2023年安徽省合肥市寿春中学中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2023年安徽省合肥市寿春中学中考英语一模试卷，共25页。
2023年安徽省合肥市寿春中学中考英语一模试卷
选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Nick，how much do you know about __________？
﹣﹣﹣People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.（　　）
A．Dragon Boat Festival
B．Lantern Festival
C．Mid﹣Autumn Festival
D．Tomb﹣Sweeping Festival
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Guess what？China has succeeded in achieving the__________ of lifting 98.99 million poor people out of poverty.
﹣﹣﹣What great efforts she has made!（　　）
A．goal B．power C．method D．secret
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The magician put a little rabbit into the box，but it__________ when she opened the box.
﹣﹣﹣Wow!How amazing!（　　）
A．discovered B．disliked
C．disappeared D．discussed
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents are taking me to Shanghai Disneyland after the examination.
﹣﹣﹣Lucky you.The trip is __________what you want.You've wanted to go there for a long time.（　　）
A．mostly B．nearly C．exactly D．hardly
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you known the success of our space station？
﹣﹣﹣Of course.It's really our pride__________ we just make our first step.（　　）
A．as if B．even if C．so that D．as long as
6．（1分）We should have a break between classes，even for 5 minutes.__________，five minutes of break is better than doing homework.（　　）
A．At first B．Above all
C．For example D．After all
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we have a picnic this weekend，Mum？
﹣﹣﹣Hard to say.If the weather__________ to be rainy，we will have to stay at home.（　　）
A．breaks out B．turns out
C．carries out D．gives out
8．（1分）Time，health and friendship are the most__________ things in our life.You can't buy them with money.（　　）
A．valuable B．simple C．common D．awful
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why was Miss Hu angry with Daming this morning？
﹣﹣﹣Because it's the third time that he__________ to school late this week.（　　）
A．comes B．came. C．was coming D．has come
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I feel sad that I failed the exam yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣__________ You will be better later.（　　）
A．No way.
B．How come？
C．You can't be serious.
D．Forget it.
完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
11．（10分）In Britain，teenagers can have a part﹣time job.Lots of them work in the evening or at weekends as waiters in restaurants or fast food places.Others send （1）　 　 before they go to school in the morning since the British prefer to read newspapers after breakfast.With the development of the Internet，more and more teenagers （2）　 　 to the Internet radio—some write passages about teenagers' school life and some work as presenters.In one school near London，60% of the students said that they had（3）　 　 jobs.But why did they work？What did they want to do？Most said that they wanted to（4）　 　 new clothes and mobile phones.They didn't want to ask （5）　 　 parents for money.
But most of them （6）　 　 that their part﹣time jobs were often hard，and not very exciting.Most part﹣time jobs don't pay much money—usually over 4 pounds an hour if they're （7）　 　.Of course，there are lots of advantages for teenagers that do part﹣time jobs.They get important work （8）　 　 and learn many things about the world.But there is a big （9）　 　.Teenagers working in the evening in restaurants or fast food places often feel（10）　 　 at school the next morning.They can't study well when they are sleepy.

（1）A.postcards
B.books
C.newspapers
D.foods
（2）A.talk
B.turn
C.lead
D.write
（3）A.part﹣time
B.lovely
C.interesting
D.easy
（4）A.find
B.sell
C.buy
D.make
（5）A.your
B.his
C.her
D.their
（6）A.decided
B.wished
C.promised
D.mentioned
（7）A.right
B.lucky
C.clever
D.healthy
（8）A.experience
B.care
C.space
D.hope
（9）A.change
B.problem
C.choice
D.time
（10）A.tired
B.nervous
C.sad
D.relaxed
12．（10分）Jeffrey was in college.He needed a place to live.He found a small （1）　 　 near his school.It was perfect for him.It had a small kitchen and a big TV in the living room.Jeffrey couldn't（2）　 　 an expensive house.This place didn't cost much.He met with the landlord（房东） who said Jeffrey could （3）　 　 move in.
A few weeks went by.Jeffrey loved everything about his apartment but one thing.There was a dog somewhere in the apartment building.The dog kept barking （4）　 　 Jeffrey did in his house.It even barked in the late night when Jeffrey was trying to（5）　 　!The noise troubled him.
Jeffrey walked around the apartment building.The barking got louder.Jeffrey stopped in front of a door.He （6）　 　the dog in this room.Jeffrey knocked on the door.It opened.Jeffrey saw the dog and its owner.It was the landlord!Jeffrey thought with a （7）　 　 mind.If he complained about the dog，the landlord might tell him to move out.But if Jeffrey said （8）　 　the dog would keep barking.What should he do？
"Excuse me，sir，"Jeffery said."How cute your dog looks!Could I take him for a walk？"At first（9）　 　on his request.But after Jeffery expressed more （10）　 　 for the dog，he finally agreed.Soon Jeffery took the dog outside and stopped him barking in the end.Why？Well，Jeffery used to raise some pet dogs and knew how to calm them down.
From then on，the dog didn't make noise，although his owner was very amazed at that.

