人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration导学案及答案

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration导学案及答案，共10页。
Unit 4 Language points1. mental adj.精神的;思想的   adv._______________The man came back from work, exhausted both ___________________________ (精疲力竭).It’s confirmed that the old lady ____________________________________ (患有精神疾病). 2. intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的  n. _______________Last year some scientists studied a group of _________________________ (非常聪明的学生).Some experts think, apart from genes, __________________ (intelligent) also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.__________________________ (人工智能)__________________________ (中央情报局) 3. determine v.查明;确定;决定   adj. _______________It is your efforts, not your intelligence, that determine your success.(翻译) _____________________________________________________________________.Amazed at my classmates' fluent spoken English, I was _______________________ (determine) to be just as good as they were.Sports teach us to accept challenges and face difficulties with __________________ (determine). She gave me _____________________________ (一个坚定的眼神)——the kind that said that she wouldn't change her mind. 4. launch v.发射;发起;上市China will launch more space probes to the moon. _________________ We determine to launch a big advertising campaign to promote our new toothpaste. _________ They held a special party to launch the new book. _________________    5. disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的  v. _______________She left the restaurant, _________________ (disappoint) at the bad service.One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with _________________________(失望的表情)on their faces.What would you do if you bought something ___________________________ (disappoint) from the Internet?________________________________________, (令我失望的是) we were defeated. 6. desire n.渴望;欲望v.渴望;期望  adj. __________________Everyone _________________________________________(渴望成功),but not everyone has the courage and determination to pursue it. Energy, passion and ________________________ (热切的渴望) are what true learning takes.Both sides consider it _______________ (desire) to further the understanding between the two people. 7. independent adj.独立的;自立的  n. ___________________Students should aim to become more _________________________(不依赖) their teachers.Starting your own business could be an approach to _________________________________ (实现经济独立).In 1821, the people of Mexico _________________________________(获得独立) from Spain.It is the first time that he ___________________________________(独立生活). Children as young as ten are becoming ___________________ (依赖) social media for their sense of self-worth. 8. lack v./n.缺乏;短缺      adj. ___________________Though _______________________ (lack) money, he managed to send his son to university.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _____________________(缺乏运动).She felt nervous, increasingly ________________ (lack) in confidence about herself.Nowadays, there is often ________________________________(缺乏理解) between parents and children.  9. otherwise adv./ conj. 否则;要不然;以另外方式;除此之外You'll have to go now, otherwise you'll miss the bus. ___________________My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip. _______________He was slightly bruised but otherwise unhurt. ___________________ 10. beyond prep.在更远处;超出Any driver found driving _______________________________(超限) will be fined.This new model of car is so expensive that it's _______________________________(力所不及) those with average income.Everyone was touched______________________________(无以言表) after they heard her moving story. 11. current adj.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮   adv. __________________ This proposal is ________________________ (current) being discussed at the conference.I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face. _____________________________________. Each party represents __________________________________(代表一种独特的思想潮流). 12. sufficient adj.足够的;充足的       adv. _________________We must have _____________________________________________________________(足够的勇气和决心) to face the challenge.Will there still be a _____________________ (sufficient) of resources for our great-grandchildren? 13. keen adj.热衷的;渴望的She is very keen _________________________________________________(渴望精通英语).She's keen ________ space exploration. = He remains keenly interested in space exploration. = He has a keen interest in space exploration.   14. attach v.系;绑;贴         adj.__________________Some scientists ___________________________________________________________(很重视太空探索). I've never seen two people so _________________ (attach) to each other. 15. argue v.争论;争辩;争吵;论证       n. __________________Do you ever argue _________________ your family _______________ which TV program to watch? = Do you ever ______________________________ your family _________________ which TV program to watch?Gun control is a subject about which Americans ___________________ (argue) for a long time. 16.result in导致;造成result from由于I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would ____________________ a disaster (导致一场灾难).Pollution and other serious problems have ___________________ (因....发生) human progress. 17. regular adj.定期的;规则的;经常的;正常的    ant. ________________The equipment in our lab is checked _______________________________ (定期).Healthy eating along with ___________________________(经常锻炼) is probably the only way to become fit.We're offering a discount to our _____________________________(老客户).  