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江苏省连云港市赣榆区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份江苏省连云港市赣榆区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市赣榆区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含听力）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题
1、What does the man usually do on weekends?
A.Go hiking. B. Do the cleaning. C. Rest at home.
2、Why does George look tired?
A.He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach.
C.He didn't sleep well in the hotel.
3、Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a station.
4、What does the woman mean?
A. She will cancel the party. B.There is plenty of food at the party.
C.The man should've invited his workmates.
5、What are the speakers talking about?
A.A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man's brother.
听下段材料，回答第1-2题。
6、When will the man probably visit the shop?
A. This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7、What is the woman's problem?
A. She has a busy schedule. B.She lost a telephone number.
C.She can't use the copy machine.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
8、What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Place an order. B.Recommend a product.
C. Reduce a price.
9、What will the man do with a video camera?
A.Record his travels. B. Use it for a class.
C. Send it as a gift.
10、What does the woman say about the Sepler 83?
A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model.
C. It is easy to use.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
11、What is making the woman late for the dinner?
A. The car trouble. B.The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting
12、What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Give her a ride. B. Call a customer. C. Meet her at a bus stop.
13、Where could the man most probably be?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
14、Where does the man live?
A. Near a cake shop. B.Across from a school.
C. Beside a supermarket.
15、How does the woman get to work?
A.On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
16、What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Move house. B.Collect the man. C. Go shopping.
听下段材料，回答第1-4题。
17、What do we know about the newest slides?
A.They are less exciting. B. They are popular with kids.
C. They are the biggest in the state.
18、What is on special offer?
A. Family tickets. B.Teenagers' tickets. C.Children's tickets.
19、When will the special offer end?
A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30.
20、What does the speaker suggest people do in the end?
A. Book tickets soon.
B. Protect themselves from the sun.
C. Visit the website for more information.
二、阅读理解
Four Soccer Clubs for Kids in New York City
Soccer is a sport loved by many kids, families and countries. Here are four soccer clubs that are great for kids throughout New York City.
Stellar Soccer
Address: 1047 Amsterdam Ave
Stellar Soccer was created and taught by early-childhood educators. All classes are held outdoors and are for children aged 2 to 8 years old. No experience is necessary and players of all skill sets are welcome. They offer private lessons on the weekdays and public lessons on the weekends. They also have programs for boys and girls individually.
Soccer Friends USA
Address: 106-06 Queens Blvd, Forest Hills
Soccer Friends USA offers soccer programs for kids aged 18 months to 14 years old. Their philosophy is that the best way for young children to learn soccer is by having fun! Children here are able to learn the game of soccer in a non-competitive environment. In order t0 teach kids how to play, they believe as teachers they need to have good social sills and a talent for teaching.
Downtown United Soccer Club
Address: 527 Hudson St.
Downtown United Soccer Club values friendship and good sportsmanship in a caring and supportive way for every player. Training is offered to players of all ages and genders. They hope to develop a community that helps children develop their lifelong love for the game of soccer.
Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club
Address: Bill Brown Playground, 4475, Brooklyn
Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club provides soccer training for kids aged 3 to 15 years old. Their programs include a soccer academy, as well as winter and summer camps that have indoor and outdoor facilities. Their goal is to teach young players the values of sportsmanship, teamwork, self-confidence and respect.
21、If a girl hasn't played soccer before and wants to have the outdoor classes, which club is she most likely to join?
A. Stellar Soccer. B. Soccer Friends USA.
C. Downtown United Soccer Club. D. Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club.
22、What do the four clubs have in common?
A. They teach kids to play soccer in a funny way.
B. They offer classes to boys and girls respectively.
C. They attract kids with their own distinctive classes.
D. They aim to train kids how to compete and cooperate.
23、Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A health journal B. A newspaper column
C. A product brochure D. A report on education
John Frederick Kensett was born on March 22, 1816 in Cheshire, Connecticut. He attended school at Cheshire Academy, and studied carving with his immigrant father, Thomas Kensett, and later with his uncle. He worked as a carver in the New Haven area until about 1838, after which he went to work as a banknote(纸币) carver in New York City. He didn't know his carving experience would benefit him later, which would make him well prepared for his following career. In 1840, Kensett traveled to Europe in order to study painting. He sketched(画素描) and painted throughout Europe, improving his talents.
During this period, Kensett developed an affection for the 17h-century Dutch landscape painting. He returned to the United States in 1847.
After establishing his studio and settling in New York, Kensett traveled extensively throughout the Northeast and the Colorado Rockies as well as making several trips back to Europe.
Kensett is best known for his landscape of New York and New England and seascapes (海景画) of coastal New Jersey, Long Island and New England. He is most closely associated with the So- called “second generation” of the Hudson River School. In 1851 Kensett painted a monumental canvas(巨幅油画) of Mount Washington that has become a sign of White Mountain art.
Kensett's style evolved gradually, from the traditional Hudson River School manner in the 1850s into the more improved Luminist style in his later years. By the early 1870s Kensett was spending much time at his home on Contentment Island, on Long Island Sound near Darien, Connecticut.
It was during this time that Kensett painted some of his finest works. Many of these were seascapes, the major example being Eaton s Neck, Long Island(1872) now in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
The artist was widely praised and financially successful during his lifetime. In turn, he was generous in support of the arts and artists. He was a full member of the National Academy of Design, the founder and president of the Artist' Fund Society, and a founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. On December 14, 1872, Kensett died of heart failure at his New York studio.
24、What can we learn about Kensett from the first paragraph?
A. He painted throughout Europe to earn more money.
B. His carving work laid a foundation for his paintings.
C. He showed affection for painting at Cheshire Academy.
D. His father and uncle had great influence on his painting.
25、Which one of the following statements s about Kensett's paintings is right?
A. Most of them were classified into the Luminist style.
B. They were once acted by the Hudson River School.
C. His paintings were closely associated with carving art.
D. Mount Washington was the origin of White Mountain art.
26、When did Kensett produce his best paintings?
A. When he returned to the United States.
B. When he painted a monumental canvas.
C. When he was in Connecticut in the early 1870s.
D. When he painted in Hudson River School manner.
27、What can we infer from the last paragraph about Kensett's life?
A. He gained both fame and wealth. B. He wanted a different living style.
C. He devoted himself to charity work. D. He retired early because of ill health.
An expert has revealed whether carrots truly help you see in the dark and if an apple a day actually keeps the doctor away.
Nutritionist Lily Soutter also clarifies if it really takes seven years to digest chewing gum(口香糖), whether you can swim after eating and if fish is good for the brain.
She confirms that while carrots contain lots of vitamin A, which helps maintain healthy vision, they don't help you see any better in the dark. Similarly, enjoying an apple a day won't in itself reduce your chances of needing to visit a doctor, and chewing gum doesn't take seven years to leave your system. And sadly, eating celery(芹菜) doesn't burn more calories than you gain from eating it, despite 23 percent believing it to be the case.
Yogurt maker Onken teamed up with Lily. They conducted a survey of 2,000 people, finding half of them are "confused" about food fact and fiction.
Onken said, “Many of us rely on what we remember from school when it comes to nutrition. But we're learning new things all the time about what different foods do for our health, such as the benefit of fermented(发酵的) foods to our gut and immune system. While some of what's passed down over generations; is super advice, some of it isn't."
The study also found that swimming right after eating is wrongly believed by 34 percent of adults to the something you shouldn't do. In fact, it's exercising to high intensity immediately after eating that should be avoided, as it can give you a sudden pain.
Almost half believe fish is good for the brain. They're right, as long as they're eating oily fish, essential omega-3 fatty acids in oily fish contribute to normal brain function, because "fake news" wrongly believed by many of those surveyed include eating chicken soup helps if Other a cold (27%) and drinking fruit juice is as healthy as eating whole fruit (17%).
28、What can we learn about Lily Soutter's findings?
A.an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B. Eating celery surely helps us lose weight.
C. Eating carrots contributes to healthy vision.
D. Carrots help us see things better in the dark.
29、Why is Onken mentioned in the text?
A. To appeal to more people to find right food facts.
B. To inform people of the benefit of fermented foods.
C. To prove there are many makers working with Lily.
D. To point out many people's mistaken nutrition ideas.
30、What attitude should we take to the nutrition ideas passed down over generations?
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Cautious.
31、What is the best title for the text?
A. Learning New Things Is Vital to Health
B. How to Fight "Fake News" About Health
C. Welcome to the Most Popular Food Myths
D. Nutritionist Reveals Truth About Food Myths
The modem workplace is constantly evolving. With it, the way we hire and keep top talent is facing some era-defining changes. Besides, the work environment is under attack by economic changes, technological developments, automation(自动化) and globalization. To keep up with these changes, business leaders must rise to the occasion and show a deep understanding of the latest workplace trends.
