2023年浙江省杭州临安区中考第二次模拟考试英语学科测试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023年浙江省杭州临安区中考第二次模拟考试英语学科测试卷（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年杭州中考临安区第二次模拟考试英语学科测试卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman probably going? A. Her home. B. The supermarket. C. The bookstore.2. How did Jimmy go to the park yesterday? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi.3. Whose bike was stolen? A. Mike's. B. Cathy's. C. Mary's.4. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.5. What can we learn about Tom? A. He missed a national competition. B. He likes talking a lot. C. He did quite well in math.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing a survey. B. Having a class. C. Reading a newspaper.7. How often does the girl watch the news on TV? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Never.8. How does the girl usually get her news? A. From the radio. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Why can't the man take the plane to Sydney this evening? A. The flight has already taken off. B. There are no tickets left. C. He wants to take the plane tomorrow.10. When will the man leave for Sydney tomorrow? A. At 9:15 am. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 9: 20 pm.11. How much does the man pay for the tickets in all? A. 200 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 120 dollars.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12. How many tips does the speaker give on taking notes? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.13. What is the speaker's advice about taking notes? A. Writing everything full. B. Predicting before listening. C. Repeating important information.14. Why should you review the notes? A. You will have a lesson. B. Teachers will check your notes. C. It will help understand everything.15. Who might the speaker probably be? A. A boss. B. A host. C. A teacher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A
 The Station HotelDear Guest,A very warm welcome to the Station Hotel.We are delighted that you have chosen our hotel for your stayin Perth. The Station Hotel is one of the oldest hotels in Perth and was designed by Andre Heiton, built in 1888 and opened for business in August 1890.Important information:Breakfast time: Monday-Friday 7:30 till 9:30 am               Saturday-Sunday 7:30 till 10:00 amDinner time: Everyday 6: 00 till 9:00 pmWi-Fi: Username-WiFi Guest       Password-receptions08Check-our time:  1:00 amWe truly hope you will have a fantastic stay with us and if you have any questions please feel free to ask any of the staff.Kindest Regards,Your Team at The Station Hotel16. When can the guests have breakfast in the hotel? A. At 7: 00 am on Monday.  B. At 10: 00 am on Wednesday. 
 C. At 7: 30 am on Saturday.  D. At 10:30 am on Sunday.17. What can you do if you have a problem in the hotel? A. Write to the hotel team. B. Ask the staff for help. C. Talk to Mr. Andrew Helton. D. Check out before 1: 00 am.18. What can we learn from the text? A. It is one of the oldest hotels all around the world. B. It was opened for business as soon as it was built. C. You can enjoy both lunch and dinner in the hotel. D. You need a password for free Wi-Fi in the hotel.B“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You can also see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★ Start out slowly, don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence (自信) and completely understand the organization's expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person's life for the better.”19. What can volunteering help people with? A. Making a decision. B. Seeing the world clearly C. Thanking other people. D. Making people's life better.20. Which of the following can help people to be a volunteer? A. Start out quickly.  B. Organize a training meeting. C. Invite a friend to be with them D. Join in a group with different values.21. What does the underlined word “veteran” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. experienced B. strict C. young D. polite22. Why does the author write this passage? A. To encourage people to start their volunteering. B. To tell people to make changes in their lives. C. To introduce how to make achievements in volunteering. D. To tell people how to keep on volunteering.CDid you know magnets (磁铁) are all around you? Magnets help you do amazing things! Keep reading!-See if you think magnets have surprising uses.Magnets Push or PullLook closely and you will sec. Magnets can be found in a fridge. The magnet attracts (吸引)or pulls the metal to make the door closed. Do you know how? A magnet pulls things made of metals called iron and steel. But it will not pull other things, such as a wooden pencil or a plastic toy, which means it does not attract all.Magnets Have Two Poles (磁极)      You have known magnets can pull some things to them. Why is this true? The two ends of a magnet are its poles. Every magnet has a north pole and a south pole. Have you ever played with trains that have magnets? Sometimes, you try to put two train cars together, but they push away from each other. Then if you turn one of the cars around, the two cars attract each other rapidly. When the train cars push away, two of the same poles are facing each other. However, if you put the north and south poles together, they will be together at once.