（1）A.hotel
B.store
C.apartment
D.restaurant
（2）A.find
B.afford
C.develop
D.produce
（3）A.mostly
B.nearly
C.finally
D.actually
（4）A.wherever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whichever
（5）A.read
B.walk
C.sleep
D.write
（6）A.saw
B.felt
C.smelt
D.heard
（7）A.rapid
B.usual
C.happy
D.smart
（8）A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
（9）A.polite
B.active
C.silent
D.creative
（10）A.power
B.praise
C.pride
D.pleasure

补全对话
13．（5分）A：Hi，Yang Lei!Will you go to senior high school in September？
B：Oh，I'm not sure.（1）　 　
A：Of course I have.It's one of our country's largest and best﹣known vocational schools.
B：（2）　 　 It's said that the school recently opened an"e﹣sports college".
A："E﹣sports college"？
B：Yes.That means Lanxiang will provide courses on e﹣sports.
A：（3）　 　
B：For three years.
A：So are you going to Lanxiang？
B：Well，yes and no.（4）　 　
A：Do you think your parents will agree？
B：Well，they allow me to make my own decisions.（5）　 　You know，the advice is very important to me.Oh，my bus is coming.See you tomorrow.
A：See you.
A.What about you？
B.That's true.
C.They are strict with me.
D.But anyway，I'll talk with them.
E.I haven't talked about it with my parents.
F.How long does the course last？
G.Liu Tao，have you ever heard of Lanxiang？
阅读理解
14．（6分）

Guilin Liangjiang International Airport
It's the only airport serving the city of Guilin.The airport connects Guilin to major Chinese cities and some foreign countries，including Thailand，Japan
Distance to the city center：28 km
Transportation to the city center：
★Airport bus
A one﹣way ticket costs 20 yuan in the day time and 30 yuan in the evening.
★Taxi
It's about 100 yuan from the airport to the city center by taxi.

A 3﹣day tour of Guilin & Yangshuo
Day 1：Take a day trip to Yangshuo.You could rent（租）a bike to visit the Big Banyan Tree and the Moon Hill and go bamboo rafting（漂流）on the Yulong River.Later take a taxi to Guilin.
Day 2：Take a day trip to visit the Reed Flute Cave，Elephant Truck Hill，and Fubo Hill in Guilin.
Day 3：Take a day trip to Longsheng Longji Terrace Field.The tour includes：
●An English﹣speaking tour guide
●Entrance tickets
●Hotel accommodation（住宿）with breakfast
●A guide book Tip：be careful with your wallet and passport.
（1）If a man takes an airport bus to the city center with his parents at 8：30 pm，he should pay 　 　 yuan.
A.30
B.60
C.90
D.100
（2）What should travelers prepare for themselves？ 　 　
A.Breakfast.
B.The air ticket.
C.The entrance tickets.
D.A guide book
（3）Where can we most probably read the material？ 　 　
A In a movie poster.
B.In a storybook.
C.On a travel website.
D.On a school notice board.
15．（6分）"Who said that a hero is one who stands in the light...".This is the lyrics（歌词） of the song Lonely Warrior（孤勇者）.The song is very popular among Chinese children.
In the video，a teacher used the song to wake children up from their short sleep at noon.In another video，a nurse used the song to encourage a little kid，Yunnan，a group of primary school students lost a game，everybody felt encouraged!
Why is the song so popular？The key is the music and the lyrics.Good music and lyrics always bring power for people in trouble.The writer of the lyrics is Tang Tian.She had cancer at 29.But she beat it.Just like Tang's story，Lonely Warrior sings how brave people are when they face difficulties and how actively they go after their dreams.
One child writes，"Who said heroes can't be common people？I want to be a warrior in the face of difficulties".

（1）How does the writer develop the second paragraph？ 　 　
A.By rising questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.By showing ideas.
D.By comparing different opinions.
（2）Why is the song so popular with Chinese children？ 　 　
A.Because it's easy to learn.
B.Because it's relaxing to listen to.
C.Because it has great music and lyrics.
D.Because it shows the life of common people.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.A popular song.
B.A great singer.
C.A brave writer.
D.A.touching story.
16．（6分）Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest.But a new study shows it may become grassland in a few years.Climate change and human activities make it "sick".Usually，the rainforest can fix itself，but now it feels too "tired" to get better.
Why is the Amazon rainforest "sick"？
The Amazon rainforest is one of the world's wettest places.Since 2005，three droughts have hit the rainforest.They were caused by climate change.The trees don't have enough water to grow.What's worse，as they become dry
On top of this，people cut down rainforest trees for wood.They burn the forest to make farmland.They clear trees to find minerals.All these activities have caused about 17% of the rain forest to disappear.
What will happen if we lose it？
The Amazon rainforest is like the lungs of our planet.The rich planet take CO₂ out of the air and make O2.They make about 20% of the planet's O2.If the Amazon forest "dies"，there will be more CO₂ and our earth will become even hotter.
The Amazon rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants.Many of them can't live anywhere else.Perhaps they would disappear.

