专题11 任务型阅读之阅读判断-备战2023年中考英语临考题号押题（全国通用）

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任务型阅读判断所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言＂做事＂的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。如果考生心理承受力比较弱，或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍，恐怕很快就会感觉犹如＂雾里看花＂，似它非它了；而且考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断，产生曼延作用。
任务型阅读判断的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的
＂对应＂可能是＂主旨对应＂，也可能是＂情节对应＂，还可以是＂细节对应＂等。同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。
＂一一对应阅读方法＂的具体步骤如下：
第一步：认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。
第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。
第三：对照题目的要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。
第四步：快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率。
（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B。
Three years ag, I went n a vacatin in Paris, France.
One day, I went t a restaurant t have lunch, but there were n mre free tables there. Then an ld wman said, “Yu can sit with me.” I thanked her and sat dwn with the kind wman.
After the lunch, she asked me hw I wuld spend the vacatin in Paris. I tld her I wuld take a taxi t g ut, althugh it was a little expensive.
“My dear, dn’t use any mre taxis,” said the wman. “I’m retired (退休的) and I can drive yu t any place yu want.”
I tld her I culdn’t truble her t much, but she disagreed and asked me where I was staying and the next mrning she came t my htel. She drve me t the Eiffel Twer and then left after staying with me fr sme time. At the end f the day, she came back t take me back t my htel. I gave her mney, but she refused.
That wnderful wman made my shrt vacatin in Paris great. I will never frget her.
1．The writer didn’t have lunch because there were n free tables in the restaurant.
2．The ld wman wuld like t drive the writer anywhere she wanted t g.
3．The ld wman visited the Eiffel Twer with the writer.
4．The ld wman gt sme mney after she drve the writer t the Eiffel Twer.
5．The writer will never frget the ld wman because f her kindness.
（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）
Windy days are cmmn during spring. Did yu knw that strng winds can even influence trains?
On May 1, 2021, strng winds in Bading, Hebei Prvince, caused a freign thing t get caught in pwer lines abve the railway lines, stpping sme trains. Sme passengers were even stuck n their trains while traveling.
High-speed trains receive pwer frm wires (电线) hung abve the railway lines, accrding t Wrldwide Rails, a rail news website. As an imprtant pwer surce fr high-speed trains, why are these lines s easy t break in the face f wind.
The line itself is strng, but t many light things can still influence them. Kite wires are ne f the biggest prblems fr railway wrkers. If ne end f a kite wire tuches a pwer line and the ther end tuches the grund, it will cause a shrt circuit (电路) n the line, causing a lss f pwer.
Other materials, such as tin fil (锡纸), can als cause prblems. If they are blwn nt train pwer lines, they can stp trains frm getting pwer.
In many cases, train wrkers have t remve freign things frm pwer lines themselves. The bigger the freign thing is, the harder it is t clean up. Bird nests are ne f the mst difficult.
Because f their height and strength, pwer lines have becme a ppular place fr birds t make hmes. Birds carefully make their hmes with branches and ther materials. “They keep us busy. One day we deal with ne bird's nest and the next day they’ll build anther,” a Xiamen train wrker tld Xiamen TV. Hw t slve? T make man-made nests and put them alng the lines t fl birds int thinking the place is taken.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
6．The train was late n May 1, 2021 because f a freign thing caught in pwer lines.
7．The pwer f high-speed trains cmes frm undergrund wires.
8．Paragraphs 4 and 5 are tw examples t shw light things can stp trains frm getting pwer.
9．Train wrkers slve prblems caused by bird nests by making bird nests smewhere else.
10．The purpse f the passage is t warn railway wrkers f the risks they face.
（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）
Abut five years ag, my grandma came t Australia frm the Netherlands(荷兰) t live with us. She lved cking and cllecting different kitchen things. She didn’t use all f them, but she lved seeing her kitchen with all kinds f nice cups, glasses, and plates. Befre she came t Australia, she had t make hard chices. She std in the kitchen and didn’t knw what t bring with her and what t leave behind. She spent many hurs lking at everything and in the end she made a decisin t take a set f plates made f china(瓷).
Then she came t Australia with the beautiful plates. Several weeks later, a new friend invited my grandma t have dinner in her huse and asked her t bring a plate. My grandma was cnfused(困惑的), but her English was nt very gd at that time and she culdn’t ask clearly what her friend meant. On that day, she picked ut her mst beautiful china plate and brught it t her friend’s huse. She was sure everyne wuld like it. When she arrived at her friend’s huse, she was prud and put the plate n a table. Arund her empty plate were plates filled with different kinds f fd. “There must be smething wrng,” she said t herself. Her friend smiled when she saw her empty plate. “‘Bring a plate’ means ‘bring sme fd’ in Australia,” her friend said.
