初中英语人教版中考词组整理(表格版）2（共八组）

中考英语词组整理（一）cheer up使振奋make a sentence造一个句子key to success成功的关键last three hours最后三小时get bored感到无聊pay attention to ...注意…do morning exercises做早操be full of happy tears充满幸福的泪水obey the law遵守法律be robberred of one's purse钱包被抢了do great harm to ...对…造成极大的危害ask for sick leave请病假historical event历史事件have a great influence on ...对…有很大的影响make mistakes犯错误be satisfied with满意于set off fireworks放烟花be disappointed at ...对…感到失望ahead of time提前make up our minds to do ...下定决心做…have a variety of food有各种各样的食物compare the prices比较价格take the orders下单experience many failures经历许多失败make the best use of  ...充分利用…the English-speaking contest英语口语比赛work as工作escape from the earthquake逃离地震make up excuses编造借口turn out to be ...结果是…be touched by ...被…所感动be replaced by ...被…取代 （二）fall on + 日子…在某一天hear of听说show sb. around sp.带某人参观a professional basketball player职业篮球运动员body language肢体语言play a key role in在…中起关键作用a job interview求职面试in the near future在不久的将来greet each other with kisses用亲吻问候对方It is true that这是真的meet one's basic needs满足基本需要remote village偏远的村庄day and night日日夜夜afford to buy sth.买得起某物do him a favor帮他个忙go abroad on business出国出差be made of metal由金属制成solid, liquid and gas固体，液体和气体a good sense of humor很强的幽默感It is meaningless to do ...做…毫无意义grab sb. by the arm抓住某人的胳膊tasty local snacks美味的当地小吃just for amusement只是为了好玩stay in touch保持联系do nothing but do ...只做…look forward to sth.期待某事a great success巨大的成功obey traffic rules遵守交通规则（三）fall on + 日子…在某一天hear of听说show sb. around sp.带某人参观a professional basketball player职业篮球运动员body language肢体语言play a key role in在…中起关键作用a job interview求职面试in the near future在不久的将来greet each other with kisses用亲吻问候对方It is true that这是真的meet one's basic needs满足基本需要remote village偏远的村庄day and night日日夜夜afford to buy sth.买得起某物do him a favor帮他个忙go abroad on business出国出差be made of metal由金属制成solid, liquid and gas固体，液体和气体a good sense of humor很强的幽默感It is meaningless to do ...做…毫无意义grab sb. by the arm抓住某人的胳膊tasty local snacks美味的当地小吃just for amusement只是为了好玩stay in touch保持联系do nothing but do ...只做…look forward to sth.期待某事a great success巨大的成功obey traffic rules遵守交通规则（四）be made up of ...由…组成get tired of doing sth.厌倦做某事keep off the sun and rain避免日晒雨淋in return作为回报go wrong出错go sightseeing去观光lose weight减肥look up the telephone number查一下电话号码set a good example to sb.给某人树立好榜样put off the race推迟比赛be sent to ...被送到…earthquake-hit area地震灾区at the same time同时take charge of ...负责…turn over翻掉all of a sudden突然之间take up my job接替我的工作die off illness病死run out of用完use up用完be connected with ...与…有联系keep in touch with保持联系be pround of ...为…感到骄傲bring glory to our country为我们的国家带来荣耀go on with sth.继续做某事with great care小心翼翼地make the bed整理床铺get rid of bad habbits改掉坏习惯get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽be sure to do ...一定要做…further one's study进一步研究ahead of you在你前面detective stories侦探小说make the audience laugh 让观众开怀大笑 （五）be warmly welcome受到热烈欢迎one after another一个接一个be experienced in this field要在这个领域有经验out of date过时的play a trick on sb.捉弄某人point out sth.指出某事praise sb. for sth.赞扬某人某事blame sb. for sth.因某事责备某人pay the college expenses支付大学费用turn out to be ...原来是…brings us closer让我们更亲近fill in this form请填写这张表格have regular sports有规律的运动be of great importance非常重要pick up the rubbish捡起垃圾eat nothing but vegetable只吃蔬菜in the process of growing up在成长的过程中lost in thought陷入沉思take some measures to do sth采取措施做某事donate blood to the sick给病人献血work as volunteers做志愿者in good shape身体状况良好A man without wide knowledge没有广博知识的人make fun of ...取笑…It requires ... to do ...它需要…做…efforts and patience努力和耐心ask me for a favor求我帮个忙looking forward to doing ...期待做…be well worth reading值得一读show sb. around spl.带某人到处转转As a saying goes,俗话说，fall asleep睡着了with all the windows open所有的窗户都开着come to realize that开始意识到do great harm to对…造成极大伤害 （六）retired people退休的人the focus of their lives他们生活的重心doing eye exercises眼保健操a heated discussion on ...关于…的热烈讨论be responsible for what he has done对他所做的事负责with the help of advertisement借助于广告feel on top of the world非常快乐signal their poor relationship表明他们关系不好be knocked down in the earthquake在地震中被击倒make full use of充分利用prove to be true证明是真的careless driving粗心驾驶shake hands with sb.与某人握手Honesty is the best policy诚实为上策in our own words用我们自己的话来说eye contact眼神交流fast food restaurant快餐店with tears in her eyes她眼里含着泪水stay up late熬夜got into the habit of doing 养成了做某事的习惯a sense of direction方向感lose one's way迷路see ... off送别…come up with a good idea想出一个好主意be well worth considering非常值得考虑break one's promise违背诺言have a close relationship with ... 与…有密切关系be covered with fallen leaves被落叶覆盖be decorated with red flags用红旗装饰have a huge collection of ...收藏了大量的…terrorist attacks恐怖袭击 （七）on a freezing morning在一个寒冷的早晨take courses上课get a degree获得学位boring TV programmes无聊的电视节目be busy doing ...忙着做…be held next week下周举行sink into the sea沉入大海be out of control失去控制massive homework大量的家庭作业take notes of ...记录…be seriously wounded in this attack在这次袭击中受重伤make a huge effort to do ...尽最大努力去做…save his company from bankruptcy使他的公司免于破产celebrate their birthdays为他们庆祝生日get together聚在一起look for a steady  job找一份稳定的工作do part-time jobs做兼职in a minute/moment片刻travel widely旅游广泛native language母语book the train tickets预定火车票throw rubbish in the street在街上扔垃圾turn the fish over把鱼翻过来take sports activities参加体育活动 （八）a sense of humor幽默感burst into laughter突然大笑起来the location of the town城镇的位置make up an excuse for sth.为某事编造借口be translated into被翻译成at the school gate在学校门口take action to reduce crime采取行动减少犯罪a dramatic firework display引人注目的烟火表演It is believed that ...人们认为…leave a deep impression on留下深刻的印象put the ladder against the wall把梯子靠在墙上smell that in your breath从你的呼吸中闻出来at an early age在很小的时候support her family支持她的家庭shake hands with sb.与某人握手pay the college expenses支付大学费用take advantage of利用go abroad for further study出国深造in the process of在…过程中cancel the meeting取消会议refuse to get the reward拒绝得到奖励have a positive attitude有积极的态度be required to do ...被要求做…With the development of ...随着…的发展reduce the prices降低价格be sound asleep睡个好觉a long battle against cancer与癌症的长期斗争science and technology科技