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河北专用2023八年级英语下册Unit5BuyingandSelling单元综合检测作业课件新版冀教版
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单元综合检测第一至第五大题 听力部分 略六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)31.Lily is honest girl and she bought useful dictionary with the money her mother gave her. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a32.I really have an interest the history of the Communist Party of China. A. at B. in C. with D. for答案31.D 空处均表示泛指,应用不定冠词。honest的发音以元音音素开头,故第一空用an; useful的发音以辅音音素开头,故第二空用a。32.B have an interest in...意为 "对……感兴趣",是固定搭配。33.—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind , but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offerC. promise D. decision34. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it’s too expensive. I can’t it. A. save B. supportC. leave D. afford 答案33.B excuse"借口";offer"主动提议,建议";promise"承诺,诺言";decision "决定"。根据第一个人说的话可知应用offer。34.D 句意:这个苹果手表很漂亮,但是它太贵了。我买不起它。save"节约";support"支持";leave"离开"; afford"买得起"。根据句意可知选D。35.Peter is very honest and he never tells a lie. We all him. A. miss B. create C. doubt D. trust36.I have finished my homework.I finished it an hour ago. A. yet B. already C. ever D. never答案35.D 句意:Peter非常诚实,从不撒谎。我们都相信他。miss "错过,想念";create "创造";doubt "怀疑";trust "相信"。根据 "Peter is very honest and he never tells a lie"可知,我们都 "相信"他。36.B 句意:我已经完成了我的家庭作业。我一个小时之前就完成了。此处为肯定句,空处表示"已经",故用already。37.My mother 150 yuan for her new dress. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent38.I think your problem Li Hua’s, so you can talk with her. A. is different from B. is surprised at C. is similar to D. is bad for答案37.B 四个选项都有 "花费"之意,只有pay可用于pay...for...结构中,意为 "为某物花费多少钱"。38.C 根据空后的"so you can talk with her"可知,你的问题和李华的"相似",故选C。39.If you want to make yourself , you have to work harder than others. A. stand for B. stand up C. stand out D. stand by40.—Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I wonder . —How about Beijing? A. where can we go B. where we can goC. how we can go D. how can we go答案39.C stand for "代表";stand up "起立";stand out "杰出";stand by "支持"。根据空后的 "you have to work harder than others"可知,应是想要使自己 "杰出"。故选C。40.B ——妈妈,暑假要来了。我想知道我们可以去哪里。——去北京怎么样?宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据答语可知询问的是地点,故选B。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)In the modern world, it is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Advertisements are 41 ! What do you think of advertisements? Some people think that ads are great. Others 42 ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed specifically(专门地) at teenagers, 43 some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day. It’s true that some ads can be very useful. For example, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you 44 need. They can also help you 45 money. 41. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. everything D. something42. A. support B. hate C. like D. encourage43. A. or B. but C. because D. and44. A. quickly B. really C. quietly D. suddenly45.A. spend B. lose C. save D. wasteWhen prices are listed, you can go to the store with the 46 price. Ads also tell you when stores have 47 . However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading (误导的). Sometimes the words sound 48 — but don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks 49 better than the real thing. At times an ad can lead you to 50 something you don’t need at all. Next time when you buy things, remember to be careful! 46. A. lowest B. highest C. cheapest D. most expensive47. A. customers B. products C. money D. sales48.A. good B. well C. bad D. boring49.A. many B. much C. a lot of D. lots of50. A. sell B. find C. buy D. make答案 【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了广告及其优缺点,告诫我们购物时要小心。41.A 由上句中的"it is common to see advertisements"可知这里表示广告到处都是,故选A。42.B 由空后的"它们使我们的城市和乡村看起来很难看"可知,一些人讨厌广告。support"支持";hate"讨厌";like"喜欢";encourage"鼓励"。43.D 分析上下文可知,空处前后部分之间属于顺承关系,故选D。44.B 它们能帮助你比较两种不同的产品,这样你就能买到自己真正需要的东西。45.C 它们也能帮助你省(save)钱。由下句可知,此处表示省钱。46.A 价格的高低应用high/low表示,再结合上文可知选A。47.D 广告也能告诉你商店什么时间有促销。 sales "大减价,特价销售",符合语境。48.A 有时候广告语听起来很好。but后的内容讲的是广告不好的一面,故此处讲的是广告好的地方。sound作系动词时后跟形容词。49.B 有时一则广告上的图片比实物看起来好得多。选项中只有much能修饰比较级。50.C 广告有时会引导你买你根本不需要的东西。根据空后内容可知,空处表示"买",故用buy。