冲刺卷1——备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷(湖南适用)
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2023届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试 01
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题:
(1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
(2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
(3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
3.本试题卷共12页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
本试题卷分四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will they do tomorrow morning?
A.Clean the park. B.Make snowmen. C.Plant trees.
2.When will the football match begin?
A.At 9:50. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:10.
3.What will the man do?
A.See a doctor. B.Visit a patient. C.Save Uncle Peter.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A film. B.A concert. C.A lecture.
5.Why does the man want to move?
A.To live in a bigger house.
B.To go to a good school.
C.To be near his office.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The competition. B.The exam. C.The weekend plan.
7.What will the girl do first?
A.Have a meal. B.Call her mother. C.Go to the cinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why is the man unwilling to take a subway?
A.It won’t arrive directly.
B.It’ll take too much time.
C.It’s too expensive.
9.What will the man do next?
A.Cancel his booking. B.Call a taxi. C.Contact the hotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Schoolmates. B.Teammates. C.Workmates.
11.What does the woman do?
A.She is a translator. B.She is a college student. C.She is a business woman.
12.What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Learn French. B.Find new interest. C.Treat her headache.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where will the woman spend this Christmas?
A.In Hawaii. B.In London. C.In Los Angeles.
14.What does the woman advise the man to do at Christmas?
A.Share his interests.
B.Get together with his friends.
C.Travel abroad with his parents.
15.What will Grace get this year?
A.Building blocks. B.A Barbie doll. C.A teddy bear.
16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Holiday plans. B.Gift exchanges. C.Family relationships.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did the speaker set up Love for the Elderly?
A.In 2011. B.In 2013. C.In 2015.
18.What did the speaker send to senior centers?
A.Food. B.Money. C.Letters
19.Where did the speaker get the $100?
A.From a contest. B.From the government. C.From a friend.
20.What’s the text mainly about?
A.Helping the elderly. B.Winning a prize. C.Making a contribution.
第二部分知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节词汇与语法(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
21.More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.We must protect plants because they are friends of ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
23.I don’t like these awful pictures. They make me ________.
A.pleased B.uncomfortable C.relaxed D.excited
24.I didn’t realize she was a big deal until she _________ her sun glasses.
A.took off B.put off C.kept off D.showed off
25.Will the three astronauts return to Earth ________ half a month?
A.for B.about C.in D.after
26.After ________ talk, they decided to go to Beijing on holiday.
A.two hour B.two hours C.two-hours D.two hours’
27.People in some countries waste water ________ people in others don’t have enough to drink.
A.because B.while C.or D.so
28.A large number of tea plants ________ on the sides of the mountain every year.
A.will be grown B.are grown C.is grown D.grow
29.The restaurant around the corner provides good ________ and fine food.
A.project B.waiter C.customer D.service
30.The boss made his workers ________ 12 hours a day, which was against the law.
A.to work B.working C.worked D.work
第二节交际用语(本节共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
(一)选择:看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31.—I’m sorry to trouble you. I wonder where the restrooms are.
—________
A.Sorry, I couldn’t. B.Sorry, I’m new here, too.
C.It doesn’t matter. D.Not at all
32.—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.
—_________. Time can cure all.
A.My pleasure B.No wonder C.Never mind D.No problem
33.— Guess what! The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.
— __________ How could he do such a thing?
A.What a pity! B.What a shame! C.What a surprise! D.What a difference!
34.—How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon?
—________. Will three be OK?
A.Sorry, I can’t make it B.Certainly, no problem
C.Sure, it depends on you D.Sorry, I’m not free today
35.—How could I thank you enough?
—________. Any other man would have done that.
A.As you like B.Don’t mention it C.It’s kind of you D.Well, it depends.
36.—I have never watched the film Hello Mom! What about you?
— ________ I am busy preparing for my job interview. How about watching it together next weekend?
A.Me too B.Me neither C.I hope so D.I am afraid so
37.—Can you help me repair my bike, Frank?
—________. Let me have a look at it.
A.Good idea B.Never mind C.With pleasure D.No way
38.—I lost the game.
—________. I told you not to choose that character.
A.It takes time B.It’s up to you C.It serves you right D.It’s a piece of cake
39.—I think wearing the seat belt is very important for road safety.
—_________. Safety comes first.
A.It all depends. B.It wouldn’t be worse.
C.That’s a good idea D.I couldn’t agree more
40.—The weather report says it is sunny this weekend.
—________. I am going on a picnic with my classmates.
A.Bad luck B.That’s great
C.Sorry, I can’t D.I’m afraid not
(二)补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Hello, Sam. You look a little worried. What’s wrong?
