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【期末复习】小学英语五年级下册期末模拟卷(三)外研版(三起)(含答案)
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这是一份【期末复习】小学英语五年级下册期末模拟卷(三)外研版(三起)(含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,单词拼写,选词填空,匹配题,连词成句,补全对话,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
五年级下册英语期末达标检测题(三)
一、单项选择
1.There are some apples the tree.
A. in B. to C. on
2.Willy told a story ______ the party.
A. in B. on C. at D. over
3.I wanted to you a picture.
A. gave B. give C. gived
4.— What's your name?
— ___________name is Mary.
A. My B. I
5.You can turn left Summer Road.
A. on B. at C. in
6.Did he show you his photos _______ China?
A. at B. in C. on
7.—
—I want to be a taxi driver.
A. What time is it? B. What do you want to do? C. What do you want to be?
8.There a park near my school.
A. is B. are C. have
9.—Would you please not draw pictures on the wall?
—Sorry, I ______it again.
A. am not doing B. don't do C. didn't do D. won't do
10.Children's Day is ____________ June 1st.
A. on B. in C. at
11.Look at these toy animals. ______ fat.
A. It's B. They're C. They
12.Tim likes books at home.
A. read B. reads C. reading[来源:学科网ZXXK]
13.He ________ computer games ________ his cousin on Sunday afternoons.
A. plays; with B. played; with C. plays; and
14.It's getting dark now. It's time ________ home.
A. to go B. going C. goes
15.—Have a cup tea, Grandma.
—Thank you.
A. of B. for C. in
二、单词拼写
16.These________(手套)are mine.
17.Look at our national flag(国旗). It is ________ and ________.
18.The sun goes down in the e________.
19.There is a big ________ in our school.
20.Time for school. I say g________ to my mum.
三、选词填空
21.选择合适的选项填空,补全短文
Tai Lihua is a Chinese ________ (A. dancer B. singer). She is very beautiful.________ (A. With B. As )a child,she became deaf and dumb(哑的). She couldn't hear ________ (A. or B. and )say. She was very sad. Later,she had a teacher. The teacher taught ________ (A. she B. her)to dance. She was very hardworking. She danced very ________ (A. well B. good). Now she is very famous.
四、匹配题
22.将单词与相应的图片匹配。
⑴ ________ A. playground
⑵ ________ B. worker
⑶ ________ C. chocolate
⑷ ________ D. mouse
⑸ ________ E. fruit
五、连词成句
23.about Tell us school your (.)
24.name Qiqi is My(连词成句)
25.①to ②time ③It's ④go.(连词成句)
26.go, to, What, school, you, do, (?)(连词成句)
27.subway by usually mother my goes work to(连词成句)
六、补全对话
28.补全对话
A:What do you want to be in the future?
B:________.
A:What do you want to do in the future?
B:________.[来源:学&科&网]
A:How about you?
B:________. Music makes people happy.
七、阅读理解
29.阅读判断。
Hello, my name is Tom. I like English very much. My favourite food is beef, rice and tomato. I'm very helpful. I can clean the room and wash the clothes. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do homework and watch TV.
My home is near a river. There are some mountains behind my house. There is a tree in front of my house. You can see two bridges over the river.
(1)Tom likes beef, rice and tomato.
(2)Tom can't wash the clothes.
(3)Tom often watch TV on Saturday.
(4)There are some mountains in front of Tom's house.
(5)There are two bridges over the river.
30.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Last Sunday was Teachers' Day. On that day, each teacher got lots of gifts. All of the students gave special gifts to their favourite teachers. I bought cards to my teachers. I said “Happy Teachers' Day!” My teachers worked very hard, and I wanted to thank my teachers. I hope each teacher will be happy every day.
(1)Last Sunday was .
A.Spring Festival B.Teachers' Day C.Children's Day
(2)On that day, each teacher got lots of .
A.toys B.gifts C.books
(3)I bought for my teachers.
A.clothes B.dresses C.cards
(4)Teachers' Day means " ".
A.教师节 B.儿童节 C.新年
(5)I want to thank my .
