2021年广东省深圳市龙岗区小升初英语试卷
展开2021年广东省深圳市龙岗区小升初英语试卷
一、听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两次。(2 分)
1.(2分)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两次。
(1)A.chicken
B.carry
C.monkey
(2)A.space
B.down
C.thousand
(3)A.other
B.famous
C.street
(4)A.close
B.theatre
C.schoolbags
二、听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。念两次。(10 分)
2.(10分)听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。念两次。
(1)A.grow up
B.get better
C.go shopping
D.grow crops
(2)A.enjoyed themselves
B.enjoy myself
C.enjoy itself
D.enjoy himself
(3)A.in a short time
B.once upon a time
C.at that time
D.a long time ago
(4)A.one by one
B.on the way
C.over there
D.on the right
(5)A.easily
B.powerful
C.even
D.carefully
(6)A.in the east
B.in the wild
C.in the middle
D.in danger
(7)A.magazine
B.machine
C.medicine
D.messy
(8)A.hundred
B.healthy
C.hobby
D.hamburger
(9)A.send
B.spend
C.story
D.street
(10)A.drink
B.drive
C.during
D.dirty
三、听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两次。 (6分)
3.(6分)听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两次。
(1)A.My brother has some e﹣friends in different countries.
B .My brother has some e﹣friends in different cities.
C .My brother has some e﹣friends in other countries.
(2)A.Last summer,Kitty visited her cousin in Beijing.She went there by train.
B.Last summer,Kitty visited her cousin in Beijing.She went there by plane.
C.This summer,Kitty will visit her cousin in Beijing.She will go there by plane.
(3)A.The sign for the underground station in Shanghai is red.
B .The sign for the underground station in the UK is a big red circle.
C .The sign for looking out the animals on the road in the UK is red.
(4)A.I saw Peter two minutes ago.He was at the school gate.
B .I saw Peter twenty minutes ago.He was near the school gate.
C .I saw Peter twelve minutes ago.He was near the lake.
(5)A.This is a Chinese oil painting.It's usually colourful.
B.This is a Chinese ink painting.It's usually colourful.
C.This is a Chinese ink painting.It's usually in black and white.
(6)A.There are a lot of houses with gardens in the countryside.
B.There are a lot of buildings in the city.
C.There are a lot of shops and buildings in the city.
四、根据你所听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句。念两次。(5 分)
4.(5分)根据你所听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句。念两次。
(1)A.Where will you stay in Shenzhen?
B.What will you do in Shenzhen?
C.How long will you stay in Shenzhen?
(2)A.Can I throw away these bottles?
B.Can you keep these bottles?
C.Can Peter show us the bottles,please?
(3)A.Where does water come from?
B.How do we use water?
C.How can we save water?
(4)A.Yes,he read a lot of interesting books.
B.Yes,he flies a kite in the park.
C.No,she is enjoying herself.
(5)A.Yes,I like.
B.I'd like some fish.
C.I like some fish.
五、听对话,根据问题选择正确的图片。念两次(4分)
5.(4分)听对话,根据问题选择正确的图片。念两次。
(1)What are they doing?
A.
B.
C.
(2)What does the woman want to buy?
A.
B.
C.
(3)How does David go to work every day?
A.
B.
C.
(4)When's Jill's birthday?
A.
B.
C.
六、听对话,按顺序选出相应的句子。念两次。(5分)
6.(5分)听对话,按顺序选出相应的句子。念两次。
A.We can't eat or drink in the library.
B.Let's ask for help.
C.We should keep quiet here.
D.what does it mean?
E.It means"We mustn't swim here".
Danny and George are going to do a survey about signs in Shenzhen.
( At the pond池塘)
Danny:Can you see that sign?
George:Yes.It says"No swimming".
Danny: (1) It is very dangerous.
George:That's useful.
( In Longgang Library )
George:Wow,there are so many books. | want to read some books.
Danny:Can you see those signs over there? (2)
George:You're right.Can you see the sign"No eating or drinking"?(3)
Mark:OK.
( In Happy Restaurant )
Danny:George,I am hungry.Maybe we can have some delicious food.
George:OK.Can you see that sign?We should mind the step.
Danny:Yes.We should be careful when we push the door in the corner.
George:Oh,I see.
Danny:Look that sign(4)
George:I'm sorry.I don't know,either.(5)
七、听录音,根据问题从信息表中选择正确的选项。念两次。(4 分)
7.(4分)听录音,根据问题从信息表中选择正确的选项。念两次。
1.Who
A.Joe
B.Jack
C.Sally
2.What
A.45 kg
B.55 kg
C.60 kg
3.Why
A.so thin
B.so fat
C.so small
4.How
A.eat more vegetables and go swimming
eat more fruits and go jogging
eat more vegetables and go running
八、听录音,填上句中所缺的单词。念两次。(4分 )
8.(4分)听录音,填上句中所缺的单词。念两次。
(1)China's Tianwen 1 probe(探测器) lands on Mars.It's a good .
(2)Watch !The two pictures are not the same.
(3)My favourite story is Monkey King.I's an story about two monkeys.
(4)Zhong Nanshan is a very famous He is more than 80 years old,but he still works for people.
九、单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。(2分)
9.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.wear B.hear C.bear D.pear
10.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.good B.give C.age D.gift
11.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.roof B.food C.van D.life
12.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.club B.right C.like D.colour
十、选出类别与众不同的单词。(4 分)
13.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.colour B.red C.black D.white
14.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.pizza B.sandwich C.pie D.fruit
15.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.swim B.jump C.running D.sing
16.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.day B.Mon. C.Fri. D.Sun.
