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四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
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这是一份四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
绵阳南山中学2023年春高2022级高一下入学考试试题
英 语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下小题。每段对话仅读遍。
1. Who is going to India this summer holiday?
A. Mary. B. Jane. C. Jack.
2. Why did the woman catch a cold according to the man?
A. She wore too little. B. She had a cold bath. C. She slept in a cold room
3. How much do two pairs of shoes cost now?
A. $160. B. $120. C. $80.
4. What does the woman think Mary should do first?
A. Work for her father. B. Study for her degree. C. Learn something about business.
5. What can we know about Jane?
A. She has trouble with her tooth.
B. She doesn’t like chocolate.
C. She forgot to eat the cake.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有一个小题，从题小所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独们读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry?
A. He is coming back home late for dinner.
B. He is not coming back home for dinner
C. He can’t take the woman out for dinner.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He is on a diet recently. B. He prefers eating outside. C. He has lots of work to do.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the man working now?
A. In an advertising company. B. In a supermarket. C. In a construction company.
9. When did the speakers meet last time?
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman doing?
A. Seeing somebody off. B. Taking a flying class. C. Waiting for the plane.
11. How did the woman’s father help her?
A. By sending her to learn about flying.
B. By teaching her how to fly a plane.
C. By traveling by plane with her.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Get on a plane. B. Attend a meeting. C. See the woman off.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Follow workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
14. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.
15. How does the woman sound?
A. Angry. B. Calm. C. Cheerful.
16. What is the man going to do next?
A. Cook the dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the bathroom.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the Great Singapore Sale usually take place probably?
A. In January. B. In August. C. In November.
18. What’s the use of a special Tourist Card?
A. To enter the shopping district freely.
B. To have the best place for shopping.
C. To enjoy discounts for many things.
19. What advice does the speaker give to visitors?
A. Go shopping at midnight.
B. Buy cheap things as presents.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. An introduction of shopping in Singapore.
B. A well-known tourist attraction in Singapore.
C. The celebration of a festival in Singapore.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look quite good when you’re in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. Here are 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them for free.
Babbel—Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step while learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments（作业）. You need to pay every month, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!
Duolingo: Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It’s all completely free too! It’s well designed looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.
Tandem: Language Exchange
Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It’s a great way to learn with only $1 a day
Learn English—busuu
This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You’ll find yourself working through interactive（互动的）tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue. Learners spend $49 a year using the app.
21. Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication?
A. Babbel—Learn Languages B. Tandem: Language Exchange
C. Duolingo: Learn Languages Free D. Learn English—busuu
22. How is Duolingo different from the other three apps?
A. It’s completely free to use. B. It’s specially designed for English learning.
C. It’s unsuitable for beginners. D. It’s the best app for English learning.
23. What do the 4 apps have in common?
A. They cover all languages. B. They are expensive.
C. They contain many tests. D. They are free to download
B
Becca was 6 when she was told she had cancer on Sept. 8, 2014. She clearly remembers the bad days of her 26 months of non—stop treatment. Luckily, Becca celebrated her final treatment on Nov. 13, 2016, and she has been cancer—free ever since. But she was thinking about what her life was like while experiencing the treatment.
“I was never able to do much, and that’s what the kids lying in their hospital beds right now experience, asking their mom and dad, ‘When are we leaving? When can I play with my friends?’ So I decided I have to help them.”
In February, 2017, Becca came up with the idea for Knots and Arrows, a company that makes bracelets（手镯）out of swimsuit materials. Part of the money made from each bracelet goes to the organizations that help people with cancer.
Becca created the company with her father, Gerhard Salmins. Gerhard Salmins once had cancer and already recovered from it. “I would be in the hospital sitting there crying and then my dad would come in and he would play games with me” she said. “It made me forget about what I was going through.” Becca said the name of the organization shows the motto（座右铭）she stuck to through her personal cancer journey.
Her organization has already given thousands of dollars to research organizations and families in need. Becca said she hoped her bracelets would make people remember that great things can result from small changes. “No matter what age you are what you look like, and how you act, you can make a difference!” she said.