A.friends B.teachers C.parents
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 树上有些苹果。 on the tree在树上,在树上的东西本身是树的一部分,如叶子、果实;in the tree在树上,在树上的东西本身不是树的一部分,如鸟、人等,本句指苹果是树上的一部分。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语辨析,注意牢记介词短语用法。
2.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:Willy在晚会上讲了一个故事。at the party在晚会上,固定短语,故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意平时区分掌握。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要……你一张图片。这里用在短语want to do,“想要做某事”中,用动词原形give 正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语want to do“想要做某事”。
4.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:—你叫什么名字?—……名字是玛丽。A我的,形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;B我,人称代词主格,作主语。根据 name 是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意牢记形容词性物主代词后面接名词。
5.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在夏路左转。at Summer Road,在夏路,介词短语。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:他给你看了他在中国的照片吗? China中国,指国家,在前面用介词in。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词一些固定用法。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: — ...... — 我想成为一名出粗车司机. A选项的意思是: 什么时间了? B选项的意思是: 你想要做什么? C选项的意思是: 你想要成为什么? 根据答语, 用C选项. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查口语的题目. 根据答语选择合适的问题即可.
8.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:在我学校的附近有一座公园。a park 是单数名词。应该选be动词中的“is”。所以答案选A。
【点评】考查there be结构。
9.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:—请你不要在墙上画画好吗?—对不起,我……再这样……了。根据前句是建议不要做某事,答语表示抱歉,并且表示不再做了,用一般将来时,与选项D不会做,相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形,注意牢记一般将来时的否定句的结构句式。
10.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:儿童节......6月1日,这里和具体的日期搭配,用介词on;in和月,年或周搭配;at和具体的时刻搭配,都不正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握介词on,in和at用法的不同。
11.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些玩具动物。……很胖。根据前句animals是名词复数,后句主语用人称代词they,be用are,与选项B它们是,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查陈述句,注意人称代词辨析和be动词的用法。
12.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:Tim喜欢在家......书。这里是固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),用动词的ing形式,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握like doing sth(喜欢做某事)。
13.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:他在星期日下午......他的表弟......电脑游戏。根据时间“Sunday afternoon”可知这是叙述过去的事。句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,B选项正确。and“和”连接并列成分,用在这里不正确。with“和.....一起”用在这里正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住句子的时间状语。
14.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:现在天要黑了。该......家了。这里是固定搭配It's time to do sth“该做什么了”,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定搭配It's time to do sth“该做什么了”。
15.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:— 奶奶,喝.....茶。—谢谢。短语a cup of“一杯......”,for“为......”,和in“在......里”不合适。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握短语a cup of.
二、单词拼写
16.【答案】 gloves
【解析】【分析】句意:这些.....是我的。根据汉语提示,手套glove,复数是gloves,these这些后面接名词复数,故答案为gloves.
【点评】本题考查了glove单词,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
17.【答案】 red;yellow
【解析】【分析】句意:看我们的国旗。它是……和……。图片是中国国旗,它是红色的和黄色的,红色的red,黄色的yellow。故答案为red,yellow.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
18.【答案】 evening
【解析】【分析】句意:太阳在……落下。图片是太阳要落山了,是傍晚,傍晚 evening ,故答案为 evening .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
19.【答案】 playground
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们的学校里有一个大……。图片是大操场,操场playground。故答案为playground.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
20.【答案】 goodbye
【解析】【分析】句意:该上学了。我对妈妈说......。 根据图片和首字母提示,应填goodbye“再见”。故答案为:goodbye。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词goodbye。
三、选词填空
21.【答案】 A;B;A;B;A [来源:学§科§网]
【解析】(1)句意:邰丽华是中国 舞蹈者。singer歌手,她是舞蹈家,故选A。
(2)句意:当她是个孩子的时候,她又聋又哑了,with表伴随,as当--时候,故选B。
(3)句意:她听不见也不会说话。否定句中用or连接连个并列成分,and用在肯定句中,故选A。
(4)句意:老师教她跳舞。动词后跟宾格做宾语,she主格,故选B。
(5)句意:她跳得非常好。good是形容词,本空需要副词修饰动词dance,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查单词辨析,注意平时区分掌握。
四、匹配题[来源:学科网ZXXK]
22.【答案】 D;E;A;C;B
【解析】【分析】(1)图片是老鼠,和选项D. mouse “老鼠”匹配。故答案为:D。
(2)图片是水果,和选项E. fruit “水果”匹配。故答案为:E。
(3)图片是操场,和选项A. playground “操场”匹配。故答案为:A。
(4)图片是巧克力,和选项 C. chocolate “巧克力”匹配。故答案为:C。
(5)图片是工人,和选项B. worker “工人”匹配。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查图片和单词匹配的题目。根据图片选择匹配的单词。
五、连词成句
23.【答案】 Tell us about your school.