十一、选择方框里的词补全句子。(5 分)
17.(5分)选择方框里的词补全句子。
A.powerful B.theatre C.tomorrow D.first E.well﹣known
(1)On the weekend,some people enjoy themselves at the cinema or the .
(2)Yuan Longping is a "farmer".He is the hero of China.
(3)I like the Chinese ink painting.This horse looks .
(4)Finish your homework now,Kitty.Don't wait until .
(5)Lu Ban made the saw in the world.
十二、选出与句子划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。(4 分)
18.(1分)Kitty and Alice are in the same class.( )
A.classmates B.schoolmates
C.roommates
19.(1分)Last year,from Feb.to May,we studied online at home.( )
A.on the phone B.on the watch
C.on the Internet
20.(1分)Let's go and have a good dinner.( )
A.like B.want C.eat
21.(1分)We must look out for the animals on the road.( )
A.take care of B.keep quiet
C.look again
十三、选择最佳答案。(15分)
22.(1分)对暑假即将外出旅行的朋友,你可以向他祝愿说( )
A.That's interesting. B.Have a nice trip!
C.That's exciting.
23.(1分)当老师和同学们夸你做得好时,你可以怎么说( )
A.Thank you. B.That's easy.
C.Can you do it?
24.(1分)当你想快速通过通道时,你可以对前面的人说( )
A.Go away. B.Excuse me.
C.I won't be late.
25.(1分)当同学告诉你,他/她爸爸生病了时,你会怎么表达关心( )
A.You are sad.
B.I am sorry to hear that.
C.Excuse me.
26.(1分)你向同学Tom介绍一位新来的同学Jenny,你会怎么介绍( )
A.Tom,do you know Jenny?
B.She is Jenny,Tom.
C.This is Jenny.
27.(1分)Jill always cleans ____ bedroom by ____.( )
A.her,she B.herself,she
C.her,herself
28.(1分)﹣Are there ____ insects in the museum?
﹣Yes,there are ____ insects.( )
A.any,some B.any,any C.some,some
29.(1分)____ we go into the water,we should do warm﹣up exercise.( )
A.When B.After C.Before
30.(1分)﹣﹣____ does your child weigh,Mrs Wang?
﹣﹣She weighs 10 kilograms.She is too thin.( )
A.How many B.How often C.How much
31.(1分)On Earth Hour Day 2021,many people ____ their lights from 8:30 to 9:30 in the evening.( )
A.turned off B.took off C.blew off
32.(1分)Most stories of the book are ____ animals.( )
A.about B.of C.at
33.(1分)Can you find a leaf ____ this?( )
A.likes B.like C.liked
34.(1分)How was your summer holiday?It was ____.( )
A.hopeful B.wonderful C.careful
35.(1分)What does Ben ____ to make as the homework of the Art class?( )
A.want B.wants C.wanted
36.(1分)They ____ the cinema this weekend .( )
A.are going to B.are go to
C.is going to
十四、语言与文化。读一读,选出恰当选项。 (3分)
37.(1分)People often look ____as the national treasure(国宝) of China.( )
A.the tiger B.the giant panda
C.the monkey
38.(1分)____ is short for the"Five﹣hundred﹣meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope"(500米口径球面射电望远镜).( )
A.SKY EYE B.FAST C.TIANYAN
39.(1分)Some students take school bus home.People often paint the buses ____.( )
A.black B.red C.yellow
十五、阅读以下信息补全对话。(5 分)
40.(5分)阅读以下信息补全对话。
A.Why do you visit there?
B.What are you going to do this weekend?
C.Sure.
D.Sometimes I play chess with them.
E.What can you do for them?
Lily:Hello,Ben.(1)
Ben:I'm going to visit the Old People's Home on Saturday afternoon.
Lily:(2)
Ben:Because I can help old people and I will feel happy.
Lily:That's good.You are helpful.(3)
Ben:I often help them clean their rooms.(4)
Lily:That sounds great.
Ben:Would you like to come with me?
Lily:(5) I can sing songs for them to make them happy.
Ben:That's a good idea.
十六、完形填空。(5分)
41.(5分)完形填空。
Tom is a seven﹣year﹣old boy in the UK.One evening,his mum was not (1) ,and she was in hospital.His dad looked after the boy at home.After supper,Tom and Dad played with a toy car.
"Tom,it is time for bed now,"said his dad .He asked Tom to go to bed (2) it was 9:30pm.
Tom went to his room.His dad started to watch a soccer game on TV in the living room.He loved soccer very much.He watched the games almost every day.It was 9:45 and Tom called,"Daddy,can you please bring me a glass of(3) to drink?"
His dad said, "No way,Tom!You get it on your own!"
After five minutes,Tom called his dad,"Daddy,please give me water."
His dad said(4) ,"No,Tom.If you ask again,I will come in and spank(打屁股) you!"Tom was (5) for a few minutes.And then he called,"Daddy,when you come to spank me ,can you please give me a glass of water?"
(1)A.sick
B.well
C.happy
(2)A.because
B.so
C.if
(3)A.milk
B.water
C.juice
(4)A.gladly
B.gently
C.angrily
(5)A.hungry
B.quiet
C.excited
十七、阅读理解。(10 分)
42.(5分)阅读理解。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival.There are twelve names.We call it the year of sheep,the year of dog...and the year of monkey.Before the day of the festival,people are very busy (忙于) shopping and cleaning their houses.On the Eve,there is a big family dinner.After dinner,all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.It is the middle of the night.We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs (节目).On the first day of the New Year,people wear their new clothes to go to their friends' houses.They say"Happy Spring Festival" to each other.Children will get lucky money from their parents or other people.So people especially (特别) children like the Spring Festival very much.