24. What happened to Becca at the end of 2016?
A. She recovered from cancer. B. She created an organization
C. She raised a lot of money. D. She was helped by a company
25. What do we know about Becca’s father?
A. He showed Becca a famous motto. B. He fought off cancer successfully.
C. He advised Becca to forget her pain. D. He named the company Knots and Arrows.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Becca?
A. Brave. B. Creative. C. Caring. D. Clever.
27. In Becca’s opinion, what’s the meaning of her bracelets?
A. To tell us having a motto is important.
B. To prove cancer can be got over successfully.
C. To show there’s always someone who needs help.
D. To make us realize everyone can make a difference.
C
Cuckoos（布谷乌）are masters of cheating. When it comes to raising young, they don’t spend the energy building a nest, protecting eggs or feeding children. Instead the female passes these roles on to other birds. They don’t raise their own young. Usually, they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, fooling other birds into thinking the cuckoo eggs are theirs.
To succeed in doing this, a female cuckoo watches over her chosen nest to observe feeding times. When the host parent leaves its nest in search of food the cuckoo quickly lays her eggs among those already in the nest. Sometimes she will even destroy and remove one of the hosts eggs to make room for her own.
Cuckoos are medium-sized birds with long tails, and often have gray or brown backs. When they hatch（孵化）and begin to grow in a host’s nest the difference between the two can be obvious to an onlooker. Often the cuckoo is twice the size of its foster parents, but still continues to receive food from them.
The cuckoo imposter（冒名顶替者）is usually the only baby bird that the host parent has to care for. This is because when the cuckoo hatches after around 11 days, it gets rid of all the other eggs in the nest. It will lift each egg onto its back before throwing them one by one over the edge of the nest. Even then the non-biological parent will continue to treat it as one of its own.
Also, cuckoos have developed to produce eggs that are similar in color to their main hosts’. This reduces the chances of eggs being attacked. Female cuckoos have been known to take host birds’ attention away after laying their eggs by producing a noise similar to Eurasian sparrow hawks, scaring birds away from returning to the nest and allowing time for the cuckoo to make her escape unnoticed.
28. What do mother cuckoos usually do when it comes to raising their young?
A. Attend to eggs. B. Build a new nest. C. Rely on other birds. D. Learn feeding skills.
29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Other cuckoos. B. Baby cuckoos. C. Its host parents. D. Its birth parents.
30. What can be inferred about the cuckoo imposter?
A. It usually hatches out earlier than the other eggs in the nest.
B. It throws all the other eggs out of nests with its mothers help.
C. It often makes a noise to scare other birds away from the nest.
D. It looks much larger than other eggs in the nest before hatching.
31. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. How cuckoos protect their children B. How cuckoos fool other birds
C. How cuckoos destroy others nests D. How cuckoos produce eggs in host nests
D
Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels（商标）. However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria（细菌）either.
The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. “We did not find strong evidence that organic foods more nutritious or healthier,” says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. “So consumers shouldn’t assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer”. For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats. While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels ofomega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease.
However, these nutritional differences were too small and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends. Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices but that doesn’t always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that “whether you buy organic food or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.
32. What does the new research question?
A. Whether organic food should replace traditional food.
B. Whether organic food has been overpriced by farmers.
C. Whether organic food is more environment-friendly.
D. Whether organic food is more nutritious and healthier.
33. What did Smith-Spangler and her colleagues find?
A. Fresh food is as good as organic food.
B. No bacteria were found in organic food.
C. All the food they examined were actually safe.
D. Traditional food was grown with more natural methods.
34. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?
A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken
C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Traditional fruit and vegetables
35. What is the author's attitude toward organic food?
A. Doubtful. B. Neutral. C. Unconcerned. D. Positive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School is tough enough as it is but distance learning presents a whole new challenge. Many students struggle to focus on their homework when they study at home as online courses call for self-discipline（自律）. 36
Motivate yourself. Think about how traditional classroom settings motivate students to get their work done: deadlines written on a whiteboard, friendly reminders and suggestions from teachers, and group study sessions with classmates. 37 Write down your deadlines and get in touch with your classmates to study together and quiz each other online.