【解析】【分析】about 关于 Tell告诉 us我们 school学校 your你的,根据汉语连成句子:告诉我们关于你学校的事。故答案为Tell us about your school.
【点评】考查连词成句,逐字翻译连成句子转换成英语,注意汉语和英语语序的不同。
24.【答案】 My name is Qiqi. [来源:学科网ZXXK]
【解析】【分析】 name名字 Qiqi奇奇 is是 My我的。根据所给句号判断,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我的名字叫奇奇。故答案为 My name is Qiqi.
【点评】考查连词成句,翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
25.【答案】 ③②①④
【解析】【分析】 to到,time时间,It's它是,go去,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:是时候走了。故答案为 ③②①④.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
26.【答案】 What school do you go to?
【解析】【分析 】 go去, to到, What什么, school学校, you你, do助动词 。根据所给问号这是组成疑问,根据所给单词组成句子:你去哪所学校?故答案为:What school do you go to?
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的重点句型。
27.【答案】 My mother usually goes to work by subway.
【解析】【分析】 subway地铁, by乘, usually通常,mother妈妈,my我的,goes去,work 工作, to 到。根据所给单词组成句子:我妈妈通常乘地铁去上班。故答案为: My mother usually goes to work by subway.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语go to work“去上班”。
六、补全对话
28.【答案】 I want to be a football player;I want to play in the World Cup;I want to be a pianist
【解析】【分析】(1)根据上文What do you want to be in the future?你将来想成为什么的人?第一个图片是一个足球运动员,答语主语用第一人称I我,want to be想成为,a football player一个足球运动员,句意为:故答案为 I want to be a football player。
(2)根据上文What do you want to do in the future?你将来想做什么?答语主语用第一人称 I 我,want to想要,play踢,in the World Cup世界杯,句意为:我想参加世界杯。故答案为 I want to play in the World Cup。
(3)根据上文How about you?那你呢?下文Music makes people happy.音乐使人快乐。图片二是一名钢琴家在弹钢琴,答语主语是第一人称I我,want to be想成为,a pianist一名钢琴家,句意为:我想成为一名钢琴家。故答案为 I want to be a pianist。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意先观察图片,然后补全对话,使句子完整。
七、阅读理解
29.【答案】 (1)正确(2)错误(3)正确(4)错误(5)正确
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公Tom的喜好和家庭环境。
(1)根据My favourite food is beef,rice.and tomato可知主人公最喜爱的食物是牛肉,米饭和西红柿。符合题干信息。故选正确。
(2)根据I can clean the room and wash the clothes可知主人公会自己洗衣服。不符题干信息can't wash。故选错误。
(3)根据Today is Saturday.I often read books.do homework and watch TV可知,主人公经常在周末读书,做作业和看电视。符合题干信息。故选正确。
(4)根据There are some mountains behind my house可知房子后面确实有一些山脉。不符合题干信息in front of。故选错误。
(5)根据You can see two bridges over the river可知河上确实有两座桥梁。符合题干信息。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句子
30.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)B
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了上星期天是教师节,那天每个老师都收到了很多礼物。
(1)根据Last Sunday was Teachers' Day.可知上星期天是教师节。故答案为B.
(2)根据On that day, each teacher got lots of gifts.可知那天,每个老师都收到了很多礼物。故答案为B.
(3)根据I bought cards to my teachers.可知我给老师买了卡片。故答案为C.
(4)Teachers' Day教师节的意思。故答案为A.
(5)根据My teachers worked very hard, and I wanted to thank my teachers.可知我想感谢我的老师。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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