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.25. The bicycle which he wanted was at least $90. How was he going to get the rest of the money?He knew his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out (闲逛) with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣得) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice."Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Clay. "You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing."That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were proud of him. 51.At first, Bruce had in his money box according to the passage. A.$24.25 B. $90 C.$94.32 D. $114.25 52. What did Bruce do for making money?A. He asked the people in the street for help.B. He went to the shop to earn money.C. He found a part-time job.D. He worked for his parents. 53.The passage is mainly about . A. making moneyB. a new bikeC. finding a jobD. a pet dog答案A 【解题导语】 Bruce想要一辆自行车,但是钱不够,他的父母没有额外的钱给他,最后他挣够了买自行车的钱,实现了自己的愿望。父母也为他感到骄傲。 51.A 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的"All that he had was $24.25"可知选A。52.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的"That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job"可知答案。53.A 主旨大意题。全文是围绕Bruce为什么挣钱以及如何挣钱展开的,故选A。B Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:• visiting old people to talk to them or help them;• walking dogs at an animal shelter;• cleaning up a park.Fund-raising Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:• making cakes or biscuits to sell;• doing a sponsored (为慈善筹款而发起的) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.Donating Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:• giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people;• giving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others?54.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?A. Visiting a sick child. B. Doing a sponsored walk.C. Cleaning up a library. D. Talking with old people.55.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To show ways of helping others. B. To share personal experiences.C. To explain reasons for donations. D. To introduce some organizations.56.Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine. B. A storybook.C. A travelling guide. D. A science fiction.答案B 【解题导语】 这是一篇应用文。 文章主要介绍了我们可以通过做志愿工作、 筹集资金、 捐献物品来帮助他人。54.B 细节理解题。 根据Fund-raising中的"For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk"可知选B。55.A 作者意图题。根据文章大意及第二段中的"You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own. You can also help people or places you know"可知,作者的目的主要是告诉大家怎样帮助他人。56.A 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了帮助他人的方法,很可能出现在杂志上,故选A。C 热点素材Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen(热衷的)to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online.Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August, the 32-year-old has created hundreds of video clips that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang Village, Songyang County, Lishui City. "The rice is grown in the fields together with fish, which helps to increase local agricultural(农业的)products," said Dmitry, while introducing products from Hengzhang Village on the popular Chinese short-video platform Douyin. Besides filming videos, Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields, doing activities such as planting vegetables and feeding chickens. Living in a village provides him with unique experiences, he says, quite different from busy life in big cities, such as Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well. Villager Bao Mingyue, 76, says, "To our surprise, the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields."Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly, so Dmitry volunteered to help sell the products in his videos. In a few months, 10 000 kilograms of oranges, 4 000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold. "Thanks to his videos, it seems that more tourists have come to visit our village," says 72-year-old Pan Xiannü, who isvery pleased to see the great changes in her hometown. Dmitry loves his country life. "In the countryside, you can immerse (沉浸在) yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better," he says.According to Dmitry, some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date, although China has progressed greatly. "I would like to become a people-to-people envoy(使者)of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet," he says.57.It can be learnt from the passage that Dmitry . A. has lived in the countryside for yearsB. is good at catching fishesC. gets much attention on the InternetD. sells farmers’ products in Russia58.The underlined word "unique" probably means " ". A. common B. specialC. similar D. hard59.The purpose of Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 is to . A. show Dmitry’s influence on Hengzhang VillageB. advise people to buy the products of Hengzhang VillageC. make more tourists interested in Hengzhang VillageD. explain why the sales of sweet potatoes dropped60.Dmitry hopes to help Russians to . A. improve their lives more quicklyB. have a better understanding of ChinaC. study traditional Chinese ways of lifeD. make rapid progress in farming答案C 【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯的Dmitry Doronin用视频记录自己在浙江小村庄生活的经历。他帮助当地农民干活,直播卖农产品并想成为中俄友谊使者,让俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。57.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online"可知,Dmitry Doronin在网上有很多粉丝,因此他应该在网上得到了很多关注,故选C。58.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"quite different from busy life in big cities"可知,在村庄里居住给了他独特的经历。special与unique的含义相同,意为"独特的",故选B。59.A 段落大意题。第四段讲述了Dmitry用视频帮助村民销售农产品,第五段讲述了Dmitry的视频吸引了更多的游客去他所在的村庄旅游。这两段主要讲述的是Dmitry对横樟村的影响,故选A。60.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句可推知,Dmitry想成为中俄两国的友谊使者,通过网络帮助俄罗斯人更好地了解中国,故选B。DIt just hadn’t been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother announced that the rent (房租)on their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party. Sam knew Rosa from Adventure(冒险)Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa’s party, but he didn’t want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mum or Dad for any money — not this week!Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his eye. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). "Rosa would like these," Sam thought, "but would it be tacky(蹩脚的)to give her second-hand books for her birthday?"Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better. The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿)when she opened Sam’s gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said. When Sam got home, he checked his email and found this note from Rosa. Dear Sam, Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer, and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa. The week turned out to be a good one after all. 61.What is the main problem in this story?A. Sam’s father was out of work. B. Sam’s family would pay more rent on their apartment. C. Sam wasn’t invited to Rosa’s birthday party. D. Sam thought he didn’t have enough money to buy Rosa a gift. 62.Which word best describes Sam?A. Brave. B. Thoughtful(考虑周到的).C. Silly. D. Mean. 63.Why was Rosa so happy with the cookbook?A. Her grandmother loved books about cooking. B. She dreamed of becoming a great cook. C. She had never tasted Puerto Rican foods before. D. She wanted to make her grandmother happy by learning to cook Puerto Rican foods. 64.After reading the thank-you note from Rosa, Sam will most probably . A. write back to Rosa that he is glad she likes the books B. ask Rosa to lend him the books C. buy Rosa more booksD. learn to cook Puerto Rican foods65.Which saying best expresses the theme(主题) of this story? A. Love me, love my dog. B. The best things in life are free. C. It’s the thought(心意)that counts(有价值). D. A good friend is like a mirror. 答案D 【解题导语】 Sam的父亲失业了,家里的房租也涨了,他没有足够的钱给Rosa买生日礼物,于是他用自己所有的钱给Rosa买了两本她感兴趣的二手书。Rosa很喜欢Sam送的礼物,于是发邮件感谢他。61.D 推理判断题。本文是围绕Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买生日礼物,于是他用自己所有的钱给Rosa买了两本她感兴趣的二手书而展开的,因此这个故事中最主要的问题是Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买礼物,故选D。62.B 推理判断题。Sam的父亲失业了,母亲说家里的房租涨了,Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买礼物,但是他知道不能向父母要钱,而且他在给Rosa买二手书的时候,特意选了Rosa感兴趣的书,由此可推知,Sam是一个很体贴的人,他考虑问题很周到,故选B。63.D 推理判断题。根据文中的"and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother...how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico"可知,Rosa对烹饪书很满意是因为她想通过学做美食让奶奶开心,故选D。64.A 推理判断题。