2023年四川省内江市市中区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023年四川省内江市市中区中考英语二模试卷（含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了" Jimmy said等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年四川省内江市市中区中考英语二模试卷

A


New York Museum
One of the largest museums in America.
Open：Mon.to Fri.：9：00 a.m.—5：00 p.m.
Sat：9：00 a.m.—1：00 p.m.
Address：1100 Chesnut St.New York
Telephone：77364431
The City Flower Show
1 May to 10 May
Price：£50 for a person above 18
£25 for a child
Address：112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4 1 LT
Telephone：55539561
English Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer？English Summer Camp 2023 at University of Toronto，Canada!
Ages：13 to 18
For more information，
Call CEE/DCCIEE at （010）6606-2607
The Pop Concert
Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park，Beijing.
Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.
Price：30—50 yuan.
Time：9：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m.

1. When is New York Museum closed ？ ______
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
2. How much will a couple pay if they visit the City Flower Show？ ______
A. £25. B. £50. C. £100. D. £200.
3. What will music fans probably most interested in？ ______
A. New York Museum. B. The City Flower Show.
C. English Summer Camp. D. The Pop Concert.
B
A man hated his wife's cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱） of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.
As he was getting home，the cat was walking up the driveway.
The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away.He put the cat out and headed home.
When he reached his driveway，there was the cat!
The man got a bit angry.He didn't understand why the cat could always find his way home.
Finally，he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away.He drove out of town，through the desert （沙漠）and into the next state until he reached what he thought was a perfect place.He believed the cat couldn't remember the way this time so he let the cat out and headed back.
Hours later the man called home to his wife： "Honey，is the cat there？"
"Yes，" the wife answers. "Why do you ask？"
"Put him on the phone，" the man replies. "I'm lost and need directions."
4. What did the man want to do？ ______
A. Drive to different places. B. Throw away his wife's cat.
C. Teach his cat to go home. D. Travel with his wife's cat.
5. How many times did the man drop the cat？ ______
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
6. What was the cat good at？ ______
A. Finding its way home. B. Answering the phone.
C. Walking a long way. D. Getting along with the man.
7. What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ______
A. The cat was lost. B. The man lost his way.
C. The man was happy. D. The cat needed directions.
C
On a cold night in New York，a policeman was on duty along a quiet street.Then he came upon a man outside a restaurant.Before he could say a word，the man started talking.
"It's all right，officer，" the man said. "I'm just waiting for a friend.We made a date to meet here." He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago.The policeman replied that the restaurant had closed down five years ago.
Then，the man lit his cigar（雪茄）.The officer could see he had a little white scar（伤疤） near his right eye.The man went on to talk about his friend Jimmy.After their dinner，they didn't see each other and agreed to meet at the same restaurant on this very night.
"I'll be on my way，" the policeman said. "Hope your friend comes around all right." He then left.
20 minutes later，another man showed up. "Is that you，Bob？" the man asked. "Is that you，Jimmy？" Bob was happy to see his old friend again.However，he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller. "I grew a bit after I was 20." Jimmy said.
When they stepped under the light of a shop，Bob realized that man's nose were different from his friend's，so he couldn't be Jimmy.The man then explained， "You have been under arrest （逮捕）， Bob.Here's a note from Officer Jimmy."
Bob，I was at the place on time.I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police.I couldn't do it myself.So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.

