVID-19 might be low. But if you become infected (感染), you might spread the COVID-19 virus to others even if you don’t have any signs of COVID-19. So vaccinated people should continue to take safety precautions, such as wearing a mask and avoiding close touch with others when they are in public.
A.People not suitable for the vaccines.
B.Advice for some special groups.
C.Tips for getting the vaccines.
D.The possible side effects.
E.A warning after getting the vaccines.
F.Benefits of getting the vaccines.
答案:
2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.E
【导语】本文主要讲述5条有关生活、上学的建议。
31.根据“But with some preparations, you can start the new school year in a positive(积极的)way!”可知,此处讲述面对新学期需要做一些准备,选项C“准备充分”符合语境,故选C。
32.根据“Living with goals makes you less worried because you will feel more in control of your decisions and whatever comes from them.”可知,此处讲述生活要有目标,选项B“有目标地生活”符合语境,故选B。
33.根据“Staying organized is a helpful way for you to keep your stress levels low. ”可知,此处讲述生活有条理性才有帮助,选项D“要有组织”符合语境,故选D。
34.根据“It is important to give yourself some space and time to feel and accept them.”可知,讲述要处理接受自己的感觉,选项A“处理你的感觉”符合语境,故选A。
35.根据“A smart move is to change your timetable a week before the new school year starts.”可知,讲述开学前调整时间表,调整睡眠时间,选项E“做好身体准备”符合语境,故选E。
2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
【答案】31. D32. A33. F34. E35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在疫情期间保持身体和精神强壮的方法。
【31题详解】
根据“When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings.”可知当你长时间呆在家里时,感到不安或焦虑是正常的。第一步是认识并接受这些感受,选项D“承认并接受你的感觉。”符合语境,故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例)”可知保持均衡的饮食,遵循日常规律,选项A“保持健康的生活方式。”符合语境,故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety.”可知体育锻炼也是减少焦虑的好方法,选项F“做一些体育锻炼。”符合语境,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.”可知为了避免收到太多信息,留出时间远离屏幕和互联网。选项E“避免接收过多信息。”符合语境,故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings”可知人类是群居动物。如果我们的社交需求得不到满足,可能会导致不良情绪,选项C“和别人说话。”符合语境,故选C。
2021年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
16.F 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.E
【分析】本文主要介绍了接种疫苗的好处,不适合接种的人群分类,对一些特殊群体的建议,接种疫苗产生的副作用。
16.根据“What are the benefits of getting a COVID-19 vaccine”此处应是引出下列介绍疫苗益处的一句话,F选项“接种疫苗的好处”符合,故选F。
17.根据“ especially for those with chronic (慢性的) diseases or exceptions as follows, so do not advise them to get vaccinated right now”可知,此处介绍不适合接种疫苗的人群,A选项“不适合接种疫苗的人”符合,故选A。
18.根据“So we advise this group of people to take the vaccine”及“We don’t advise people under 18 to take the vaccines first”可知,此处是对于特殊人群接种疫苗的一些建议,B选项“对一些特殊群体的建议”符合,故选B。
19.根据“A COVID-19 vaccine can cause mild side effects after the first or second dose, including fever, headache, muscle pain, feeling unwell etc”可知,此处介绍接种疫苗后可能会产生的作用,D选项“可能的副作用”符合,故选D。
20.根据“So vaccinated people should continue to take safety precautions, such as wearing a mask and avoiding close touch with others when they are in public”可知,此处应是一些提醒或警告,E选项“接种疫苗后的警告”符合,故选E。
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