判断下列向子是否与原文意思相符,相符的写A,不相符的写B。
(1)There are twelve names for Chinese years.
(2)The evening before Spring Festival is the Eve.
(3)People go shopping and clean their houses after the Spring Festival.
(4)On the first day of the New year,people have some dumplings and watch TV.
(5)People especially (特别) children like the Spring Festival very much.
43.(5分)阅读理解。
Germs (细菌) are everywhere.They can get on your hands easily,then into your body through your mouth and nose.In this way,they can make you sick.So it is important to wash your hands often.
Here is how to wash your hands:
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can we find the germs?
A.We can find germs only in animals.
B.We can find germs everywhere.
C.We can't find germs in our hands,mouths and noses.
(2)How long should we rub our hands with soap? .
A.5﹣10 seconds
B.10﹣15 seconds
C.15 seconds or more
(3)What's the meaning (意思) of the word rinse in the passage?
A.清爽
B.清洗
C.清扫
(4)How to dry your hands? .
A.a clean towel
B.paper flowers
C.clean clothes
(5)What can be the best title(标题) of this passage? .
A.Germs in our life
B.How to wash your hands
C.We need germs
十八、写作
44.(7分)经过六年的学习,我们即将告别小学学习生活。请以About me为题,写一写这六年来你学习、生活中的变化及成长进步。至少写5句话。说明:思维导图仅作参考。
2021年广东省深圳市龙岗区小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两次。(2 分)
1.(2分)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两次。
(1)A.chicken
B.carry
C.monkey
(2)A.space
B.down
C.thousand
(3)A.other
B.famous
C.street
(4)A.close
B.theatre
C.schoolbags
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。念两次。(10 分)
2.(10分)听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。念两次。
(1)A.grow up
B.get better
C.go shopping
D.grow crops
(2)A.enjoyed themselves
B.enjoy myself
C.enjoy itself
D.enjoy himself
(3)A.in a short time
B.once upon a time
C.at that time
D.a long time ago
(4)A.one by one
B.on the way
C.over there
D.on the right
(5)A.easily
B.powerful
C.even
D.carefully
(6)A.in the east
B.in the wild
C.in the middle
D.in danger
(7)A.magazine
B.machine
C.medicine
D.messy
(8)A.hundred
B.healthy
C.hobby
D.hamburger
(9)A.send
B.spend
C.story
D.street
(10)A.drink
B.drive
C.during
D.dirty
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两次。 (6分)
3.(6分)听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两次。
(1)A.My brother has some e﹣friends in different countries.
B .My brother has some e﹣friends in different cities.
C .My brother has some e﹣friends in other countries.
(2)A.Last summer,Kitty visited her cousin in Beijing.She went there by train.
B.Last summer,Kitty visited her cousin in Beijing.She went there by plane.
C.This summer,Kitty will visit her cousin in Beijing.She will go there by plane.
(3)A.The sign for the underground station in Shanghai is red.
B .The sign for the underground station in the UK is a big red circle.
C .The sign for looking out the animals on the road in the UK is red.
(4)A.I saw Peter two minutes ago.He was at the school gate.
B .I saw Peter twenty minutes ago.He was near the school gate.
C .I saw Peter twelve minutes ago.He was near the lake.
(5)A.This is a Chinese oil painting.It's usually colourful.
B.This is a Chinese ink painting.It's usually colourful.
C.This is a Chinese ink painting.It's usually in black and white.
(6)A.There are a lot of houses with gardens in the countryside.
B.There are a lot of buildings in the city.
C.There are a lot of shops and buildings in the city.
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、根据你所听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句。念两次。(5 分)
4.(5分)根据你所听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句。念两次。
(1)A.Where will you stay in Shenzhen?
B.What will you do in Shenzhen?
C.How long will you stay in Shenzhen?
(2)A.Can I throw away these bottles?
B.Can you keep these bottles?
C.Can Peter show us the bottles,please?
(3)A.Where does water come from?
B.How do we use water?
C.How can we save water?
(4)A.Yes,he read a lot of interesting books.
B.Yes,he flies a kite in the park.
C.No,she is enjoying herself.
(5)A.Yes,I like.
B.I'd like some fish.
C.I like some fish.
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、听对话,根据问题选择正确的图片。念两次(4分)
5.(4分)听对话,根据问题选择正确的图片。念两次。
(1)What are they doing?
A.
B.
C.
(2)What does the woman want to buy?
A.
B.
C.
(3)How does David go to work every day?
A.
B.
C.
(4)When's Jill's birthday?
A.
B.
C.
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
六、听对话,按顺序选出相应的句子。念两次。(5分)
6.(5分)听对话,按顺序选出相应的句子。念两次。
A.We can't eat or drink in the library.
B.Let's ask for help.
C.We should keep quiet here.
D.what does it mean?
E.It means"We mustn't swim here".
Danny and George are going to do a survey about signs in Shenzhen.
( At the pond池塘)
Danny:Can you see that sign?
George:Yes.It says"No swimming".
Danny: (1) It is very dangerous.
George:That's useful.
( In Longgang Library )
George:Wow,there are so many books. | want to read some books.
Danny:Can you see those signs over there? (2)
George:You're right.Can you see the sign"No eating or drinking"?(3)
Mark:OK.
( In Happy Restaurant )
Danny:George,I am hungry.Maybe we can have some delicious food.
George:OK.Can you see that sign?We should mind the step.
Danny:Yes.We should be careful when we push the door in the corner.
