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高考常见易混词识记课件-2023届高三英语三轮冲刺
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这是一份高考常见易混词识记课件-2023届高三英语三轮冲刺,共20页。
一1.altitude n.海拔高度,海拔,高程2.attitude n.态度,看法,姿势3.attribute n.属性,特征;v.把…归因于eg:①One's attitude can influence their persnality traits and behaviral attributes. 一个人的态度可以影响他们的个性特质和行为属性。②During the ascent f Munt Everest, bth physical endurance and altitude are imprtant attributes that climbers must knw.
一4.ambiguus adj.模棱两可的,含混不清的,不明确的5.ambitius adj.雄心勃勃的,有野心的,耗时的eg:Because the answer t that questin was ambiguus, I had t adpt a mre ambitius and driven attitude t find a clearer slutin.因为那个问题的答案含糊不清,所以我不得不采取更积极、更具雄心壮志的态度来找到更明确的解决方案。
一6.apprpriate adj.适当的,合适的,恰当的;v.盗用,侵吞7.apprximate v.近似,概略估算;adj.近似的,大约的eg:When making any apprximate calculatins, please make sure t use the apprpriate mathematical frmulas and apprpriate units.在进行任何近似计算时,请确保使用适当的数学公式和适当的单位。
一8.cmmand n.命令,指令,控制,管辖,指挥部;v.命令,指挥,统率9.cmmend v.赞扬,举荐,得到认可,把…托付给10.cmment n.议论,评论,解释,批评;v.表达意见eg:I want t leave a cmment t cmmend yu fr yur excellent perfrmance and utstanding leadership skills at wrk. I think yu have dne a great jb cmmanding and managing this prject.
二1.transfer v.转移,调动,改变;n.转移,变换,调动2.transfrm v.使改变,使改观,使转换eg:This paper pints ut that, in the Western Develpment, we must seize the pprtunities t transfer and transfrm the traditinal culture f the ethnic Yi. 西部开发,给民族文化的传承带来了机遇和挑战,应该正确认识挑战,抓住机遇,很好地传承和创新民族传统文化。
二3.transprt n.运输,运输工具,运送;v.运输,运送,输送4.transplant v.移植,移栽,使迁移;n.移植5.transparent adj.透明的,清澈的,显而易见的eg:①The transplantatin f large trees requires the cst f transprtatin t be included.②The bk is remarkably accurate and transparently fair-minded.这本书记述确凿,言辞明晰,见解公正。
二6.transit n.运输,搬运,通过,通过;v.经过,穿过7.transient adj.转瞬即逝的,短暂的;n.暂住某地的人,临时工8.transcend v.超越,超出9.translate v.翻译,译,被翻译eg:①During their talks, the tw presidents discussed the transit f gds between the tw cuntries.会谈中,两位总统讨论了两国间货物运输的问题。
二②Bth the present and the future were transient, but tmrrw ripened the fruit. 现在和未来都是转瞬即逝的,而明天收获果实。 ③The significance f the film transcends time and natinal brders. 这部电影的意义超越了时间和国界。④I hpe all the hard wrk will translate int prfits. 我希望所有的辛勤劳动都会有回报。
三1.stretch v.伸展,拉长,拽宽,拉紧;n.一段,伸展;adj.有弹力的2.stream v.流动,飘动,飘扬;n.溪,小河,一连串,班,组eg:A small stream stretches int the n.计划,规划,方案,草图;v.密谋,计划,料想4.sheer adj.纯粹的,完全的,陡峭的;adv.垂直地,陡峭地;v.偏航;n.透明薄纱,偏航5.steer v.驾驶(船、汽车等),行驶,操纵,控制
三eg:①The ship steered a curse between the islands.船在岛屿之间穿行。②Outside there was a sheer drp dwn t the sea belw.外面是一道陡坡,直插大海。③The advantages f the scheme far utweighed the disadvantages. 这个计划的优点远远超过了缺点。
三6.subtract v.减,减去7.abstract n.摘要,概要;adj.抽象,纯理论的;v.把…抽象出,提取,分离,写摘要eg:As mentined in the abstract, let's subtract the excess v.拉紧,扭伤,尽力;n.压力,重负,拉伤,扭伤9.drain v.排水,排空,(使)流光,放干,耗尽;n.消耗,排水管,下水道
三10.grain n.粮食,谷物,谷粒,纹理;v.把…作成细粒,染透eg:①Relax, and let us take the strain (= d things fr yu) .你歇一下,我们来顶一会儿。②I felt drained f energy.我感到筋疲力尽。③It really ges against the grain t have t wrk n a Sunday.星期天还得上班的确不合常情。
四1.immense adj.极大的,巨大的2.immerse v.沉浸在,(使)深陷于eg:The entire empire was immersed in immense v.损害,削弱4.impart v.通知,透露,传授,把...赋予eg:①Even ne drink can impair driving perfrmance. ②He had n news t impart.
四5.imperial adj.帝国的,皇帝的;n.纸张尺寸,特大号6.imperative adj.重要紧急的,迫切的,祈使的;n.重要紧急的事,必要的事,祈使语气eg:①They executed Russia's imperial family in 1918. 他们1918年处死了俄国沙皇皇族。②It is abslutely imperative that we finish by next week. 我们的当务之急是必须于下周完成。
四7.impse v.强制实行,迫使,把…强加于,使意识到8.impulse n.推动,驱使,冲力,冲击,刺激;v.推动,促进;adj.一时兴起的eg:①She always wants t impse her will n ther peple. 她总是想把自己的意志强加于人。②He finally gave way t an impulse and pulled her tward him. 他最终还是没能抑制住冲动,把她拉向了自己。
四9.immigrate v.移居,移民10.immigrant n.移民,外侨;adj.侨民的eg:During the immigratin wave, he immigrated t the United States in 1999, and accrding t him, the life f the expatriates was nt very easy.在移民潮中,他于1999年移民到美国,据他所说,侨民的生活并不很容易。
五1.inherit v.继承,接替,继任2.inhibit v.阻止,阻碍,抑制,使拘束,使尴尬3.inhabit v.居住在,栖居于4.inherent adj.固有的,内在的eg:①Sheila will inherit everything in the event f his death. ②Shyness inhibited her frm speaking. ③The building is nw inhabited by birds. ④War is inherently a dirty business.
五5.instinct n.本能,天性,直觉;adj.充满的6.instruct v.指导,通知,传授,告知,委托eg:①She had an unerring instinct fr a gd business deal. 她有天生擅长做生意的本事。②She came n every ride herself, the better t instruct her eager pupils. 每一个骑乘项目她都要亲自试一试,以便更好地指导她那些跃跃欲试的小学生。
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