When robots first made their way to the workplace, there was displeasure among employees. The global workforce supposed that this innovative idea was hatched to take up their jobs, but that has not been the case. Instead, the evolution of AI and machine learning has enabled employees to coexist with robots harmoniously.
Today, robots can be automated to handle dull tasks in and out of the modern workplace. This frees up precious time for employees, allowing them to focus on emotional jobs and be more productive. So employees are getting increasingly used to the presence of robots in their workplaces, either knowingly or unknowingly.
If you think robots are going away any time soon, think again. According to Tractica, the use of virtual digital assistants will become a familiar sight in the workplace. In fact, nearly 1 billion users will rely on Al-powered virtual assistants by 2025. Furthermore, 74% of organizations believe that AI will be included into all enterprise platforms by 2023. Among the reasons is its ability to improve expertise (专门技能), interpersonal skills, and judgment.
There are conflicting reports about the effect of these technologies on the labor market. However, there is a consensus(共识) that AI and machine learning bridge that skills gap, help make faster decisions, improve operational efficiency, and reduce costs. Companies have realized that AI and machine learning deliver greater benefits than drawbacks. As a result, companies are incrementally adding AI, and the speed of this trend is not letting up any soon.
In a word, robots are here to stay, and as technology improves, we will see them flooding our workplaces. AI and machine learning don't entirely replace human workers. Instead, these innovations close the skills gap and improve employee productivity.
32、Why did some employees feel unhappy about robots' existence?
A. They lacked knowledge related to robots.
B.They worried about their own job chances.
C. They thought robots were more innovative.
D. They feared robots made wrong judgments.
33、What advantage do humans have over robots in the workplace?
A. Humans do jobs linked to feelings better.
B. Humans save more time in doing dull jobs.
C. Humans make faster decisions in face of emergency.
D. Humans themselves are good virtual digital assistants.
34、Which can replace the underlined word "incrementally" in the fifth paragraph?
A. Passively B. Thoroughly C. Occasionally D. Increasingly
35、What is the text mainly about?
A. Robots are to stay here at your home.
B. Robots will replace humans in the workplace.
C. Robots and humans will co-work in the workplace.
D. There will be a war between robots and humans at work.
三、七选五
36、How to Get Along With Friends
Friendships can have a major impact on your health and happiness, but it's not always easy to develop friendships. The following are some tips for you.
Be positive
①_____ If you're someone who likes to discuss hopeless-sounding situations, that's OK, but remember to talk about more cheerful topics, too. Discussing books or sharing funny stories are better for your friendships. ②_____ You're not expected to be positive all the time.
Listen to them
Listening helps you learn about your friends and support them when they need it. Give your friends your full attention, and make mental notes about the important things in their lives- like the names of their loved ones, things they like and major things that have happened or are happening in their lives. If your friend shares something that they're struggling with, don't immediately share your experiences or ③_____
Make time for each other
Spending time with your friends has a huge impact, whether it's for a few minutes or for several hours. Schedule fun activities with your friends, or just find time to talk for a while. ④_____ It certainly doesn't replace to hang out hand in hand, but it's a good way to keep in touch.
Calmly discuss problems one-on-one
⑤_____ It doesn't help to give them the silent treatment or leave them out. Instead, talk to them one-on-one about what's bothering you, and calmly share how you feel about it. For example, if your friends have given you an embarrassing nickname, pull them aside and say, "I know you're trying to be funny, but when you call me that, I get really embarrassed. Please don't call me that."
A. You answer telephone calls during certain hours.
B. Focusing on the upside makes you a better friend.
C. Talking directly to your friend is the best way to solve an issue.
D. Of course, if something bad happens, it's OK to ask your friends for support.
E. Are you at a loss when your friends have done something that's bothering you?
F. If you can't easily see your friends in person, try texting each other or having video calls.
G. Instead, ask them, "How are you feeling about it?" or "What do you plan to do about that?"
四、完形填空（15空）
One night, our daughter rushed in and yelled excitedly, "Mum, look! My loose tooth came out!" "Really? It's OK, sweetheart." Then my husband and I told her to put it under her 1 so the tooth fairy would pay her a visit at night. She agreed and 2 to her room, carefully holding the tooth. We 3 ourselves to pay for her tooth later. However, we were so tired of heavy housework that night that we 4 forgot our promise to each other.
The next morning, we were 5 by our daughter's scream calling us to see the tooth fairy's prize. I exchanged 6 glances with my husband and then 7 we did forget to place her prize. Quickly, we rushed to our daughter's room.
"Isn't beautiful?" she asked, pointing to a rainbow and her eyes shone with 8 . As my daughter stared out the window at her 9 in the sky, I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked." Then we advised her to 10 under her pillow again.
"Wow! Two prizes!" she said, proudly waving the dollar bill she "must have 11 " during her first treasure hunt.
Later, as I 12 the situation, I realized that the tooth fairy had left a hidden 13 for me as well: a reminder that when 14 rains on our carefully devised plans or even sends us unexpected storms, there are always treasures to be 15 . We just need to look for the rainbows of
37、A.sheets B.bed C.pillow D.clothes
38、A.took B.accessed C.brought D.skipped
39、A.reminded B.warned C.guaranteed D.convinced
40、A.formally B.completely C.purposely D.casually
41、A.awakened B.attracted C.disturbed D.inspired
42、A.exhausted B.worried C.confused D.excited
43、A.admitted B.confirmed C.explained D.apologized
44、A.puzzle B.confidence C.doubt D.appreciation
45、A.wish B.dream C.prize D.name
46、A.stay B.search C.wait D.sleep
47、A.ignored B.wondered C.judged D.preserved
48、A.blamed for B.involved in C.complained about D.reflected upon
49、A.meaning B.pleasure C.beauty D.gift
50、A.society B.life C.fortune D.growth
51、A.afforded B.admired C.found D.recognized
五、短文填空
52、 Home to one of the world's most ancient civilizations, China has a long history and is rich in cultural symbols, which may be present in various areas, from food to nature to art.
Chopsticks, a well-known symbol of Chinese food culture, ①_____(be) far more than just two simple sticks used for eating. Developed thousands of years ago, chopsticks have fostered(培养) etiquette(礼仪) and taboos of their own. Pointing one's chopsticks at others, for instance, ②_____(consider) rude. More importantly, this unique tableware(餐具) creates a bond between food and family ③_____ passes on Chinese family values.
The giant panda, a national treasure of China, is another important symbol. ④_____(biology) unique to China, the panda is one of the world's rarest wild species. All language barriers ⑤_____(get) over, these ⑥_____(friend) and adorable animal ambassadors serve as a symbol of peace and harmony.
Beijing Opera, as the jewel of traditional Chinese opera, absorbs the essence of other traditional operas from different regions across China, ⑦_____(make) it a comprehensive and superb art form that appeals to all. Apart from dramatic music, beautiful singing, elegant gestures, fascinating stories and fine costumes, ⑧_____is highly appreciated for the artistic value of Lianpu make-up used in the Jing and Chou roles. This facial make-up style uses colours and patterns to reveal various characters' ⑨_____(personal) and social identities.
Without doubt, these symbols, among many others, show distinctive aspects of China's deep-rooted traditions and long-lasing culture. Passed down from our ancestors, they have defined ⑩_____ we are and preserved Chinese cultural identity for future generations.
六、书面表达
53、你校英文报“Teenage Life”专栏本期的主题为“Sports and Heath”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内
容包括：
1.运动的重要性;
2.你的运动建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I’d give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don’t we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!
Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I can’t believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I’ll get mine done.”
I didn’t say anything. Not because I was nervous—I wasn’t nervous at all. I love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn’t work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing.
I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it’s a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.
It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I’d come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love, love Abucla’s world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!
I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 o’clock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：W: You’re always cleaning around the house on weekends. I think you must enjoy it.
M: Not really.
W: To my surprise. But your house is tidy and clean.
M: I know. I’d rather relax or go hiking. But weekends are the only time I can clean the house.
2、答案：A
解析：W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to?
M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing.
W: Wow, amazing!
3、答案：B
解析：W: Alan and I are going to eat at the restaurant by the station after the meeting. Would you like to come along?
M: I went there about two months ago, and the service was pretty slow.
W: Well, I heard they had a new manager a couple of weeks ago, so maybe it’s better now. And it’s close enough to walk to.
4、答案：B
解析：M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not.
W: Don’t worry. We have enough food for all of them.