通读全文并结合常识可知,别人发电子邮件对自己送的礼物表示感谢时,自己应该回复对方,表示很高兴对方喜欢自己送的礼物,故选A。65.C 推理判断题。Sam花了很少的钱买了两本Rosa感兴趣的二手书作为生日礼物送给她,Rosa对这个礼物很满意,这个故事告诉我们礼轻情意重,故C项最能表达本文的主题。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)"But I feel good doing this!" the little boy’s voice rang in my ears when I entered the mall. He stood raising money for cancer research. In the cold wind, he pulled his hat down over his ears. He warmed one hand in his pocket and held a list with the other hand. I noticed him greeting the people passing by without gloves on his hands.I checked my purse but I didn’t find any change. I was always ready to give money because I wished cancer could be cured (治愈) one day. "I’ll bring you some money when I return," I promised the little boy."Thank you!" he smiled and he seemed almost frozen in the cold air. I suggested he come inside the mall, but he said, "The guard there said no one is allowed to raise money for charities (慈善机构) in the mall. But I feel good doing this here. It’s OK." I did my shopping and thought about buying something for him. Finally, I bought a pair of gloves, brown ones. The cashier felt curious when I repeated the boy’s words "But I feel good doing this!"The boy still stood where he had been.I offered some money to him and filled in the list that he handed to me. Then he told me that his best friend George had leukemia (白血病). He did this in order to help him out of trouble. With my eyes full of tears, I put the gloves that I bought for him into his hands."Will the cancer research give you something to thank you for doing this?""Oh yes!" the boy said and his eyes lit up with joy. "It sure does! Now I can stand here much longer than I expected!""What do you receive then?" I asked. He answered with a smile, "I get another new, empty list." 66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.The little boy raised money for . 67.What was the weather like? 68.Why didn’t the boy come inside the mall? 69. 70. 答案 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了"我"与遇到的一个为癌症研究募捐的男孩之间的故事。66.cancer research67.It was cold and windy.68.Because no one was allowed to raise money for charities in the mall.69.I did my shopping and thought about buying something for him.70.我给了他一些钱,并填好了他递给我的表。十、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1分,共10分)Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are making and selling special coffee 71. a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.These students can make nine 72. (hundred) dollars a day. These high school students use the space in the Oakland airport. It is 73. (usual) very crowded (拥挤的). Many people who fly to other places like to drink the special coffee. One customer 74. (think) that the coffee costs a lot 75. it is good and worth it. Most customers are 76. (please) but some are unhappy. The students make $6.10 77. hour. They also get school credits(学分)while they learn 78. to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it 79. (take)some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skills and sometimes 80. (mistake) are made. 答案71.at/in 72.hundred 73.usually 74.thinks75.but 76.pleased 77.an 78.how79.takes 80.mistakes十一、基础写作(共20分)(A)连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)81.money, do, by yourself, you, make ? 82.sold, once, cookies, by myself, I, made . 83.an, to, created, ad, I, push the product .84.I, sold out, all, cookies, of, my, less than, in, 2 hours . 85.good, did, a, what, I, job !答案81.Do you make money by yourself 82.I once sold cookies made by myself 83.I created an ad to push the product84.I sold out of all my cookies in less than 2 hours85.What a good job I did(B)书面表达(15分)假如你是李华,你们学校足球队要去另一座城市参加比赛,同学们打算做一些事情来为比赛筹集资金,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇作文。要点:1.讲述需要筹集资金的原因; 2.描述可通过哪些活动筹集资金; 3.表达自己对比赛的期盼。注意:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数80左右。 We are happy to know that our football team 答案【范文赏读】 We are happy to know that our football team is going to play in another city. But the trip will cost a lot of money. We need to raise some money for the team! How can we raise money? We can help people wash cars and deliver food on weekends. We can also sell snacks and school things after school every day. Maybe some of us can draw pictures for people. We hope everyone can take an active part in the activity. We’re sure that we’ll succeed.