（1）What does the new study show？ 　 　
A.The Amazon rainforest was once grassland.
B.Rainforests can speed up climate change.
C.The Amazon rainforest may become grassland in the future.
D.Many people enjoy activities in the Amazon forest.
（2）How do droughts make the Amazon rainforest "sick"？ 　 　
①.They make plants grow more slowly
②They cause climate change.
③They make grass in the forest grow faster.
④They make it easier for the forest to catch fire.
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.①④
（3）Why is the Amazon rainforest called "the lungs of the earth"？ 　 　
A.Because it makes about one﹣fifth of the earth's O2.
B.Because it has 17% of the earth's minerals.
C.Because the air there is the freshest and cleanest.
D.Because it's the coolest place on the earth.
17．（8分）In the history class，Mr.Huggins asked students to make a list of what they thought the seven wonders of the world might be.Most students wrote their answers on the papers.
While Mr.Huggins was collecting the papers，he noticed that Nancy，a student from a small village，I couldn't make up my mind because they are so many."Mr Huggins said，"Well，we can hear，we can touch，we can feel，we can love and we can love"
Hearing this，the whole class couldn't help laughing."OK，listen up，actually."The classroom got quiet."The things on her list may appear simple，but they are truly wonderful gifts of nature."He continued."They are indisputable seven wonders of the world."
That's true.The best things in our life are free，and we should never fail to be thankful for them.

（1）What can we know about Nancy？ 　 　
A.She was not good at history.
B.She came from a small town.
C.She had trouble with her list.
D.She was a new student at school.
（2）What did the students think of Nancy's list？ 　 　
A.Wonderful.
B.Meaningful.
C.Correct.
D.Funny.
（3）What does the underlined word "indisputable" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.毫无疑问地
B.出乎意料地
C.不置可否地
D.似是而非地
（4）What can we learn from the text？ 　 　
A.There are few wonderful things in the world.
B.Always be ready to help others.
C.Be thankful for what we have at the moment.
D.Different people have the same idea.
18．（8分）Research finds that being kind makes us happy and encourages stronger social connections.Now，a new study suggests we can get some of these advantages simply by recalling such things we did in the past.
Researchers from the University of California carried out a three﹣day experiment with 532 students.The students were given one of the four tasks by chance：1.Performing acts of kindness；2.Recalling acts of kindness they did in the past；3.Performing and recalling acts of kindness
On Day One，students in groups 1 and 3 were asked to perform three acts of kindness in the next 24 hours.On Day Two，students in groups 2 and 3 were asked to recall acts of kindness they did before the experiment.On each of the three days
The researchers found that the students in the first three groups saw a small increase in their happiness.They reported an increase in positive feelings and life satisfaction and a decrease in negative feelings.For the students in Group 4，they did nothing and didn't have any increase in their happiness.
You might imagine that the students who both performed and recalled acts of kindness would be the happiest，but doing both didn't seem to provide additional（额外的） advantages.Does this mean we can simply sit at home and think about our past kindness？
"We don't suggest that people should stop being kind to others.In fact，People should continue to do acts of kindness to create more wonderful memories，"the researchers wrote.

（1）What can we know from Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.Being kind is good for us.
B.Most people are kind to others.
C.It is hard to be kind all the time.
D.There are many studies on kindness.
（2）What does the underlined word"decrease"in Paragraph 4 mean？ 　 　
A.Fall.
B.Rest.
C.Progress.
D.Change.
（3）What can we infer about the students in Group 4 in the study？ 　 　
A.They gave up their task quickly.
B.They were unpopular with others.
C.They enjoyed the highest life satisfaction.
D.They experienced the least happiness.
（4）Which of the following ideas would the researchers agree with？ 　 　
A.We should only be kind to our friends.
B.Stop thinking about our past kindness.
C.Keep on performing acts of kindness.
D.Wonderful memories are difficult to create.
根据短文内容回答问题
19．（6分）Almost everyone likes flowers.Of all kinds of beautiful flowers，I like lotuses best.Perhaps you wonder why I like lotuses more than the others.People always throw lotuses into the dirty pools which may be out of use or even badly polluted.The earth is deep and black.The water smells terrible.But lotuses don't mind at all.They don't feel sad.They just stay in the earth and try their best to sprout，and they do what they can do to get much nutrition as they can from the earth around.After they appear above the water，they will show thanks to the earth and the water.They will bring happiness to the world.There have been many poems and paintings that admire lotuses.
No matter who you are，I think you should live and work with good virtues like lotuses.

（1）What are the writer's favorite flowers？（不超过5个词）
　 　
（2）How do people admire lotuses？（不超过10个词）
　 　
（3）What does the passage want to tell us？（不超过10个词）
　 　
单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
20．（1分）It's good manners to stand in r 　 　（排） while waiting for the bus.
21．（1分）Would you please s 　 　（腾出）a bit of time to help me with this problem？
22．（1分）The running stream makes the stones feel s 　 　（光滑）.
23．（1分）There is no d 　 　 （怀疑） that all of us will get good grades in the coming exam.
24．（1分）Grandpa Lv hopes three q 　 　（ 四分之一） of us will be able to enter Top 3 Senior school.
书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
25．（20分）每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的老师、朋友。假设你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为"A good example around me"的征文活动。你结合以下要点，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对"何为榜样"的看法。
（1）一件具体事例
（2）几点你的看法
注意： （1）词数：80﹣100 词左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A good example around me
There are many good examples around me.________________