38 You’re not the only one to struggle with online learning, so don’t be afraid to get in touch with your teacher and classmates with any questions you might have. Similarly, remember your teacher and classmates might reach out to you with questions as well. Respond to their messages in a timely manner to keep open lines of communication.
Find a good study spot. Houses are full of distractions especially if you’re in no mood to study. Set yourself up for success by reducing these distractions and creating an environment where it is easy to do schoolwork. 39 Leave your phone in another room in order to avoid temptation（诱惑）from social media or online games.
Use what you have. One of the many benefits of online learning is having endless Internet resources. 40 Be familiar with study resources and open education sites, and then use them to add to your studies and quiz yourself before exams. Online classes might require more self-discipline than classroom learning, but that hard work will surely pay off.
A. Manage your time.
B. Be ready to ask all the questions.
C. A short break is also necessary for online learning.
D. You can also use these helpful methods in your own home.
E. Many of them might help you understand your studies easily.
F. Keep up with your online schoolwork with these tips for success.
G. If possible, find a quiet place away from your housemates, family members and TV.
第三部分 英语运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I woke up last week, I looked out of the window and saw nothing but white snow. It wasn’t a 41 : for days the weathermen had been 42 the winter storm. In the past years I had shoveled（铲）snow without too much 43 , but this year the task seemed challenging as I had just had back surgery（外科手术）.
But when I looked out of the 44 again, I was surprised to see my young neighbor Gray clearing my walkways. I couldn’t 45 it. I knew my neighbors well, but we didn’t often socialize. I fixed a cup of coffee and took it to the back door. When opened the door, Gray 46 his work and accepted the hot cup gratefully. Clearing snow actually wasn’t a (n) 47 job because on the top of the snow was a solid sheet of ice, making the walkways and streets not 48 to walk on. However, that didn’t stop Gray; he worked hard until the job was finished. I 49 to thank him, but he said it was nothing and drove to his office. His wife Cathy also left for her job.
What could I do to repay his 50 ? I decided to make a big pot of soup. Cathy would not have to prepare the meal when she came home from 51 on such a cold day.
But the street was still 52 , and I couldn’t deliver the soup to them safely. So when I saw Cathy come home, I 53 and told her I had some soup for them. When she came over to 54 the soup, she seemed as grateful as I felt when I saw her husband shoveling snow off my walkways.
Now I am constantly looking for ways of 55 others. Gray had started a chain reaction in my soul. By helping me out without being asked, he sparked（激发）a similar feeling within me.
41. A. surprise B. problem C. threat D. dream
42. A. preventing B. remembering C. recording D. forecasting
43. A. effort B. interest C. skill D. effect
44. A. kitchen B. garden C. yard D. window
45. A. make B. believe C. get D. take
46. A. chose B. continued C. stopped D. finished
47. A. challenging B. easy C. boring D. important
48. A. solid B. safe C. rough D. difficult
49. A. pretended B. agreed C. tried D. hoped
50. A. respect B. friendship C. kindness D. duty
51. A. shopping B. work C. school D. exercise
52. A. wide B. noisy C. clean D. icy
53. A. called B. visited C. left D. appeared
54. A. seek for B. throw away C. look at D. pick up
55. A. helping B. hugging C. praising D. accepting
第二节（共10小题每小题；1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 (hot) the spring! Strange isn’t it? But that’s how nature is -always leaving us 60 (astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help 61 (wonder) how hard it 62 (be) for the people at that time to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and it offers a place 63 you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure docs in 64 (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66.假定你是某国际学校学生李华，你校要为外教免费开设汉语课程。请你给学校的外教Alfred写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1.介绍课程开设的目的、时间和地点；
2.描述课程内容（日常用语和中国文化）；
3.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alfred,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据共内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a child, we lived next door to the Schonfield Home. People who got too old to take care of themselves lived there. I was a regular visitor and volunteer there. I enjoyed spending time with the caring and responsible workers and the old people who always seemed happy to see me.