Grandma learned a gd lessn that day. Since then, she has never brught an empty plate t anyne’s huse again.
Judge the fllwing statements true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
11．The grandma lved cllecting different kitchen things and used all f them.
12．It was difficult fr the grandma t decide what kitchen things t bring t Australia.
13．The grandma’s English was s gd that she understd what her new friend meant.
14．In the end the grandma didn’t learn the true meaning f “bring a plate” that day.
15．Frm the passage we knw different cuntries have different custms.
（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）
Lng lng time ag, a man called Tm gt a bk. It was abut the secret f a special pebble (鹅卵石) that culd turn anything int real gld. The special pebble was lying amng ther nes n the beach. Because they lked the same, the special pebble was almst impssible t be fund. If peple tuched the special pebble, it wuld feel warm. Hwever, ther pebbles were cld.
After learning the secret, Tm was excited. He dreamed f becming rich. S he sld all that he had, bught garden frks, went t the beach and started picking up pebbles. On the first day, he picked up pebbles and then he threw them int the sea if there were nt special. Again and again, the special pebble didn’t appear. But he didn’t give up and then he cntinued.
Several years later, suddenly he picked up ne pebble which was warm. But because he had such a strng habit f thrwing ne pebble afer anther withut thinking, he threw this special ne int the sea as usual. He lst the chance t be rich. What a pity!
In fact, gd chances d cme in ur life at any time. Try t hld them as sn as pssible instead f missing them.
根据短文内容判断正 (A) 误 (B) 。
16．The special pebble that culd turn anything int real gld wuld feel cld.
17．T becme rich, Tm sld all that he had, went t the beach with garden frks and started picking up pebbles.
18．If the pebbles were nt special, Tm threw them int the sea n the first day.
19．After several years, Tm had a strng habit f thrwing bks withut thinking.
20．In the end, Tm fund the special pebble but he missed it.
（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
When we feel hungry, we can take ut ur phnes and rder sme fd easily. When we need t take a taxi, we can als use ur phnes t bk ne. It’s s easy. But what will happen t the ld wh dn’t knw hw t use a smartphne?
With the develpment f technlgy, ur lifestyle has been changed a lt. Lts f things can be dne thrugh the Internet, such as shpping, buying tickets and s n. New apps are easy fr the yung, while they are difficult fr the ld. Nw China has cme up with several ways t slve this prblem. Everyne shuld take actins t vercme this “digital gap” (数字鸿沟).
Smetimes we nly need several minutes t learn smething new, but maybe it csts ld peple hurs r even a few days. Next time when the ld need help, we shuld be patient with them and never frget what they’ve dne fr us.
21．We can take ut ur phnes and rder sme fd easily when we feel angry.
22．We knw we can use the Internet t shp and buy tickets.
23．T bk a taxi by using the phnes is difficult when the yung want t g t sme places.
24．Maybe it takes the ld much time t learn new things.
25．All f us shuld play a part in vercming this “digital gap”.
（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs t reprduce（繁殖）. Reprducing means creating mre members f yur grup. In rder fr plants t reprduce, they have t spread their seeds（种子）t ther areas. Plants have develped all kinds f ways t d this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）. Many seeds are inside f fruit. When fruit gets t heavy, it falls frm a tree t the grund. Smetimes animals will pick up the fruit and drp it in anther area. That helps mve the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind t spread their seeds. Dandelins（蒲公英）are a gd example f this. Dandelin seeds are s light that when wind blws, it carries dandelin seeds t new places. Maple（枫树）seeds als use wind. Their seeds are cnnected with lng, thin leaves that lk like wings. When the seed falls frm the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther frm the tree.
Sme animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s bdy, it stays whle. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants als help spread seeds. Sme seeds have a special smell that appeals t ants. The ants bring the seeds back t their hme, which f curse is undergrund. They nly eat part f the seed. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund. After that, the seed can start grwing.
26．When fruit gets heavy enugh, it will fall frm a tree t the grund because f gravity.
27．All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
28．Wind helps apple and dandelin seeds t fly farther t new places.
29．Sme animals and ants eat seeds, and it is helpful fr seeds t spread.
30．The passage is mainly abut the relatinship between animals and plants.
（2023·吉林长春·校考一模）
Peter was the richest in twn. He had earned (获得) himself a bad name because he was t prud f his mney. One day, Peter became blind. Only ding a crnea trans-plant surgery (角膜移植手术) culd he see again, but there was n dnr (捐献者). Peter had t wait in the hspital sadly.