5、答案：C
解析：W: How is your brother doing?
M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42 kilometer race in June.
W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare?
M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully.
6、答案：A
解析：W: Good afternoon. Thank you for calling Wilson Law Firm. This is Monica.
M: Hi, Monica, this is Carl from Wholesale Office Supplies. I am returning your call about the broken copy machine in your shop. I can come by and fix it tomorrow afternoon if that’s okay.
W: Actually, I have quite a few documents that I need to copy as soon as possible. Is there any chance you could come this afternoon?
M: Hmm... I could probably fit you in sometime late this afternoon. I’ll call you about 30 minutes before I get there.
W: Okay, thank you. See you then.
7、答案：C
解析：
8、答案：B
解析：M: Excuse me. I’m looking for a video camera. I’ve never had one before, and I’m wondering if you could make some suggestions.
W: Sure. It’ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you’d like to spend.
M: Well, I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I’d like to record my experiences. I’ve never operated video equipment, though, so I’d like something that’s basic.
W: In that case, I’d recommend the Sepler 83. I personally like this one the best because it’s very easy to operate.
9、答案：A
解析：
10、答案：C
解析：
11、答案：C
解析：W: Hi, Jane calling. I’m on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected.
M: Oh, right—the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant?
W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you?
M: Sure. How soon?
W: I don’t know, but right now we’re passing the City Museum.
M: Oh, so it’ll be about ten minutes. I’ll see you soon.
12、答案：C
解析：
13、答案：A
解析：
14、答案：A
解析：W: Don’t you live by the new supermarket?
M: I used to, but I didn’t really like the area, so last year we decided to move back to Manhattan. Now we can go anywhere on foot, even the kids’ school is only a ten-minute walk. We live in that new building next to the old cake shop.
W: Oh, that’s great. It’s an amazing building. I drive past it every day to get here to the office.
M: I have to say we’re quite lucky. Actually, I know it’s quite near but since you drive past my building every day, maybe you could give me a lift when the weather’s bad, so I don’t have to take the crowded bus.
W: Yes. And they’re saying it’s going to rain all day tomorrow. What time shall I pick you up? Is 7:45 too early for you?
M: Not at all. 7:45 is just fine. See you tomorrow, then.
W: See you.
15、答案：B
解析：
16、答案：B
解析：
17、答案：C
解析：M: Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wild Waters
Adventure Theme Fun Park just off the 1-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous “Typhoon Tumble” and “Niagara Falls Extravaganza.” Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 21st of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th so to order please call 333-5464 or visit our website at www.wildwatersadventures.com and receive an additional 5% off the package price! We’re the best value Water Park in the area. Don’t wait! Wild Waters Adventure
Theme Fun Park: Fantastic Family fun in the sun for everyone!
18、答案：A
解析：
19、答案：C
解析：
20、答案：A
解析：
21、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Stellar Soccer部分No experience is necessary and players of all skill sets are welcome. They offer private lessons on the weekdays and public lessons on the weekends. They also have programs for boys and girls individually.(不需要任何经验,欢迎各种技能的球员。他们在工作日提供私人课程,周末提供公共课程。他们还为男孩和女孩提供单独的课程。)可知如果一个女孩以前没有踢过足球,想上户外课,她最有可能加入Stellar Soccer。故选A。
22、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据每一部分的Stellar Soccer was created and taught by early childhood educators. All classes are held outdoors and are for children aged 2 to 8 years old.(Stellar Soccer由幼儿教育工作者创建和教授。所有课程都在户外举行,面向2至8岁的儿童。)以及Soccer Friends USA offers soccer programs for kids aged 18 months to 14 years old. Their philosophy is that the best way for young children to learn soccer is by having fun!(美国足球之友为18个月至14岁的儿童提供足球项目。他们的理念是,让幼儿学习足球的最佳方式是玩得开心!)以及Downtown United Soccer Club values friendship and good sportsmanship in a caring and supportive way for every player. Training is offered to players of all ages and genders.(市中心联合足球俱乐部重视友谊和良好的体育精神,以关爱和支持每一位球员的方式。为所有年龄和性别的球员提供训练。)以及(科尼岛独眼巨人足球俱乐部为3至15岁的儿童提供足球训练。他们的项目包括足球学院,以及有室内和室外设施的冬夏令营。)可知这四个俱乐部的共同点是他们用一种有趣的方式教孩子们踢足球。故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：文章出处题。阅读全文以及根据第一段Soccer is a sport loved by many kids, families and countries. Here are four soccer clubs that are great for kids throughout New York City.(足球是一项深受许多孩子、家庭和国家喜爱的运动。以下是四家非常适合纽约市儿童的足球俱乐部。)可知本文主要介绍了四家非常适合纽约市儿童的足球俱乐部。所以会出现在报纸专栏。故选B。
24、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中关键句He didn't know his carving experience would benefit him later, which would make him well prepared for his following career.(他不知道他的雕刻经历会让他日后受益匪浅,为他接下来的职业生涯做好了充分的准备。)可知,他的雕刻经历为他后来的绘画奠定了基础。故选B。
25、答案：B
解析：略
26、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段结尾By the early1870s Kensett was spending much time at his home on Contentment Island, on Long Island Sound near Darien, Connecticut.(到19世纪70年代初,肯赛特花了很多时间在康涅狄格州达里恩附近的长岛海峡的知足岛上的家中。)及第六段开头It was during this time that Kensett painted some of his finest works.(正是在这段时间里,肯塞特画了一些他最好的作品。)可知,肯赛特在19世纪70年代初在康涅狄格州的时候创作了他最好的画作。故选C。
27、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段The artist was widely praised and financially successful during his lifetime. In turn, he was generous in support of the arts and artists. He was a full member of the National Academy of Design, the founder and president of the Artist' Fund Society, and a founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. On December 14, 1872, Kensett died of heart failure at his New York studio.(这位艺术家生前广受赞誉,经济上也很成功。反过来,他也慷慨地支持艺术和艺术家。他是美国国家设计学院的正式成员、艺术家基金协会的创始人和主席,大都会艺术博物馆的创始人之一。1872年12月14日,肯塞特在他的纽约工作室死于心力衰竭。)可知,肯赛特很是成功,可谓是名利双收。故选A。
28、答案：C
29、答案：D
30、答案：D
31、答案：D
32、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段When robots first made their way to the workplace, there was displeasure among employees. The global workforce supposed that this innovative idea was hatched to take up their jobs (当机器人第一次出现在工作场所时,员工们很不高兴。全球员工认为这个创新的想法是为了他们的工作而产生的)可知一些员工对机器人的存在感到不快,因为他们担心自己的工作机会。故选B。
33、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段Today, robots can be automated to handle dull tasks in and out of the modern workplace. This frees up precious time for employees, allowing them to focus on emotional jobs and be more productive(今天,机器人可以自动化处理现代工作场所内外的枯燥任务。这为员工腾出了宝贵的时间,让他们能够专注于情感工作,提高工作效率)可知在工作场所,人类比机器人更有优势,比如人类更擅长与情感相关的工作。故选A。
34、答案：D
解析：猜测词义题。根据文章倒数第二段Companies have realized that Al and machine learning deliver greater benefits than drawbacks. As a result, companies are incrementally adding Al, and the speed of this trend is not letting up any soon.(公司已经意识到,人工智能和机器学习带来的好处大于缺点。因此,公司正在逐步增加人工智能,这一趋势的速度不会很快放缓。)因此A.Passively消极地;B.Thoroughly彻底地;C.Occasionally偶尔;D.Increasingly越来越多地。故选D。
35、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段In a word, robots are here to stay, and as technology improves, we will see them flooding our workplaces. AI and machine learning don't entirely replace human workers. Instead, these innovations close the skills gap and improve employee productivity.(一句话,机器人会一直存在,随着技术的进步,我们会看到它们充斥我们的工作场所。人工智能和机器学习不会完全取代人类工人。相反,这些创新缩小了技能差距,提高了员工的生产力。)可知本文的主旨大意是C.Robots and humans will co–work in the workplace.(机器人和人类将在工作场所协同工作)。故选C。
36、答案：BDGFE
