2023届辽宁省农村重点高中协作校高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
展开2023届辽宁省农村重点高中协作校高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、短对话
1.When does the bookshop close probably?
A.At 5:15. B.At 5:30. C.At 6:00.
2.What did the woman do?
A.She parked her car.
B.She went shopping with Lily.
C.She kept an appointment to accompany Lily.
3.Which is the woman’s attitude to building the school?
A.Unconcerned. B.Dissatisfied. C.Positive.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank. B.In a library. C.At the Lost and Found Office.
5.Who is probably the woman?
A.A policewoman. B.A hotel clerk. C.The man’s wife.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where do the speakers probably live?
A.In the centre of the city. B.Near the gym. C.Out of the city.
7.What will the woman do at 2:15 p. m.?
A.Have a haircut. B.Go to the gym. C.Attend a class.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.How many people will the woman eat dinner with?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
9.Why does the woman call?
A.To reserve a table. B.To confirm a reservation. C.To order food,
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What does Kate usually do to get relaxed?
A.Jog. B.Dance. C.Read.
11.How often does Bill go to the gym?
A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Almost every day.
12.What will the speakers do next?
A.Hang out. B.Play games. C.Study for a maths test.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Interviewer and interviewee.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Classmates.
14.Why does the woman recommend the topic of employment?
A.It is a hot topic in local news.
B.She has done a lot of work on it.
C.It is popular with most students.
15.What do we know about the clothes made by Stone’s Throw?
A.They are low-priced.
B.They are of high quality.
C.They are made from local resources.
16.Why did Stone’s Throw lose money?
A.Many workers left it.
B.Local people didn’t buy their clothes.
C.It had marketed itself wrongly.
三、短文
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Where is the speaker?
A.In a hotel. B.In a travel agency. C.On a plane.
18.What is good about the Swan Hotel?
A.Its position is convenient for travelling abroad.
B.Its rooms are comfortable and low-priced.
C.Its surroundings are suitable for entertainment.
19.Where is the Backpacker Hotel?
A.Beside an airport.
B.Close to a shopping centre.
C.Near an underground station.
20.What can we learn about the Backpacker Hotel?
A.A fax machine is provided in a special room.
B.Cash and checks are both accepted there.
C.Internet service is offered in each room.
四、阅读理解
When the May bank holiday weekend is around the corner, you may be finding yourself thinking of ideas to keep the kids entertained or simply to make the most of the extra day off. Luckily, we’ve got you a guide to some of the top things to do in the UK this weekend.
Climb The O2
The O2 is a multi-purpose indoor arena (体育馆) in London. One of its great attractions is the world-famous roof. You can take an amazing outdoor climb over it. Upon reaching the top, climbers will be rewarded with amazing 360-degree views across the city. You can choose from daytime, sunset or twilight climbs. Reserve your seats before availability as they are limited.
Search for a National Trust site
The National Trust is a charity and membership organization. Although its focus may be different by region (地区), the basic role is to preserve historically significant items and areas of natural beauty. Exploring new National Trust sites can be a fun way to do something different, whether they’re attractive gardens or ancient forests. To give you a helping hand, the National Trust actually has a guide that collects the best events to enjoy in spring.
Explore the soul of Madrid
Madri Excepcional, the Mediterranean-style beer, will serve u the soul of Madrid in London this bank holiday weekend, in celebration of the food, art, and music to be found in both the Spanish and English capitals. London Bridge’s Vinegar Yard will play host to the special event including performances by famous singers, and original artwork that will be a feast for the eyes.
Go and see a West End show
Wanting a trip to London’s West End to catch a show? There are impressive performances on at the moment including Frozen, Mamma Mia! Back to the Future, Come from Away and other musical dramas. Tickets for these great performances have theatre deals and discounts.
21.What should tourists do to visit The O2?
A.Book tickets in advance. B.Take a guided tour.
C.Apply for its membership. D.Leave the roof at sunset.
22.What is special about the National Trust?
A.It holds different events at a fixed place. B.It is a profitable organization.
C.It aims to protect natural and cultural heritage. D.It is famous for its garden and forest scenery.
23.What do the last two activities have in common?
A.They invite famous artists. B.They offer music performances.
C.They give visitors a discount. D.They serve free snack foods.
Fourteen-year-old Harini Logan won the Scripps National Spelling Bee last Thursday, defeating 12-year-old Vikram Raju in a tiebreaker. It’s the first time that the contest has ever been decided by a tie-breaking round of spelling.
A spelling bee is a contest where players take turns spelling words. Though the bee is mainly about spelling, it also focuses on the meaning of the words. During parts of the contest, students were asked to choose the correct meaning of a word.