One afternn, Peter wanted t sit in the sun, s he felt his way fr the little square befre the hspital. He raised his head t enjy the sunshine. Hwever, he saw nthing but the whle darkness. Just as Peter felt hpeless, smene hit him hard all f a sudden. That angered Peter, s he shuted ludly, “Dn’t yu have eyes? Dn’t yu see wh yu hit! I’m Peter!”
The answer was frm a little by, “I’m srry, sir. I didn’t ntice, please frgive me!” Peter changed his mind and rdered, “I can frgive yu, but yu must talk with me!” The ,by began, “Hw beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flwers are cming ut everywhere, and the little trees are als very lvely. The cluds are flating...”
As he was listening, Peter began t envy (嫉妒) that by. Suddenly, he shuted, “Oh, my Gd, the little by is s pr, nthing but a pair f eyes! Why d yu give him light?”
“Yu are wrng!” came the vice f a lady, “My sn is t pr t have eyes. What he just described is what I tld him!” Peter sat n the square silently, tears (眼泪) cming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity (慈善机构) wuld receive a great deal f mney every year frm the richest persn, Peter.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
31．Peter had a bad name because he was t prud f his mney.
32．Peter had t wait fr a by in the hspital.
33．Peter ran t the little square in frnt f the hspital.
34．Suddenly, a little by hit Peter hard.
35．After Peter heard the lady’s wrds, his tears came up in his eyes.
（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学统考一模）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Has yur mther r grandmther ever made embridered(刺绣的) clthes fr yu? In the past, Chinese peple ften embridered n hats, shes and dresses t shw the beauty f nature r the best wishes t thers. Sme girls wuld even embrider n a sachet(香囊) as a gift fr their lvers.
Shu embridery cmes frm Sichuan. It is said that Shu embridery is the ldest kind f embridery in China. Peple began t make it during the Han Dynasty (202BC-220AD). They sld it t ther cuntries such as ancient Rme.
Shu embridery takes time. It might take as lng as a whle day t finish just 10cm. Embridery wrkers need t divide each silk thread (丝线) int mre than 10 r even 30 smaller threads. Each smaller thread is thinner than a human hair.
Meng Dezhi, wh used t wrk at the Chengdu Shu Embridery Factry, has been making Shu embridery fr 40 years. She lves this frm f art and wants mre peple t try it, s she gives lessns in universities. She said, “Althugh the wrk is hard, Shu embridery stands fr thusands f years f Sichuan culture. It is a symbl f Chinese culture as well.”
36．Ancient Chinese ften embridered t shw beauty, wishes and lve.
37．Peple started t make Shu embridery during the Tang Dynasty.
38．In ancient times, peple did Shu embridery trade nly in China.
39．It desn’t take time t finish Shu embridery.
40．Accrding t Meng Dezhi, Shu embridery is a symbl f Chinese culture.
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）
阅读下面材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。(T=True，F=False)
Yu must have many textbks. After graduating ld textbks are thrwn away, which is a big waste f mney and paper.
Accrding t a survey, students acrss the cuntry buy 2.8 billin(十亿) new textbks every year. If the fllwing year’s students culd reuse these textbks, it wuld save ver 20 billin yuan per year. That’s enugh mney t build 40,000 primary schls.
Primary and junir high schl students in several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbks. That’s because students dn’t have t take ntes in their textbks fr these subjects, which makes them suitable fr recycling. Hwever, mst f ther textbks still end up as waste. S we have t d smething t stp it.
In fact, many cuntries already reuse their textbks. In the US, bk cmpanies will cme t schls and buy used bks. They then resell them t new students the fllwing year at a lwer price. A high schl textbk in the US can have up t eight wners befre it is n lnger in a gd enugh cnditin t be used. The bks can then be recycled.
41．We can save lts f mney t build primary schls by reusing textbks.
42．In many Chinese cities, primary and junir high schl have already reused all the textbks.
43．Withut ntes n, it’s pssible fr students t reuse music, arts, science and IT textbks.
44．In America, new students can buy used textbk cheaply.
45．Accrding t the writer, it’s unnecessary t reuse the textbks.
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）
阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。(T=True, F=False)
Chinese knts (中国结) are very imprtant in Chinese culture. They began as a frm f traditinal art in the Tang and Sng Dynasties in China, and became ppular in the Ming Dynasty. Lng ag, they fund their way t Japan and ther Sutheast Asian cuntries, and were well received there. Nw they are regarded as ne f the symbls f Chinese culture.