单元综合检测第一至第五大题 听力部分 略六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)31.Lily is honest girl and she bought useful dictionary with the money her mother gave her. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a32.I really have an interest the history of the Communist Party of China. A. at B. in C. with D. for答案31.D 空处均表示泛指,应用不定冠词。honest的发音以元音音素开头,故第一空用an; useful的发音以辅音音素开头,故第二空用a。32.B have an interest in...意为 "对……感兴趣",是固定搭配。33.—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind , but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offerC. promise D. decision34. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it’s too expensive. I can’t it. A. save B. supportC. leave D. afford 答案33.B excuse"借口";offer"主动提议,建议";promise"承诺,诺言";decision "决定"。根据第一个人说的话可知应用offer。34.D 句意:这个苹果手表很漂亮,但是它太贵了。我买不起它。save"节约";support"支持";leave"离开"; afford"买得起"。根据句意可知选D。35.Peter is very honest and he never tells a lie. We all him. A. miss B. create C. doubt D. trust36.I have finished my homework.I finished it an hour ago. A. yet B. already C. ever D. never答案35.D 句意:Peter非常诚实,从不撒谎。我们都相信他。miss "错过,想念";create "创造";doubt "怀疑";trust "相信"。根据 "Peter is very honest and he never tells a lie"可知,我们都 "相信"他。36.B 句意:我已经完成了我的家庭作业。我一个小时之前就完成了。此处为肯定句,空处表示"已经",故用already。37.My mother 150 yuan for her new dress. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent38.I think your problem Li Hua’s, so you can talk with her. A. is different from B. is surprised at C. is similar to D. is bad for答案37.B 四个选项都有 "花费"之意,只有pay可用于pay...for...结构中,意为 "为某物花费多少钱"。38.C 根据空后的"so you can talk with her"可知,你的问题和李华的"相似",故选C。39.If you want to make yourself , you have to work harder than others. A. stand for B. stand up C. stand out D. stand by40.—Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I wonder . —How about Beijing? A. where can we go B. where we can goC. how we can go D. how can we go答案39.C stand for "代表";stand up "起立";stand out "杰出";stand by "支持"。根据空后的 "you have to work harder than others"可知,应是想要使自己 "杰出"。故选C。40.B ——妈妈,暑假要来了。我想知道我们可以去哪里。——去北京怎么样?宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据答语可知询问的是地点,故选B。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)In the modern world, it is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Advertisements are 41 ! What do you think of advertisements? Some people think that ads are great. Others 42 ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed specifically(专门地) at teenagers, 43 some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day. It’s true that some ads can be very useful. For example, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you 44 need. They can also help you 45 money. 41. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. everything D. something42. A. support B. hate C. like D. encourage43. A. or B. but C. because D. and44. A. quickly B. really C. quietly D. suddenly45.A. spend B. lose C. save D. wasteWhen prices are listed, you can go to the store with the 46 price. Ads also tell you when stores have 47 . However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading (误导的). Sometimes the words sound 48 — but don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks 49 better than the real thing. At times an ad can lead you to 50 something you don’t need at all. Next time when you buy things, remember to be careful! 46. A. lowest B. highest C. cheapest D. most expensive47. A. customers B. products C. money D. sales48.A. good B. well C. bad D. boring49.A. many B. much C. a lot of D. lots of50. A. sell B. find C. buy D. make答案 【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了广告及其优缺点,告诫我们购物时要小心。41.A 由上句中的"it is common to see advertisements"可知这里表示广告到处都是,故选A。42.B 由空后的"它们使我们的城市和乡村看起来很难看"可知,一些人讨厌广告。support"支持";hate"讨厌";like"喜欢";encourage"鼓励"。43.D 分析上下文可知,空处前后部分之间属于顺承关系,故选D。44.B 它们能帮助你比较两种不同的产品,这样你就能买到自己真正需要的东西。45.C 它们也能帮助你省(save)钱。由下句可知,此处表示省钱。46.A 价格的高低应用high/low表示,再结合上文可知选A。47.D 广告也能告诉你商店什么时间有促销。 sales "大减价,特价销售",符合语境。48.A 有时候广告语听起来很好。but后的内容讲的是广告不好的一面,故此处讲的是广告好的地方。sound作系动词时后跟形容词。49.B 有时一则广告上的图片比实物看起来好得多。选项中只有much能修饰比较级。50.C 广告有时会引导你买你根本不需要的东西。根据空后内容可知,空处表示"买",故用buy。