George:Oh,I see.
Danny:Look that sign(4)
George:I'm sorry.I don't know,either.(5)
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
七、听录音,根据问题从信息表中选择正确的选项。念两次。(4 分)
7.(4分)听录音,根据问题从信息表中选择正确的选项。念两次。
1.Who
A.Joe
B.Jack
C.Sally
2.What
A.45 kg
B.55 kg
C.60 kg
3.Why
A.so thin
B.so fat
C.so small
4.How
A.eat more vegetables and go swimming
eat more fruits and go jogging
eat more vegetables and go running
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
八、听录音,填上句中所缺的单词。念两次。(4分 )
8.(4分)听录音,填上句中所缺的单词。念两次。
(1)China's Tianwen 1 probe(探测器) lands on Mars.It's a good .
(2)Watch !The two pictures are not the same.
(3)My favourite story is Monkey King.I's an story about two monkeys.
(4)Zhong Nanshan is a very famous He is more than 80 years old,but he still works for people.
【分析】
【解答】略
【点评】略
九、单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。(2分)
9.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.wear B.hear C.bear D.pear
【分析】wear 穿;hear 听见;bear 熊;pear 梨。
【解答】考查字母组合ear的发音。ear在wear,bear,pear中发[eə],在hear中发[ɪə]。可知B选项与其他单词的画线部分读音不同。
故选:B。
【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求掌握课本所学词汇的发音,对所给单词发音进行辨析,确定答案。
10.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.good B.give C.age D.gift
【分析】good好的,give给,age年龄,gift礼物。
【解答】考查字母g的发音。字母g在单词good,gift,give中发[g],g在单词age中发[dʒ],C选项与其它选项划线部分发音不同。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学词汇,明确发音,根据音标辨析选项,确定答案。
11.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.roof B.food C.van D.life
【分析】roof屋顶,food食物,van货车,life生命。
【解答】考查字母f,v的发音。字母发在单词roof,food,life中发[f],字母v在单词van中发[v],C选项与其它选项划线部分发音不同。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学词汇,明确发音,根据音标辨析选项,确定答案。
12.(0.5分)单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。( )
A.club B.right C.like D.colour
【分析】club俱乐部,right正确的,like喜欢,colour颜色。
【解答】考查字母l,r发音。字母l在单词club,like,colour中发[l],字母r在单词right中发[r],B选项与其它选项划线部分发音不同。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学词汇,明确发音,根据音标辨析选项,确定答案。
十、选出类别与众不同的单词。(4 分)
13.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.colour B.red C.black D.white
【分析】colour颜色;red红色的;black黑色的;white白色的。
【解答】考查类别分类。A.colour颜色;B.red红色的;C.black黑色的;D.white白色的。选项B、C和D是具体的颜色,选项A是颜色的总称。
故选:A。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词,根据题意,正确作答。
14.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.pizza B.sandwich C.pie D.fruit
【分析】pizza比萨饼;sandwich三明治;pie馅饼;fruit水果。
【解答】考查类别分类。A.pizza比萨饼;B.sandwich三明治;C.pie馅饼;D.fruit水果。选项A、B和C是食物,选项D是水果的总称。
故选:D。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词,根据题意,正确作答。
15.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.swim B.jump C.running D.sing
【分析】swim游泳,jump跳,running跑,sing唱。
【解答】考查类别分类。swim游泳,jump跳,running跑,sing唱。ABD选项为动词原形,C选项为动名词,不同类。
故选:C。
【点评】熟练掌握书本单词词义和特点,正确作答。
16.(1分)选出类别与众不同的单词。( )
A.day B.Mon. C.Fri. D.Sun.
【分析】day天,Mon.周一,Fri.周五,Sun.周日。
【解答】考查类别分类。day天,Mon.周一,Fri.周五,Sun.周日。A选项为时间,BCD选项为星期类。
故选:A。
【点评】熟练掌握书本单词词义和特点,正确作答。
十一、选择方框里的词补全句子。(5 分)
17.(5分)选择方框里的词补全句子。
A.powerful B.theatre C.tomorrow D.first E.well﹣known
(1)On the weekend,some people enjoy themselves at the cinema or the B .
(2)Yuan Longping is a E "farmer".He is the hero of China.
(3)I like the Chinese ink painting.This horse looks A .
(4)Finish your homework now,Kitty.Don't wait until C .
(5)Lu Ban made the D saw in the world.