That caused trouble for Harini. She was asked about the meaning of the word “pullulation”. She said the word described the nesting of birds. The contest organizers had expected the answer to be the “swarming of bees”. Harini was removed from the contest. But soon she was back in- the judges double-checked and learned that Harini’s definition was also correct. One by one, the other students spelled a word wrong and got out. Finally, only Harini and Vikram were left.
To make ties much less likely, a “spell-off” was added to the contest in recent years. In the spell-off, Vikram and Harini each took turns trying to spell the words they were asked, but both made blunders. At one point, Harini could have won by spelling the word “drimys” (a kind of plant) correctly. But she missed it.
That put the two into a super tie-breaking event, where they were each given 90 seconds to correctly spell as many words as they could. The New York Times reports that the two spelled so quickly that the judges needed to review the video to see who had won. In 90 seconds, Vikram had spelled 15 words correctly, Harini had 21 correct spellings, making her the new winner.
This was Harini’s fourth at the Bee and it’s the first time she’s made it to the finals. Describing her win, she said, “This is just such a dream!”
24.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the spelling bee?
A.Its significant meaning. B.Its competition content.
C.The importance of spelling. D.Players’ struggle for spelling.
25.What happened to Harini?
A.She failed to enter the final round. B.She was confident about her answer.
C.Her answer was misjudged at first. D.She refused to accept the judgement.
26.What does the underlined word “blunders” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Efforts. B.Ways. C.Senses. D.Mistakes.
27.Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.A Tie-Breaking Event
B.Scripps National Spelling Bee
C.Teen Wins Spelling Bee in Exciting Tie- Breaker
D.A Girl’s First Time to Make Her Dream Come True
Sunflowers are huge plants with bright yellow flowers. They have a long history in North America. There is evidence that they were used for food and for medicine by Native Americans beginning around 1000 B.C. The seeds from sunflowers were likely brought to Europe by Spanish explorers around the late 16th century. Over time, they found their way to Eastern Europe. Today, Ukraine is the world’s leading producer of the plants. Sunflowers are grown for their seeds and to make oil.
If you start growing sunflowers from seeds, put them in room-temperature water for 2-8 hours before planting to start the growing process. Plant each seed into dirt 2.5 centimetres deep and 15 to 30 centimetres apart. Plant them after the danger of frost has passed or start indoors three weeks before your last frost date. Keep the soil wet, but not too wet, until the seeds begin to grow.
Sunflower plants can be moved outdoors when the danger of frost has passed in your area. Choose a place outside that will provide the plants with at least 6- 8 hours of direct sunlight each day.
As the plants grow, they will develop long roots that work their way deep into the ground. So, before planting, it is important to loosen the soil. Dig at least one third of a metre down and remove any rocks.
Mixa large amount of compost (堆肥) into the soil where the plant will grow. Compost provides important, lasting nutrients that will help the plants all season long. The sunflowers may not need additional nutrients if they are planted with compost. If compost is not added during the planting process, provide nutrients through a slow release, all-purpose fertilizer (肥料) one or two times during the growing season.
28.What can be known about the sunflower in Paragraph 1?
A.It originated in South America. B.It was initially used to make oil.
C.It has a history of 3,000 years or so. D.It was taken to Europe by British explorers.
29.What are sunflower growers advised to do?
A.Keep the seeds in water for 10 hours.
B.Plant seeds 2.5 centimetres apart.
C.Never put new plants in direct sunlight each day.
D.Plant seeds indoors 21 days before your last frost date.
30.Why is it important to loosen the soil before planting?
A.It is friendly to roots’ growth. B.It helps to hold water in the soil.
C.It guarantees adequate supplies of air. D.It is more efficient in keeping temperature.
31.What are Paragraphs 2-5 mainly about?
A.How to select sunflowers. B.How to grow sunflowers.
C.When to fertilize sunflowers. D.When to move sunflowers.
Fashion rental has been on the increase for a few years, similar to trends such as up-cycling and charity shopping. It seems likely to be another pandemic related trend, pushing people to think about fashion consumption and sustainable living — a positive to come out of an isolating two years. Maybe more sustainable way of looking and thinking about fashion is the industry’s future.
According to Fashion United, the fashion rental market is “expected to grow more than 10% year-on-year until 2027”. Rental is a positive in the rapidly changing world of fashion. It is not a trend; it is a solution to limiting the unnecessary production and consumption of clothing.
Sue Ingle, owner of Heavenly Hat Hire, says her main customers are “those attending weddings and races”. Discussing the cost of living, she explains how “people are unwilling to pay £200 for a hat they may only wear once”, so paying a percentage of this on a rental is more affordable and therefore more accessible to a wider audience.