2023年安徽省合肥市寿春中学中考英语一模试卷
（参考答案）
选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Nick，how much do you know about __________？
﹣﹣﹣People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.（　　）
A．Dragon Boat Festival
B．Lantern Festival
C．Mid﹣Autumn Festival
D．Tomb﹣Sweeping Festival
【解答】首先明确选项中个节日的意思，A：端午节；C：中秋节；根据答语的句意"人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原。
故选：A。
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Guess what？China has succeeded in achieving the__________ of lifting 98.99 million poor people out of poverty.
﹣﹣﹣What great efforts she has made!（　　）
A．goal B．power C．method D．secret
【解答】A.目标；B.能量；D.秘密，这里是说：中国实现了9899万贫困人口脱贫的"目标（goal）"。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The magician put a little rabbit into the box，but it__________ when she opened the box.
﹣﹣﹣Wow!How amazing!（　　）
A．discovered B．disliked
C．disappeared D．discussed
【解答】discover﹣﹣﹣discovered发现，dislike﹣﹣﹣disliked不喜欢，失踪，根据前面The put a rabbit the 。以及后面when she opened the box.当她打开盒子时，"当她打开盒子时，符合题意。
故选：C。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents are taking me to Shanghai Disneyland after the examination.
﹣﹣﹣Lucky you.The trip is __________what you want.You've wanted to go there for a long time.（　　）
A．mostly B．nearly C．exactly D．hardly
【解答】A.主要地；B.几乎；D.几乎不 wanted go for a time.（你早就想去那里了，这次旅行正是你想要的。
故选：C。
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you known the success of our space station？
﹣﹣﹣Of course.It's really our pride__________ we just make our first step.（　　）
A．as if B．even if C．so that D．as long as
【解答】as if好像；even ，虽然；so ，引导目的状语从句，引导条件状语从句，从句句意为"虽然我们只是迈出了我们的第一步"，引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
6．（1分）We should have a break between classes，even for 5 minutes.__________，five minutes of break is better than doing homework.（　　）
A．At first B．Above all
C．For example D．After all
【解答】at first起先；above all尤其是；after all毕竟 should a break classes for 5 minutes break better doing ，此处指毕竟。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we have a picnic this weekend，Mum？
﹣﹣﹣Hard to say.If the weather__________ to be rainy，we will have to stay at home.（　　）
A．breaks out B．turns out
C．carries out D．gives out
【解答】A.breaks out爆发 out结果是 out执行 out释放。如果那天下雨。考虑用动词短语turns ，表示"结果是"。
故选：B。
8．（1分）Time，health and friendship are the most__________ things in our life.You can't buy them with money.（　　）
A．valuable B．simple C．common D．awful
【解答】A.有价值的；B.简单的；D.糟糕的，health friendship（时间、健康和友谊是我们一生中最宝贵的东西。
故选：A。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why was Miss Hu angry with Daming this morning？
﹣﹣﹣Because it's the third time that he__________ to school late this week.（　　）
A．comes B．came. C．was coming D．has come
【解答】根据句型It is the +序数词+time +that sb.have/has done sth，从句就用现在完成时 the time he"，从句应使用现在完成时，助动词使用has。
故选：D。
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I feel sad that I failed the exam yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣__________ You will be better later.（　　）
A．No way.
B．How come？
C．You can't be serious.
D．Forget it.
【解答】No way.不可能；How ？怎么回事 can't serious.不是说真的吧 it.没关系。根据下文"You be later."可知此处应是安慰对方的话语。
故选：D。
完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
11．（10分）In Britain，teenagers can have a part﹣time job.Lots of them work in the evening or at weekends as waiters in restaurants or fast food places.Others send （1）　C　 before they go to school in the morning since the British prefer to read newspapers after breakfast.With the development of the Internet，more and more teenagers （2）　B　 to the Internet radio—some write passages about teenagers' school life and some work as presenters.In one school near London，60% of the students said that they had（3）　A　 jobs.But why did they work？What did they want to do？Most said that they wanted to（4）　C　 new clothes and mobile phones.They didn't want to ask （5）　D　 parents for money.
But most of them （6）　D　 that their part﹣time jobs were often hard，and not very exciting.Most part﹣time jobs don't pay much money—usually over 4 pounds an hour if they're （7）　B　.Of course，there are lots of advantages for teenagers that do part﹣time jobs.They get important work （8）　A　 and learn many things about the world.But there is a big （9）　B　.Teenagers working in the evening in restaurants or fast food places often feel（10）　A　 at school the next morning.They can't study well when they are sleepy.

