2023年小学英语五年级下册全国通用期末真题汇编（2021+2022）：12-阅读判断15篇（含答案）

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期末易错真题汇编

2023年小学英语五年级下册期末考试专练 12-阅读判断15篇

（2021-2022两年真题）全国通用外研版（三起）（含答案）

（一）

At the Children’s Center(在儿童活动中心)

Today is Saturday. Pingping gets up early in the morning. He’s going to the Children’s Center with Mingming, Liangliang, Peter and John.

There is a big gym(体育馆) in the Center. They all like sports. So they come into the gym quickly and begin to play basketball. Mingming is good at basketball. He catches the ball. Then he bounces(拍) it on the floor and runs. Soon he throws the ball. It’s a goal(进球). Now Pingping has the ball. He throws it, but it’s not a goal. He’s not a good basketball player. He’s good at football. There are some children playing beside(旁边) them. Two little boys are playing on the see-saw(跷跷板). One little girl is reading beside them. Two boys are playing ping-pong. Everyone is very happy.

(     )1．Pingping gets up early on Saturday morning.

(     )2．There is a big gym in the Center.

(     )3．Mingming and Pingping are good at football.

(     )4．Two little girls are playing on the see-saw.

(     )5．They are very happy.

（二）

Ms Smart: Sam, come quickly! Daming is on the phone to you!

Sam: Hi, Daming! How are you?

Daming: I’m fine, thank you. I’m very excited, Sam. I’m going to Amenca this summer.

Sam: That’s great, Daming!

Daming: I want to give a present to my cousin. What do you suggest?

Sam: What about chopsticks?

Daming: He’s got some chopsticks. His mum and grandma are Chinese.

Sam: Oh, yes. Why don’t you give him a Chinese dragon kite?

Daming: That’s a good idea! Thank you!

(      )6．Daming is very busy.

(      )7．Daming is going to the US.

(      )8．Daming wants to give a present to his brother.

(      )9．Daming’s cousin has got a kite.

(      )10．Sam suggests to give a Chinese dragon kite.

（三）

Dear Dalong,

This morning I went to a department store with my mum. Mum bought me a new umbrella because my umbrella was broken. There were lots of nice umbrellas in the store. We bought a blue one. It’s big but not heavy. And it’s got a big happy face on it. That’s lovely. I like it very much. I hope it will rain tomorrow so I can show it to my friends. Have you got a nice umbrella?

Love,

Daming

(      )11．Daming wrote this letter to Dalong.

(      )12．Dalong’s umbrella was broken.

(      )13．The new umbrella is green.

(      )14．The new umbrella is big but not heavy.

(      )15．They bought the umbrella in a supermarket.

（四）

Fifteen years ago, Mr Chen was a student. He studied hard at English, and studied well. He walked to school. He had lunch at school. He was a good student.

Now, Mr Chen is an English teacher. He goes to school by car. He also teaches us some English songs. We all like him. He tells us, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Being an English teacher is his dream, and now his dream comes true.

(      )16．Fifteen years ago, Mr Chen was a teacher.

(      )17．He was good at English then.

(      )18．Now, he goes to school by bus.

(      )19．We all like him very much.

(      )20．Being a Chinese teacher is his dream.

（五）

Dear Mum and Dad,

I’m in Beijing now. I arrived here yesterday. I’m very happy. Cousin Daming and uncle met me at the airport. We took a blue and orange taxi to their home. Beijing is very beautiful. There are lots of tall buildings, cars and people. Grandpa made Chinese food for me. It was very delicious. I want to find out more about China. I will write again soon.

Love,

Simon

(      )21．Simon is in Beijing now.

(      )22．They took a bus to uncle's home.

(      )23．Beijing is very beautiful.

(      )24．There are lots of tall buildings in Beijing.

(      )25．Grandpa made Chinese food for Simon.

（六）

I'm going to the village to visit my grandma tomorrow. And my grandma's birthday is coming. Mum is going to make a big birthday cake for her. Dad is going to buy a coat for her. I will take a present for her too. But I don't know what to take. My mother says, “What about making a card for your grandma? You can write your wishes on it.” “That's a good idea.” I think my grandma will be happy when she gets my present.

(      )26．Tonight I will visit my grandma.

(      )27．My grandma's birthday is coming.

(      )28．My father will buy a cake for her.

(      )29．I will make a card for my grandma.

(      )30．My grandma will be happy when she gets the present.