解析：①推理判断题。根据主题句Be positive(积极一点);以及后句If you're someone who likes to discuss hopeless-sounding situations, that's OK, but remember to talk about more cheerful topics, too(如果你是一个喜欢讨论听起来毫无希望的情况的人,那没关系,但也要记得谈论更愉快的话题),可知表示"专注于好的方面会让你成为更好的朋友"的选项B可以承接主题,引出后文对于积极话题的讨论,Be positive是关键词,故选B。
②推理判断题。根据后文You' re not expected to be positive all the time(你不会一直保持乐观),可知表示"当然,如果发生了不好的事情,可以向你的朋友寻求支持"的选项D符合前后的语境,not expected to be positive all the time和something bad是关联词,故选D。
③推理判断题。根据前文If your friend shares something that they're struggling with, don't immediately share your experiences or advice(如果你的朋友分享了他们正在挣扎的事情,不要立即分享你的经验或建议),可知表示"相反,问他们, '你对此感觉如何?'或'你打算怎么办'?"的选项G可以承接上文,构成转折关系,故选G。
④推理判断题。根据后文It certainly doesn't replace to hang out hand in hand, but it's a good way to keep in touch(这当然不能取代手牵手闲逛,但这是保持联系的好方法),可知表示"如果你不能很容易地见到你的朋友,试着互相发短信或视频通话"的选项F符合前后介绍和朋友保持练习的方法的语境,故选F。
⑤推理判断题。根据后文It doesn't help to give them the silent treat mentor leave them out. Instead, talk to them one-on-one about what's bothering you, and calmly share how you feel about it(给他们沉默的待遇或把他们排除在外并没有帮助。相反,一对一地和他们谈谈困扰你的事情,冷静地分享你的感受),可知表示"当你的朋友做了一些困扰你的事情时,你会不知所措吗"的选项E可以引出后文,what's bothering you和something that's bothering you是关联词,故选E。
37、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.sheets床单;B.bed床;C.pillow枕头;D.clothes衣服。句意:然后我丈夫和我告诉她把它放在枕头下面,这样牙仙子晚上就会来看她了。根据下文Then we advised her to 10 under her pillow again.可知,我和丈夫告诉她把牙齿放在枕头下面。故选C。
38、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.took拿,取;B.accessed进入;C.brought带来;D.skipped蹦跳。句意:她同意了,然后蹦蹦跳跳地回到自己的房间,小心翼翼地拿着那颗牙。根据上文Then my husband and I told her to put it under her 1 so the tooth fairy would pay her a visit at night.可知,她对于父母的这个答复很满意,所以蹦蹦跳跳地回到自己的房间。故选D。
39、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.reminded提醒;B.warned警告;C.guaranteed保证;D.convinced使信服。句意:我们保证以后会为她的牙齿付钱。guarantee sb.to do sth.意思是保证某人会去做某事,符合句意。故选C。
40、答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.formally正式地;B.completely完全地;C.purposely故意地;D.casually随意地。句意:然而,那天晚上我们做繁重的家务太累了,完全忘记了我们对彼此的承诺。根据下文l exchanged 6 glances with my husband and then 7 we did forget to place her prize.可知, 我们完全忘了放她的奖品。故选B。
41、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.awakened唤醒;B.attracted吸引;C.disturbed扰乱;D.inspired鼓励。句意:第二天早上,我们被女儿的尖叫声惊醒,叫我们去看牙仙的奖品。根据空后by our daughter's scream calling us to see the tooth fairy's prize.可知,我们被女儿的尖叫声惊醒,她叫我们去看牙仙子的奖品。故选A。
42、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.exhausted筋疲力尽的;B.worried担心的;C.confused困惑的;D.excited兴奋的。句意:我和丈夫交换了一下困惑的眼神,然后确认我们确实忘了放她的奖品。根据下句we did forget to place her prize可知,我们忘了放她的奖品。说明我和丈夫交换了困惑的眼神。故选C。
43、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.admitted承认;B.confirmed确认;C.explained解释;D.apologized道歉。句意:我和丈夫交换了一下困惑的眼神,然后确认我们确实忘了放她的奖品。根据下句we did forget to place her prize可知,我们确认我们完全忘了放她的奖品。故选B。
44、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.puzzle迷惑;B.confidence信心;C.doubt怀疑;D.appreciation欣赏。句意:"是不是很美?"她问,指着彩虹,眼里闪着欣赏的光芒。根据上文"Isn't it beautiful?" she asked.可知,她眼里闪着欣赏的光芒。故选D。
45、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.wish希望;B.dream梦想;C.prize奖品;D.name名字。句意:当我女儿凝视着窗外天空中她的奖品时,我伸手到她的枕头下面, "看看有没有其他她可能忽略的宝贝。"根据下文"Wow! Two prizes!" she said, proudly waving the dollar bill she "must have 11 " during her first treasure hunt.可知,女儿认为a rainbow是她的一个奖品。故选C。
46、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.stay停留;B.search寻找;C.wait等待;D.sleep睡觉。句意:然后我们建议她再去枕头下面找找。根据上文I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked."可知,我们建议她再去枕头下面找找“宝贝”。故选B。
47、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.ignored忽略;B.wondered想知道;C.judged判断;D.preserved保护。句意:“哇!两个奖!”她一边说,一边自豪地挥舞着第一次寻宝时她“肯定忽略了”的那张美钞。根据上文I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked.可知,此处填ignored,与overlooked是同义词,表示“忽略”。故选A。
48、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.blamed for责备;B.involved in参加;C.complained about抱怨;D.reflected upon反思。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下句I realized that the tooth fairy had left a hidden 13 for me as well:可知,此处指"我"反思这种情况。故选D。
49、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.meaning意义;B.pleasure高兴;C.beauty漂亮;D.gift礼物。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下文We just need to look for the rainbows of life.可知,我们只需要寻找生命的彩虹,说明牙仙也为我留下了一个隐藏的意义。故选A。
50、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.society社会;B.life生活;C.fortune运气;D.growth成长。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下句We just need to look for the rainbows of life.可知,我们只需要寻找生命的彩虹,说明是反思的生活经验。故选B。
51、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.afforded承担得起;B.admired崇拜;C.found发现;D.recognized认出。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据上句there are always treasures可知,总会有宝藏等待我们去发现。故选C。
52、答案：①are②is considered③and④Biologically⑤got/gotten⑥friendly⑦making⑧it⑨personalities⑩who
53、答案：
It is widely acknowledged that sports play an important part in health. Though as a high school student, we are occupied with heavy study tasks, we still have to pay more attention to doing sports.
Initially, when it comes to the benefits of doing sports for us students, not only can we gain physical health, but also our mind can get refreshed, which enables us to well throw ourselves into our study.
Since doing sport has such a great impact on us, here comes my suggestions. For one thing, we are supposed to take doing sports as a routine and spend proper time on it, sticking to regular exercises at least three times a week. For another, choose various kinds of sports that suit us and never skip PE class but seize any chance to promote our health.
To sum up, be sporty be healthy. So let’s develop a habit of doing sports from now on!
54、答案：
Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.” What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety. However, that was one of our family rules, so I had to do the dishes reluctantly. The clinking of dishes were disquieting sounds from hell to me, reminding me that the clock was ticking second by second. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. Without much time left, I finished the assignment in a hurry. The next day, I handed in it nervously.
Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. My life seemed in a mess these days, arising from my loose attitude and chaotic schedule. My energy was segmented and occupied by some trivial matters which had nothing to do with my project. Out of guilt, I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again. After this experience, I eventually comprehended the importance of time, and began to arrange for my schedule with caution. With confidence, I was firmly convinced that I could get a satisfying score in the next assignment.
解析：本文讲述了合理安排时间的重要性。老师给作者所在的班级布置了一项任务,作者只有两个晚上的时间来完成它,但她认为自己可以很快完成这项任务,所以第一天晚上根本没有做这个任务。她本打算第二天晚上完成,但却又因为去参加棒球训练和去朋友家装饰饼干耽误了时间。当作者返回家中,正打算完成这项任务时,又被打断了。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“就在我要开始的时候,爸爸说: ‘乔安娜,轮到你洗碗了。’ ”可知,第一段可描写作者因为洗碗又耽误了时间及作者的感受。②由第二段首句内容“看着我纸张上的大大的‘F’,我开始反思我这些天所做的事情。”可知,第二段可描写作者对自己浪费时间的行为的反思及反思后的行动。2.续写线索:开始洗碗—感到焦虑—洗碗结束—完成作业—反思过去—明白时间的重要性—向老师道歉—重拾信心3.词汇激活行为类①.不得不,除了……别无选择:have to/have no choice but to do②.冲入:rush into/dash to③.理解:comprehend/understand情绪类①.令人不安的:disquieting/disturbing②.焦虑地:nervously/anxiously【点睛】[高分句型1]. What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety.(由What引导的主语从句)[高分句型2]. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. (由After引导的时间状语从句)
江苏省连云港市赣榆区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含听力）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题
1、What does the man usually do on weekends?
A.Go hiking. B. Do the cleaning. C. Rest at home.