B: Good morning, John. ____41____
A: ____42____
B: No. I don’t know how to do the experiment.
A: Me, neither. ____43____
B: But you don’t seem to worry about it at all. Why?
A: Because Jane said she would teach me how to do it this afternoon.
B: Wow, you are so lucky. ____44____
A: Maybe you can come to my house this afternoon. ____45____
B: Really? That would be great.
A.Then she can teach both of us.
B.The experiment is too difficult.
C.Don’t you have enough time to do it?
D.I think the experiment is easy for me.
E.I haven’t finished my science homework.
F.Do you know who is good at doing science experiment?
G.She is really good at doing science experiments.
(三)匹配:请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
46. 请节约用水
47. 女洗手间
48. 航班到达
49. 急救中心
50. 清仓大甩卖
I Ⅱ
A. First aid center
B. Women’s washroom
C. Flight arrives
D. No parking
E. Please save water
F. Final Clear Out
G. Mind the Step
第三节完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
It was a very foggy (雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a ____51____ thing or man. Buses, cars and taxis were ____52____ stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn’t see. And people were ____53____ to walk on the roads in order to keep safe.
Mr. Smith, a businessman, had a very important document to ____54____ at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the ____55____ part of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog.
When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to ____56____ him. Then the woman asked him why he was ____57____ on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office.
They went along one street, turned down another, ____58____ a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand ____59____ the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?”
“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a _____60_____ in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.”
51.A.simple B.useless C.necessary D.nearby
52.A.suddenly B.normally C.warmly D.wisely
53.A.suggested B.repeated C.punished D.treated
54.A.note B.memorize C.mail D.warn
55.A.secret B.haunted C.dead D.central
56.A.pardon B.admire C.spread D.connect
57.A.discovering B.rushing C.creating D.increasing
58.A.looked up B.put on C.passed by D.laid out
59.A.what B.how C.where D.when
60.A.police B.stamp C.grape D.staff
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Beautiful Castle
Want to stay in a castle? Want to sleep on a bed of the prince and princess? Want to be treated as a king or a queen? Want to enjoy a marvelous view of the blue sea just from your room?
Come and experience it.
Address: No. 777, Beach Road, Hualian
Tel: 7766-566
Journey Store
If you want to be happy for a day, drink.
If you want to be happy for a lifetime, ride a bicycle.
Mario Village
The best school for your pets. They can learn everything here.
It is also a nice stay for them when you are not home.
Opening hours: 24 hours, every day
Tel: 2323-999
Zaza’s Music Store
After teaching the piano for 15 years, Odele has made her first CD!
Come and meet her this Sunday.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Opening hours: 6:30 p.m.~10:00 p.m., Nov. 18th
Address: 888, Zoo Street, Taipei
Call Gary: 7666-123
Mike’s House
Our spaghetti and pizza are delicious.
Special prices for the first month. Newly opened.
Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.~10:00 p.m., Sunday to Friday
Address: No. 3, Clinton Street, Taichung
Tel: 2544-336
61.If you go to ________, perhaps you will get a present.
A.Journey Store B.Mario Village C.Zaza’s Music Store D.Mike’s House
62.What does the underlined word “marvelous” mean?
A.Tidy. B.Expensive. C.Scary. D.Wonderful.
63.Tomorrow is Eric’s birthday. His parents will have a big dinner with him. They may go to ________.
A.Beautiful Castle B.Journey Store C.Mario Village D.Mike’s House
64.You can visit Zaza’s Music Store ________.
A.on Nov. 18th B.in the morning C.on Monday D.at any time
65.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mike’s House opens every day.
B.Odele is a famous scientist.
C.Your pets can stay at Mario Village when you go abroad.
D.Mike’s House has special prices for the whole year.
B
As a student, Nick was always very naughty. He did not do well in his schoolwork. Instead. he liked to do some funny things to make other students laugh a lot.
It was a Monday morning. When the English teacher Mr. Green walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice, “Our English teacher will begin the class in a minute. I’m sure this boring fellow (家伙) is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号).” It was a boy’s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, Mr. Green didn’t get angry at all. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas. And then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The whole class laughed and Nick’s face turned red.
“Now,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.”
The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised first, and then his face was much redder. He felt so embarrassed that he said nothing about it. Finally he couldn’t help laughing with the other students, too.
66.What does the underlined word “naughty” mean in Chinese?
A.无聊的 B.有活力的 C.淘气的 D.懒惰的
67.Hearing what Nick said, Mr. Green ________.
A.got mad B.kept calm C.did nothing D.felt too bored
68.The whole class laughed again because ________.