—Jimmy

8. What did Bob explain to the police officer on duty ？ ______
A. Why he was outside a closed store.
B. When his good friend was coming.
C. How long he had waited for his friend.
D. How he had gotten the scar on his face.
9. What did Bob look like ？ ______
A. He had a very big nose. B. He was as the same as before.
C. He was much taller than before. D. He had a scar near his right eye.
10. Who is the tall man？ ______
A. Bob's friend. B. A wanted man.
C. A police officer. D. Jimmy's brother.
11. What does the underlined word "it" in the note refer to（指代）？ ______
A. Telling you the truth. B. Placing you under arrest.
C. Asking you for help. D. Keeping in touch with you.
D
Nobody wants to lose，but we must accept that losing is a part of life.After all，we can't win all the time.However，we can learn something valuable from every failure.This may help us succeed in the future.So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose，just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.Failure can't be avoided in our life.Edison failed 10，000 times before he invented the light bulb（灯泡）.When he was asked how he felt，he said that he hadn't failed 10，000 times but had learned 10，000 things which didn't work.We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful.We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.Remember that it can be helpful.Take action to walk out of it.When we lose，think about what we did and how we can improve.If someone else can help，we'll be lucky enough.Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before.Many people enjoy helping others work out problems.This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one winner in every competition.Some win，while some lose.That is a usual way of life.If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness，we won't feel sorry for our failure.
In a word，being a good loser will help us to succeed in life.It might be painful at the start，but there are many advantages.Good losers set examples to us，and most importantly，they finally win.
12. In the writer's eyes，why did Edison achieve success？ ______
A. He got help from others. B. He happened to make it.
C. He avoided possible mistakes. D. He saw the bright side of losing.
13. What does the underlined word "disgraceful" most probably mean？ ______
A. Terrible. B. Personal. C. Dangerous. D. Interesting.
14. What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition？ ______
A. Share in the winners' enjoyment. B. Express the regret to others.
C. Join in another competition. D. Set good examples to others.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text？ ______
A. Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes
B. Experience in Dealing with Problems
C. Advice on How to Be a Good Loser
D. Advantages of Both Success and Failure
16. There are so many expressions in American English that sound nice but are not. （1） ______ When someone says they have to "face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept the punishment of an action.
Americans often use the word "face" in this way.For example， "I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy." Or "In life，you must face your fears." （2） ______
Back to facing the music：Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her expensive sports car.She gives you the keys and says， "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away.But please，do not drive it.It is an extremely fast car."（3） ______ You want to show off to some friends.So，you drive it around town one night.As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.Bang!
When your friend returns，you must tell her what you have done and "face the music".（4） ______ It could be losing her friendship or paying to repair her car，or both.Whatever the music is，you must face it.
（ 5） ______ To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done.And if someone says， "You made your bed.Now lie in it，" they mean you created a bad situation and now you have to experience the results!