【分析】(1)在周末,一些人在电影院或剧院玩得很开心。
(2)袁隆平是一位著名的"农民"。他是中国的英雄。
(3)我喜欢这幅中国水墨画。这匹马看起来很有力量。
(4)现在完成你的作业,凯蒂。不要等到明天。
(5)鲁班制作了世界上第一把锯子。
【解答】(1)B。考查名词。冠词the后接名词,结合前面的cinema可知,空处应填theatre(剧院),B项符合。故选:B。
(2)E。考查形容词。farmer是名词,其前应用形容词来修饰,结合后一句"He is the hero of China."可知,空处应填well﹣known(著名的),E项符合。故选:E。
(3)A。考查形容词。looks作系动词后接形容词,主语是This horse,结合备选词汇,空处可填powerful(强壮的,力量大的),A项符合。故选:A。
(4)C。考查名词。结合前一句"Finish your homework now,Kitty."可知,此处指不要等到明天,tomorrow明天,C项符合。故选:C。
(5)D。考查形容词。saw是名词,其前应用形容词来修饰,结合常识可知,鲁班发明了世界上第一把锯子,first第一的,D项符合。故选:D。
【点评】运用所学语法知识,结合语境,选出正确单词。
十二、选出与句子划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。(4 分)
18.(1分)Kitty and Alice are in the same class.( )
A.classmates B.schoolmates
C.roommates
【分析】基蒂和爱丽丝在同一个班。
【解答】考查同义词。A同学,B校友,C室友。句意为:基蒂和爱丽丝在同一个班。根据常识,在同一个班应为同学,A选项符合。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握同义词的应用,正确作答。
19.(1分)Last year,from Feb.to May,we studied online at home.( )
A.on the phone B.on the watch
C.on the Internet
【分析】去年2月至5月,我们在家在线学习。
【解答】考查同义词。根据题干,可知此句为:去年2月至5月,我们在家在线学习。online译为在线上,A在电话上,不符合题意;B在手表上,不符合题意;C在因特网上,符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,结合汉语意思进行选择。
20.(1分)Let's go and have a good dinner.( )
A.like B.want C.eat
【分析】让我们去吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。
【解答】考查同义词。根据题干,可知此句为:让我们去吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。have译为吃,A喜欢,不符合题意;B.想要,不符合题意;C吃,符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,结合汉语意思进行选择。
21.(1分)We must look out for the animals on the road.( )
A.take care of B.keep quiet
C.look again
【分析】我们必须注意路上的动物。
【解答】考查同义词。根据题干,可知此句为:我们必须注意路上的动物。look out for译为注意,A照顾,不符合题意;B保持安静,不符合题意;C再看一遍,符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,结合汉语意思进行选择。
十三、选择最佳答案。(15分)
22.(1分)对暑假即将外出旅行的朋友,你可以向他祝愿说( )
A.That's interesting. B.Have a nice trip!
C.That's exciting.
【分析】Have a nice trip!旅途愉快!
【解答】考查祝愿用语。A.那很有趣。B.旅途愉快!C.那是令人兴奋的。所以对暑假即将外出旅行的朋友,你可以向他祝愿说:Have a nice trip!
故选:B。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据题意,正确作答。
23.(1分)当老师和同学们夸你做得好时,你可以怎么说( )
A.Thank you. B.That's easy.
C.Can you do it?
【分析】Thank you.谢谢。
【解答】考查情景交际。A.谢谢。B.那很容易。C.你能做它吗?所以当老师和同学们夸你做得好时,你可以说:Thank you.
故选:A。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据题意,正确作答。
24.(1分)当你想快速通过通道时,你可以对前面的人说( )
A.Go away. B.Excuse me.
C.I won't be late.
【分析】Excuse me.打扰一下。
【解答】考查情景交际。A.走开。B.打扰一下。C.我不会迟到的。所以当你想快速通过通道时,你可以对前面的人说:Excuse me.
故选:B。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据题意,正确作答。
25.(1分)当同学告诉你,他/她爸爸生病了时,你会怎么表达关心( )
A.You are sad.
B.I am sorry to hear that.
C.Excuse me.
【分析】I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很抱歉。
【解答】考查情景交际。A.你很伤心。B.听到这个消息我很抱歉。C.打扰一下。所以当同学告诉你,他/她爸爸生病了时,你可以这样表达关心:I am sorry to hear that.
故选:B。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据题意,正确作答。
26.(1分)你向同学Tom介绍一位新来的同学Jenny,你会怎么介绍( )
A.Tom,do you know Jenny?
B.She is Jenny,Tom.
C.This is Jenny.
【分析】This is Jenny.这是珍妮。
【解答】考查介绍用语。A.汤姆,你认识珍妮吗?B.汤姆,她是珍妮。C.这是珍妮。所以你向同学Tom介绍一位新来的同学Jenny,你可以这样介绍:This is Jenny.
故选:C。
【点评】平时需熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据题意,正确作答。
27.(1分)Jill always cleans ____ bedroom by ____.( )
A.her,she B.herself,she
C.her,herself
【分析】Jill总是自己打扫她的卧室。
【解答】考查代词的辨析。名词bedroom"卧室"搭配形容词性物主代词,B选项中herself"她自己"为反身代词,不符;by oneself"靠某人自己"为常见表达,注意使用反身代词,C选项代入句意为"Jill总是自己打扫她的卧室。"符合。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子,掌握物主代词、反身代词的使用细节,积累常见表达并注意其使用细节。
28.(1分)﹣Are there ____ insects in the museum?
﹣Yes,there are ____ insects.( )
A.any,some B.any,any C.some,some
【分析】在博物馆里有一些昆虫吗?是的,有一些昆虫。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.根据句子信息和标点符号,可知本句是一般疑问句及其肯定回答。A.some一些,一般用于肯定句中,B.any一些,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。第一空格填写any,第二空格填写some。
故选:A。
【点评】平时多积累一些形容词,了解some一般用于肯定句中,any用于否定句或疑问句中,然后根据句子的汉语提示做出相应的选择.
29.(1分)____ we go into the water,we should do warm﹣up exercise.( )
A.When B.After C.Before
【分析】我们在进水之前应该做热身运动。
【解答】该题考查连词辨析。When当……时候,After在……后,Before在……之前。题干中给出的"we should do warm﹣up exercise."应该发生在"we go into the water"的前面,故C符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,解题的关键是抓住题干关键信息,对整句话的意思进行理解。
30.(1分)﹣﹣____ does your child weigh,Mrs Wang?
﹣﹣She weighs 10 kilograms.She is too thin.( )
A.How many B.How often C.How much
【分析】﹣﹣王太太,你的孩子有多重?