（1）A.postcards
B.books
C.newspapers
D.foods
（2）A.talk
B.turn
C.lead
D.write
（3）A.part﹣time
B.lovely
C.interesting
D.easy
（4）A.find
B.sell
C.buy
D.make
（5）A.your
B.his
C.her
D.their
（6）A.decided
B.wished
C.promised
D.mentioned
（7）A.right
B.lucky
C.clever
D.healthy
（8）A.experience
B.care
C.space
D.hope
（9）A.change
B.problem
C.choice
D.time
（10）A.tired
B.nervous
C.sad
D.relaxed
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：其他人在早上上学前送报纸。A.明信片，C.报纸，根据：since British to newspapers breakfast.（因为英国人喜欢在早餐后看报纸，是送报纸。
（2）考查动词。句意：随着互联网的发展，一些人做主持人，B.转弯，D.写作，可知是turn。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在伦敦附近的一所学校。A.兼职，C.有趣的，根据：their jobs ，60%的学生说他们有兼职工作。
（4）考查动词。句意：大多数人说他们想买新衣服和手机，B.出售，D.制造 clothes mobile ，是买新衣服和手机。
（5）考查代词。句意：他们不想向父母要钱，B.他的，D.他们的。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：但是他们中的大多数人提到他们的兼职工作通常很辛苦。A.决定，C.答应，根据句意可知是"提到"。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果运气好的话。A.对的，C.聪明的，根据：usually 4 pounds hour 。）可知。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们获得重要的工作经验。A.经验，C.空间，根据：learn things the 。）可知。故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：但是有一个大问题。A.改变，C.选择，根据：They study when are ，他们不能很好地学习，这是一个问题。
（10）考查形容词。句意：晚上在餐馆或快餐店工作的青少年第二天早上在学校经常感到疲倦，B.紧张的，D.放松的 can't well they sleepy.（当他们困的时候。）可知。故选A。
12．（10分）Jeffrey was in college.He needed a place to live.He found a small （1）　C　 near his school.It was perfect for him.It had a small kitchen and a big TV in the living room.Jeffrey couldn't（2）　B　 an expensive house.This place didn't cost much.He met with the landlord（房东） who said Jeffrey could （3）　D　 move in.
A few weeks went by.Jeffrey loved everything about his apartment but one thing.There was a dog somewhere in the apartment building.The dog kept barking （4）　B　 Jeffrey did in his house.It even barked in the late night when Jeffrey was trying to（5）　C　!The noise troubled him.
Jeffrey walked around the apartment building.The barking got louder.Jeffrey stopped in front of a door.He （6）　D　the dog in this room.Jeffrey knocked on the door.It opened.Jeffrey saw the dog and its owner.It was the landlord!Jeffrey thought with a （7）　A　 mind.If he complained about the dog，the landlord might tell him to move out.But if Jeffrey said （8）　D　the dog would keep barking.What should he do？
"Excuse me，sir，"Jeffery said."How cute your dog looks!Could I take him for a walk？"At first（9）　C　on his request.But after Jeffery expressed more （10）　B　 for the dog，he finally agreed.Soon Jeffery took the dog outside and stopped him barking in the end.Why？Well，Jeffery used to raise some pet dogs and knew how to calm them down.
From then on，the dog didn't make noise，although his owner was very amazed at that.

（1）A.hotel
B.store
C.apartment
D.restaurant
（2）A.find
B.afford
C.develop
D.produce
（3）A.mostly
B.nearly
C.finally
D.actually
（4）A.wherever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whichever
（5）A.read
B.walk
C.sleep
D.write
（6）A.saw
B.felt
C.smelt
D.heard
（7）A.rapid
B.usual
C.happy
D.smart
（8）A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
（9）A.polite
B.active
C.silent
D.creative
（10）A.power
B.praise
C.pride
D.pleasure