A.But you do not listen at all.
B."Face the music" is a good example.
C.The "music" here is the result of your actions.
D.Face used in this way is very common in America.
E.American people use "face the music" a lot in their daily life.
F.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as "face the music".
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
"Today I will give you a special test，" said the English teacher with a smile on his face，while entering the classroom.
All the students sat up straight and（1） ______ for the test to begin.The teacher began to （2） ______ out the test papers to all the students.（3） ______ he finished handing out the test papers，he asked them to begin.
The students were very （4） ______ to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆点）in the center of the paper.The teacher （5） ______ the students' surprise and said， "I want you to （6） ______ about what you see there." At the end of the class，the teacher took all the students' answer paper back and read the answers. （7） ______ of them described the black dot.After reading all the answers，the teacher said， "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot，（8） ______ no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened （9） ______ because they were afraid to fail in the exam.
Then the teacher said， "Don't worry about your （10） ______ for this test.I just want you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper （11） ______ problems in our daily life. "Our life is a （12） ______ given to us by God，with love and care.Still，we only pay attention to the problems like（13） ______ and being poor，and never realize that the problems are very （14） ______ compared to everything else we have in our life."
So there is the lesson：we should try to take our eye off our problems and （15） ______ each moment life gives us.Be happy and live the life positively（乐观地）.
17.  A. paid B. started C. searched D. waited
18.  A. hold B. sell C. give D. put
19.  A. After B. Before C. Since D. Although
20.  A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. angry
21.  A. forgot B. hated C. remembered D. noticed
22.  A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn
23.  A. All B. None C. Some D. Many
24.  A. because B. unless C. if D. but
25.  A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly
26.  A. presents B. marks C. needs D. tasks
27.  A. helps B. finds C. means D. solves
28.  A. problem B. gift C. moment D. job
29.  A. illness B. happiness C. kindness D. carelessness
30.  A. serious B. big C. small D. important
31.  A. refuse B. create C. waste D. enjoy
32. Eating too much is bad for your health.（　　）
A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语
33. His father works in a factory.（　　）
A. 谓语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 状语
34. The village looks beautiful from the top of the hill.（　　）
A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 表语 D. 谓语
35. The teacher said that he would go there on time.（　　）
A. 宾语 B. 主语 C. 表语 D. 谓语
36. The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.（　　）
A. 宾语 B. 状语 C. 表语 D. 定语
37. Jane is interested in writing novels and she hopes to become a w ______ in the future.
38. The road is c ______ with snow.Be careful when you walk to school.
39. A ______ is the fourth month in a year.
40. She has three children - two sons and a d ______ .
41. The girl is b ______ .she can see nothing.
42. Her face turned p ______ when she saw a snake moving towards her.
43. It's known to us all that the sun rises from the east and falls in the w ______ .
44. The words in the book was so small that my grandpa couldn't see them c ______ .So he put on his glasses.
45. The boys are d ______into three groups to play the game.
46. The eighth sports meeting is being held now and we will have the n ______ （第九）one next year.
47. A Chinese knot （中国结） is a knot that is woven （编织） from a single rope to be different （1） ______ （shape）.People believe that each knot has（2） ______ （it） own meaning.Now，you can see it as a decoration （装饰品） or a gift for friends.People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot，but they usually choose red （3） ______ it means good luck.
Chinese knots have （4） ______ long history.At first，people made them to record some events and send messages before they（5） ______ （begin） to use words.It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.Later in the Qing Dynasty，this art （6） ______ （accept） by more common people.
Even today，Chinese knots hold their value and carry different information.For example，the "double happiness knot" is given and used at weddings （婚礼）（7） ______ （express） each other's love and wishes（8） ______ growing old together.Besides that，knots are also used when people make （9） ______ （tradition） clothes in China.They can play the role of buttons （纽扣） and now silk is （10） ______ （wide） used to make these clothing knots.
It's surely a good choice for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
48. 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘。毕业之际，你校英语俱乐部将举行以"感恩"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：
（1）感谢父母，教我如何生活；
（2）感谢老师，教我许多知识；
（3）感谢同学，给我美好回忆。
要求：
（1）所写内容包括以上要点；
（2）内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（4）100词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning，everyone，
________
That's all.Thank you for your listening.
答案和解析

1~3.【答案】D、C、D
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据表格一Open：Mon.to Fri.：9：00 a.m.—5：00 p.m.；Sat：9：00 a.m.—1：00 p.m.（开放时间：周一至周五：上午9点-下午5点；周六：上午9点-下午1点）可知，纽约博物馆周日闭馆。故选D。
（2）根据表格二Price：£50 for a person above 18；£25 for a child（价格：18岁以上50英镑；儿童25英镑）可知，一对夫妇参观城市花展要花100英镑。故选C。
（3）根据表格四Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park，Beijing.Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.（来自国内外的乐队将在北京朝阳公园演出。一些中国歌手也将与粉丝分享他们的名曲。）可知，音乐迷可能对流行音乐会最感兴趣。故选D。
本文提到四则广告，分别对项目内容，年龄，价格，时间做出不同的要求。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