One day, a very old lady named Mrs. Kurtz moved to the Schonfield Home. She seemed sad all the time. For days, I had never seen her smile or laugh like the other old people. And no one ever came to visit her. My parents learned that she had no family or friends.
Weeks after Mrs. Kurtz moved into the Schonfield Home, I was visiting the home again. And I saw her sitting alone looking unusually upset. I asked one of the other old people, Mrs Smith, why Mrs. Kurtz was more depressed than usual. Mrs. Smith explained to me that Mrs Kurtz had turned eighty-nine, and that she was upset to be celebrating another birthday all alone without any cards or gifts. She truly believed there was no one in the world who loved her.
This moved me deeply, and I started to create a plan in my mind. I ran home and raced to my room. I took out my piggy bank that I always valued. And I poured out all the money that I had received on birthdays and other special occasions. I had been saving money for a new bike. Although the money wasn’t enough to buy a bike it was enough for what I wanted to do then.
I raced down the stairs. My mother was cleaning the house. I walked to her and explained what I was about to do, and she smiled at me proudly. She planted a kiss on my cheek and said, “I must be the luckiest mother in the world to have such a caring daughter. My mother stopped what she was doing.
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
And we went to a gift shop together.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
We approached Mrs. Kurtz and gave her our gifts.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绵阳南山中学2023年春高2022级高一下入学考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 BABBA
第二节 6-10 BACC 11-15 AABBA 16-20 CBCCA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 21-25 BADAB 26-30 CDCCA 31-35 BDCBA
第二节 36-40 FDBGE
第三部分 英语运用
第一节 41-45 ADADB 46-50 CBBCC 51-55 BDADA
第二节
56. What 57. Humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished
61. wondering 62. was 63. where 64. mine 65. a
第四部分 写作
第一节
One possible version
Dear Alfred,
I’m honored to inform you of a piece of good news. Our school has decided to open a free program, which provides Chinese language courses for foreign teachers. It aims to make our communication and understanding better. The course will be given at 3oclock every Tuesday afternoon in our conference hall.
You’ll learn simple everyday Chinese, which is useful in your daily life and teaching. What’s more, you’ll learn some Chinese culture, which will make you understand China better. So after class, you can consider learning some Chinese as an interest. I’d like to invite you to attend it.
Looking forward to your early reply.
第二节
One possible version
Paragraph 1
And we went to a gift shop together. There we bought a lovely heart-shaped musical jewelry box. Then we bought a birthday card and a beautiful bouquet of red roses. I wrote the following words on the card: “To the best lady at the Schonfield Home, Happy birthday and all the best! From your neighbor who loves you very much, Mimi”. With all our gifts, we headed for the Schonfield Home. And as expected, we found Mrs. Kurtz sitting alone on a chair.
Paragraph 2
We approached Mrs. Kurtz and gave her our gifts. I saw her eyes widen in surprise when she received our gifts. As she finished reading my message on the card, she looked up and flashed a beautiful smile, which I had never seen on her face before. When I said goodbye to her a while later, Mrs. Kurtz was still smiling, and at that moment, I noticed that my heart was smiling along with hers. At that moment, I understood a kind act is often its own reward.
