英语北师大版 (2019)Lesson 1 The Underdog学案

这是一份英语北师大版 (2019)Lesson 1 The Underdog学案，共4页。
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 学案  班级：        姓名：        Vocabulary Learning1．            n．激励；灵感→           vt．鼓励；激励→              adj. 令人鼓舞的→           adj. 感到鼓舞的2．            n．替换的人（物）→           vt．代替3．           adv．严厉地，毫不客气地；猛烈地→            adj．急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的；adv．(时间)整点→            vi.&vt.(使)变得锋利→            n.[C] 磨具，削具4．             n．精力，活力→           adj．有活力的5．             n．人群→           adj．拥挤的6．           vt．&vi．鼓掌，拍手→            [p] →            [pp] →            [pp]4. desire  n. 愿望,欲望,渴望; v.渴望，期望→              adj.理想的，值得拥有的;值得做的She has a strong desire for success，so she studies hard.                                We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.                               The house has so many desirable features that he's made up his mind to buy it.                                He desires that I (should) go abroad for further education.                                He desires me to go abroad for further education.                                        5.              v. 挤满；涌入 n 人群→            adj 拥挤的
A crowd had already collected outside the embassy gate.                                          I was nearly pushed over by a crowd of children.                                              Many football fans crowded in when the gate was opened.                                       Shops were crowded with customers looking over the colourful displays.                                     6. try out for sth.
Why don't you try out for the basketball team? You have nothing to lose.                           
7.        vt 赢得；博得→          n 收入；所赚的钱；利润
Her outstanding ability earned her a place on the team.                                         As a teacher, she has earned the respect of her students.                                        This is how you earn a reputation.                                                         
8. let sb down  Only by adequately relaxing yourself after work can you not let yourself down.                     Your mother is so tired — let her alone! Let her have a good rest today.                         
9. pay off   Peter's hard work paid off when he got the first prize.                                       He was paid off because of coming to work late.                                           If you don't work now, you'll pay for it later when you fail your exams.                        
10. keep up with   My secretary works so fast that no one in the office can keep up with her.                          People can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.                                           Don’t keep me from learning, I can learn more.                                               
 Key phrasesdo jump shots make it hit sb on the shoulder refer to  recommend sth to sb leave out have a strong desire to do act out earn one’s place on the team try out for wait for a chance gather around crash into sb be about to do gather around not…any more rush onto the court let sb down spend time (in) doing no way pay off  keep up with shot after shot can’t stop doing win the game by two points lose a game  巩固练习一、单词拼写1. Before the game, most of the teachers regarded us as the __________ (弱方). 2. At the end of the movie, the bad ___________ (家伙) gets shot.3. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and ___________ (灵感). 4. Her purpose for writing was a ___________ (渴望) for women to get the right to higher education.5. Unless some ___________ (额外的) money is found, the theatre will close.6. Early in the morning, we ___________ (聚集) at the foot of the mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.7. Unfortunately，her best friend was seriously hurt in a car ___________ (猛撞). 8. Taylor scored with a low ___________ (击球) into the corner of the net.9. The world champion has only had two ___________ in 20 fights.10. His goal is to become the world basketball ___________ in the near future. 二、短语填空 make it, pay off, be about to, earn money, let sb down, pat sb on the shoulder,try out for 1. Keep in mind that your effort __________. Don’t let one or two failures get you down.2. Charles is an expert in repairing bikes. He will not __________.3. I was walking in the street when someone __________, which frightened me 4. I __________ cook my dinner when the power was cut off.5. He decided __________ by buying and selling things.  6. While he _________the freshman basketball team in high school, Michael didn’t make it as a member. 7. I’m afraid I can’t __________ to the meeting tomorrow.三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式（一）Paul and I were on the school basketball team. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy (1) __________played for theCharlotte Hornets. Guess why? Paul was only 1.6 metres high, as tall as Bogues. Being (2) __________ (short)than other players meant he had to practise more and he used Bogues as his (3)  __________ (inspire). He said if Bogues could make it, he could too. Although he had a strong desire (4) __________ (play) for theteam, he was still usually on the bench. That’s (5) __________ (real) tough on him. This week, he got the chance he had been waiting for. I got (6) __________ (injure) in the competition. The coach agreed to give him (7) __________shot. We were behind by 10points then and it was only 15 minutes before the competition ended. The extra hours Paul spent (8) __________ (practise) paid off and he made shot after shot. We (9) __________ (win) by 2 points with Paul’s help. The coach hit him (10) __________ the shoulder and said he had earned his place.(二)Paul and I were on our school basketball team, The Lions. We loved basketball and were both huge     1     (fan) of the NBA. My favourite player was LeBron James while Paul's favourite player was Tyrone Bogues. Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, as tall as Bogues. Paul knew that     2      (be) shorter than other players meant that he had to practise     3      (much). Paul always used Bogues as his     4      (inspire). Our coach was not so sure. Trying out many times just     5      making the team, Paul was still usually on the bench, being just     6      replacement, which was really tough on him. Everyone knew Paul had real skills,   7     (work) really hard and had a strong desire     8      (play) for the team. However, Paul didn't get a chance.This week, The Lions were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a team     9      record this season had been perfect and who hadn't lost a single game. Paul didn't know he'd soon get himself     10      (recognise)．