4~7.【答案】B、C、A、B
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段A man hated his wife's cat very much and decided to get rid of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.（一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。）可知，男子想扔掉他妻子的猫。故选B。
（2）根据第一段A man hated his wife's cat very much and decided to get rid of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.（一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。）第三段The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away.（第二天，他决定把这只猫扔到40个街区以外。）以及第六段Finally，he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away.（最后，他决定驱车数百公里。）可知，男子扔了三次猫。故选C。
（3）根据第二段As he was getting home，the cat was walking up the driveway.（当他回家的时候，那只猫正沿着车道走着。）第四段When he reached his driveway，there was the cat!（当他到达车道时，那只猫来了！）以及倒数第三段Hours later the man called home to his wife： "Honey，is the cat there？"（几个小时后，这名男子给家里的妻子打电话："亲爱的，猫在吗？"）以及最后一段"Put him on the phone，" the man replies. "I'm lost and need directions."（"让他接电话，"男子回答。"我迷路了，需要指引。"）可知，猫擅长找到回家的路。故选A。
（4）根据最后一段"Put him on the phone，" the man replies. "I'm lost and need directions."（"让他接电话，"男子回答。"我迷路了，需要指引。"）可知，男子迷路了。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了一名男子想扔掉妻子的猫，但是猫每次都能返回家；在男子准备把猫扔到更远的地方时，自己却迷路了，想让猫给他指路回家。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

8~11.【答案】A、D、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"It's all right，officer，" the man said. "I'm just waiting for a friend.We made a date to meet here." He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago.（"没关系，警官，"这名男子说。"我只是在等一个朋友。我们约好了在这里见面。"他解释说，他们正好20年前在这家餐厅吃过晚饭。）可知，Bob向值班警察解释为什么他在一家关闭的商店外面。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The officer could see he had a little white scar near his right eye.（警官可以看到他的右眼附近有一个白色的小疤痕。）可知，Bob的右眼附近有一个白色的小疤痕。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段However，he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller. （然而，他注意到Jimmy看起来要高得多。）第五段When they stepped under the light of a shop，Bob realized that man's nose were different from his friend's，so he couldn't be Jimmy.（当他们走到一家商店的灯光下时，Bob意识到这个人的鼻子和他朋友的不一样，所以他不可能是Jimmy。）以及最后一段So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.（所以我去找了另一个警察，派他去做这项工作。）可知，高个子的人是一名警察。故选C。
（4）代词指代题。根据第五段You have been under arrest，Bob.（你已经被捕了，Bob。）以及最后一段Bob，I was at the place on time.I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police.I couldn't do  it myself.（Bob，我准时赶到了。我看到了被警察通缉的那个人的脸。我自己做不到。）可知，it指的是将你逮捕。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了Jimmy通过其他警察逮捕老朋友Bob的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

12~15.【答案】D、A、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中When we lose，just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.（当我们失败时，带着微笑去接受它，并看到它光明的一面。）及Edison failed 10，000 times before he invented the light bulb.When he was asked how he felt，he said that he hadn't failed 10，000 times but had learned 10，000 things which didn't work.（爱迪生在发明灯泡之前失败了一万次。当被问及感觉如何时，他说他没有失败一万次，而是知道了一万件不起作用的东西。）可知，作者认为爱迪生能成功的原因是他看到了失败的光明面。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。A.可怕的；B.个人的；C.危险的；D.有趣的。根据第三段中Losing is not very  disgraceful.We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.Remember that it can be helpful.（失败并不可耻。我们必须接受自己的失败并学会利用它。记住，失败是有帮助的。）可知，在这句话中，用terrible替代disgraceful也是符合语境逻辑的，故猜测terrible与disgraceful意思相近。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段中There is only one winner in every competition.（每场比赛只有一个获胜者。）及If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness，we won't feel sorry for our failure.（如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐，我们就不会为自己的失败感到遗憾。）可知，作者建议比赛的失败者向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐，故A项"分享获奖者的乐趣。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了我们应该如何面对失败，作者为此提出了一些建议，故C项"关于如何成为一个好的失败者的建议"符合题意。故选C。
本文作者主要就"如何成为一名好的失败者"这一问题提出了一些建议。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】F
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据"When someone says they have to "face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert. "（当有人说他们必须"面对现实"时，并不意味着他们要去听音乐会。）可知，是在讲解"face the music"的例子，因此选项B"'Face the music' 是一个很好的例子。"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据"For example， "I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy." Or "In life，you must face your fears."（例如，"我不能再面对一个露营的夜晚了！又冷又下雨。"或者"在生活中，你必须面对你的恐惧。"）可知，后文在讲解"face"的用法，因此选项D"美国人经常这样使用单词'face'。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据"But please，do not drive it.It is an extremely fast car."（3）You want to show off to some friends."（但是请不要开它。这是一辆速度极快的车。你想向一些朋友炫耀一下。）可知，朋友不让你开车，你却想去炫耀，因此选项A"你却不听。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据"Whatever the music is，you must face it."（无论音乐是什么，你都必须面对它。）可知，选项C"这里的'music'就是指你的行动的结果。"符合语境。故选C。
（5）根据"To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done."（"take your medicine"意味着接受你所做的坏事的结果。）可知，"take your medicine"也是指"你做完事要承担的结果"，因此选项F"在美式英语中还有一些表达和'face the music'含义一样。"符合语境。故选F。
本文主要讲述了美式英语中有许多表达听起来是令人愉快的，但真实含义和表面不一样，并列举了几个例子来说明。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