As fr the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese wrd fr “knt”, jie, means “cnnectin”. And the prnunciatin f the Chinese wrd jie is very clse t that f ji, “gd luck”. As a result, Chinese knts are used as a way t express peple’s strng wishes fr gd things like happiness, lve and gd luck.
The knts are used widely in everyday life. They cme in different sizes. Small nes are cnnected t jewellery (珠宝), clthes and gifts in rder t draw peple’s attentin, while large nes are used t make a living rm r study mre beautiful.
Whether large r small, they are named after their shapes and usages. Fr example, Duble Cin Knts are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape f tw ancient Chinese cins, meaning “gd things cme in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knts are famus fr their bright clrs. Different clrs have different traditinal cultural meanings. Red means gd luck and happiness, green means health, and yellw means wealth.
All in all, the famus Chinese knts fully shw the Chinese culture. These brightly clred knts, with their endless chains f knts, mean that life n the earth will cntinue frever.
46．Chinese knts became ppular in the Sng Dynasty.
47．The Chinese wrd fr “knt” means “luck”.
48．All f the Chinese knts have the same sizes and clrs.
49．Duble cin knts are called Shuangqian Jie because f its shape and meaning.
50．Chinese knts mean that life n the earth will cntinue frever.
（2023·云南临沧·统考一模）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Once upn a time, there was a yung man living in the muntains. There was a statue (雕像) in frnt f his huse. The statue was the wrk f an ancient master, but the yung man didn’t care abut it at all. S it became very dirty.
One day, a wise man frm the city passed by the yung man’s huse. When he saw the statue, he asked the yung man if he wuld sell it. The yung man laughed and said, “Wh wuld like t buy that dirty stne?”
The city man said, “I will give yu a silver cin fr it.” The yung man was surprised, and then he agreed happily. Then the statue was carried t the city n the back f an elephant.
Several mnths later, the yung man went t the city. When he walked alng the street, he fund a shp was crwded. There were even a lt f peple standing ut f the shp and lking inside f the shp. A man by the dr was shuting ludly, “Cme in t have a lk at the mst beautiful statue in the wrld. Only tw silver cins t enjy this great wrk f a master.”
The yung man paid tw silver cins and went int the shp. There he saw the statue—the ne he sld fr ne silver cin mnths ag!
51．The statue was the wrk f the yung man in the muntain.
52．When the wise man saw the statue, he wanted t buy it.
53．The yung man didn’t sell the dirty statue in the end.
54．A lt f peple wanted t see the beautiful statue in the shp.
55．The passage mainly talks abut hw t build a statue.
（2023·山东青岛·统考一模）
判断正（A）误（B）。
Vide cameras are everywhere, such as schls, theaters and stres. But in recent years, they have entered ur hmes. Many parents set up cameras at hme t watch their children’s nline classes and hmewrk. Are cameras really helpful? What d students think abut it? Let’s lk at tw students’ pinins.
Kathy: Earlier last year, I liked t lie in bed and watch vides instead f studying. This influenced my study and made my grades wrse. S my parents set up a camera t keep an eye n me. It wrked. With the camera watching, I had t d my hmewrk first and make plans fr studying at hme. When I was alne at hme, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching n the ther side. My grades imprved after a year.
Jack: When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my rm. I really didn’t like it because I felt there were always eyes watching me. I felt s uncmfrtable that I culdn’t sleep well at night. Knwing there was a camera arund when my friends came t my hme, they spke quietly and carefully. We culdn’t play freely. I was sad. S I asked my parents t take the camera away. They agreed it as lng as I prmised t behave well. I feel happy and free nw.
56．Kathy and Jack have different pinins abut cameras.
57．Kathy’s parents set up a camera because Kathy’s grades became wrse.
58．Kathy felt uncmfrtable when the camera watched her.
59．Jack liked the camera because he and his friends behaved well after knwing there was a camera arund.
60．At last, Jack’s parents tk the camera away.
（2023·云南昆明·统考一模）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Recently, anxiety abut eye health f students is very real. Many students have started wearing glasses. Hwever, Wantang Primary Schl in Yunnan prvince might be a special case. It has achieved smething remarkable (非凡的) — nne f its 536 students have mypia (近视). Eye health experts say sme f its methds are wrth learning.
First f all, every student is required t g utside during class breaks. They play utdrs fr ver three hurs a day, accrding t Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the schl. “Even fr shy kids, we encurage them t take a walk utside,” he said.