（七）

Jack and Lisa are good friends. They live far from school. They went to school by bus before. It took about 30 minutes. There was only one bus in the town. But now they go to school by car. Sometimes they walk to school. It takes about 50 minutes.

(      )31．Jack and Lisa live near the school.

(      )32．They went to school by car before.

(      )33．It takes about 50 minutes to walk to school now.

(      )34．Jack and Lisa are good friends.

(      )35．There were lots of buses in the town before.

（八）

Yesterday Lingling visited her grandparents. She talked with her grandma. She had rice, meat and vegetables for lunch with them. In the afternoon, she watched TV. Then she went home. Tomorrow she is going to the Great Wall. She will eat fruit. It will be funny!

(      )36．Lingling visited her grandparents yesterday.

(      )37．She talked with her grandpa.

(      )38．She had rice, meat and vegetables for lunch.

(      )39．Tomorrow she is going to the Great Wall.

(      )40．She will eat sweets tomorrow.

（九）

Different people like different kinds (种类) of food. In my family, my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much. Every day when she goes to the supermarket, she buys a lot of tomatoes, potatoes, apples and pears. She thinks they are good for her. But my father doesn't like vegetables. His favourite food is meat. He eats some beef (牛肉) every day. My little sister likes fast food. She often asks my parents to take her to Dicos (德克士) or KFC (肯德基). I like noodles. They are easy to cook and very delicious. What kind of food do you like?

(      )41．My mother buys a lot of meat every day.

(      )42．My mother thinks fruit and vegetables are healthy for her.

(      )43．My father likes vegetables very much.

(      )44．My little sister likes Dicos and KFC．

(      )45．I like noodles because they are easy to cook and delicious.

（十）

Amy: Mum, look! Lingling has got some interesting photos.

Ms Smart: Can I see them, Lingling?

Lingling: Of course.

Lingling: They are photos of me and my family in China. This is Xinjiang. It's in the west of China. I went there last year.

Amy: Did you go with your parents?

Lingling: Yes, I did. We stayed with my grandma for a week in July.

Ms Smart: The mountains are really beautiful.

Lingling: This is Hainan. It's in the south of China.

Amy: Who is this?

Lingling: It's my uncle. He lives there with his three children. My cousins visit Beijing every year.

Ms Smart: Oh yes. I remember! I met them in June! They're Li people.

(      )46．Lingling has got some interesting photos.

(      )47．They are photos of Amy's family in China.

(      )48．Lingling went to Xinjiang last week.

(      )49．Lingling stayed with her grandma for a week in July.

(      )50．Lingling's uncle lives with his four children in Hainan.

（十一）

Do you know Mr Bai? He was a teacher. He worked in a small school. The school was in a small village. He taught Chinese, maths, music, art and PE. Ma Debao was his student. He was poor. He didn’t have much money (钱). But he studied very hard. Now he has a good life. He is thankful to Mr Bai.

(      )51．Mr Bai was a teacher in a big city.

(      )52．Ma Debao was in Mr Bai’s class.

(      )53．Ma Debao lived in a small village.

(      )54．Ma Debao didn’t study hard.

(      )55．The word “poor” means “富贵的”.

（十二）

Zhang Guimei lived in Yunnan. It is in the south of China. Many years ago, it was a very poor (贫穷的) place. She didn’t have enough food and clothes when she was a child. But she studied very hard. She became (成为) a teacher of Huaping High School for Girls. She said: study is the only chance (机会) to change their destiny (命运). The school is better and better. She sent more than (超过) 1800 students to college (大学). She has been granted the title “Role Model of the Times” (被授予时代楷模的称号). We love her.

(      )56．Yunnan is in the south of China.

(      )57．Zhang Guimei had enough food when she was a child.

(      )58．Zhang Guimei is a doctor.

(      )59．Zhang Guimei sent 1800 students to primary school.

(      )60．We love Zhang Guimei.

（十三）

(      )61．Lily is going to New York this summer.

(      )62．Lily is going to Hong Kong with her parents.

(      )63．David is going to visit his grandparents with cousin Peter.

(      )64．Betty went to Beijing in 2021.

(      )65．Betty climbed the Great Wall with her parents.

（十四）

Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?” “I was in the teachers’ office(办公室).” “Why did you go to the teachers’ office?” “Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody(没有人) could answer it but me.” “It’s good to answer the teachers’ questions.” “But the question was ‘Who put the ink(墨水) on my chair?’ ”

(      )66．Tom lives near his school.

(      )67．Tom goes to school and comes back home by bike every day.

(      )68．Today Tom goes to school late.