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.25. The bicycle which he wanted was at least $90. How was he going to get the rest of the money?He knew his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out (闲逛) with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣得) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice."Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Clay. "You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing."That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were proud of him. 51.At first, Bruce had in his money box according to the passage. A.$24.25 B. $90 C.$94.32 D. $114.25 52. What did Bruce do for making money?A. He asked the people in the street for help.B. He went to the shop to earn money.C. He found a part-time job.D. He worked for his parents. 53.The passage is mainly about . A. making moneyB. a new bikeC. finding a jobD. a pet dog答案A 【解题导语】 Bruce想要一辆自行车,但是钱不够,他的父母没有额外的钱给他,最后他挣够了买自行车的钱,实现了自己的愿望。父母也为他感到骄傲。 51.A 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的"All that he had was $24.25"可知选A。52.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的"That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job"可知答案。53.A 主旨大意题。全文是围绕Bruce为什么挣钱以及如何挣钱展开的,故选A。B Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:• visiting old people to talk to them or help them;• walking dogs at an animal shelter;• cleaning up a park.Fund-raising Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:• making cakes or biscuits to sell;• doing a sponsored (为慈善筹款而发起的) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.Donating Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:• giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people;• giving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others?54.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?A. Visiting a sick child. B. Doing a sponsored walk.C. Cleaning up a library. D. Talking with old people.55.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To show ways of helping others. B. To share personal experiences.C. To explain reasons for donations. D. To introduce some organizations.56.Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine. B. A storybook.C. A travelling guide. D. A science fiction.答案B 【解题导语】 这是一篇应用文。 文章主要介绍了我们可以通过做志愿工作、 筹集资金、 捐献物品来帮助他人。54.B 细节理解题。 根据Fund-raising中的"For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk"可知选B。55.A 作者意图题。根据文章大意及第二段中的"You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own. You can also help people or places you know"可知,作者的目的主要是告诉大家怎样帮助他人。56.A 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了帮助他人的方法,很可能出现在杂志上,故选A。C 热点素材Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen(热衷的)to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online.Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August, the 32-year-old has created hundreds of video clips that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang Village, Songyang County, Lishui City. "The rice is grown in the fields together with fish, which helps to increase local agricultural(农业的)products," said Dmitry, while introducing products from Hengzhang Village on the popular Chinese short-video platform Douyin. Besides filming videos, Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields, doing activities such as planting vegetables and feeding chickens. Living in a village provides him with unique experiences, he says, quite different from busy life in big cities, such as Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well. Villager Bao Mingyue, 76, says, "To our surprise, the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields."Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly, so Dmitry volunteered to help sell the products in his videos. In a few months, 10 000 kilograms of oranges, 4 000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold. "Thanks to his videos, it seems that more tourists have come to visit our village," says 72-year-old Pan Xiannü, who isvery pleased to see the great changes in her hometown. Dmitry loves his country life. "In the countryside, you can immerse (沉浸在) yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better," he says.According to Dmitry, some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date, although China has progressed greatly. "I would like to become a people-to-people