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他在学校附近找到了一间小公寓；B.商店；D.餐厅 met the who Jeffrey actually in.（他和房东见了面。）结合选项可知应该是在学校附近找到了一间小公寓。
（2）考查动词。句意：杰弗里承担不起昂贵的房子；B.承担得起；D.生产 place cost 。）结合选项可知杰弗里承担不起昂贵的房子。
（3）考查副词。句意：他和房东见了面。A.大部分；C.最后；根据He with landlord（他和房东见了面）结合选项可知房东说杰弗里实际上可以搬进来。
（4）考查连词。句意：不管杰弗里在家里做什么。A.无论哪里；C.无论怎样；根据Jeffrey in house（杰弗里在他的房子里做）结合选项可知应该是不管杰弗里在家里做什么。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：它甚至在深夜杰弗里想睡觉的时候汪汪叫；B.走路；D.写作 the night ，故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：他听到狗在这个房间里；B.感觉；D.听到 barking louder.（狗叫声更响了，故选D。
（7）考查形容词。句意：杰弗里快速的思考；B.寻常的；D.聪明的 he about dog landlord tell to out.But Jeffrey nothing the would barking.What he ？（如果他抱怨那只狗。但如果杰弗里什么都不说。他该怎么办呢。故选A。
（8）考查代词。句意：但如果杰弗里什么都不说；B.某物；C.某物；D.没有什么 dog keep ，故选D。
（9）考查形容词。句意：起初。A.有礼貌的；C.沉默的；根据But Jeffery more for dog finally ，他终于同意了，房东保持沉默，故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：但在杰弗里对这只狗表达了更多的赞扬之后。A.权力；C.自豪；根据he agreed.（他终于同意了，故选B。
补全对话
13．（5分）A：Hi，Yang Lei!Will you go to senior high school in September？
B：Oh，I'm not sure.（1）　G　
A：Of course I have.It's one of our country's largest and best﹣known vocational schools.
B：（2）　B　 It's said that the school recently opened an"e﹣sports college".
A："E﹣sports college"？
B：Yes.That means Lanxiang will provide courses on e﹣sports.
A：（3）　F　
B：For three years.
A：So are you going to Lanxiang？
B：Well，yes and no.（4）　E　
A：Do you think your parents will agree？
B：Well，they allow me to make my own decisions.（5）　D　You know，the advice is very important to me.Oh，my bus is coming.See you tomorrow.
A：See you.
A.What about you？
B.That's true.
C.They are strict with me.
D.But anyway，I'll talk with them.
E.I haven't talked about it with my parents.
F.How long does the course last？
G.Liu Tao，have you ever heard of Lanxiang？
【解答】（1）根据答语Of course I one our largest best﹣known schools.（当然。）可知。结合选项 Tao you heard Lanxiang，你听说过蓝翔吗。故选G。
（2）根据上文It's one our largest best﹣known schools.（它是我们国家最大最著名的职业学校之一 said the recently an"e﹣sports ，学校最近开设一个电子竞技学院，此处应该表示同意对方的说法，That's 。）符合情境。
（3）根据答语For three 。）可知。结合选项 long the last？）符合情境。
（4）根据问句So are going Lanxiang？）和Well and ，是也不是 you your will ？（你认为你的父母亲会同意吗，此处应该和父母有关系，I haven't about with parents.（我还没有和父母谈论这件事。故选E。
（5）根据上句Well，they me make own ，他们允许我自己做决定 know advice very to ，这个建议对我来说很重要，此处应该表示要和父母讨论，But ，I'll with ，我要和他们谈谈。故选D。
阅读理解
14．（6分）

Guilin Liangjiang International Airport
It's the only airport serving the city of Guilin.The airport connects Guilin to major Chinese cities and some foreign countries，including Thailand，Japan
Distance to the city center：28 km
Transportation to the city center：
★Airport bus
A one﹣way ticket costs 20 yuan in the day time and 30 yuan in the evening.
★Taxi
It's about 100 yuan from the airport to the city center by taxi.

A 3﹣day tour of Guilin & Yangshuo
Day 1：Take a day trip to Yangshuo.You could rent（租）a bike to visit the Big Banyan Tree and the Moon Hill and go bamboo rafting（漂流）on the Yulong River.Later take a taxi to Guilin.
Day 2：Take a day trip to visit the Reed Flute Cave，Elephant Truck Hill，and Fubo Hill in Guilin.
Day 3：Take a day trip to Longsheng Longji Terrace Field.The tour includes：
●An English﹣speaking tour guide
●Entrance tickets
●Hotel accommodation（住宿）with breakfast
●A guide book Tip：be careful with your wallet and passport.
（1）If a man takes an airport bus to the city center with his parents at 8：30 pm，he should pay 　C　 yuan.
A.30
B.60
C.90
D.100
（2）What should travelers prepare for themselves？ 　B　
A.Breakfast.
B.The air ticket.
C.The entrance tickets.
D.A guide book
（3）Where can we most probably read the material？ 　C　
A In a movie poster.
B.In a storybook.
C.On a travel website.
D.On a school notice board.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格一A ticket 20 in day and yuan the ，晚上30元，他应该支付3×30＝90元。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格二The includes：●An tour tickets●Hotel breakfast●A book careful your and ；小贴士：小心你的钱包和护照。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格一Guilin International 3﹣day of & Yangshuo（桂林阳朔三日游）可知可以在旅游网站上看到。
15．（6分）"Who said that a hero is one who stands in the light...".This is the lyrics（歌词） of the song Lonely Warrior（孤勇者）.The song is very popular among Chinese children.
In the video，a teacher used the song to wake children up from their short sleep at noon.In another video，a nurse used the song to encourage a little kid，Yunnan，a group of primary school students lost a game，everybody felt encouraged!
Why is the song so popular？The key is the music and the lyrics.Good music and lyrics always bring power for people in trouble.The writer of the lyrics is Tang Tian.She had cancer at 29.But she beat it.Just like Tang's story，Lonely Warrior sings how brave people are when they face difficulties and how actively they go after their dreams.
One child writes，"Who said heroes can't be common people？I want to be a warrior in the face of difficulties".