18. limited adj.有限的 n./v. ______________    ant. _________________Current research is delayed, for it is __________________________________________ (受限于可用资源). There ___________________________________(无限的可能) for the younger generations. The government has ________________________________(对.......严格限制) levels of pollution of factories.  Unit 4 Language points1. mental adj.精神的;思想的adv._____ mentally_____The man came back from work, exhausted both mentally and physically(精疲力竭).It’s confirmed that the old lady develops a mental disorder (患有精神疾病). 2. intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的n._ intelligence_____Last year some scientists studied a group of highly intelligent students(非常聪明的学生).Some experts think, apart from genes,_ intelligence__(智力)also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.artificial intelligence (人工智能)the Central Intelligence Agency (中央情报局) 3. determine v.查明;确定;决定adj.  __determined___决定成功的是努力而非智力。It is your efforts, not your intelligence, that determine your success. Amazed at my classmates' fluent spoken English, I was determined (determine) to be just as good as they were.Sports teach us to accept challenges and face difficulties with determination__(下决心面对困难).She gave me a determined look_(一个坚定的眼神)——the kind that said that she wouldn't change her mind. 4. launch v.发射;发起;上市China will launch more space probes to the moon.We determine to launch a big advertising campaign to promote our new toothpaste.They held a special party to launch the new book. (上市) 5. disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的v._ disappoint___She left the restaurant, disappointed at the bad service.One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with disappointed looks_(失望的表情)on their faces.What would you do if you bought something _ disappointing____ (disappoint) from the Internet?Much to my disappointment, (令我失望的是) we were defeated.   6. desire n.渴望;欲望v.渴望;期望adj. ____desirable_____Everyone _ has a desire for success / desires to succeed_(渴望成功),but not everyone has the courage and determination to pursue it. Energy, passion and _ a burning desire(热切的渴望) are what true learning takes.Both sides consider it _ desirable __(desire) to further the understanding between the two people. 7. independent adj.独立的;自立的n._independenceStudents should aim to become more independent of_(不依赖) their teachers.Starting your own business could be an approach to achieving financial independence.__(实现经济独立).In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence_(获得独立) from Spain.It is the first time that he _ has lived independently____(独立生活). Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media(依赖社交) for their sense of self-worth. 8. lack v./n.缺乏;短缺 adj._lacking____Though _ lacking _ (lack) money, he managed to send his son to university.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise_(缺乏运动).She felt nervous, increasingly lacking in confidence_(越来越缺乏信心) about herself.Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding___(缺乏理解)between parents and children.  9. otherwise adv./ conj. 否则;要不然;以另外方式;除此之外You'll have to go now, otherwise you'll miss the bus.My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, l couldn't have afforded the trip.He was slightly bruised but otherwise unhurt. (除此之外) 10. beyond prep.在更远处;超出Any driver found driving beyond the limit_(超限) will be fined.This new model of car is so expensive that it's _ beyond the reach of_(力所不及) those with average income.Everyone was touched_ beyond words_(无以言表) after they heard her moving story.11. current adj.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮adv. _____ currently_ This proposal is currently (current) being discussed at the conference.我感到一股凉气吹在脸上。I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face.Each party __ represents a distinct current of thought_(代表一种独特的思想潮流). 12. sufficient adj.足够的;充足的adv. ____sufficiently__We must have sufficient courage and determination_(足够的勇气和决心) to face the challenge.Will there still be a sufficiency of resources for our great-grandchildren? 13. keen adj.热衷的;渴望的She is very keen to have a good command of English_(渴望精通英语).他一直对太空探索有强烈的兴趣。She's keen on space exploration. = He remains keenly interested in space exploration. = He has a keen interest in space exploration. 14. attach v.系;绑;贴adj._ attached_____Some scientists attach great importance to space exploration /exploring space_(很重视太空探索). I've never seen two people so attached to each other. 15. argue v.争论;争辩;争吵;论证 n._ argumentDo you ever argue __ with_ your family _ about/over _ which TV program to watch? =Do you ever have an argument __ with_ your family _ about/over _ which TV program to watch?Gun control is a subject about which Americans have argued (argue) for a long time. 16.result in导致;造成result from由于l learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster__(导致一场灾难).Pollution and other serious problems have resulted from_(因....发生) human progress. 17. regular adj.定期的;规则的;经常的;正常的 ant. _____irregularly______The equipment in our lab is checked _____on a regular basis_____ (定期).Healthy eating along with _ regular exercise_(经常锻炼) is probably the only way to become fit.Domestic violence is _ a regular occurrence(常事) in some families.We're offering a discount to our regular customers_(老客户).  18. limited adj.有限的 n./v. _ limit__    ant. _limitless ______Current research is delayed, for it is limited to available resources (受限于可用资源). There are limitless possibilities (无限的可能) for the younger generations. The government has _ set strict limits on_(对.......严格限制) levels of pollution of factories.