安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第七讲七下Modules11_12作业帮

这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第七讲七下Modules11_12作业帮，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第七讲　七年级(下)Modules 11—12一、单项填空1.[2018合肥包河区二模]—Doyouliketeaorcoffee?—　　　　. A.Yes,Ido  B.GoaheadC.That'sfine  D.Eitherwilldo2.[2018云南]—　　　　fastChinaisdeveloping! —Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.A.What   B.WhataC.How   D.Howa3.[2018长春]Dumplingsareverydelicious.　　　　ofmyparentslikethem. A.All B.Both  C.None  D.Neither4.[2018合肥包河区一模]Thewriter'snewbookwill　　　　nextyear. A.workout  B.lookoutC.handout  D.comeout5.　　　　meachanceandI'llletyouknowthattheanswerisright. A.Give   B.GivingC.Gives   D.Togive6.MrsSmithshowedtheboyshowtobehave　　　　likeagentlemanatthedinnertable. A.happily   B.bravelyC.politely   D.differently7.[2019预测]Sinceheleftthekeysathome,Tomhadtogetin　　　　thewindow. A.through  B.betweenC.over   D.across8.—Bruce,Idon'tlikethisrestaurant.It'stoo　　　here. —Well,let'sgosomewherequiet.A.dirty   B.expensiveC.dangerous  D.noisy9.—IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.—Studyhard,　　　　yourdreamwillcometrue. A.after  B.if  C.though  D.and10.[2019预测]Childrencandiscoverbasic　　　　abouthistoryinthemuseum. A.stories  B.facts  C.ideas   D.names二、完形填空[2018马鞍山二模]Childrentodayhavemanythingstoplaywith.Theycanwatchtelevision,　1　whattheylikeontheInternet,orplayvideogames.Butwhatdoyouthinkchildrendidfor　2　longago?Theyreadbooks. Someofyoumightask,"Arebooksreallyfun?"Believeitornot,books　3　manythingsthattelevisionorcomputerscannot.Mostbooksuse　4　totellastory,andtheycanmakeprogressinyourimagination(想象力).Youcan　5　thecharacters(人物)andbackgroundinyourmindandyoucanalsoimagine　6　thecharactersfeel. Thewordsandsentencesthatareusedinstorytellingarealsoveryinterestingandusuallycannotbe　7　ontelevisionoronwebsites.Theyaresometimessobeautifuland　8　thattheycanbringtearstoyoureyes. Booksalsohelpustothinkharderand　9　.Aswecontinuetoread,weaskourselvesquestionsandtrytofindanswers. Thesearesomeofthe　10　whybooksaresofuntoreadandwhypeoplealwayslookforwardtogoodbooks.  Remember:themoreyouread,thefasteryougrow.1.A.lookover  B.lookafterC.lookthrough D.lookout2.A.fun  B.work  C.meaning  D.exercise3.A.discuss B.catch  C.translate  D.provide4.A.words B.drawings C.letters  D.signs5.A.study   B.pictureC.visit   D.remember6.A.where B.how  C.why   D.when7.A.found B.kept  C.changed  D.touched8.A.relaxing   B.interestingC.moving   D.frightening9.A.higher B.deeper C.longer  D.faster10.A.examples  B.problemsC.subjects  D.reasons三、阅读理解AManypeoplesaydolphinsareintelligent(聪明的).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsordogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthewayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansareverysimilarinsomeways.How?Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle(哨声).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific(特有的)whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings — suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun — justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothspeciesmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal(发信号)tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Thereisanadvantageforthem:theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescape(逃脱)fromthenet.1.Whatisadolphin's"name"?A.Itisakindofgame.B.Itisabodysign.C.Itisadolphin'sage.D.Itisaspecificsound.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"others"referto?A.Otherfish.   B.Otherpeople.C.Otherdolphins. D.Othergames.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Somescientistscanunderstanddolphins'systemofsounds.B.Dolphinsprobablyhelpfishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.C.Humansjoindolphins'groupstogetthingstheywant.D.Dolphinscantalktohumansabouttheirageandtheirfeelings.