冀教版八年级下册Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place作业课件ppt

这是一份冀教版八年级下册Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place作业课件ppt，共11页。

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The Earth is ne f the 　　　　(planet) f the slar system. 2.Skin is the 　　　　(surface) f ur bdy. It can prtect us. 3.The number f turists in Zhangjiaku 　　　　(increase) greatly in recent years. 4.　　　　(India) films have becme mre and mre ppular in China in the past few years, accrding t a reprt. 5.　　　　(lucky), I gt the last ticket t the ftball game. 
1.planets　句意:地球是太阳系中的行星之一。ne f后跟可数名词复数,planet作"行星"讲时为可数名词,故填planets。2.surface　句意:皮肤是我们身体的表层。它能保护我们。3.has increased　句意:近几年来,张家口的游客的数量极大地增加了。根据时间状语in recent years可知本句应用现在完成时,the number f...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故填has increased。4.Indian　句意:根据一项报告,印度电影在过去的几年中在中国越来越流行。空处修饰名词films,应用形容词形式,故填Indian。5.Luckily　句意:幸运的是,我得到了足球赛的最后一张票。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。空处位于句首, 首字母应大写。
二、单项选择1. 　　　　the end f June, 2019, China’s civil aviatin(民航) industry had realized 106 mnths f cntinuus safe flight peratins. A. OnB. WithC. InD. By 2.[2020山东青岛期中]—Hw d yu like the cmmunity?—Wnderful! 　　　　f the land 　　　　cvered with trees and grass. A. Tw fifths; is B. Tw fifth; isC. Tw fifths; are　 D. Tw fifth; are
1.D　句意:到2019年6月底,中国民用航空运输业实现持续安全飞行106个月。by可表示"在……之前,不迟于"。2.A　——你觉得这个社区怎么样?——太棒了!五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。分数构成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。当分数作主语时,谓语动词的数和其所代替或修饰的名词在人称和数上保持一致,land"土地"为不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数。
3.[2019湖南株洲中考改编]There are nly big trees n ne side f the street, but different flwers lie n 　　　　.  A. therB. anther C. the therD. thers4.热点素材The Cmmunist Party f China’s 100th birthday 　　　　n July 1st this year in ur cuntry. A. will be celebratedB. was celebrated C. will celebrate D. celebrates5.[2021湖南湘潭中考改编] —Treasure Island is exciting.—I agree with yu. I 　　　　it twice. A. have read B. had read C. read D. am reading
3.C　句意:这条街道的一边只有一些大树,但另一边却是不同的花。表示"两者中的另一个"要用the ther。4.B　句意:我国今年7月1日庆祝了中国共产党的100岁生日。动作发生在过去,且主语和动词celebrate之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。5.A　——《金银岛》很激动人心。——我同意你的观点。我已看了两遍了。根据题干中的twice可知时态应用现在完成时。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.南极洲终年被雪和冰覆盖着。Antarctica 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　snw and ice all year rund. 2.原创在2021年,世界总人口超过了78亿。In the year 2021, the wrld’s ppulatin is ver 7.8 billin 　　　　 　　　　. 3.你能在地图上指出来这七个大洲吗?Can yu 　　　　 　　　　the seven cntinents n the map? 
1.is cvered with　2.in ttal　3.pint ut　
4.我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the teachers in ur schl are wmen teachers. 5.为了我们的孩子,也为了我们孩子的孩子,我们必须善待地球。The earth 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　well fr ur children and fr ur children’s children, t. 
4.Tw thirds f　5.must be treated　
二、连词成句1.planet, Earth, is, special, the, a　? 2.can’t, everywhere, live, peple, n the earth　. 3.land, ur planet, f, is, abut, third, ne　. 4. have, many, wrld, hw, cntinents, the, des　? 5.is, the Pacific Ocean, largest, the, ne　. 
1.Is the Earth a special planet2.Peple can’t live everywhere n the earth3.Abut ne third f ur planet is land4.Hw many cntinents des the wrld have5.The Pacific Ocean is the largest ne
三、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词Earth is like a huge ball. Like the ther seven 1.　　　　(planet), Earth is running arund the sun. It’s the third 2.　　　　(near) ne t the sun. It takes Earth abut 365 days t run arund the sun. At 3.　　　　same time, Earth revlves(转动) n its axis(轴). If yu are in space, yu can see lts f white cluds ver the 4.s　　　　 f Earth. Thrugh the cluds, yu can see the blue clur f the 5.　　　　(cean), and the brwn clur f the land. Abut 70% f Earth is 6.　　　　(cver) with water. Why d we have day 7. 　　　　 night? When the half f Earth is facing the sun, it’s daytime(白天). As Earth 8. 　　　　(turn) and this half is away frm the sun, night is 9.　　　　(cme). And it’s daytime 10.　　　　 the ther half. 
1.planets 　2.nearest 　3.the 　6.cvered7.and10.fr
　　阅读理解　　素养:思维品质　话题:环境保护　难度:中　建议用时:7分钟　　热点素材[2021陕西中考] Lk at the Earth frm space. Why des ur planet lk s blue? It’s blue because water cvers almst three quarters f the Earth’s surface. Water is nt just an imprtant part f ur planet. It is an imprtant part f ur bdy, t. Mre than half f ur ttal bdy weight is water. Our bdy lses water whenever we exercise r g t the tilet. That’s why we need t drink plenty f water every day. We drink water. We use it t ck, clean and carry waste ut f ur hmes. Farmers use it t grw vegetables and crps like rice and crn; factries use it t make prducts. Since the 1950s, the amunt(数量) f water peple use has increased by three times. But the water supply(供应) hasn’t. Scientists wrry that sn there wn’t be enugh water fr us, as well as fr the animals and plants that share ur wrld. What can we d t help? Use water wisely. Having enugh water isn’t ur nly prblem. We als need it clean.  Right nw, ships and factries are putting wastes int seas, rivers and s n. Even chemicals that farmers use are running int rivers and lakes. All this pllutin can make the water dangerus t drink. It can als harm fish and ther water-living lives. We must d smething t stp pllutin. It’s the best way t prtect ur wrld’s mst valuable natural resurce(资源).
1.Hw many imprtant areas f water are mentined in Paragraph 1?　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. underlined sentence "We als need it clean" in Paragraph 4 means "　　　　". A. We als need water t wash thingsB. We als need water that lks cleanC. We als need t keep water cleanD. We als need t discver clean water3.This passage was written t 　　　　. A. ask peple t value waterB. advise peple t drink mre waterC. intrduce the uses f waterD. describe the situatin f water supply