﹣﹣她体重10公斤。她太瘦了。
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。How many多少,(修饰可数名词复数);How often多久一次,How much(提问不可数名词)。答语"She weighs 10 kilograms.She is too thin"回答的是重量,用"How much"提问。故C符合题意;AB与题意不符。
故选:C。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择。
31.(1分)On Earth Hour Day 2021,many people ____ their lights from 8:30 to 9:30 in the evening.( )
A.turned off B.took off C.blew off
【分析】在2021年的地球一小时日,很多人在晚上8:30到9:30关闭他们的灯。
【解答】考查动词短语。句意为"在2021年的地球一小时日,很多人在晚上8:30到9:30_______他们的灯。",A选项turned off"关闭"是表示人们在地球一小时日那天的特定时间关闭灯以节约能源,倡导节约理念,符合。took为take的过去式,B选项took off为"脱掉、起飞",blew为blow"吹"的过去式,C选项blew off为"吹灭"。
故选:A。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
32.(1分)Most stories of the book are ____ animals.( )
A.about B.of C.at
【分析】这本书的大多数故事是关于动物的。
【解答】考查介词的辨析。句意为"这本书的大多数故事是______动物。",A选项about"关于、有关"符合。B选项of为"……的……",C选项at表示在具体时间或地点。
故选:A。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当的介词。
33.(1分)Can you find a leaf ____ this?( )
A.likes B.like C.liked
【分析】你能找到像这个一样的叶子吗?
【解答】考查其他介词。句意为"你能找到一片叶子______这个吗?",B选项like"像"代入询问对方能否找到和所指的一样的叶子,符合,注意like"像"为介词,没有形式变化。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,掌握like表示不同含义的使用细节。
34.(1分)How was your summer holiday?It was ____.( )
A.hopeful B.wonderful C.careful
【分析】你的暑假过得怎么样?太棒了。
【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.hopeful充满希望的。B.wonderful精彩的。C.careful仔细的。根据How was your summer holiday?答语应该说的是棒极了。选项B符合句意。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握形容词词义,并学会结合语境正确运用。
35.(1分)What does Ben ____ to make as the homework of the Art class?( )
A.want B.wants C.wanted
【分析】Ben想制作什么作为美术课的作业?
【解答】考查动词原形。助动词does后搭配动词要用原形,即want"想要"。B选项wants为第三人称单数形式,C选项wanted为过去式。
故选:A。
【点评】准确理解句子,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式。
36.(1分)They ____ the cinema this weekend .( )
A.are going to B.are go to
C.is going to
【分析】这周末他们将去电影院。
【解答】考查一般将来时、主谓一致。主语They"他们"为复数形式的人称代词,不能搭配be动词is,C选项不符;"be going to+地点"为表示"将去……"的固定搭配,句意为"这周末他们将去电影院。"符合。B选项中be动词are与实义动词go"去"直接搭配不符。
故选:A。
【点评】准确理解句子,确保主谓一致,注意积累固定搭配并掌握其使用细节。
十四、语言与文化。读一读,选出恰当选项。 (3分)
37.(1分)People often look ____as the national treasure(国宝) of China.( )
A.the tiger B.the giant panda
C.the monkey
【分析】人们经常把大熊猫看作中国的国宝。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。句意为"人们经常把______看作中国的国宝。",B选项the giant panda"大熊猫"符合。A选项the tiger为"老虎",C选项the monkey为"猴子"。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达,注意积累常识。
38.(1分)____ is short for the"Five﹣hundred﹣meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope"(500米口径球面射电望远镜).( )
A.SKY EYE B.FAST C.TIANYAN
【分析】FAST是Five﹣hundred﹣meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(500米口径球面射电望远镜)的缩写。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。注意观察"500米口径球面射电望远镜"的英文名称中每个单词的首字母,组合到一起就是FAST,又被称为"天眼"。注意A选项SKY EYE是sky"天"和eye"眼"组合到一起,C选项TIANYAN是"天眼"的汉语拼音。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达,注意积累常识。
39.(1分)Some students take school bus home.People often paint the buses ____.( )
A.black B.red C.yellow
【分析】一些学生坐校车回家。人们经常把公共汽车涂成黄色。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A.black黑色的。B.red红色的。C.yellow黄色的。根据常识可知,校车一般为黄色的。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析,要区分形容词的含义,结合句意作答。
十五、阅读以下信息补全对话。(5 分)
40.(5分)阅读以下信息补全对话。
A.Why do you visit there?
B.What are you going to do this weekend?
C.Sure.
D.Sometimes I play chess with them.
E.What can you do for them?
Lily:Hello,Ben.(1) B
Ben:I'm going to visit the Old People's Home on Saturday afternoon.
Lily:(2) A
Ben:Because I can help old people and I will feel happy.
Lily:That's good.You are helpful.(3) E
Ben:I often help them clean their rooms.(4) D
Lily:That sounds great.
Ben:Would you like to come with me?
Lily:(5) C I can sing songs for them to make them happy.
Ben:That's a good idea.
【分析】Lily:你好,本。这周你将要做什么?
Ben:我将在周六下午要去参观养老院。
Lily:为什么你要参观那里?
Ben:因为我能帮助老人,我感到很快乐。
Lily:那很好。你是很有用的。你能为他们做什么?
Ben:我经常帮助他们打扫房间。有时候我和他们下棋。
Lily:那听起来很棒。
Ben:你想跟我一起来吗?