【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候住在老人院的隔壁，看到Kertz夫人没有人给她过生日，于是决定给她过生日，Kurtz夫人很感动。作者也明白了一个善良的行为往往是它本身的回报。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我们还一起去了礼品店。”可知，第一段可提写作者为Kurtz夫人准备生日礼物的过程，
②由第二段首句内容“我们走近Kurtz夫人，把我们的礼物送给了她。”可知，第二段可描写Kurtz夫人收到礼物后的反应以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：去礼品店——买礼物——看到Kurtz夫人——送礼物——Kurtz夫人收到礼物——作者感悟
绵阳南山中学2023年春高2022级高一下入学考试试题
英 语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下小题。每段对话仅读遍。
1. Who is going to India this summer holiday?
A. Mary. B. Jane. C. Jack.
2. Why did the woman catch a cold according to the man?
A. She wore too little. B. She had a cold bath. C. She slept in a cold room
3. How much do two pairs of shoes cost now?
A. $160. B. $120. C. $80.
4. What does the woman think Mary should do first?
A. Work for her father. B. Study for her degree. C. Learn something about business.
5. What can we know about Jane?
A. She has trouble with her tooth.
B. She doesn’t like chocolate.
C. She forgot to eat the cake.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有一个小题，从题小所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独们读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry?
A. He is coming back home late for dinner.
B. He is not coming back home for dinner
C. He can’t take the woman out for dinner.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He is on a diet recently. B. He prefers eating outside. C. He has lots of work to do.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the man working now?
A. In an advertising company. B. In a supermarket. C. In a construction company.
9. When did the speakers meet last time?
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman doing?
A. Seeing somebody off. B. Taking a flying class. C. Waiting for the plane.
11. How did the woman’s father help her?
A. By sending her to learn about flying.
B. By teaching her how to fly a plane.
C. By traveling by plane with her.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Get on a plane. B. Attend a meeting. C. See the woman off.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Follow workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
14. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.
15. How does the woman sound?
A. Angry. B. Calm. C. Cheerful.
16. What is the man going to do next?
A. Cook the dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the bathroom.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the Great Singapore Sale usually take place probably?
A. In January. B. In August. C. In November.
18. What’s the use of a special Tourist Card?
A. To enter the shopping district freely.
B. To have the best place for shopping.
C. To enjoy discounts for many things.
19. What advice does the speaker give to visitors?
A. Go shopping at midnight.
B. Buy cheap things as presents.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. An introduction of shopping in Singapore.
B. A well-known tourist attraction in Singapore.
C. The celebration of a festival in Singapore.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look quite good when you’re in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. Here are 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them for free.
Babbel—Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step while learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments（作业）. You need to pay every month, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!
Duolingo: Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It’s all completely free too! It’s well designed looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.
Tandem: Language Exchange
Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It’s a great way to learn with only $1 a day
Learn English—busuu
This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You’ll find yourself working through interactive（互动的）tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue. Learners spend $49 a year using the app.
21. Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication?
A. Babbel—Learn Languages B. Tandem: Language Exchange
C. Duolingo: Learn Languages Free D. Learn English—busuu
22. How is Duolingo different from the other three apps?
A. It’s completely free to use. B. It’s specially designed for English learning.
C. It’s unsuitable for beginners. D. It’s the best app for English learning.
23. What do the 4 apps have in common?
A. They cover all languages. B. They are expensive.
C. They contain many tests. D. They are free to download
B
Becca was 6 when she was told she had cancer on Sept. 8, 2014. She clearly remembers the bad days of her 26 months of non—stop treatment. Luckily, Becca celebrated her final treatment on Nov. 13, 2016, and she has been cancer—free ever since. But she was thinking about what her life was like while experiencing the treatment.
“I was never able to do much, and that’s what the kids lying in their hospital beds right now experience, asking their mom and dad, ‘When are we leaving? When can I play with my friends?’ So I decided I have to help them.”
In February, 2017, Becca came up with the idea for Knots and Arrows, a company that makes bracelets（手镯）out of swimsuit materials. Part of the money made from each bracelet goes to the organizations that help people with cancer.
Becca created the company with her father, Gerhard Salmins. Gerhard Salmins once had cancer and already recovered from it. “I would be in the hospital sitting there crying and then my dad would come in and he would play games with me” she said. “It made me forget about what I was going through.” Becca said the name of the organization shows the motto（座右铭）she stuck to through her personal cancer journey.
Her organization has already given thousands of dollars to research organizations and families in need. Becca said she hoped her bracelets would make people remember that great things can result from small changes. “No matter what age you are what you look like, and how you act, you can make a difference!” she said.