2、Why does George look tired?
A.He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach.
C.He didn't sleep well in the hotel.
3、Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a station.
4、What does the woman mean?
A. She will cancel the party. B.There is plenty of food at the party.
C.The man should've invited his workmates.
5、What are the speakers talking about?
A.A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man's brother.
听下段材料，回答第1-2题。
6、When will the man probably visit the shop?
A. This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7、What is the woman's problem?
A. She has a busy schedule. B.She lost a telephone number.
C.She can't use the copy machine.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
8、What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Place an order. B.Recommend a product.
C. Reduce a price.
9、What will the man do with a video camera?
A.Record his travels. B. Use it for a class.
C. Send it as a gift.
10、What does the woman say about the Sepler 83?
A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model.
C. It is easy to use.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
11、What is making the woman late for the dinner?
A. The car trouble. B.The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting
12、What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Give her a ride. B. Call a customer. C. Meet her at a bus stop.
13、Where could the man most probably be?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park.
听下段材料，回答第1-3题。
14、Where does the man live?
A. Near a cake shop. B.Across from a school.
C. Beside a supermarket.
15、How does the woman get to work?
A.On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
16、What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Move house. B.Collect the man. C. Go shopping.
听下段材料，回答第1-4题。
17、What do we know about the newest slides?
A.They are less exciting. B. They are popular with kids.
C. They are the biggest in the state.
18、What is on special offer?
A. Family tickets. B.Teenagers' tickets. C.Children's tickets.
19、When will the special offer end?
A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30.
20、What does the speaker suggest people do in the end?
A. Book tickets soon.
B. Protect themselves from the sun.
C. Visit the website for more information.
二、阅读理解
Four Soccer Clubs for Kids in New York City
Soccer is a sport loved by many kids, families and countries. Here are four soccer clubs that are great for kids throughout New York City.
Stellar Soccer
Address: 1047 Amsterdam Ave
Stellar Soccer was created and taught by early-childhood educators. All classes are held outdoors and are for children aged 2 to 8 years old. No experience is necessary and players of all skill sets are welcome. They offer private lessons on the weekdays and public lessons on the weekends. They also have programs for boys and girls individually.
Soccer Friends USA
Address: 106-06 Queens Blvd, Forest Hills
Soccer Friends USA offers soccer programs for kids aged 18 months to 14 years old. Their philosophy is that the best way for young children to learn soccer is by having fun! Children here are able to learn the game of soccer in a non-competitive environment. In order t0 teach kids how to play, they believe as teachers they need to have good social sills and a talent for teaching.
Downtown United Soccer Club
Address: 527 Hudson St.
Downtown United Soccer Club values friendship and good sportsmanship in a caring and supportive way for every player. Training is offered to players of all ages and genders. They hope to develop a community that helps children develop their lifelong love for the game of soccer.
Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club
Address: Bill Brown Playground, 4475, Brooklyn
Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club provides soccer training for kids aged 3 to 15 years old. Their programs include a soccer academy, as well as winter and summer camps that have indoor and outdoor facilities. Their goal is to teach young players the values of sportsmanship, teamwork, self-confidence and respect.
21、If a girl hasn't played soccer before and wants to have the outdoor classes, which club is she most likely to join?
A. Stellar Soccer. B. Soccer Friends USA.
C. Downtown United Soccer Club. D. Coney Island Cyclones Soccer Club.
22、What do the four clubs have in common?
A. They teach kids to play soccer in a funny way.
B. They offer classes to boys and girls respectively.
C. They attract kids with their own distinctive classes.
D. They aim to train kids how to compete and cooperate.
23、Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A health journal B. A newspaper column
C. A product brochure D. A report on education
John Frederick Kensett was born on March 22, 1816 in Cheshire, Connecticut. He attended school at Cheshire Academy, and studied carving with his immigrant father, Thomas Kensett, and later with his uncle. He worked as a carver in the New Haven area until about 1838, after which he went to work as a banknote(纸币) carver in New York City. He didn't know his carving experience would benefit him later, which would make him well prepared for his following career. In 1840, Kensett traveled to Europe in order to study painting. He sketched(画素描) and painted throughout Europe, improving his talents.
During this period, Kensett developed an affection for the 17h-century Dutch landscape painting. He returned to the United States in 1847.
After establishing his studio and settling in New York, Kensett traveled extensively throughout the Northeast and the Colorado Rockies as well as making several trips back to Europe.
Kensett is best known for his landscape of New York and New England and seascapes (海景画) of coastal New Jersey, Long Island and New England. He is most closely associated with the So- called “second generation” of the Hudson River School. In 1851 Kensett painted a monumental canvas(巨幅油画) of Mount Washington that has become a sign of White Mountain art.
Kensett's style evolved gradually, from the traditional Hudson River School manner in the 1850s into the more improved Luminist style in his later years. By the early 1870s Kensett was spending much time at his home on Contentment Island, on Long Island Sound near Darien, Connecticut.
It was during this time that Kensett painted some of his finest works. Many of these were seascapes, the major example being Eaton s Neck, Long Island(1872) now in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
The artist was widely praised and financially successful during his lifetime. In turn, he was generous in support of the arts and artists. He was a full member of the National Academy of Design, the founder and president of the Artist' Fund Society, and a founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. On December 14, 1872, Kensett died of heart failure at his New York studio.
24、What can we learn about Kensett from the first paragraph?
A. He painted throughout Europe to earn more money.
B. His carving work laid a foundation for his paintings.
C. He showed affection for painting at Cheshire Academy.
D. His father and uncle had great influence on his painting.
25、Which one of the following statements s about Kensett's paintings is right?
A. Most of them were classified into the Luminist style.
B. They were once acted by the Hudson River School.
C. His paintings were closely associated with carving art.
D. Mount Washington was the origin of White Mountain art.
26、When did Kensett produce his best paintings?
A. When he returned to the United States.
B. When he painted a monumental canvas.
C. When he was in Connecticut in the early 1870s.
D. When he painted in Hudson River School manner.
27、What can we infer from the last paragraph about Kensett's life?
A. He gained both fame and wealth. B. He wanted a different living style.
C. He devoted himself to charity work. D. He retired early because of ill health.
An expert has revealed whether carrots truly help you see in the dark and if an apple a day actually keeps the doctor away.
Nutritionist Lily Soutter also clarifies if it really takes seven years to digest chewing gum(口香糖), whether you can swim after eating and if fish is good for the brain.
She confirms that while carrots contain lots of vitamin A, which helps maintain healthy vision, they don't help you see any better in the dark. Similarly, enjoying an apple a day won't in itself reduce your chances of needing to visit a doctor, and chewing gum doesn't take seven years to leave your system. And sadly, eating celery(芹菜) doesn't burn more calories than you gain from eating it, despite 23 percent believing it to be the case.
Yogurt maker Onken teamed up with Lily. They conducted a survey of 2,000 people, finding half of them are "confused" about food fact and fiction.
Onken said, “Many of us rely on what we remember from school when it comes to nutrition. But we're learning new things all the time about what different foods do for our health, such as the benefit of fermented(发酵的) foods to our gut and immune system. While some of what's passed down over generations; is super advice, some of it isn't."
The study also found that swimming right after eating is wrongly believed by 34 percent of adults to the something you shouldn't do. In fact, it's exercising to high intensity immediately after eating that should be avoided, as it can give you a sudden pain.
Almost half believe fish is good for the brain. They're right, as long as they're eating oily fish, essential omega-3 fatty acids in oily fish contribute to normal brain function, because "fake news" wrongly believed by many of those surveyed include eating chicken soup helps if Other a cold (27%) and drinking fruit juice is as healthy as eating whole fruit (17%).
28、What can we learn about Lily Soutter's findings?
A.an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B. Eating celery surely helps us lose weight.
C. Eating carrots contributes to healthy vision.
D. Carrots help us see things better in the dark.
29、Why is Onken mentioned in the text?
A. To appeal to more people to find right food facts.
B. To inform people of the benefit of fermented foods.
C. To prove there are many makers working with Lily.
D. To point out many people's mistaken nutrition ideas.
30、What attitude should we take to the nutrition ideas passed down over generations?
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Cautious.
31、What is the best title for the text?
A. Learning New Things Is Vital to Health
B. How to Fight "Fake News" About Health
C. Welcome to the Most Popular Food Myths
D. Nutritionist Reveals Truth About Food Myths
The modem workplace is constantly evolving. With it, the way we hire and keep top talent is facing some era-defining changes. Besides, the work environment is under attack by economic changes, technological developments, automation(自动化) and globalization. To keep up with these changes, business leaders must rise to the occasion and show a deep understanding of the latest workplace trends.