Other methds have als helped. Fr example, students dn’t take smartphnes r ther electrnic devices (设备) t schl. They get at least 10.5 hurs f sleep every day. The schl tries t prvide a balanced diet. And there are green trees all arund the schl, accrding t the schl’s head teacher.
Natinwide, the attentin n eye health has been grwing. The duble-reductin plicy came ut in July 2021. It says that primary schls shuld nt give hmewrk t first-and secnd-graders s that they wn’t use their eyes t much. There is als a guideline brught ut by the Natinal Health Cmmissin (NHC), saying that schls shuld examine students’ eyesight (视力) at least twice every year.
61．Eye health experts say anxiety abut eye health f students is very real.
62．Nne f the students and teachers in Wantang Primary Schl have mypia.
63．Students in Wantang Primary Schl shuld take walks utside fr ver three hurs a day.
64．Accrding t a guideline by NHC, it’s necessary fr schls t examine students’ eyesight every year.
65．Frm the passage, we knw hw Wantang Primary Schl helps stp students frm mypia.
（2023·山东枣庄·统考一模）
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
I’m my mther’s third girl. When I was brn, the dctr gently explained t my mther that my left arm was missing, belw the elbw(肘). Then she gave her sme advice, “Dn’t treat her any differently frm thers.” And she did.
There are five girls in my family, and we all had t help ut. Once when I was abut seven, I came ut f the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel ptates. I nly have ne hand.” “Get back t peel these ptates, and dn’t ever use that as an excuse fr anything again!”
Of curse I culd peel ptates—with my gd hand and my ther arm. “Jenny, if yu try hard,” she said, “yu can d anything.”
Once in the secnd grade, ur teacher had each f us race acrss the mnkey bar(攀爬架).
When it was my turn, I said n. Sme kids laughed. I went hme crying.
The next afternn Mum tk me back t the schl playgrund. “Nw, pull up with yur right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made prgress. I’ll never frget when I was crssing the bar, the kids were standing there with their muths pen.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the curage t face anything. And she taught me I culd, t.
66．The writer has tw yunger sisters in her family.
67．The dctr’s advice means that the mum shuld treat the writer differently because her right arm is missing.
68．The writer’s mum peeled the ptates at last.
69．Frm the passage, we knw that Mum encuraged her daughter t face anything bravely just like her.
（2023·山东枣庄·统考一模）
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面各小题，正确的答案写”T”，错误的答案写”F”。
Researchers f China have develped and made the wrld’s first rbt whale shark. The rbtic shark has been n display(展示) in an aquarium(水族馆) at Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park since January.
A whale shark is a slw-mving carpet shark and the largest knwn living fish.
Designed and built by engineers at the Shenyang— based N. 111 Factry, the underwater rbt is 4.7 meters lng, weighs 350 kilgrams and can mve 42 meters a minute.
Pwered by a lithium battery(锂电池), it can swim, turn, flat and dive like a real shark. The muth can als pen and clse like a shark’s.
“The rbt can reach a depth f 10 meters and wrk fr as lng as 10 hurs,” said Fang Xuelin, a senir researcher f the rbt shark prgram.
“We have built many kinds f rbt fishes… the rbtic whale shark is the largest mechanical fish we have made s far.” Fang added. “Our rbts are t serve three purpses—t perfrm in aquariums fr entertainment, spread knwledge abut the sea and aquatic animals amng yungsters, and carry ut scientific tasks such as hydrlgical surveys, underwater phtgraphy and envirnmental inspectin.”
“The factry nw plans t develp mre types f aquatic rbts, including sme extinct mammals(灭绝的哺乳动物), fr display in parks and schls.” he said.
70．The whale shark n display is a rbtic shark.
71．Pwered by a lithium battery, the shark can swim withut stpping.
72．The factry has built many kinds f rbt fishes.
73．The factry has develped many extinct mammals fr display in parks.
园展出，这是计划中的事情。原句表述错误。故选F。
（2023·四川成都·统考一模）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
It’s believed that peple reach their mental peak (智力巅峰) in their 20s. Hwever, this isn’t cmpletely true. Accrding t a recent study by scientists frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy in the US, peple are best at ding different things at different ages. They studied many peple aged 10 t 90 years ld, wh were asked t take part in different memry tests.
74．Peple have the strngest brainpwer in their 20s.
75．The scientists asked peple aged 18 t 67 t take part in different memry tests.
76．The 48-year-lds can understand thers’ feelings and emtins (情感) best.
77．Peple in their 50s can nt nly learn basic math easily but als learn new infrmatin easily.
78．The yunger peple are, the better memry they have.