Fashion rental is widening its market. Luxury department stores such as Selfridges and Harrods join forces with rental companies to provide designer items on loan. So why go to a smaller business? From purchasing experience, small businesses often have a more personal feel with extra touches, which are not needed but much appreciated. Heavenly Hat Hire invites customers to book an appointment to try on hats. Sue names the hats to give them a more personal feel and loves it when a customer comes in telling her “I don’t suit hats and never wear them”, then an hour later leaves happily with a hat in hand.
If the pandemic revealed anything to the fashion industry, it is that no brand, no matter its scale, is completely secure. We should support the companies thinking about environmental impact and making improvements to become more sustainable. Small businesses providing this as well as exceptional services should get all our support.
Fashion rental is around to fill the gap in your wardrobe when necessary. As Sue says, “We all need to buy less and love what we already have a little bit more.”
32.What does the author intend to show in Paragraph 3?
A.The change of fashion. B.The reason for the rise of fashion rental.
C.The promising future of fashion rental. D.Rental’s accessibility to a wide audience.
33.Why are Selfridges and Harrods mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To prove fashion rental’s huge profit. B.To introduce some famous clothing brands.
C.To show fashion rental gains popularity. D.To appeal to more stores to join in the trade.
34.What type of smaller businesses should be chosen to cooperate with?
A.Fund-saving. B.Flexible and movable.
C.Fast developing. D.Eco-friendly.
35.What is the author s attitude towards fashion rental?
A.Approving. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Unclear.
五、七选五
Maybe your days are always busy. Between work, caring for kids and handling the housework, it’s hard to find time to relax. When you get into bed, you find yourself picking up your phone and just scrolling (滚屏).____36____This behaviour is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延症)”.
It comes from a phrase that describes the habits of workers who put off sleep to have free activities as a way to make up for long workdays.____37____Not getting enough rest affects the way you will function at work and at school the next day. In the long term, it has harmful effects on health. Here are some ways to break the cycle of bedtime procrastination.
Get out of bed and do something.
Get up and finish that thing for work. Or walk around the house and wash dishes- whatever will settle your mind.____38____Then you could go back to bed and fall asleep just fine.
____39____
Minimizing how much light gets into the bedroom promotes sleep. Consider setting up blackout curtains (遮光帘) or room-darkening shades. Cooler temperatures can also help sleep better. If you don’t want to run the air conditioner or a fan all night, try rethinking what you wear to bed.
Make a bedtime routine and stick to it.
Take a bath, change into pajamas (睡衣) and curl up (蜷曲着坐) with a book before turning out the lights. A bedtime routine helps young children relax before bed. It works just as well for adults.____40____
A.But the behaviour comes at a price.
B.Create a good sleep environment.
C.Decorate your room according to your needs.
D.At most times, you will get really sleepy.
E.The more you can create regularity around sleep, the better it’s for you.
F.You make every effort to control your own time, but in vain.
G.You stay up past your bedtime, despite being tired and knowing you’d better go to sleep.
六、完形填空
I couldn’t walk or speak until the age of 6. I was different and slow. My brother found it odd that I couldn’t remember what the tutor had taught me and would say how____41____I was.
Mum tried to get me enrolled in various schools. Every time, she would explain to my classmates about my____42____, so that I wouldn’t be bullied. Despite the best____43____of my teachers, I____44____to cope with the pace of the lessons and transferred (转学) from one school to another. I remembered____45____schools at least four times.
My life____46____when I was 10. Mum and I chanced upon a group of____47____with disabilities training in the open field of the nearby university. Mum____48____them and found out they were Special Olympics athletes.
At the time, I was physically____49____. I had problems walking and had to hold someone’s hand for____50____. When Mum asked if I could become a Special Olympics athlete, we were____51____surprised that the answer was “yes”. I started simple training every Saturday. Mum had to work on weekends and Grandma helped to ensure I never missed a single session of training.
After a few months, with the____52____guidance of my coaches, I got stronger. At my regular Special Olympics 25- metre run practice, my grandma____53____me to let go of her hand. When I crossed the finish line, the team went wild. I was so____54____that I gave my grandma a bear hug. I____55____my progress to my coaches, families and friends.
41.A.ambitious B.modest C.stupid D.tense
42.A.disability B.fault C.mistake D.worry
43.A.blessings B.efforts C.plans D.wishes
44.A.began B.managed C.refused D.struggled
45.A.attending B.dropping C.returning D.switching
46.A.blew up B.lifted off C.turned around D.went downwards
47.A.athletes B.workers C.students D.painters
48.A.approached B.greeted C.invited D.praised
49.A.addicted B.ill C.sensitive D.weak
50.A.advice B.message C.support D.warmth
51.A.barely B.pleasantly C.slightly D.ultimately
52.A.detailed B.general C.patient D.practical
53.A.encouraged B.allowed C.requested D.advised
54.A.absorbed B.excited C.relieved D.tired
55.A.attach B.compare C.devote D.owe
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
HEFEI- Three Dalmatian pelicans (卷羽鹈鹕), or Pelecanus crispus, were spotted at Chaohu Lake for the first time, the fifth____56____(large) freshwater lake in the country.