（1）How does the writer develop the second paragraph？ 　B　
A.By rising questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.By showing ideas.
D.By comparing different opinions.
（2）Why is the song so popular with Chinese children？ 　C　
A.Because it's easy to learn.
B.Because it's relaxing to listen to.
C.Because it has great music and lyrics.
D.Because it shows the life of common people.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A.A popular song.
B.A great singer.
C.A brave writer.
D.A.touching story.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段In video，a used song wake up their sleep noon.In video，a used song encourage a kid the always very Kunming，a group primary students a game of started after the ，everybody encouraged，一位老师用这首歌在中午把孩子们从短暂的睡眠中唤醒，一名护士用这首歌来鼓励一个小孩。在云南昆明，他们中的一些人开始哭泣，每个人都感到鼓舞。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Why the so ？The is music the ？关键是音乐和歌词，因为它有很棒的音乐和歌词。
（3）标题归纳题。通读全文 said a hero one stands the is lyrics（歌词） the Lonely song very among children.（"谁说站在光明里的才算英雄……"这是《孤勇者》这首歌的歌词。）可知文章主要介绍了歌曲《孤勇者》。故选A。
16．（6分）Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest.But a new study shows it may become grassland in a few years.Climate change and human activities make it "sick".Usually，the rainforest can fix itself，but now it feels too "tired" to get better.
Why is the Amazon rainforest "sick"？
The Amazon rainforest is one of the world's wettest places.Since 2005，three droughts have hit the rainforest.They were caused by climate change.The trees don't have enough water to grow.What's worse，as they become dry
On top of this，people cut down rainforest trees for wood.They burn the forest to make farmland.They clear trees to find minerals.All these activities have caused about 17% of the rain forest to disappear.
What will happen if we lose it？
The Amazon rainforest is like the lungs of our planet.The rich planet take CO₂ out of the air and make O2.They make about 20% of the planet's O2.If the Amazon forest "dies"，there will be more CO₂ and our earth will become even hotter.
The Amazon rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants.Many of them can't live anywhere else.Perhaps they would disappear.

（1）What does the new study show？ 　C　
A.The Amazon rainforest was once grassland.
B.Rainforests can speed up climate change.
C.The Amazon rainforest may become grassland in the future.
D.Many people enjoy activities in the Amazon forest.
（2）How do droughts make the Amazon rainforest "sick"？ 　D　
①.They make plants grow more slowly
②They cause climate change.
③They make grass in the forest grow faster.
④They make it easier for the forest to catch fire.
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.①④
（3）Why is the Amazon rainforest called "the lungs of the earth"？ 　A　
A.Because it makes about one﹣fifth of the earth's O2.
B.Because it has 17% of the earth's minerals.
C.Because the air there is the freshest and cleanest.
D.Because it's the coolest place on the earth.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Amazon rainforest the rainforest.But a study it become in a years.（亚马逊雨林是最大的雨林，它可能在几年内变成草原。故选C。
（2）根据第三段Since 2005 droughts hit rainforest.They caused climate trees have water grow.What's ，as become ，they easily fire，热带雨林已经遭受了三次干旱。"树木没有足够的水来生长，当它们变得干燥时! ）可知干旱使植物生长得更慢。故选D。
（3）根据倒数第二段The Amazon is the of planet.The plant CO₂ out the and O2.They about the O2.（亚马逊雨林就像我们地球的肺，丰富的植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并产生氧气。）可知亚马逊雨林被称为"地球之肺"。故选A。
17．（8分）In the history class，Mr.Huggins asked students to make a list of what they thought the seven wonders of the world might be.Most students wrote their answers on the papers.
While Mr.Huggins was collecting the papers，he noticed that Nancy，a student from a small village，I couldn't make up my mind because they are so many."Mr Huggins said，"Well，we can hear，we can touch，we can feel，we can love and we can love"
Hearing this，the whole class couldn't help laughing."OK，listen up，actually."The classroom got quiet."The things on her list may appear simple，but they are truly wonderful gifts of nature."He continued."They are indisputable seven wonders of the world."
That's true.The best things in our life are free，and we should never fail to be thankful for them.

（1）What can we know about Nancy？ 　C　
A.She was not good at history.
B.She came from a small town.
C.She had trouble with her list.
D.She was a new student at school.
（2）What did the students think of Nancy's list？ 　D　
A.Wonderful.
B.Meaningful.
C.Correct.
D.Funny.
（3）What does the underlined word "indisputable" mean in Chinese？ 　A　
A.毫无疑问地
B.出乎意料地
C.不置可否地
D.似是而非地
（4）What can we learn from the text？ 　C　
A.There are few wonderful things in the world.
B.Always be ready to help others.
C.Be thankful for what we have at the moment.
D.Different people have the same idea.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段While was the ，he that ，a student a small ，had finished Huggins her she trouble."Yes，I make my because are many."（哈金斯老师在收卷子的时候。哈金斯老师问她是否遇到了麻烦，我拿不定主意。"）可知。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Hearing ，the class help ，全班都忍不住笑了，学生们觉得南希列的东西很有趣。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词前句The on list appear ，but are wonderful of ，但它们确实是大自然的美妙礼物，这些东西毫无疑问是世界七大奇迹。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段The things our are ，and should fail be for ，我们应该永远感激它们，我们要感谢我们此刻所拥有的一切。
18．（8分）Research finds that being kind makes us happy and encourages stronger social connections.Now，a new study suggests we can get some of these advantages simply by recalling such things we did in the past.
Researchers from the University of California carried out a three﹣day experiment with 532 students.The students were given one of the four tasks by chance：1.Performing acts of kindness；2.Recalling acts of kindness they did in the past；3.Performing and recalling acts of kindness
On Day One，students in groups 1 and 3 were asked to perform three acts of kindness in the next 24 hours.On Day Two，students in groups 2 and 3 were asked to recall acts of kindness they did before the experiment.On each of the three days
The researchers found that the students in the first three groups saw a small increase in their happiness.They reported an increase in positive feelings and life satisfaction and a decrease in negative feelings.For the students in Group 4，they did nothing and didn't have any increase in their happiness.
You might imagine that the students who both performed and recalled acts of kindness would be the happiest，but doing both didn't seem to provide additional（额外的） advantages.Does this mean we can simply sit at home and think about our past kindness？
"We don't suggest that people should stop being kind to others.In fact，People should continue to do acts of kindness to create more wonderful memories，"the researchers wrote.