Lily:当然可以。我可以唱歌让他们感到开心。
Ben:那是一个好主意。
【解答】(1)B。由I'm going to visit the Old People's Home on Saturday afternoon.(我将在周六下午要去参观养老院。)可知提问对方将要做什么事情。B.What are you going to do this weekend?(这周你将要做什么?)符合题意。故选:B。
(2)A。由Because I can help old people and I will feel happy.(因为我能帮助老人,我感到很快乐。)可知提问原因。A.Why do you visit there?(为什么你要参观那里?)符合题意。故选:A。
(3)E。由I often help them clean their rooms.(我经常帮助他们打扫房间。)可知提问对方做的事情。E.What can you do for them?(你能为他们做什么?)符合题意。故选:E。
(4)D。由I often help them clean their rooms.(我经常帮助他们打扫房间。)可知接下来继续描述做的事情。D.Sometimes I play chess with them.(有时候我和他们下棋。)符合题意。故选:D。
(5)C。由Would you like to come with me?(你想跟我一起来吗?)可知回答想不想。C.Sure.(当然可以。)符合题意。故选:C。
【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意,然后作答。注意问句的句式、时态和主语。
十六、完形填空。(5分)
41.(5分)完形填空。
Tom is a seven﹣year﹣old boy in the UK.One evening,his mum was not (1) B ,and she was in hospital.His dad looked after the boy at home.After supper,Tom and Dad played with a toy car.
"Tom,it is time for bed now,"said his dad .He asked Tom to go to bed (2) A it was 9:30pm.
Tom went to his room.His dad started to watch a soccer game on TV in the living room.He loved soccer very much.He watched the games almost every day.It was 9:45 and Tom called,"Daddy,can you please bring me a glass of(3) B to drink?"
His dad said, "No way,Tom!You get it on your own!"
After five minutes,Tom called his dad,"Daddy,please give me water."
His dad said(4) C ,"No,Tom.If you ask again,I will come in and spank(打屁股) you!"Tom was (5) B for a few minutes.And then he called,"Daddy,when you come to spank me ,can you please give me a glass of water?"
(1)A.sick
B.well
C.happy
(2)A.because
B.so
C.if
(3)A.milk
B.water
C.juice
(4)A.gladly
B.gently
C.angrily
(5)A.hungry
B.quiet
C.excited
【分析】汤姆是英国一个七岁的男孩。一天晚上,他的妈妈身体不舒服,而且她在医院。他的爸爸在家照顾男孩。晚饭后,汤姆和爸爸玩玩具汽车。
爸爸说:"汤姆,现在该睡觉了。"他让汤姆去睡觉因为都晚上九点半了。
汤姆去了他的卧室。他爸爸开始在客厅看电视上的足球赛。他非常喜欢足球。他几乎每天看比赛。九点四十五了,汤姆叫道:"爸爸,请给我拿杯水喝好吗?"
他爸爸说:"没门,汤姆!你自己拿吧!"
五分钟后,汤姆喊他爸爸:"爸爸,请给我水。"
他爸爸生气地说:"不,汤姆。如果你再要,我会进来打你屁股!"汤姆安静了几分钟。然后他喊:"爸爸,当你来打我屁股的时候,请给我拿杯水好吗?"
【解答】(1)B。考查形容词。根据and she was in hospital.(而且她在医院。)可知妈妈身体不舒服。was not不是,可知此句是否定句,此处应用well。故选:B。
(2)A。考查连词。根据it is time for bed now.(现在该睡觉了。)可知爸爸让汤姆去睡觉,是因为睡觉时间到了。故选:A。
(3)B。考查名词。根据please give me water.(请给我水。)和can you please give me a glass of water?(请给我拿杯水好吗?)可知汤姆要的是水。故选:B。
(4)C。考查副词。根据I will come in and spank(打屁股) you!(我会进来打你屁股!)可知爸爸因为被打扰而生气了。故选:C。
(5)B。考查形容词。根据语境可知,汤姆在爸爸说完后,安静了一会儿,还是想让爸爸给他拿水。故选:B。
【点评】先通读全文,了解短文内容,再逐个选填适当的词,边读边做。解题时注意人称、时态的一致,以及固定短语的搭配。
十七、阅读理解。(10 分)
42.(5分)阅读理解。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival.There are twelve names.We call it the year of sheep,the year of dog...and the year of monkey.Before the day of the festival,people are very busy (忙于) shopping and cleaning their houses.On the Eve,there is a big family dinner.After dinner,all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.It is the middle of the night.We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs (节目).On the first day of the New Year,people wear their new clothes to go to their friends' houses.They say"Happy Spring Festival" to each other.Children will get lucky money from their parents or other people.So people especially (特别) children like the Spring Festival very much.