17~31.【答案】D、C、A、B、D、B、A、D、A、B、C、B、A、C、D
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：所有的学生都坐直等着开始考试。paid支付；started开始；searched寻找；waited等待。根据"…for the test to begin."（等待测试开始）可知，是等待考试开始。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。hold抓住；sell卖；give 给；put放。根据"The teacher began to…out the test papers to all the students."（老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。）可知，老师分发试卷。give out分发。故选C。
（3）考查连词。句意：他发完考卷后，让学生们开始。After在……之后；Before在……之前；Since自……以后，自……以来；Although虽然。根据"he asked them to begin."（他让学生们开始。）可知，发完后开始。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：学生们惊讶地发现试卷中间没有问题，只有一个黑点。happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据"there was not a question but a black dot"（没有问题，只有一个黑点）可知，学生们是惊讶的。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：老师注意到学生的惊讶。forgot忘记；hated讨厌；remembered记得；noticed注意。根据"I want you to  write about what you see there."（我想让你们写下你们都看到了什么。）可知是注意到学生的惊讶。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：我想让你们写下你们都看到了什么。talk谈话；write写；hear听见；learn学。根据"the teacher took all the students' answer paper back and read the answers."（老师把所有学生的答卷拿回来，读了答案。）可知是写。故选B。
（7）考查代词。句意：所有的人都描述了黑点。All所有；None没有一个；Some一些；Many许多。根据"Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot，"（在这里，每个人都只注意到黑点，）可知是所有人都描述了黑点。故选A。
（8）考查连词。句意：但是没有人写白纸。because因为；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据"Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot，…no one wrote about the white paper."（在这里，每个人都只注意到黑点，但没有人写白纸。）可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选D。
（9）考查副词。句意：全班都静静地听着。silently安静地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；quickly快地。根据"because they were afraid to fail in the exam"（因为他们害怕考试不及格）可知，他们害怕不及格，应是静静地听。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：不要担心你们这次考试的分数。presents礼物；marks分数；needs需要；tasks任务。根据"because they were afraid to fall in the exam."（因为他们害怕考试不及格）可知，他们害怕不及格，应是担心分数。故选B。
（11）考查动词。句意：白纸就像我们的生活，可知是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。helps 帮助；finds找到；means意味着；solves解决。根据"The white paper is like our whole life"（这张白纸就像我们的整个人生）可知，是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物，有爱有关心。problem问题；gift礼物；moment片刻；job工作。根据"with love and care"（有爱关心）可知，我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物。故选B。
（13）考查名词。句意：然而，我们只关注疾病和贫困等问题。illness疾病；happiness幸福；kindness善良；carelessness粗心大意。根据"problems like…and poverty"（我们只关注疾病和贫困等问题）可知，此处是不好的问题。故选A。
（14）考查形容词。句意：从来看不见这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来，是非常小的。serious严肃的；big大的；small小的；important重要的。根据"The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper…problems in our daily life."（白纸就像我们的生活，可知是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。）可知，这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来是很小的。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。refuse拒绝；create创造；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据"…each moment life gives us"（享受生活给予我们的每一刻。）可知，此处指"享受生活给予我们的每一刻"。故选D。
本文讲述了一个老师给学生一次特殊的考试。由此告诉我们：我们不应该只关注我们生活中的问题，我们应该享受我们生活中的每一刻。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