When robots first made their way to the workplace, there was displeasure among employees. The global workforce supposed that this innovative idea was hatched to take up their jobs, but that has not been the case. Instead, the evolution of AI and machine learning has enabled employees to coexist with robots harmoniously.
Today, robots can be automated to handle dull tasks in and out of the modern workplace. This frees up precious time for employees, allowing them to focus on emotional jobs and be more productive. So employees are getting increasingly used to the presence of robots in their workplaces, either knowingly or unknowingly.
If you think robots are going away any time soon, think again. According to Tractica, the use of virtual digital assistants will become a familiar sight in the workplace. In fact, nearly 1 billion users will rely on Al-powered virtual assistants by 2025. Furthermore, 74% of organizations believe that AI will be included into all enterprise platforms by 2023. Among the reasons is its ability to improve expertise (专门技能), interpersonal skills, and judgment.
There are conflicting reports about the effect of these technologies on the labor market. However, there is a consensus(共识) that AI and machine learning bridge that skills gap, help make faster decisions, improve operational efficiency, and reduce costs. Companies have realized that AI and machine learning deliver greater benefits than drawbacks. As a result, companies are incrementally adding AI, and the speed of this trend is not letting up any soon.
In a word, robots are here to stay, and as technology improves, we will see them flooding our workplaces. AI and machine learning don't entirely replace human workers. Instead, these innovations close the skills gap and improve employee productivity.
32、Why did some employees feel unhappy about robots' existence?
A. They lacked knowledge related to robots.
B.They worried about their own job chances.
C. They thought robots were more innovative.
D. They feared robots made wrong judgments.
33、What advantage do humans have over robots in the workplace?
A. Humans do jobs linked to feelings better.
B. Humans save more time in doing dull jobs.
C. Humans make faster decisions in face of emergency.
D. Humans themselves are good virtual digital assistants.
34、Which can replace the underlined word "incrementally" in the fifth paragraph?
A. Passively B. Thoroughly C. Occasionally D. Increasingly
35、What is the text mainly about?
A. Robots are to stay here at your home.
B. Robots will replace humans in the workplace.
C. Robots and humans will co-work in the workplace.
D. There will be a war between robots and humans at work.
三、七选五
36、How to Get Along With Friends
Friendships can have a major impact on your health and happiness, but it's not always easy to develop friendships. The following are some tips for you.
Be positive
①_____ If you're someone who likes to discuss hopeless-sounding situations, that's OK, but remember to talk about more cheerful topics, too. Discussing books or sharing funny stories are better for your friendships. ②_____ You're not expected to be positive all the time.
Listen to them
Listening helps you learn about your friends and support them when they need it. Give your friends your full attention, and make mental notes about the important things in their lives- like the names of their loved ones, things they like and major things that have happened or are happening in their lives. If your friend shares something that they're struggling with, don't immediately share your experiences or ③_____
Make time for each other
Spending time with your friends has a huge impact, whether it's for a few minutes or for several hours. Schedule fun activities with your friends, or just find time to talk for a while. ④_____ It certainly doesn't replace to hang out hand in hand, but it's a good way to keep in touch.
Calmly discuss problems one-on-one
⑤_____ It doesn't help to give them the silent treatment or leave them out. Instead, talk to them one-on-one about what's bothering you, and calmly share how you feel about it. For example, if your friends have given you an embarrassing nickname, pull them aside and say, "I know you're trying to be funny, but when you call me that, I get really embarrassed. Please don't call me that."
A. You answer telephone calls during certain hours.
B. Focusing on the upside makes you a better friend.
C. Talking directly to your friend is the best way to solve an issue.
D. Of course, if something bad happens, it's OK to ask your friends for support.
E. Are you at a loss when your friends have done something that's bothering you?
F. If you can't easily see your friends in person, try texting each other or having video calls.
G. Instead, ask them, "How are you feeling about it?" or "What do you plan to do about that?"
四、完形填空（15空）
One night, our daughter rushed in and yelled excitedly, "Mum, look! My loose tooth came out!" "Really? It's OK, sweetheart." Then my husband and I told her to put it under her 1 so the tooth fairy would pay her a visit at night. She agreed and 2 to her room, carefully holding the tooth. We 3 ourselves to pay for her tooth later. However, we were so tired of heavy housework that night that we 4 forgot our promise to each other.
The next morning, we were 5 by our daughter's scream calling us to see the tooth fairy's prize. I exchanged 6 glances with my husband and then 7 we did forget to place her prize. Quickly, we rushed to our daughter's room.
"Isn't beautiful?" she asked, pointing to a rainbow and her eyes shone with 8 . As my daughter stared out the window at her 9 in the sky, I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked." Then we advised her to 10 under her pillow again.
"Wow! Two prizes!" she said, proudly waving the dollar bill she "must have 11 " during her first treasure hunt.
Later, as I 12 the situation, I realized that the tooth fairy had left a hidden 13 for me as well: a reminder that when 14 rains on our carefully devised plans or even sends us unexpected storms, there are always treasures to be 15 . We just need to look for the rainbows of
37、A.sheets B.bed C.pillow D.clothes
38、A.took B.accessed C.brought D.skipped
39、A.reminded B.warned C.guaranteed D.convinced
40、A.formally B.completely C.purposely D.casually
41、A.awakened B.attracted C.disturbed D.inspired
42、A.exhausted B.worried C.confused D.excited
43、A.admitted B.confirmed C.explained D.apologized
44、A.puzzle B.confidence C.doubt D.appreciation
45、A.wish B.dream C.prize D.name
46、A.stay B.search C.wait D.sleep
47、A.ignored B.wondered C.judged D.preserved
48、A.blamed for B.involved in C.complained about D.reflected upon
49、A.meaning B.pleasure C.beauty D.gift
50、A.society B.life C.fortune D.growth
51、A.afforded B.admired C.found D.recognized
五、短文填空
52、 Home to one of the world's most ancient civilizations, China has a long history and is rich in cultural symbols, which may be present in various areas, from food to nature to art.
Chopsticks, a well-known symbol of Chinese food culture, ①_____(be) far more than just two simple sticks used for eating. Developed thousands of years ago, chopsticks have fostered(培养) etiquette(礼仪) and taboos of their own. Pointing one's chopsticks at others, for instance, ②_____(consider) rude. More importantly, this unique tableware(餐具) creates a bond between food and family ③_____ passes on Chinese family values.
The giant panda, a national treasure of China, is another important symbol. ④_____(biology) unique to China, the panda is one of the world's rarest wild species. All language barriers ⑤_____(get) over, these ⑥_____(friend) and adorable animal ambassadors serve as a symbol of peace and harmony.
Beijing Opera, as the jewel of traditional Chinese opera, absorbs the essence of other traditional operas from different regions across China, ⑦_____(make) it a comprehensive and superb art form that appeals to all. Apart from dramatic music, beautiful singing, elegant gestures, fascinating stories and fine costumes, ⑧_____is highly appreciated for the artistic value of Lianpu make-up used in the Jing and Chou roles. This facial make-up style uses colours and patterns to reveal various characters' ⑨_____(personal) and social identities.
Without doubt, these symbols, among many others, show distinctive aspects of China's deep-rooted traditions and long-lasing culture. Passed down from our ancestors, they have defined ⑩_____ we are and preserved Chinese cultural identity for future generations.
六、书面表达
53、你校英文报“Teenage Life”专栏本期的主题为“Sports and Heath”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内
容包括：
1.运动的重要性;
2.你的运动建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I’d give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don’t we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!
Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I can’t believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I’ll get mine done.”
I didn’t say anything. Not because I was nervous—I wasn’t nervous at all. I love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn’t work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing.
I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it’s a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.
It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I’d come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love, love Abucla’s world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!
I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 o’clock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：W: You’re always cleaning around the house on weekends. I think you must enjoy it.
M: Not really.
W: To my surprise. But your house is tidy and clean.
M: I know. I’d rather relax or go hiking. But weekends are the only time I can clean the house.
2、答案：A
解析：W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to?
M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing.
W: Wow, amazing!
3、答案：B
解析：W: Alan and I are going to eat at the restaurant by the station after the meeting. Would you like to come along?
M: I went there about two months ago, and the service was pretty slow.
W: Well, I heard they had a new manager a couple of weeks ago, so maybe it’s better now. And it’s close enough to walk to.
4、答案：B
解析：M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not.
W: Don’t worry. We have enough food for all of them.
5、答案：C
解析：W: How is your brother doing?
M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42 kilometer race in June.
W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare?
M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully.