24. What happened to Becca at the end of 2016?
A. She recovered from cancer. B. She created an organization
C. She raised a lot of money. D. She was helped by a company
25. What do we know about Becca’s father?
A. He showed Becca a famous motto. B. He fought off cancer successfully.
C. He advised Becca to forget her pain. D. He named the company Knots and Arrows.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Becca?
A. Brave. B. Creative. C. Caring. D. Clever.
27. In Becca’s opinion, what’s the meaning of her bracelets?
A. To tell us having a motto is important.
B. To prove cancer can be got over successfully.
C. To show there’s always someone who needs help.
D. To make us realize everyone can make a difference.
C
Cuckoos（布谷乌）are masters of cheating. When it comes to raising young, they don’t spend the energy building a nest, protecting eggs or feeding children. Instead the female passes these roles on to other birds. They don’t raise their own young. Usually, they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, fooling other birds into thinking the cuckoo eggs are theirs.
To succeed in doing this, a female cuckoo watches over her chosen nest to observe feeding times. When the host parent leaves its nest in search of food the cuckoo quickly lays her eggs among those already in the nest. Sometimes she will even destroy and remove one of the hosts eggs to make room for her own.
Cuckoos are medium-sized birds with long tails, and often have gray or brown backs. When they hatch（孵化）and begin to grow in a host’s nest the difference between the two can be obvious to an onlooker. Often the cuckoo is twice the size of its foster parents, but still continues to receive food from them.
The cuckoo imposter（冒名顶替者）is usually the only baby bird that the host parent has to care for. This is because when the cuckoo hatches after around 11 days, it gets rid of all the other eggs in the nest. It will lift each egg onto its back before throwing them one by one over the edge of the nest. Even then the non-biological parent will continue to treat it as one of its own.
Also, cuckoos have developed to produce eggs that are similar in color to their main hosts’. This reduces the chances of eggs being attacked. Female cuckoos have been known to take host birds’ attention away after laying their eggs by producing a noise similar to Eurasian sparrow hawks, scaring birds away from returning to the nest and allowing time for the cuckoo to make her escape unnoticed.
28. What do mother cuckoos usually do when it comes to raising their young?
A. Attend to eggs. B. Build a new nest. C. Rely on other birds. D. Learn feeding skills.
29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Other cuckoos. B. Baby cuckoos. C. Its host parents. D. Its birth parents.
30. What can be inferred about the cuckoo imposter?
A. It usually hatches out earlier than the other eggs in the nest.
B. It throws all the other eggs out of nests with its mothers help.
C. It often makes a noise to scare other birds away from the nest.
D. It looks much larger than other eggs in the nest before hatching.
31. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. How cuckoos protect their children B. How cuckoos fool other birds
C. How cuckoos destroy others nests D. How cuckoos produce eggs in host nests
D
Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels（商标）. However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria（细菌）either.
The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. “We did not find strong evidence that organic foods more nutritious or healthier,” says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. “So consumers shouldn’t assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer”. For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats. While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels ofomega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease.
However, these nutritional differences were too small and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends. Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices but that doesn’t always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that “whether you buy organic food or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.
32. What does the new research question?
A. Whether organic food should replace traditional food.
B. Whether organic food has been overpriced by farmers.
C. Whether organic food is more environment-friendly.
D. Whether organic food is more nutritious and healthier.
33. What did Smith-Spangler and her colleagues find?
A. Fresh food is as good as organic food.
B. No bacteria were found in organic food.
C. All the food they examined were actually safe.
D. Traditional food was grown with more natural methods.
34. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?
A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken
C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Traditional fruit and vegetables
35. What is the author's attitude toward organic food?
A. Doubtful. B. Neutral. C. Unconcerned. D. Positive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School is tough enough as it is but distance learning presents a whole new challenge. Many students struggle to focus on their homework when they study at home as online courses call for self-discipline（自律）. 36
Motivate yourself. Think about how traditional classroom settings motivate students to get their work done: deadlines written on a whiteboard, friendly reminders and suggestions from teachers, and group study sessions with classmates. 37 Write down your deadlines and get in touch with your classmates to study together and quiz each other online.