32.【答案】B
【解析】Eating too much"吃得太多"；分析句子结构可知，划线部分是动名词短语在句中作主语，因此B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
吃得太多对你的健康有害。
分析句子结构，掌握动名词短语作主语的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。

33.【答案】A
【解析】这个句子的主干是"主谓"结构，His father（他的父亲）作主语，works（工作）是不及物动词作谓语，in a factory（在一个工厂）作地点状语修饰works。故这句话的划线部分是谓语。
故选：A。
他的父亲在一个工厂工作。
掌握简单句的基本结构及句子成分，根据题干选择正确答案。

34.【答案】C
【解析】beautiful"美丽的、漂亮的"，形容词；分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是The village，looks在句中作系动词，后接形容词beautiful作表语，因此C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
从山顶上看这个村庄很美。
分析句子结构，结合语境，选择正确答案。

35.【答案】A
【解析】这个句子的主干是"主谓宾"结构。The teacher（老师）作主语，said（说）作谓语，that he would go there on time（他会准时去那里）是宾语从句充当宾语。故这句话的划线部分是宾语。
故选：A。
老师说他会准时去那里。
掌握简单句的基本结构及句子成分，根据题干选择正确答案。

36.【答案】D
【解析】这个句子的主干是"主系表"结构。主语是The woman（那个女人），系动词是is，表语是my sister（我的妹妹）。with a baby in her arms （怀里抱着一个婴儿）是介词短语作定语，修饰主语The woman。所以这句话中的画线部分是定语。
故选：D。
那个怀里抱着一个婴儿的女人是我的妹妹。
掌握简单句的基本结构及句子成分，根据题干选择正确答案。

37.【答案】riter
【解析】根据"简对写小说很感兴趣"，及首字母提示可知，应该想要成为一名"作家"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词writer。
故答案为：writer。
简对写小说很感兴趣，她希望将来能成为一名作家。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

38.【答案】overed
【解析】根据"路上被雪......。"及首字母提示可知，be covered with..."被......覆盖"固定短语，填过去分词。
故答案为：covered。
路上被雪覆盖。走路去学校时要小心。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

39.【答案】pril
【解析】April四月，名词；根据首字母A，结合预猜句意"四月是一年的第四个月"可知，要填"四月"，名词作主语．
故答案为April．
四月是一年的第四个月．
首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，是难度比较大的．所以做的时候要细心认真．

40.【答案】aughter
【解析】不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数；结合句意和首字母提示可知，daughter女儿，符合题意．
故答案为daughter．
她有三个孩子--两个儿子和一个女儿．
首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，是难度比较大的．所以做的时候要细心认真．

41.【答案】lind.
【解析】答案：blind.
根据所给首字母提示结合语境she can see nothing推测句意是"那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见"，根据设空处前面的系动词is判断设空处缺少形容词，"瞎的；看不见的"是blind,所以答案是：blind.
那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见．
做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．

42.【答案】ale
【解析】根据"when she saw a snake moving towards her"可知，此处表达的是"脸色变得苍白"，结合首字母p，pale"苍白的"为形容词，作表语。
故填：pale。
当她看见一条蛇正向她移动时，她的脸变得苍白。
熟悉形容词的用法，根据语法解答即可。

43.【答案】est
【解析】根据"众所周知，太阳从东方升起，从......落下。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"西方"，in the west"在西方"。
故答案为：west。
众所周知，太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