（1）What can we know from Paragraph 1？ 　A　
A.Being kind is good for us.
B.Most people are kind to others.
C.It is hard to be kind all the time.
D.There are many studies on kindness.
（2）What does the underlined word"decrease"in Paragraph 4 mean？ 　A　
A.Fall.
B.Rest.
C.Progress.
D.Change.
（3）What can we infer about the students in Group 4 in the study？ 　D　
A.They gave up their task quickly.
B.They were unpopular with others.
C.They enjoyed the highest life satisfaction.
D.They experienced the least happiness.
（4）Which of the following ideas would the researchers agree with？ 　C　
A.We should only be kind to our friends.
B.Stop thinking about our past kindness.
C.Keep on performing acts of kindness.
D.Wonderful memories are difficult to create.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中第1段：Research that kind us and stronger connections.（研究发现，并鼓励更强的社会联系，从第一段我们可以知道善良对我们有好处
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第4段：They an in feelings life and a decrease in negative ，积极的感觉和生活满意度增加了，decrease意为"减少"
（3）推理判断题。根据文中第4段：The found the in first groups a small in happiness.They an in feelings life and a decrease in negative the in 4，they nothing didn't any in happiness.（研究人员发现。他们报告说，消极的感觉减少了，他们什么也没做。）可知。故选D
（4）推理判断题。根据文中最后1段： don't that should being to fact should to acts kindness create wonderful ，"the wrote.（"我们并不建议人们停止善待他人，人们应该继续做好事来创造更多美好的回忆。）可知。故选C
根据短文内容回答问题
19．（6分）Almost everyone likes flowers.Of all kinds of beautiful flowers，I like lotuses best.Perhaps you wonder why I like lotuses more than the others.People always throw lotuses into the dirty pools which may be out of use or even badly polluted.The earth is deep and black.The water smells terrible.But lotuses don't mind at all.They don't feel sad.They just stay in the earth and try their best to sprout，and they do what they can do to get much nutrition as they can from the earth around.After they appear above the water，they will show thanks to the earth and the water.They will bring happiness to the world.There have been many poems and paintings that admire lotuses.
No matter who you are，I think you should live and work with good virtues like lotuses.

（1）What are the writer's favorite flowers？（不超过5个词）
　Lotuses.　
（2）How do people admire lotuses？（不超过10个词）
　People write poems and paint to admire them.　
（3）What does the passage want to tell us？（不超过10个词）
　We should live and work with good virtues like lotuses.　
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Of kinds beautiful ，I like best.（在各种美丽的花中。）可知作者最喜欢荷花
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段There been poems paintings admire 。）可知人们通过写诗和画画来赞美荷花 and to them.
（2）主旨大意题。根据第二段I you live work good like 。）可知这篇文章要告诉我们应该像荷花一样以美德生活和工作 live work good like
单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
20．（1分）It's good manners to stand in r 　ow　（排） while waiting for the bus.
【解答】排row，是可数名词，成行，作状语。
故答案为：row。
21．（1分）Would you please s 　pare　（腾出）a bit of time to help me with this problem？
【解答】spare腾出，抽出。
故答案为：spare。
22．（1分）The running stream makes the stones feel s 　mooth　（光滑）.
【解答】根据提示"光滑"可知，这里feel系动词，填形容词smooth作表语。
故答案为：smooth。
23．（1分）There is no d 　oubt　 （怀疑） that all of us will get good grades in the coming exam.
【解答】根据提示"怀疑"可知，There is no doubt that..."毫无疑问......"固定句式。
故答案为：doubt。
24．（1分）Grandpa Lv hopes three q 　uarters　（ 四分之一） of us will be able to enter Top 3 Senior school.
【解答】根据提示"四分之一"可知，这里基数词three。
故答案为：quarters。
书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
25．（20分）每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的老师、朋友。假设你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为"A good example around me"的征文活动。你结合以下要点，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对"何为榜样"的看法。
（1）一件具体事例
（2）几点你的看法
注意： （1）词数：80﹣100 词左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A good example around me
There are many good examples around me.________________
【解答】
A good example around me

There are many good examples around me.My classmate Wang Fan is one of them.（介绍要介绍的榜样是谁）
It was a rainy day.Hurrying to return home，Wang Fan stayed and started to sweep the floor quietly.I felt surprised because he wasn't on duty，I thought I should care more about others and the class.【高分句型二】（介绍具体的事情）
Good examples are not far away from us.They are just common people who do common things.These things my be small but necessary and meaningful.Good examples always have something for us to learn from and warm others in their own way.（表达自己的看法）