(      )69．Tom put the ink on his teacher’s chair.

(      )70．Tom is very naughty.

（十五）

(      )71．Leo's mother is a sales assistant in a department store.

(      )72．Leo's father is a worker in a factory.

(      )73．Leo's uncle goes to work at half past eight every morning.

(      )74．Leo's aunt goes to work at half past nine in the evening. She is a nurse.

(      )75．Leo's brother and sister are students. They go to school at eight.

参考答案：

1．T    2．T    3．F    4．F    5．T

【导语】本文讲了在儿童活动中心做的运动。

1．句意：平平星期六早上起得很早。根据“Today is Saturday. Pingping gets up early in the morning.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

2．句意：中心有一个大体育馆。根据“There is a big gym(体育馆) in the Center.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

3．句意：明明和平平擅长足球。根据第二段的描述可知明明擅长篮球，平平擅长足球，故答案为F。

4．句意：两个小女孩在跷跷板上玩。根据“Two little boys are playing on the see-saw(跷跷板).”，可知两个小男孩在跷跷板上玩，故答案为F。

5．句意：他们非常高兴。根据“Everyone is very happy.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

6．F    7．T    8．F    9．F    10．T

【导语】本文是山姆和大明关于送别人什么礼物的对话。

6．句意：大明很忙。根据原文对话可推断出大明并不忙，故答案为F。

7．句意：大明要去美国。根据原文“I’m going to Amenca this summer.”可知今年夏天大明要去美国，故答案为T。

8．句意：大明想给他哥哥(弟弟)一份礼物。根据原文“I want to give a present to my cousin.”可知大明想给他堂哥(堂弟)一份礼物，不是亲哥哥(弟弟)，故答案为F。

9．句意：大明的堂哥(堂弟)有一只风筝。根据原文“He’s got some chopsticks.”可知大明的堂哥(堂弟)有很多筷子，没有风筝，故答案为F。

10．句意：山姆建议送一只中国龙风筝。根据原文“Why don’t you give him a Chinese dragon kite?”可知山姆建议送一只中国龙风筝，故答案为T。

11．T    12．F    13．F    14．T    15．F

【导语】本文是大明写给大龙的信件，信件中描述了自己新买的雨伞。

11．句意：大明给大龙写了这封信。信件开头的称呼是“Dear Dalong”，结尾落款是Daming，所以这是一封大明写给大龙的信件，故答案为T。

12．句意：大龙的伞坏了。根据原文“Mum bought me a new umbrella because my umbrella was broken. ”可知这是大明写的信，所以是大明的伞坏了，故答案为F。

13．句意：新伞是绿色的。根据原文“ We bought a blue one. ”可知新伞是蓝色的，故答案为F。

14．句意：新伞很大但不重。根据原文“ It’s big but not heavy.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。

15．句意：他们在超市买了这把伞。根据原文“This morning I went to a department store with my mum.”可知大明和妈妈去百货商店买的伞，故答案为F。

16．F    17．T    18．F    19．T    20．F

【导语】本文讲了陈先生的过去和现在。

16．句意：十五年前，陈先生是一名教师。根据“Fifteen years ago, Mr Chen was a student.”，可知十五年前，陈先生是一名学生，故答案为F。

17．句意：那时他英语学得很好。根据“He studied hard at English, and studied well.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

18．句意：现在，他乘公共汽车去学校。根据“He goes to school by car.”，可知现在，他开车去学校，故答案为F。

19．句意：我们都很喜欢他。根据“We all like him.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

20．句意：当语文老师是他的梦想。根据“Being an English teacher is his dream, and now his dream comes true.”，可知当英语老师是他的梦想，故答案为F。

21．T    22．F    23．T    24．T    25．T

【导语】本文主要是西蒙在给父母的信中讲述了自己到北京叔叔家的故事。

21．句意：西蒙现在在北京。根据“I’m in Beijing now. ”我现在在北京，可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

22．句意：他们坐公交车回家。根据“We took a blue and orange taxi to their home. ”我们乘坐一辆蓝橙相间的出租车回家，可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。

23．句意：北京非常漂亮。根据“Beijing is very beautiful. ”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。

24．句意：北京有许多高建筑。根据“There are lots of tall buildings, cars and people.”这里有许多高建筑，车和人，可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

25．句意：祖父给西蒙做了中餐。根据“Grandpa made Chinese food for me. ”祖父给我做了中餐，可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