6、答案：A
解析：W: Good afternoon. Thank you for calling Wilson Law Firm. This is Monica.
M: Hi, Monica, this is Carl from Wholesale Office Supplies. I am returning your call about the broken copy machine in your shop. I can come by and fix it tomorrow afternoon if that’s okay.
W: Actually, I have quite a few documents that I need to copy as soon as possible. Is there any chance you could come this afternoon?
M: Hmm... I could probably fit you in sometime late this afternoon. I’ll call you about 30 minutes before I get there.
W: Okay, thank you. See you then.
7、答案：C
解析：
8、答案：B
解析：M: Excuse me. I’m looking for a video camera. I’ve never had one before, and I’m wondering if you could make some suggestions.
W: Sure. It’ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you’d like to spend.
M: Well, I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I’d like to record my experiences. I’ve never operated video equipment, though, so I’d like something that’s basic.
W: In that case, I’d recommend the Sepler 83. I personally like this one the best because it’s very easy to operate.
9、答案：A
解析：
10、答案：C
解析：
11、答案：C
解析：W: Hi, Jane calling. I’m on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected.
M: Oh, right—the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant?
W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you?
M: Sure. How soon?
W: I don’t know, but right now we’re passing the City Museum.
M: Oh, so it’ll be about ten minutes. I’ll see you soon.
12、答案：C
解析：
13、答案：A
解析：
14、答案：A
解析：W: Don’t you live by the new supermarket?
M: I used to, but I didn’t really like the area, so last year we decided to move back to Manhattan. Now we can go anywhere on foot, even the kids’ school is only a ten-minute walk. We live in that new building next to the old cake shop.
W: Oh, that’s great. It’s an amazing building. I drive past it every day to get here to the office.
M: I have to say we’re quite lucky. Actually, I know it’s quite near but since you drive past my building every day, maybe you could give me a lift when the weather’s bad, so I don’t have to take the crowded bus.
W: Yes. And they’re saying it’s going to rain all day tomorrow. What time shall I pick you up? Is 7:45 too early for you?
M: Not at all. 7:45 is just fine. See you tomorrow, then.
W: See you.
15、答案：B
解析：
16、答案：B
解析：
17、答案：C
解析：M: Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wild Waters
Adventure Theme Fun Park just off the 1-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous “Typhoon Tumble” and “Niagara Falls Extravaganza.” Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 21st of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th so to order please call 333-5464 or visit our website at www.wildwatersadventures.com and receive an additional 5% off the package price! We’re the best value Water Park in the area. Don’t wait! Wild Waters Adventure
Theme Fun Park: Fantastic Family fun in the sun for everyone!
18、答案：A
解析：
19、答案：C
解析：
20、答案：A
解析：
21、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Stellar Soccer部分No experience is necessary and players of all skill sets are welcome. They offer private lessons on the weekdays and public lessons on the weekends. They also have programs for boys and girls individually.(不需要任何经验,欢迎各种技能的球员。他们在工作日提供私人课程,周末提供公共课程。他们还为男孩和女孩提供单独的课程。)可知如果一个女孩以前没有踢过足球,想上户外课,她最有可能加入Stellar Soccer。故选A。
22、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据每一部分的Stellar Soccer was created and taught by early childhood educators. All classes are held outdoors and are for children aged 2 to 8 years old.(Stellar Soccer由幼儿教育工作者创建和教授。所有课程都在户外举行,面向2至8岁的儿童。)以及Soccer Friends USA offers soccer programs for kids aged 18 months to 14 years old. Their philosophy is that the best way for young children to learn soccer is by having fun!(美国足球之友为18个月至14岁的儿童提供足球项目。他们的理念是,让幼儿学习足球的最佳方式是玩得开心!)以及Downtown United Soccer Club values friendship and good sportsmanship in a caring and supportive way for every player. Training is offered to players of all ages and genders.(市中心联合足球俱乐部重视友谊和良好的体育精神,以关爱和支持每一位球员的方式。为所有年龄和性别的球员提供训练。)以及(科尼岛独眼巨人足球俱乐部为3至15岁的儿童提供足球训练。他们的项目包括足球学院,以及有室内和室外设施的冬夏令营。)可知这四个俱乐部的共同点是他们用一种有趣的方式教孩子们踢足球。故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：文章出处题。阅读全文以及根据第一段Soccer is a sport loved by many kids, families and countries. Here are four soccer clubs that are great for kids throughout New York City.(足球是一项深受许多孩子、家庭和国家喜爱的运动。以下是四家非常适合纽约市儿童的足球俱乐部。)可知本文主要介绍了四家非常适合纽约市儿童的足球俱乐部。所以会出现在报纸专栏。故选B。
24、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中关键句He didn't know his carving experience would benefit him later, which would make him well prepared for his following career.(他不知道他的雕刻经历会让他日后受益匪浅,为他接下来的职业生涯做好了充分的准备。)可知,他的雕刻经历为他后来的绘画奠定了基础。故选B。
25、答案：B
解析：略
26、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段结尾By the early1870s Kensett was spending much time at his home on Contentment Island, on Long Island Sound near Darien, Connecticut.(到19世纪70年代初,肯赛特花了很多时间在康涅狄格州达里恩附近的长岛海峡的知足岛上的家中。)及第六段开头It was during this time that Kensett painted some of his finest works.(正是在这段时间里,肯塞特画了一些他最好的作品。)可知,肯赛特在19世纪70年代初在康涅狄格州的时候创作了他最好的画作。故选C。
27、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段The artist was widely praised and financially successful during his lifetime. In turn, he was generous in support of the arts and artists. He was a full member of the National Academy of Design, the founder and president of the Artist' Fund Society, and a founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. On December 14, 1872, Kensett died of heart failure at his New York studio.(这位艺术家生前广受赞誉,经济上也很成功。反过来,他也慷慨地支持艺术和艺术家。他是美国国家设计学院的正式成员、艺术家基金协会的创始人和主席,大都会艺术博物馆的创始人之一。1872年12月14日,肯塞特在他的纽约工作室死于心力衰竭。)可知,肯赛特很是成功,可谓是名利双收。故选A。
28、答案：C
29、答案：D
30、答案：D
31、答案：D
32、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段When robots first made their way to the workplace, there was displeasure among employees. The global workforce supposed that this innovative idea was hatched to take up their jobs (当机器人第一次出现在工作场所时,员工们很不高兴。全球员工认为这个创新的想法是为了他们的工作而产生的)可知一些员工对机器人的存在感到不快,因为他们担心自己的工作机会。故选B。
33、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段Today, robots can be automated to handle dull tasks in and out of the modern workplace. This frees up precious time for employees, allowing them to focus on emotional jobs and be more productive(今天,机器人可以自动化处理现代工作场所内外的枯燥任务。这为员工腾出了宝贵的时间,让他们能够专注于情感工作,提高工作效率)可知在工作场所,人类比机器人更有优势,比如人类更擅长与情感相关的工作。故选A。
34、答案：D
解析：猜测词义题。根据文章倒数第二段Companies have realized that Al and machine learning deliver greater benefits than drawbacks. As a result, companies are incrementally adding Al, and the speed of this trend is not letting up any soon.(公司已经意识到,人工智能和机器学习带来的好处大于缺点。因此,公司正在逐步增加人工智能,这一趋势的速度不会很快放缓。)因此A.Passively消极地;B.Thoroughly彻底地;C.Occasionally偶尔;D.Increasingly越来越多地。故选D。
35、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段In a word, robots are here to stay, and as technology improves, we will see them flooding our workplaces. AI and machine learning don't entirely replace human workers. Instead, these innovations close the skills gap and improve employee productivity.(一句话,机器人会一直存在,随着技术的进步,我们会看到它们充斥我们的工作场所。人工智能和机器学习不会完全取代人类工人。相反,这些创新缩小了技能差距,提高了员工的生产力。)可知本文的主旨大意是C.Robots and humans will co–work in the workplace.(机器人和人类将在工作场所协同工作)。故选C。
36、答案：BDGFE