38 You’re not the only one to struggle with online learning, so don’t be afraid to get in touch with your teacher and classmates with any questions you might have. Similarly, remember your teacher and classmates might reach out to you with questions as well. Respond to their messages in a timely manner to keep open lines of communication.
Find a good study spot. Houses are full of distractions especially if you’re in no mood to study. Set yourself up for success by reducing these distractions and creating an environment where it is easy to do schoolwork. 39 Leave your phone in another room in order to avoid temptation（诱惑）from social media or online games.
Use what you have. One of the many benefits of online learning is having endless Internet resources. 40 Be familiar with study resources and open education sites, and then use them to add to your studies and quiz yourself before exams. Online classes might require more self-discipline than classroom learning, but that hard work will surely pay off.
A. Manage your time.
B. Be ready to ask all the questions.
C. A short break is also necessary for online learning.
D. You can also use these helpful methods in your own home.
E. Many of them might help you understand your studies easily.
F. Keep up with your online schoolwork with these tips for success.
G. If possible, find a quiet place away from your housemates, family members and TV.
第三部分 英语运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I woke up last week, I looked out of the window and saw nothing but white snow. It wasn’t a 41 : for days the weathermen had been 42 the winter storm. In the past years I had shoveled（铲）snow without too much 43 , but this year the task seemed challenging as I had just had back surgery（外科手术）.
But when I looked out of the 44 again, I was surprised to see my young neighbor Gray clearing my walkways. I couldn’t 45 it. I knew my neighbors well, but we didn’t often socialize. I fixed a cup of coffee and took it to the back door. When opened the door, Gray 46 his work and accepted the hot cup gratefully. Clearing snow actually wasn’t a (n) 47 job because on the top of the snow was a solid sheet of ice, making the walkways and streets not 48 to walk on. However, that didn’t stop Gray; he worked hard until the job was finished. I 49 to thank him, but he said it was nothing and drove to his office. His wife Cathy also left for her job.
What could I do to repay his 50 ? I decided to make a big pot of soup. Cathy would not have to prepare the meal when she came home from 51 on such a cold day.
But the street was still 52 , and I couldn’t deliver the soup to them safely. So when I saw Cathy come home, I 53 and told her I had some soup for them. When she came over to 54 the soup, she seemed as grateful as I felt when I saw her husband shoveling snow off my walkways.
Now I am constantly looking for ways of 55 others. Gray had started a chain reaction in my soul. By helping me out without being asked, he sparked（激发）a similar feeling within me.
41. A. surprise B. problem C. threat D. dream
42. A. preventing B. remembering C. recording D. forecasting
43. A. effort B. interest C. skill D. effect
44. A. kitchen B. garden C. yard D. window
45. A. make B. believe C. get D. take
46. A. chose B. continued C. stopped D. finished
47. A. challenging B. easy C. boring D. important
48. A. solid B. safe C. rough D. difficult
49. A. pretended B. agreed C. tried D. hoped
50. A. respect B. friendship C. kindness D. duty
51. A. shopping B. work C. school D. exercise
52. A. wide B. noisy C. clean D. icy
53. A. called B. visited C. left D. appeared
54. A. seek for B. throw away C. look at D. pick up
55. A. helping B. hugging C. praising D. accepting
第二节（共10小题每小题；1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 (hot) the spring! Strange isn’t it? But that’s how nature is -always leaving us 60 (astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help 61 (wonder) how hard it 62 (be) for the people at that time to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and it offers a place 63 you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure docs in 64 (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66.假定你是某国际学校学生李华，你校要为外教免费开设汉语课程。请你给学校的外教Alfred写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1.介绍课程开设的目的、时间和地点；
2.描述课程内容（日常用语和中国文化）；
3.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alfred,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据共内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a child, we lived next door to the Schonfield Home. People who got too old to take care of themselves lived there. I was a regular visitor and volunteer there. I enjoyed spending time with the caring and responsible workers and the old people who always seemed happy to see me.