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dolphinscancommunicatewitheachotheratbirth.B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecausetheyplaytogether.C.Dolphinsaresmartandarelikehumansinsomeways.D.Dolphinshelphumansdomanythingslikecatchingfish.B[2018重庆A卷改编]AgroupofstudentsfromtheUShavebeeninChinaforaweek.Hereispartoftheirchathistory(聊天记录)onWeChat.             5.HowmuchwasSunny'sbill?(不超过5个词) 6.Whatarethegroupofstudentsmainlytalkingabout?(不超过5个词) 7.DoyouthinkitisnecessaryforSunnytogivetipsfortheservice?Whyorwhynot?(不超过20个词) 四、单词拼写1.S　　　　(微笑)attheworldandyouwillbebright. 2.Inm　　　　(现代的)society,educationisimportanttothehumanbeings. 3.AlthoughSamisnotap　　　　(完美的)boy,heworkshard. 4.Themusicmademethinkofthes　　　　(声音)ofarunningstream. 5.Pleasekeepthedoorsclosedwhilethetrainism　　　　(移动). 五、书面表达每个人都有自己的业余爱好,有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操,增强我们的体质,放松我们的身心,还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛,效率更高。作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余会做些什么?请根据以下提示写一篇短文,谈一谈你的业余爱好。要点提示:1.你的业余爱好是什么;2.讲述有关你的业余爱好的一次经历;3.你的业余爱好对你学习、生活的影响。写作要求:1.短文内容包含所提示的要点,可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;2.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名;      【参考答案】一、单项填空1.D　【解析】　句意:——你喜欢茶还是咖啡?——哪个都行。A项:是的,我喜欢;B项:可以,干吧;C项:没问题,可以的;D项:哪个都行。根据语境可知选D。2.C　【解析】　题干中提到了"中国发展得真快啊",修饰副词fast要用How,且How之后不必加冠词。3.B　【解析】　根据题干中的"饺子很美味"可推断,我的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢它们。表示"两者都"要用Both。4.D　【解析】　句意:这位作家的新书将会在明年出版。A项:计算出;B项:当心;C项:分发;D项:出版。根据语境可知选D。5.A　【解析】　肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为A。6.C　【解析】　句意:史密斯夫人向这些男孩展示了如何在餐桌上像一位绅士一样举止文雅。happily开心地;bravely勇敢地;politely有礼貌地,文雅地;differently不同地。故选C。7.A　【解析】　因为把钥匙忘在家里了,Tom不得不从窗户进去。故用through,表示"从物体内部穿过"。8.D　【解析】　结合答语中提到的"咱们去个安静的地方吧"可知这家餐馆太吵了,故用noisy。9.D　【解析】　设空前是说要努力学习,设空后是说你的梦想就会成真。设空前后之间存在顺承关系,故用and。10.B　【解析】　孩子们可以在博物馆里发现关于历史的基本事实。故用facts。二、完形填空　　【短文大意】　在没有电视和网络的时代,读书就是孩子们的娱乐活动。事实上,阅读是一件充满乐趣并能使人受益的事。1.C　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。lookover检查;lookafter照顾;lookthrough浏览;lookout当心。根据设空后的"ontheInternet"可知选C。2.A　【解析】　考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"Someofyoumightask, ‘Arebooksreallyfun?’"可知选A。3.D　【解析】　考查动词辨析。句意:信不信由你,书籍能提供许多电视或电脑无法提供的东西。根据语境可知选D。4.A　【解析】　考查名词辨析。结合下文中的"Thewordsandsentences"可知此处是说,大部分的书用文字讲述故事。故选A。5.B　【解析】　考查动词辨析。study研究;picture想象;visit访问;remember记得。此处是说,你可以在大脑里想象人物和背景。故选B。6.B　【解析】　考查宾语从句的引导词。 此处是说,你也可以想象人物的感受是怎样的。故选B。7.A　【解析】　考查动词辨析。此处是说,(书本里)讲述故事时所用到的语言文字非常有趣,通常情况下这些语言文字在电视或网络上是很难被找到的。根据语境可知选A。8.C　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。根据设空后的"theycanbringtearstoyoureyes"可知书中的文字和句子有时会很感人,故选C。9.B　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。此处是说,书籍也帮助我们更加深入地思考。根据语境可知选B。10.D　【解析】　考查名词辨析。根据设空后的内容及关键词"why"可知此处说的是原因,故选D。三、阅读理解　　【A篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了海豚与人类的相似之处。1.D　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown ‘name’.Thenameisaspecialwhistle(哨声)"可知答案为D。2.C　【解析】　代词指示题。根据上下文可知,海豚经常会加入到来自不同群组的其他海豚中,故选C。3.B　【解析】　推理判断题。通读最后一段可推断,海豚或许会使用它们的身体语言来帮助渔民,故答案为B。4.C　【解析】　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是海豚是一种很聪明的动物,在某些方面很像人类,故答案为C。　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要是来自美国的几个学生的聊天记录。5.270yuan./Itwas270yuan.6.ExperiencesinChina./Unforgettablethingsandpeople./Differentcultures.7.Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseit'sawaytoshowthanksforthewaiter'sservice.No,Idon'tthinkso.Becausewedon'tgiveoraccepttipsforserviceinChina./Becausehe(she)haspaidforthemeal.It'sthewaiter'sdutytoservewell.四、单词拼写1.Smile　2.modern　3.perfect　4.sound　5.moving五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:　　Myhobbyisreadingbooks.IlikereadingbooksbecauseIcanlearnalotofknowledgefrombooks.Ihadanunusualbutinterestingexperience.Oneday,Iwenttothelibrarytoreadbooks.IlikedthebooksomuchthatIforgotthetime.Itwastoolate.WhenIwasgoingtoleavethelibrary,IrealizedthatIwaslockedinthelibrary.Thelibrariansdidn'tnoticemewhentheyleft.　　Bookscanteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Bookscanevensolvemanyproblemsforme.Ireallylikereadingbooks.