解析：①推理判断题。根据主题句Be positive(积极一点);以及后句If you're someone who likes to discuss hopeless-sounding situations, that's OK, but remember to talk about more cheerful topics, too(如果你是一个喜欢讨论听起来毫无希望的情况的人,那没关系,但也要记得谈论更愉快的话题),可知表示"专注于好的方面会让你成为更好的朋友"的选项B可以承接主题,引出后文对于积极话题的讨论,Be positive是关键词,故选B。
②推理判断题。根据后文You' re not expected to be positive all the time(你不会一直保持乐观),可知表示"当然,如果发生了不好的事情,可以向你的朋友寻求支持"的选项D符合前后的语境,not expected to be positive all the time和something bad是关联词,故选D。
③推理判断题。根据前文If your friend shares something that they're struggling with, don't immediately share your experiences or advice(如果你的朋友分享了他们正在挣扎的事情,不要立即分享你的经验或建议),可知表示"相反,问他们, '你对此感觉如何?'或'你打算怎么办'?"的选项G可以承接上文,构成转折关系,故选G。
④推理判断题。根据后文It certainly doesn't replace to hang out hand in hand, but it's a good way to keep in touch(这当然不能取代手牵手闲逛,但这是保持联系的好方法),可知表示"如果你不能很容易地见到你的朋友,试着互相发短信或视频通话"的选项F符合前后介绍和朋友保持练习的方法的语境,故选F。
⑤推理判断题。根据后文It doesn't help to give them the silent treat mentor leave them out. Instead, talk to them one-on-one about what's bothering you, and calmly share how you feel about it(给他们沉默的待遇或把他们排除在外并没有帮助。相反,一对一地和他们谈谈困扰你的事情,冷静地分享你的感受),可知表示"当你的朋友做了一些困扰你的事情时,你会不知所措吗"的选项E可以引出后文,what's bothering you和something that's bothering you是关联词,故选E。
37、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.sheets床单;B.bed床;C.pillow枕头;D.clothes衣服。句意:然后我丈夫和我告诉她把它放在枕头下面,这样牙仙子晚上就会来看她了。根据下文Then we advised her to 10 under her pillow again.可知,我和丈夫告诉她把牙齿放在枕头下面。故选C。
38、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.took拿,取;B.accessed进入;C.brought带来;D.skipped蹦跳。句意:她同意了,然后蹦蹦跳跳地回到自己的房间,小心翼翼地拿着那颗牙。根据上文Then my husband and I told her to put it under her 1 so the tooth fairy would pay her a visit at night.可知,她对于父母的这个答复很满意,所以蹦蹦跳跳地回到自己的房间。故选D。
39、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.reminded提醒;B.warned警告;C.guaranteed保证;D.convinced使信服。句意:我们保证以后会为她的牙齿付钱。guarantee sb.to do sth.意思是保证某人会去做某事,符合句意。故选C。
40、答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.formally正式地;B.completely完全地;C.purposely故意地;D.casually随意地。句意:然而,那天晚上我们做繁重的家务太累了,完全忘记了我们对彼此的承诺。根据下文l exchanged 6 glances with my husband and then 7 we did forget to place her prize.可知, 我们完全忘了放她的奖品。故选B。
41、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.awakened唤醒;B.attracted吸引;C.disturbed扰乱;D.inspired鼓励。句意:第二天早上,我们被女儿的尖叫声惊醒,叫我们去看牙仙的奖品。根据空后by our daughter's scream calling us to see the tooth fairy's prize.可知,我们被女儿的尖叫声惊醒,她叫我们去看牙仙子的奖品。故选A。
42、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.exhausted筋疲力尽的;B.worried担心的;C.confused困惑的;D.excited兴奋的。句意:我和丈夫交换了一下困惑的眼神,然后确认我们确实忘了放她的奖品。根据下句we did forget to place her prize可知,我们忘了放她的奖品。说明我和丈夫交换了困惑的眼神。故选C。
43、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.admitted承认;B.confirmed确认;C.explained解释;D.apologized道歉。句意:我和丈夫交换了一下困惑的眼神,然后确认我们确实忘了放她的奖品。根据下句we did forget to place her prize可知,我们确认我们完全忘了放她的奖品。故选B。
44、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.puzzle迷惑;B.confidence信心;C.doubt怀疑;D.appreciation欣赏。句意:"是不是很美?"她问,指着彩虹,眼里闪着欣赏的光芒。根据上文"Isn't it beautiful?" she asked.可知,她眼里闪着欣赏的光芒。故选D。
45、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.wish希望;B.dream梦想;C.prize奖品;D.name名字。句意:当我女儿凝视着窗外天空中她的奖品时,我伸手到她的枕头下面, "看看有没有其他她可能忽略的宝贝。"根据下文"Wow! Two prizes!" she said, proudly waving the dollar bill she "must have 11 " during her first treasure hunt.可知,女儿认为a rainbow是她的一个奖品。故选C。
46、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.stay停留;B.search寻找;C.wait等待;D.sleep睡觉。句意:然后我们建议她再去枕头下面找找。根据上文I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked."可知,我们建议她再去枕头下面找找“宝贝”。故选B。
47、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.ignored忽略;B.wondered想知道;C.judged判断;D.preserved保护。句意:“哇!两个奖!”她一边说,一边自豪地挥舞着第一次寻宝时她“肯定忽略了”的那张美钞。根据上文I reached under her pillow to "check for any other treasures that she might have overlooked.可知,此处填ignored,与overlooked是同义词,表示“忽略”。故选A。
48、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.blamed for责备;B.involved in参加;C.complained about抱怨;D.reflected upon反思。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下句I realized that the tooth fairy had left a hidden 13 for me as well:可知,此处指"我"反思这种情况。故选D。
49、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.meaning意义;B.pleasure高兴;C.beauty漂亮;D.gift礼物。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下文We just need to look for the rainbows of life.可知,我们只需要寻找生命的彩虹,说明牙仙也为我留下了一个隐藏的意义。故选A。
50、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.society社会;B.life生活;C.fortune运气;D.growth成长。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据下句We just need to look for the rainbows of life.可知,我们只需要寻找生命的彩虹,说明是反思的生活经验。故选B。
51、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.afforded承担得起;B.admired崇拜;C.found发现;D.recognized认出。句意:后来,当我回想起当时的情形时,我意识到牙仙子也给我留下了一个隐藏的含义:提醒我们,当生活给我们精心设计的计划下了雨,甚至给我们带来了意想不到的风暴,总有宝藏等着我们去发现。根据上句there are always treasures可知,总会有宝藏等待我们去发现。故选C。
52、答案：①are②is considered③and④Biologically⑤got/gotten⑥friendly⑦making⑧it⑨personalities⑩who
53、答案：
It is widely acknowledged that sports play an important part in health. Though as a high school student, we are occupied with heavy study tasks, we still have to pay more attention to doing sports.
Initially, when it comes to the benefits of doing sports for us students, not only can we gain physical health, but also our mind can get refreshed, which enables us to well throw ourselves into our study.
Since doing sport has such a great impact on us, here comes my suggestions. For one thing, we are supposed to take doing sports as a routine and spend proper time on it, sticking to regular exercises at least three times a week. For another, choose various kinds of sports that suit us and never skip PE class but seize any chance to promote our health.
To sum up, be sporty be healthy. So let’s develop a habit of doing sports from now on!
54、答案：
Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.” What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety. However, that was one of our family rules, so I had to do the dishes reluctantly. The clinking of dishes were disquieting sounds from hell to me, reminding me that the clock was ticking second by second. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. Without much time left, I finished the assignment in a hurry. The next day, I handed in it nervously.
Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. My life seemed in a mess these days, arising from my loose attitude and chaotic schedule. My energy was segmented and occupied by some trivial matters which had nothing to do with my project. Out of guilt, I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again. After this experience, I eventually comprehended the importance of time, and began to arrange for my schedule with caution. With confidence, I was firmly convinced that I could get a satisfying score in the next assignment.
解析：本文讲述了合理安排时间的重要性。老师给作者所在的班级布置了一项任务,作者只有两个晚上的时间来完成它,但她认为自己可以很快完成这项任务,所以第一天晚上根本没有做这个任务。她本打算第二天晚上完成,但却又因为去参加棒球训练和去朋友家装饰饼干耽误了时间。当作者返回家中,正打算完成这项任务时,又被打断了。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“就在我要开始的时候,爸爸说: ‘乔安娜,轮到你洗碗了。’ ”可知,第一段可描写作者因为洗碗又耽误了时间及作者的感受。②由第二段首句内容“看着我纸张上的大大的‘F’,我开始反思我这些天所做的事情。”可知,第二段可描写作者对自己浪费时间的行为的反思及反思后的行动。2.续写线索:开始洗碗—感到焦虑—洗碗结束—完成作业—反思过去—明白时间的重要性—向老师道歉—重拾信心3.词汇激活行为类①.不得不,除了……别无选择:have to/have no choice but to do②.冲入:rush into/dash to③.理解:comprehend/understand情绪类①.令人不安的:disquieting/disturbing②.焦虑地:nervously/anxiously【点睛】[高分句型1]. What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety.(由What引导的主语从句)[高分句型2]. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. (由After引导的时间状语从句)
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