envoy(使者)of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet," he says.57.It can be learnt from the passage that Dmitry . A. has lived in the countryside for yearsB. is good at catching fishesC. gets much attention on the InternetD. sells farmers’ products in Russia58.The underlined word "unique" probably means " ". A. common B. specialC. similar D. hard59.The purpose of Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 is to . A. show Dmitry’s influence on Hengzhang VillageB. advise people to buy the products of Hengzhang VillageC. make more tourists interested in Hengzhang VillageD. explain why the sales of sweet potatoes dropped60.Dmitry hopes to help Russians to . A. improve their lives more quicklyB. have a better understanding of ChinaC. study traditional Chinese ways of lifeD. make rapid progress in farming答案C 【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯的Dmitry Doronin用视频记录自己在浙江小村庄生活的经历。他帮助当地农民干活,直播卖农产品并想成为中俄友谊使者,让俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。57.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online"可知,Dmitry Doronin在网上有很多粉丝,因此他应该在网上得到了很多关注,故选C。58.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"quite different from busy life in big cities"可知,在村庄里居住给了他独特的经历。special与unique的含义相同,意为"独特的",故选B。59.A 段落大意题。第四段讲述了Dmitry用视频帮助村民销售农产品,第五段讲述了Dmitry的视频吸引了更多的游客去他所在的村庄旅游。这两段主要讲述的是Dmitry对横樟村的影响,故选A。60.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句可推知,Dmitry想成为中俄两国的友谊使者,通过网络帮助俄罗斯人更好地了解中国,故选B。DIt just hadn’t been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother announced that the rent (房租)on their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party. Sam knew Rosa from Adventure(冒险)Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa’s party, but he didn’t want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mum or Dad for any money — not this week!Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his eye. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). "Rosa would like these," Sam thought, "but would it be tacky(蹩脚的)to give her second-hand books for her birthday?"Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better. The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿)when she opened Sam’s gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said. When Sam got home, he checked his email and found this note from Rosa. Dear Sam, Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer, and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa. The week turned out to be a good one after all. 61.What is the main problem in this story?A. Sam’s father was out of work. B. Sam’s family would pay more rent on their apartment. C. Sam wasn’t invited to Rosa’s birthday party. D. Sam thought he didn’t have enough money to buy Rosa a gift. 62.Which word best describes Sam?A. Brave. B. Thoughtful(考虑周到的).C. Silly. D. Mean. 63.Why was Rosa so happy with the cookbook?A. Her grandmother loved books about cooking. B. She dreamed of becoming a great cook. C. She had never tasted Puerto Rican foods before. D. She wanted to make her grandmother happy by learning to cook Puerto Rican foods. 64.After reading the thank-you note from Rosa, Sam will most probably . A. write back to Rosa that he is glad she likes the books B. ask Rosa to lend him the books C. buy Rosa more booksD. learn to cook Puerto Rican foods65.Which saying best expresses the theme(主题) of this story? A. Love me, love my dog. B. The best things in life are free. C. It’s the thought(心意)that counts(有价值). D. A good friend is like a mirror. 答案D 【解题导语】 Sam的父亲失业了,家里的房租也涨了,他没有足够的钱给Rosa买生日礼物,于是他用自己所有的钱给Rosa买了两本她感兴趣的二手书。Rosa很喜欢Sam送的礼物,于是发邮件感谢他。61.D 推理判断题。本文是围绕Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买生日礼物,于是他用自己所有的钱给Rosa买了两本她感兴趣的二手书而展开的,因此这个故事中最主要的问题是Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买礼物,故选D。62.B 推理判断题。Sam的父亲失业了,母亲说家里的房租涨了,Sam没有足够的钱给Rosa买礼物,但是他知道不能向父母要钱,而且他在给Rosa买二手书的时候,特意选了Rosa感兴趣的书,由此可推知,Sam是一个很体贴的人,他考虑问题很周到,故选B。63.D 推理判断题。根据文中的"and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother...how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico"可知,Rosa对烹饪书很满意是因为她想通过学做美食让奶奶开心,故选D。64.A 推理判断题。通读全文并结合常识可知,别人发电子邮件对自己送的礼物表示感谢时,自己应该回复对方,表示很高兴对方喜欢自己送的礼物,故选A。65.C 推理判断题。Sam花了很少的钱买了两本Rosa感兴趣的二手书作为生日礼物送给她,Rosa对这个礼物很满意,这个故事告诉我们礼轻情意重,故C项最能表达本文的主题。