_______▲_______Scientists are using magnets in new ways. There is a new train that uses powerful magnets to travel more quickly. Magnets lift the train above the track and push the train forward. The train appears to be moving as fast as wind! They are much faster than the trains we know. Besides, in medicine, the powerful magnet is used to help patients produce heat to kill cancer cells without harming their body. The powerful magnet can also be seen in other different fields, like space, industry and teaching. So it plays an important role in our life.23. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A fridge. B. A toy. C. A pencil. D. A magnet.24. Which one of the following pictures might probably happen?
25. Which of the following can be best filled in “_____▲_____”? A. Magnets Can Be Powerful  B. The Train Using Magnets C. The Magnets for Patients  D. Helpful Magnets in Teaching26. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why magnets can attract metal. B. To introduce the two poles of magnets. C. To give some information about magnets. D. To encourage readers to discover magnets.DChatGPT, a new chatbot(chatting robot) model developed by a US company OpenAl, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its advanced(高级的) abilities.The online chatbot has been trained a lot. It can have a human-like conversation answering questions, finding out mistakes and refusing any improper questions. Experts say it can be used to write essays and even solve computer coding (解码).So far, it has been used by more than 1 million users after it first appeared on November 30, 2022. Gina Homolka, a food blogger, got it to write a recipe for healthy chocolate-chip cookies. Riley Goodside, a film-maker, asked it to write the script(剧本) for a Seinfeld episode. Roxana Daneshjou, a researcher at Stanford University, asked it some professional medical questions. New research found that the chatbot GPT-3 was able to pass the final exam for the school's Master of Business Administration (MBA) program and even got a “B”.However, there were other voices about the use of ChatGPT. A large number of students are using ChatGPT for homework assignments, creating challenges around cheating and learning. 89% in the survey report that they have used it to help them finish the homework.In the United States, public schools in New York and Seattle have decided to stop ChatGPT from their devices and WiFi networks. In France, the famous Sciences Po university in Paris has also just announced a strict ban(禁令) on its use.Actually, it's too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. It has along way to go and big ideas yet to discover. We will stumble along the way, but we are sure to learn a lot if using it wisely. After all, it has opened a door to the future.27. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
 


28. How does the writer show the advanced abilities of ChatGPT in Paragraph 3 ? A. By listing reasons. B. By giving examples. C. By using comparisons. D. By explaining results.29. What is the writer's opinion about the use of ChatGPT? A. The wise use of ChatGPT can help people a lot in different ways. B. We can get answers from ChatGPT no matter what questions we ask. C. It's necessary to use ChatGPT to help with homework assignments D. We'd better not use ChatGPT in public schools and universities.30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Use of ChatGPT in Schools B. The Development of a US Company C. The Introduction of a New Chatbot D. The History of Online Chatting第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面访谈中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加句子。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合意思的内容。选项中有一项是多余选项。At the age of six, Tani and his family came to the U.S as refugees(难民). Now at ten, he's a chess master and well- known in the whole country. Here is an interview by a reporter named Gail.Gail: 31.____________Tani: When my family came to the USA from Nigeria, we lived in a homeless shelter(避难处). My brother and I tried chess for something to do. We didn't know all the rules but wanted to give it a try.Gail: 32.____________Tani: At school, I saw someone handing out notices about a chess club, and the coaches said we could join for free. So I was in. I trained on chess websites, read chess books and worked puzzles to help me get better. I practice for seven to eight hours a night after school.Gail: 33.____________Tani: Yes. I lost my first tournament(联赛), three games in a row, then months later won a state tournament. My chess rating this year, after winner over 30 tournament, makes me a U.S. National Chess Master. I am trying to become the youngest grand master, the highest title rank in chess.Gail: 34.____________Tani: The pressure of winning or losing. But I try to keep a good mindset and not worry about that. In my mind, I never lose--I only learn. Learning from mistakes is a way of winning for yourself.Gail: 35.____________Tani: My family and I wrote it about our life, and it has facts that some people might not know about us. The money from the book goes to help families in need who don't have much, just like we were helped when we first came to the USA.A. What's the most difficult part of the competition?B. How did you start playing chess?C. Tell us about your bookD. Have you been competing since you were very young?E. How did you learn more about the game?F. Why did you lose your first tournament ?