26．F    27．T    28．F    29．T    30．T

【导语】本文讲了作者的奶奶生日要到了，作者一家做的准备。

26．句意：今晚我要去看望我奶奶。根据“I'm going to the village to visit my grandma tomorrow.”，可知作者明天要去看望奶奶，故答案为F。

27．句意：我奶奶的生日快到了。根据“And my grandma's birthday is coming.”，可知作者奶奶的生日快到了，故答案为T。

28．句意：我父亲将给她买一个蛋糕。根据“Dad is going to buy a coat for her.”，可知作者的父亲要给作者的奶奶买一件外套，故答案为F。

29．句意：我要给奶奶做一张卡片。根据“My mother says, “What about making a card for your grandma? You can write your wishes on it.” “That's a good idea.””，可知作者要给奶奶做一张卡片，故答案为T。

30．句意：我奶奶收到礼物后会很高兴的。根据“I think my grandma will be happy when she gets my present.”，可知作者的奶奶收到礼物后会很高兴，故答案为T。

31．F    32．F    33．T    34．T    35．F

【导语】本文讲了杰克和丽莎以前和现在上学的交通方式。

31．句意：杰克和丽莎住在学校附近。根据“Jack and Lisa are good friends. They live far from school.”，可知杰克和丽莎住得离学校很远，故答案为F。

32．句意：他们以前坐汽车上学。根据“They went to school by bus before.”，可知他们以前坐公共汽车上学，故答案为F。

33．句意：现在步行到学校大约需要50分钟。根据“Sometimes they walk to school. It takes about 50 minutes.”，可知现在步行到学校大约需要50分钟，故答案为T。

34．句意：杰克和丽莎是好朋友。根据“Jack and Lisa are good friends.”，可知杰克和丽莎是好朋友，故答案为T。

35．句意：以前镇上有很多公共汽车。根据“There was only one bus in the town.”，可知以前镇上只有一辆公共汽车，故答案为F。

36．T    37．F    38．T    39．T    40．F

【导语】本文介绍了玲玲昨天做的事情及明天要做的事情。

36．句意：玲玲昨天去看望了她的祖父母。根据“Yesterday Lingling visited her grandparents.”，可知玲玲昨天去看望了她的祖父母，故答案为T。

37．句意：她和她爷爷交谈了。根据“She talked with her grandma.”，可知她和她奶奶交谈了，故答案为F。

38．句意：她午餐吃米饭、肉和蔬菜。根据“She had rice, meat and vegetables for lunch with them.”，可知她午餐吃米饭，肉和蔬菜，故答案为T。

39．句意：明天她要去长城。根据“Tomorrow she is going to the Great Wall.”，可知明天她要去长城，故答案为T。

40．句意：她明天要吃糖果。根据“She will eat fruit.”，可知她明天要吃水果，故答案为F。

41．F    42．T    43．F    44．T    45．T

【导语】本文讲了作者一家最食物的喜恶。

41．句意：我妈妈每天买很多肉。根据“Every day when she goes to the supermarket, she buys a lot of tomatoes, potatoes, apples and pears.”，可知作者的妈妈每天买很多蔬菜和水果，故答案为F。

42．句意：我妈妈认为水果和蔬菜对她来说是健康的。根据“Every day when she goes to the supermarket, she buys a lot of tomatoes, potatoes, apples and pears. She thinks they are good for her.”，可知作者的妈妈认为水果和蔬菜对她来说是健康的，故答案为T。

43．句意：我父亲非常喜欢蔬菜。根据“But my father doesn't like vegetables. His favourite food is meat.”，可知作者的父亲非常喜欢肉，故答案为F。

44．句意：我妹妹喜欢德克士和肯德基。根据“My little sister likes fast food. She often asks my parents to take her to Dicos (德克士) or KFC (肯德基).”，可知作者的妹妹喜欢德克士和肯德基，故答案为T。

45．句意：我喜欢面条，因为它们容易煮，味道鲜美。根据“I like noodles. They are easy to cook and very delicious.”，可知作者喜欢面条，因为面条容易煮，味道鲜美，故答案为T。

46．T    47．F    48．F    49．T    50．F

【导语】本文讲了玲玲去新疆和海南旅行的事情。

46．句意：玲玲有一些有趣的照片。根据“Lingling has got some interesting photos.”，可知玲玲有一些有趣的照片，故答案为T。

47．句意：这是艾米一家在中国的照片。根据“Lingling: They are photos of me and my family in China.”，可知这是玲玲一家在中国的照片，故答案为F。