One day, a very old lady named Mrs. Kurtz moved to the Schonfield Home. She seemed sad all the time. For days, I had never seen her smile or laugh like the other old people. And no one ever came to visit her. My parents learned that she had no family or friends.
Weeks after Mrs. Kurtz moved into the Schonfield Home, I was visiting the home again. And I saw her sitting alone looking unusually upset. I asked one of the other old people, Mrs Smith, why Mrs. Kurtz was more depressed than usual. Mrs. Smith explained to me that Mrs Kurtz had turned eighty-nine, and that she was upset to be celebrating another birthday all alone without any cards or gifts. She truly believed there was no one in the world who loved her.
This moved me deeply, and I started to create a plan in my mind. I ran home and raced to my room. I took out my piggy bank that I always valued. And I poured out all the money that I had received on birthdays and other special occasions. I had been saving money for a new bike. Although the money wasn’t enough to buy a bike it was enough for what I wanted to do then.
I raced down the stairs. My mother was cleaning the house. I walked to her and explained what I was about to do, and she smiled at me proudly. She planted a kiss on my cheek and said, “I must be the luckiest mother in the world to have such a caring daughter. My mother stopped what she was doing.
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
And we went to a gift shop together.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
We approached Mrs. Kurtz and gave her our gifts.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绵阳南山中学2023年春高2022级高一下入学考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 BABBA
第二节 6-10 BACC 11-15 AABBA 16-20 CBCCA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 21-25 BADAB 26-30 CDCCA 31-35 BDCBA
第二节 36-40 FDBGE
第三部分 英语运用
第一节 41-45 ADADB 46-50 CBBCC 51-55 BDADA
第二节
56. What 57. Humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished
61. wondering 62. was 63. where 64. mine 65. a
第四部分 写作
第一节
One possible version
Dear Alfred,
I’m honored to inform you of a piece of good news. Our school has decided to open a free program, which provides Chinese language courses for foreign teachers. It aims to make our communication and understanding better. The course will be given at 3oclock every Tuesday afternoon in our conference hall.
You’ll learn simple everyday Chinese, which is useful in your daily life and teaching. What’s more, you’ll learn some Chinese culture, which will make you understand China better. So after class, you can consider learning some Chinese as an interest. I’d like to invite you to attend it.
Looking forward to your early reply.
第二节
One possible version
Paragraph 1
And we went to a gift shop together. There we bought a lovely heart-shaped musical jewelry box. Then we bought a birthday card and a beautiful bouquet of red roses. I wrote the following words on the card: “To the best lady at the Schonfield Home, Happy birthday and all the best! From your neighbor who loves you very much, Mimi”. With all our gifts, we headed for the Schonfield Home. And as expected, we found Mrs. Kurtz sitting alone on a chair.
Paragraph 2
We approached Mrs. Kurtz and gave her our gifts. I saw her eyes widen in surprise when she received our gifts. As she finished reading my message on the card, she looked up and flashed a beautiful smile, which I had never seen on her face before. When I said goodbye to her a while later, Mrs. Kurtz was still smiling, and at that moment, I noticed that my heart was smiling along with hers. At that moment, I understood a kind act is often its own reward.
【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候住在老人院的隔壁，看到Kertz夫人没有人给她过生日，于是决定给她过生日，Kurtz夫人很感动。作者也明白了一个善良的行为往往是它本身的回报。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我们还一起去了礼品店。”可知，第一段可提写作者为Kurtz夫人准备生日礼物的过程，
②由第二段首句内容“我们走近Kurtz夫人，把我们的礼物送给了她。”可知，第二段可描写Kurtz夫人收到礼物后的反应以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：去礼品店——买礼物——看到Kurtz夫人——送礼物——Kurtz夫人收到礼物——作者感悟
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