A.Mr. Green heard Nick’s words B.Mr. Green was really boring
C.Mr. Green said Nick was boring by using commas D.they understood the importance of commas
69.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Nick was not good at his schoolwork. B.Nick thought Mr. Green was boring.
C.Mr. Green taught the students how to use commas on a Monday morning. D.Nick didn’t know why the whole class laughed again.
70.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A boring English teacher B.Nick’s embarrassing class
C.How to use commas D.Nick’s school life
C
Scientists are making an effort to find out how our feelings are affected. How you feel is decided by many things, such as your personality (性格) and the actions of others. You may be surprised to know the weather can also affect your feelings.
People often say they feel good when it’s sunny and sad when it’s cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce vitamin D (维生素D). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy. For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special “sunrooms” are built for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well. Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry because people don’t feel comfortable when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.
71.Why does sunlight make us feel happy?
A.Because sunlight hits our skins and we feel warm.
B.Because people can get “sunlight” in special “sunrooms”.
C.Because vitamin D helps make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy.
D.Because vitamin D affects our brains and makes us happy.
72.What is the purpose of special “sunrooms” in Sweden and Norway?
A.To help people feel better. B.To help people get warmer.
C.To help people feel sad. D.To help people feel hot.
73.What kind of weather can make us angry according to the passage?
A.On rainy and cloudy days. B.On windy and cloudy days.
C.On windy and hot days. D.On rainy and hot days.
74.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People often feel sad when it’s cloudy. B.The winter in Sweden and Norway is warm and sunny.
C.How we feel is decided by few things. D.We can also change the weather.
75.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.our personality can affect our feelings B.the weather can affect our feelings
C.the actions of others can affect our feelings D.music can affect our feelings
第二节判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文中没有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of Western classical (古典的) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave more quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
76.Scientists find that music influences people’s behavior.
77.People who listen to Western classical music are richer.
78.People won’t spend any money without music.
79.Restaurants can make more money if they play fast music at busy hours.
80.The writer thinks students should listen to music while doing their homework.
第三节简答(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Though PE class is a part of children’s education, many teenagers don’t form the habit of doing exercise. As a result, they don’t have interest in sports. Enthusiasm (热情) for sports is of great importance. Young people should treat it as their part of education.
On the one hand, as for school, increasing teenagers’ enthusiasm for sports is a good way to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle. In the school, students are forced (强迫) to take exercise in the PE class by teachers. They need to join certain activities. In this way, students live in a healthy lifestyle, and they won’t get sick easily. But after they leave school, no one forces them to do so, so they are lazy to take exercise. As a result, their bodies get weaker.
On the other hand, the enthusiasm for sports is helpful for students to increase their sense of teamwork. As we known, most sports need more than one person to do, like badminton and table tennis. These sports need more than two people. When students are playing badminton, they need to cooperate, so that they can defeat others. If they just keep an eye on themselves, the game can’t be played well. Doing these sports will bring students the sense of teamwork, which is important for their career.
Teenagers should keep the habit of taking exercise. If they have enthusiasm for sports, taking exercise is a kind of happiness to them.
81.Why don’t many teenagers have interest in sports?
______________________________________
82.What can schools do to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle?
______________________________________
83.Who forces students to take exercise in the school?
______________________________________
84.What can help students to increase their sense of teamwork?
______________________________________
85.How do people feel when doing exercise if they have enthusiasm for sports?
______________________________________
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分20分)
第一节英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
本节分理工类与服务类,每个类别各5小题,请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文,将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
理工类:
86, What are these signs for?
87. Place sharp tools away from other workers.
88. Use and maintain hand tools properly.
89. Please read my resume for more information on my (经历).
90,Most of the graduates ended up working in (外国的) companies.
服务类:
86. Please arrive at the airport one hour before departure.
87. Please book a table for four under the name of Mr, Wang.
88. I'd like to tell you that the check-out time is 12;00 noon, sir.
89. It’s too hot here. You’d better (脱下) your overcoat.
90. Always check that all the safety guards are fitted (正确地) before you operate.
第二节应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
以下是高三班长李华在班会上向全班同学发出的倡议书。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing this letter to 9l (申请) the job as 92 (志愿者) that you have advertised 93 (在网上), In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my 94 (知识) and experience, but also it can help those who are in need live 95 (更好的)and become more confident.
I will 96 (毕业) senior high school 97 (六月).In the past,I took part in many social 98 (活动) in which I performed well and gained 99 (丰富的)experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute tomy application for the job.
I would appreciate an 100 (面试) at your convenience. I'm looking forward to hearing from you in the future.
With all my best regards.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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