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Jason came from a family with two brothers and a sister. They were all very__36__and did quite well at school and their report cards were always As. __37__, Jason was different.During the past school years, Jason was treated as SPECIAL because they thought he was a “troublemaker”. Sometimes, his teachers really wanted to kick him out of class!One Sunday this term, the family was enjoying lunch at__38__ when a teacher stopped and said, “Jason is doing so __39__ these days. We're pretty pleased.” “You must be__40__our family with another” said the father. “OUR Jason is worthless. We are so embarrassed and just don't know why. He is always__41__.” As the teacher walked away, the mother __42__, “Jason hasn't been in trouble for a month. He's even been going to school early and staying late. I wonder what happened?”The final test finally came. As usual, Jason's mom and dad__43__ low grades and unsatisfactory marks in behavior. Instead, he achieved four As and three Bs. His parents were surprised. “Who did you sit by to get these grades?” the dad asked__44__. “Of course by__45__” Jason answered.Still not satisfied, the parents took Jason back to school to meet with the principal(校长). He told them that Jason was doing very well. “We have a new teacher this term and she seems to have touched your__46__ in a special way. I think you should meet her.”When they got to the teacher's office, the woman had her head down. It took several__47__ for her to notice she had visitors. When she did, she stood up and began gesturing(手势)with her hands. “What's this?” asked Jason's father in a low voice “Body language? She can't even hear.” “__48__she can't hear, she does more than that, Dad. She__49__!”said Jason.His parents finally realized that the most important thing in communication is to hear what isn't said. That's __50__. Jason did a good job this term!36.A.careful B.kind C.successful D.polite37.A.Then B.Also C.Even D.However38.A.hospital B.library C.restaurant D.office39.A.wonderfully B.terribly C.quickly D.loudly40.A.looking up B.mixing up C.taking up D.waking up41.A.in trouble B.in silence C.in surprise D.in danger42.A.asked B.continued C.shouted D.decided43.A.received B.refused C.finished D.expected44.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.proudly45.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.themselves46.A.brother B.sister C.daughter D.son47.A.years B.months C.weeks D.minute48.A.Because B.If C.Although D.When49.A.listens B.talks C.shouts D.smiles50.A.when B.why C.where D.what第II卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert.“I went through different kinds of 51.________(difficulty). I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. But after she started, she found herself 52.________(slow) disappearing into the sand. She tried hard but still 53.________ (fail). “Maybe I can't reach the ocean,” she said sadly to 54.________(her).At this time, 55._________ deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the stream answered, “The wind can fly, but I cannot.”“This is not the reason. It's 56._________you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The vapor can 57._________(carry) by the wind across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again some time 58._________(late),” said the desert. “And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.Your life is just 59._________ the experience of the little stream. If you make up your mind 60._________(go)through hard time for success, you should also change the way you are.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词)。
61. Our club needs t__________ members this term--twenty boys and twenty girls .62. Don't forget to brush your t__________before going to bed.63. The actor is really h__________and his jokes can always make us laugh.64. P__________ me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?65. My mom p__________country music to rock music because the soft music makes her relaxed.66. --Do you want some s__________ in your coffee?  --No, thanks. I don't like things that are too sweet.67. As the saying goes, “A good b__________ is half done.”68. Our teacher is so serious that we s__________ see him smile.69. He just I__________ on the bed after he finished a day's work70. Linda's parents are both busy with their work, so she has to cook for h__________.第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）假定你是李平，以下是你美国朋友Sam发来的邮件，请阅读后以电子邮件的形式回复。要求：1.可适当添加内容让行文通顺、连贯。2.字数不少于80词。To: Li PingFrom: SamSubject: What should I do?Dear Li Ping,How is everything going with you? I'm stressed out these days. My last exam results dropped once again and I really don't know how to improve my grades. What's worse, my parents always compare me with others and expect too much from me. It's difficult to get on well with them. I am so upset. What should I do? Please give me some advice.Looking forward to your quick reply !Yours,Sam