判断下列向子是否与原文意思相符,相符的写A,不相符的写B。
(1)There are twelve names for Chinese years. A
(2)The evening before Spring Festival is the Eve. A
(3)People go shopping and clean their houses after the Spring Festival. B
(4)On the first day of the New year,people have some dumplings and watch TV. B
(5)People especially (特别) children like the Spring Festival very much. A
【分析】春节是我们中国人的节日。有十二个名字。我们称之为羊年,狗年......还有猴年。在节日的前一天,人们都忙着购物和打扫房子。在除夕夜,有一个盛大的家庭晚宴。晚饭后,所有的家庭守夜迎接新年。现在是午夜。我们吃饺子,看许多好的电视节目。在新年的第一天,人们穿上新衣服去朋友家。他们互道"春节快乐"。孩子们会从他们的父母或其他人那里得到压岁钱。所以人们,尤其是孩子们非常喜欢春节。
【解答】(1)由The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival.There are twelve names.(春节是我们中国人的节日。有十二个名字。)可知,中国年有十二个名字。描述相符。故答案为:A。
(2)由On the Eve,there is a big family dinner.After dinner,all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.(在除夕夜,有一个盛大的家庭晚宴。晚饭后,所有的家庭守夜迎接新年。)可知,春节前的晚上是除夕。描述相符。故答案为:A。
(3)由Before the day of the festival,people are very busy (忙于) shopping and cleaning their houses.(在节日的前一天,人们都忙着购物和打扫房子。)可知,人们在春节的前一天购物和打扫房子。而题目说人们在春节后购物和打扫房子。描述不符。故答案为:B。
(4)由It is the middle of the night.We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs (节目).(现在是午夜。我们吃饺子,看许多好的电视节目。)可知,午夜时,人们吃饺子,看电视。而题目说在春节第一天,人们吃饺子,看电视。描述不符。故答案为:B。
(5)由So people especially (特别) children like the Spring Festival very much.(所以人们,尤其是孩子们非常喜欢春节。)可知,人们,尤其是孩子们非常喜欢春节。描述相符。故答案为:A。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
43.(5分)阅读理解。
Germs (细菌) are everywhere.They can get on your hands easily,then into your body through your mouth and nose.In this way,they can make you sick.So it is important to wash your hands often.
Here is how to wash your hands:
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can we find the germs? B
A.We can find germs only in animals.
B.We can find germs everywhere.
C.We can't find germs in our hands,mouths and noses.
(2)How long should we rub our hands with soap? C .
A.5﹣10 seconds
B.10﹣15 seconds
C.15 seconds or more
(3)What's the meaning (意思) of the word rinse in the passage? B
A.清爽
B.清洗
C.清扫
(4)How to dry your hands? A .
A.a clean towel
B.paper flowers
C.clean clothes
(5)What can be the best title(标题) of this passage? B .
A.Germs in our life
B.How to wash your hands
C.We need germs
【分析】细菌到处都是。它们很容易粘在你的手上,然后通过你的嘴进入你的身体和鼻子。用这种方式它们会使你生病。所以经常洗你的手非常的重要。
这里是关于怎么样洗手:
首先打湿你的手。
把肥皂涂到你的手上﹣前面,后面,指缝之间。
最好是15秒左右揉搓你的手。
用清水洗掉所有的肥皂泡沫。
用一条干净的毛巾去擦干你的手。
用纸巾关掉龙头。
现在你知道怎么样去洗手来赶跑细菌了。
勤洗手,拥有健康生活。
【解答】(1)A.我们只能在动物身上找到细菌。B.我们到处都可以找到细菌。C.我们的手,嘴和鼻子里找不到细菌。由Germs (细菌) are everywhere.(细菌到处都是。)可知细菌到处都是。我们到处都可以找到细菌。故选:B。
(2)A.5﹣10 秒,B.10﹣15秒,C.15秒或更长时间。由It's best to rub your hands for fifteen seconds or more.(最好是15秒左右揉搓你的手。)可知最好是15秒左右揉搓你的手。故选:C。
(3)A.清爽,B.清洗,C.清扫。由...your hands with clean water.(用清水……所有你的手)可推测Rinse是清洗的意思。故选:B。
(4)A.干净的毛巾,B.纸花,C.干净的衣服。由Use a clean towel to dry your hands.(用一条干净的毛巾擦干你的手。)可知用一条干净的毛巾擦干你的手。故选:A。
(5)A我们生活中的细菌。B怎么洗你的手。C我们需要细菌。根据Here is how to wash your hands:(这里是关于怎么样洗手:)可知文章里是关于怎么样洗手。故选:B。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合文中关键句的意思,根据题干和选项,进行分析作答。
十八、写作
44.(7分)经过六年的学习,我们即将告别小学学习生活。请以About me为题,写一写这六年来你学习、生活中的变化及成长进步。至少写5句话。说明:思维导图仅作参考。
About me
Six years ago,I was short.I was thin.I couldn't go cycling.I liked singing and dancing.Now I'm tall.I'm strong.I can go cycling very well.I like playing football.I want to be a football player one day.
【分析】写作思路:以About me为题,写一写这六年来你学习、生活中的变化及成长进步。注意时态。
重点词汇:
thin瘦的,strong强壮的,go cycling骑自行车,playing football踢足球。
重点句型:
1.I can go cycling very well.I like playing football.
翻译:我骑自行车骑得很好。我喜欢踢足球。
分析:can后跟动词原形,like后跟动名词。
2.I want to be a football player one day.
翻译:我想有一天成为一名足球运动员。
分析:want to do sth想要做某事。
【解答】
About me
Six years ago,I was short.I was thin.I couldn't go cycling.I liked singing and dancing.Now I'm tall.I'm strong.I can go cycling very well.I like playing football.I want to be a football player one day.
关于我
六年前,我很矮。我很瘦。我不能去骑自行车。我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。现在我很高了。我很强壮。我骑自行车骑得很好。我喜欢踢足球。我想有一天成为一名足球运动员。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,要求语句通顺,语法、时态正确,书写规范。
声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2022/8/4 18:44:21;用户:李超;邮箱:lichao317807156@126.com;学号:19716718
广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年五年级上学期期末英语试卷: 这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年五年级上学期期末英语试卷,共10页。
2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区深圳市龙岗区联邦学校沪教牛津版(深圳用)五年级上学期11月期中英语试卷: 这是一份2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区深圳市龙岗区联邦学校沪教牛津版(深圳用)五年级上学期11月期中英语试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年广东省深圳市龙华区小升初英语试卷: 这是一份2022年广东省深圳市龙华区小升初英语试卷,共27页。试卷主要包含了解答题等内容,欢迎下载使用。