The rare birds____57____ (photograph) on Wednesday by a local biological resources survey team and two birdwatchers. ____58____number of Dalmatian pelicans, a national first class protected species, is quite small in China.____59____, it is rare to see three of____60____(they) at the same time, according to Yu Lei, a bird expert on the local biological resources survey team.
“This wading bird, which feeds on fish, has a high level of alertness and requires a good____61____(live) environment. The fishing ban in the lake and the improved environment are reasons behind the____62____(appear) of these pelicans,” said Yu, adding that they migrated here____63____(spend) the winter.
More than 80 birds, such as little swans and cormorants, were also spotted on Wednesday at the lake. Hefei City, ____64____the lake is located,_____65_____(take) a number of measures to strengthen the protection of 10 major wetlands around Chaohu Lake in recent years, including banning fishing, land reclamation and waste dumping in the protected zones.
八、邀请信
66.假定你是李华,你校将组织一次以“感受中国传统文化的特有魅力(Feel the Special Charm of Chinese Traditional Culture)”为主题的冬令营,请你给交换生Jake写一封邮件邀请他来参加。内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.冬令营的主题、时间、地点和主要活动;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jake,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
九、读后续写
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a beautiful Friday morning as the sun shone brilliantly. The pond was shining invitingly. I woke up to the sound of the birds singing outside my window and realized that it was the day of the award ceremony. I had won the “Most Valuable Player” award for my school’s soccer team and was extremely proud of myself. I rushed to my parents’ room and kept jumping on the bed, asking them to wake up. I said, “You need to take me to school for my prize presentation ceremony!”
My parents got off their bed unwillingly. I went to wash up and took my whitest and straightest uniform to prepare for my ceremony. By the time I was ready, my parents had already prepared a tasty breakfast for me and we set off after breakfast.
While my parents were driving me to school, they told me not to be anxious as it was a very quick process of walking u the stage, collecting the prize and walking down the stage. When we reached the school, my parents wished me all the best and went to their seats to watch the ceremony.
First to be awarded was the Spelling Bee team. They went up on stage and collected an extremely large bee trophy(奖杯). Next was the “Most Valuable Player” award, My parents took out their cameras and got ready to take a video of me. I puffed up my chest(挺胸) and walked up the stairs to the stage.
My heart raced uncontrollably as I went upstairs. I was suddenly feeling nervous. At the top of the stairs, my legs were shaking and I fell on the ground. At that very moment, the audience burst into laughter. My face went red and my mind went blank.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I gathered my courage to get up and continued walking.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As I walked down the stage on the way back to my seat, embarrassed, I thought my friends would make fun of me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C 7.A
8.B 9.A
10.B 11.B 12.C
13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B
17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A
21.A 22.C 23.B
24.B 25.C 26.D 27.C
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.B
32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A
36.G 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.E
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
56.largest 57.were photographed 58.The 59.Therefore/Thus/Hence 60.them 61.living 62.appearance 63.to spend 64.where 65.has taken
66.Dear Jake,
I’m writing to invite you to attend our winter camp, scheduled to take place in the winter vacation. The theme of the camp is “Feel the Special Charm of Chinese Traditional Culture”.
Activities included are participating in lectures about Chinese traditional culture, tasting traditional Chinese cuisines and so on. With delicious dishes to taste and interesting knowledge to learn, the camp definitely won’t disappoint you. From January 15 to January 20, the camp will be held in our own school and a lot of peers will come. It’ll be fun!
Looking forward to your positive reply and participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.One possible version:
I gathered my courage to get up and continued walking. When I stopped to collect the award, all the parents stood up, clapping and cheering me on, congratulating me, and trying to calm my nerves. Unfortunately, my heart kept pounding wildly, and I ended up dropping the award on stage. I fell on my knees and desperately tried to pick up the broken trophy. My heart sank. I wished the ground would open up and swallow me in that instant.
As I walked down the stage on the way back to my seat, embarrassed, I thought my friends would make fun of me. However, to my surprise, they apologised for their rudeness and inconsideration. I was taken aback by their response and told them that everything was all right. Their support made everything better. After this fateful incident, I learnt to be careful the next time there was an important event with a large audience,in order not to make a fool of myself. I also realised that it was embarrassing to be laughed at. Therefore, I made a promise to myself to never laugh at others when they have an embarrassing moment.
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