48．句意：玲玲上周去了新疆。根据“This is Xinjiang. It's in the west of China. I went there last year.”，可知玲玲去年去了新疆，故答案为F。

49．句意：玲玲在七月份和奶奶待了一个星期。根据“We stayed with my grandma for a week in July.”，可知玲玲在七月份和奶奶待了一个星期，故答案为T。

50．句意：玲玲的叔叔和他的四个孩子住在海南。根据“He lives there with his three children.”，可知玲玲的叔叔和他的三个孩子住在海南，故答案为F。

51．F    52．T    53．T    54．F    55．F

【导语】本文介绍了白先生和马德宝的情况。

51．题干句意：白先生是一位大城市的教师。根据“He was a teacher. The school was in a small village.”可知是小乡村的教师，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。

52．题干句意：马德宝在白先生的班上。根据“Ma Debao was his student.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

53．题干句意：马德宝住在一个小村庄里。根据“The school was in a small village.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

54．题干句意：马德宝没有努力学习。根据“But he studied very hard. ”可知他努力学习了，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。

55．题干句意：“poor”一词的意思是“富贵的”。根据“He was poor. He didn’t have much money (钱). ”可知是poor是贫穷的，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。

56．T    57．F    58．F    59．F    60．T

【导语】本文讲述了“时代楷模”张桂梅的故事。

56．句意：云南在中国的南方。根据文中“It is in the south of China.”可知云南在中国的南方。故答案为T。

57．句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她有足够的食物。根据文中“She didn’t have enough food and clothes when she was a child.”可知当她还是个孩子的时候，没有足够的食物和衣服。故答案为F。

58．句意：张桂梅是一名医生。根据文中“She became a teacher of Huaping High School for Girls.”可知张桂梅是一名教师。故答案为F。

59．句意：张桂梅将1800名学生送入了小学。根据文中“She sent more than 1800 students to college.”可知张桂梅将1800名学生送入了大学。故答案为F。

60．句意：我们热爱张桂梅。根据文中“We love her.”可知我们热爱张桂梅。故答案为T。

61．F    62．T    63．T    64．T    65．F

【导语】本文讲了几个人的旅行计划或经历。

61．句意：莉莉今年夏天要去纽约。根据表格可知莉莉今天夏天要去香港，故答案为F。

62．句意：莉莉要和她的父母去香港。根据表格可知莉莉要和父母去香港，故答案为T。

63．句意：大卫将和表哥彼得一起去看望他的祖父母。根据表格可知大卫将和表哥彼得一起去看望他的祖父母，故答案为T。

64．句意：贝蒂2021去了北京。根据表格可知贝蒂2021年去了北京，故答案为T。

65．句意：贝蒂和她的父母一起爬了长城。根据表格可知贝蒂和她的老师一起爬了长城，故答案为F。

66．T    67．F    68．T    69．T    70．T

【导语】本文讲了汤姆把墨水放在了老师的椅子上，老师把他叫到办公室，回家晚了的事情。

66．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”，可知汤姆住在学校附近，故答案为T。

67．句意：汤姆每天骑自行车上学和回家。根据“So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time.”，可知汤姆每天步行上学和回家，故答案为F。

68．句意：今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”，可知今天汤姆回家晚了，故答案为T。

69．句意：汤姆把墨水放在老师的椅子上。根据“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody(没有人) could answer it but me. But the question was ‘Who put the ink(墨水) on my chair?’”，可知汤姆把墨水放在老师的椅子上，故答案为T。

70．句意：汤姆非常淘气。根据全文可知汤姆非常淘气，故答案为T。

71．T    72．F    73．T    74．T    75．T

【导语】本文通过表格的形式介绍了利奥一家人的职业及工作时间。

71．句意：利奥的妈妈是一家百货公司的销售助理。 根据所给表格可知妈妈是一名销售助理，题干表述正确，故答案为T。

72．句意：利奥的父亲是一家工厂的工人。根据所给表格可知父亲是一名数学老师。题干表述错误，故答案为F。

73．句意：利奥的叔叔每天早上八点半去上班。根据所给表格可知叔叔每天八点半上班。题干表述正确，故答案为T。

74．句意：利奥的阿姨晚上九点半去上班。 她是一个护士。根据表格可知阿姨是护士晚上九点半上班。题干表述正确，故答案为T。

75．句意：利奥的哥哥和姐姐是学生。 他们八点去上学。根据表格可知利奥的哥哥和姐姐是学生。 他们八点去上学。题干表述正确，故答案为T。