44.【答案】learly
【解析】根据语境及关键信息"The words in the book was so small "、"put on his glasses"可知，设空处意为"（看得）清楚、清晰"，应用副词修饰动词see，即clearly符合语境。
故填：clearly。
书里的字太小了，我爷爷看不清楚。于是他戴上了眼镜。
此题考查副词的用法。解答时，需根据语境及关键信息，分析判断设空处的意思，再根据句法结构正确作答。

45.【答案】ivided
【解析】根据句意"男孩们被_____成三组玩游戏"，由首字母d可推出此处用动词divide,表示"分"。由空前的are考虑此处为被动结构，填其过去分词形式。
故答案为 divided。
男孩们被分成三组玩游戏。
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。

46.【答案】inth
【解析】根据提示"第九"可知，这里定冠词the后填序数词ninth。
故答案为：ninth。
第八次运动会正在举行，明年我们将举行第九次运动会。
分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案。

47.【答案】【小题1】shapes
【小题2】its
【小题3】because
【小题4】a
【小题5】began
【小题6】was accepted
【小题7】to express
【小题8】for
【小题9】traditional
【小题10】widely
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：中国结是用一根绳子编成不同形状的结。different修饰名词复数。故填shapes。
（2）考查代词。句意：人们相信每个结都有它自己的含义。one's own"某人自己的"，固定搭配。所以用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
（3）考查连词。句意：人们可以用不同颜色的绳子来编织中国结，但他们通常选择红色，因为它意味着好运。他们选择红色的原因是红色意味着好运，空前后是因果关系。because"因为"，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
（4）考查冠词。句意：中国结有着悠久的历史。此处应该填入不定冠词表泛指，long以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。
（5）考查动词。句意：在开始使用文字之前，人们最初制作它们是为了记录一些事件和传递信息。根据People originally made them to record some events and send messages（人们最初制作它们是为了记录一些事件并发送消息。）可知，此处是一般过去时，故此空应该用begin的过去式began。故填began。
（6）考查动词。句意：后来在清朝，这种艺术被更多的普通人所接受。根据Later in the Qing Dynasty（后来在清朝）可知，此处是一般过去时。艺术应该是被接受，故应该用被动语态was/were done。主语是this art，be动词用was。故填was accepted。
（7）考查动词。句意：例如，情侣们可以打一个结来表达他们的爱。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to express。
（8）考查介词。句意：："双喜结"是在婚礼上赠送和使用的，用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。wishes for..."对......的祝愿"。故填for。
（9）考查形容词。句意：除此之外，在中国，人们在制作传统服装时也会用到结。修饰名词clothes用形容词。traditional clothes"传统服装"。故填traditional。
（10）考查副词。句意：它们可以起到纽扣的作用，现在丝绸被广泛用于制作这些服装结。修饰动词used用副词widely"广泛地"。故填widely。
文章主要讲了中国结的应用、历史等。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。

48.【答案】Good morning，everyone，
   I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you．Here I'd like to thank each of you．How time flies!We 'll graduate soon．I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．（开篇点题）
  Dear dad and mom，you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates．（感谢父母亲的关心，鼓励……）
   Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．【高分句型一】 When I had trouble in life，you told me to be brave．Because of your help，I have made much progress．（感谢老师在学习上和生活上的帮助）
   Dear classmates，you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．【高分句型二】When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together．（感谢同学的帮助，鼓励，留下的美好回忆）
   Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you．
   That's all.Thank you for your listening.
【解析】【高分句型一】：
I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．我还记得当我考试不及格时，你们鼓励我继续努力。I still remember 后跟了宾语从句，宾语从句中包含了when引导的时间状语从句，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。
【高分句型二】：
Dear classmates，you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．亲爱的同学们，自从我来这里以来，你们在我的学习中帮了我很多忙。since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用了现在完成进行时，从句用了一般过去时。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。