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)"But I feel good doing this!" the little boy’s voice rang in my ears when I entered the mall. He stood raising money for cancer research. In the cold wind, he pulled his hat down over his ears. He warmed one hand in his pocket and held a list with the other hand. I noticed him greeting the people passing by without gloves on his hands.I checked my purse but I didn’t find any change. I was always ready to give money because I wished cancer could be cured (治愈) one day. "I’ll bring you some money when I return," I promised the little boy."Thank you!" he smiled and he seemed almost frozen in the cold air. I suggested he come inside the mall, but he said, "The guard there said no one is allowed to raise money for charities (慈善机构) in the mall. But I feel good doing this here. It’s OK." I did my shopping and thought about buying something for him. Finally, I bought a pair of gloves, brown ones. The cashier felt curious when I repeated the boy’s words "But I feel good doing this!"The boy still stood where he had been.I offered some money to him and filled in the list that he handed to me. Then he told me that his best friend George had leukemia (白血病). He did this in order to help him out of trouble. With my eyes full of tears, I put the gloves that I bought for him into his hands."Will the cancer research give you something to thank you for doing this?""Oh yes!" the boy said and his eyes lit up with joy. "It sure does! Now I can stand here much longer than I expected!""What do you receive then?" I asked. He answered with a smile, "I get another new, empty list." 66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.The little boy raised money for . 67.What was the weather like? 68.Why didn’t the boy come inside the mall? 69. 70. 答案 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了"我"与遇到的一个为癌症研究募捐的男孩之间的故事。66.cancer research67.It was cold and windy.68.Because no one was allowed to raise money for charities in the mall.69.I did my shopping and thought about buying something for him.70.我给了他一些钱,并填好了他递给我的表。十、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1分,共10分)Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are making and selling special coffee 71. a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.These students can make nine 72. (hundred) dollars a day. These high school students use the space in the Oakland airport. It is 73. (usual) very crowded (拥挤的). Many people who fly to other places like to drink the special coffee. One customer 74. (think) that the coffee costs a lot 75. it is good and worth it. Most customers are 76. (please) but some are unhappy. The students make $6.10 77. hour. They also get school credits(学分)while they learn 78. to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it 79. (take)some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skills and sometimes 80. (mistake) are made. 答案71.at/in 72.hundred 73.usually 74.thinks75.but 76.pleased 77.an 78.how79.takes 80.mistakes十一、基础写作(共20分)(A)连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)81.money, do, by yourself, you, make ? 82.sold, once, cookies, by myself, I, made . 83.an, to, created, ad, I, push the product .84.I, sold out, all, cookies, of, my, less than, in, 2 hours . 85.good, did, a, what, I, job !答案81.Do you make money by yourself 82.I once sold cookies made by myself 83.I created an ad to push the product84.I sold out of all my cookies in less than 2 hours85.What a good job I did(B)书面表达(15分)假如你是李华,你们学校足球队要去另一座城市参加比赛,同学们打算做一些事情来为比赛筹集资金,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇作文。要点:1.讲述需要筹集资金的原因; 2.描述可通过哪些活动筹集资金; 3.表达自己对比赛的期盼。注意:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数80左右。 We are happy to know that our football team 答案【范文赏读】 We are happy to know that our football team is going to play in another city. But the trip will cost a lot of money. We need to raise some money for the team! How can we raise money? We can help people wash cars and deliver food on weekends. We can also sell snacks and school things after school every day. Maybe some of us can draw pictures for people. We hope everyone can take an active part in the activity. We’re sure that we’ll succeed.
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