2023年小学英语六年级下册全国通用期末真题汇编（2021+2022）：16-任务型阅读15篇（含答案）

这是一份2023年小学英语六年级下册全国通用期末真题汇编（2021+2022）：16-任务型阅读15篇（含答案），共14页。
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期末易错真题汇编
2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练 16-任务型阅读15篇
（2021-2022两年真题）全国通用外研版（三起）（含答案）
（一）
1．Mr Bi is Chinese. He is a teacher. Now he works in a small village. He teaches in a primary school. And his students are between 7 and 12 years old. Mr Bi can also speak English. He has two children. His son, Tongtong, is 10 years old and her daughter, Yanyan, is 8 years old. Mr Bi likes playing the Erhu and playing basketball. Sometimes he plays volleyball with his students. But on Friday afternoon, he often cleans their school. Mr Bi is a kind teacher and father.
A．Chinese and English.
B．A son and a daughter.
C． Playing basketball and playing the Erhu.
D．Primary school students aged(年龄) 7 to 12.
E. A kind teacher and father.

（二）
Simon: I'm hungry. When are we going to eat. Mum?
Simon's mum: At half past twelve.
Simon: What time is it now?
Simon's mum: It's only half past eleven. One hour to go! Look, there are some ducks on the pond.
Simon: They're lovely.
Daming: Hey. there are some dark clouds in the sky. It's going to rain soon.
Simon's mum: I don't think so. It's a beautiful day. Let's go!
Simon's mum: It's half past twelve. Let's have our picnic!
simon: Oh dear! It's raining now!
Simon's mum: It's dry over there. Run boys!
Daming: Oh no, look at the ducks! They're eating our sandwiches!
simon: Naughty ducks!
Simon's mum: It looks like you're going to stay hungry. Simon!
2．They are going to eat at half past _____.
3．There are some _____ on the pond.
4．Simon's mum thinks it's a _____ day.
5．The _____ ducks are eating sandwiches.
6．Simon and Daming are going to _____.
（三）
Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party. I made a model of train for him. Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it. We read it together. Then we took lots of photos. Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.
7．We _________ a party yesterday.
8．I _________ a train model to Mark.
9．All the children liked the _________.
10．Mark _________ us for our presents and wishes.
11．We all had a _________ time.
（四）
Shanghai is very big and very famous. It is in the east of China. It has got about seventeen million people. You can take a boat trip along the Huangpu River. You can also visit the Yu Garden and Shanghai Museum.
London is in the north of the UK. It’s very old. It’s got more than two thousand years history. It has got seven million people. You can visit the Big Ben, London Eye and Hide Park.  You can see many paintings on the wall there. You can buy chocolate and coffee there.
Florida is in the south of the US. It has got thirteen million people. It’s a great place for holiday. You can see colorful fish under the sea. You can also row a boat in the park.  Disneyland is there. You can say hello to the Mickey Mouse.
Place
Feather(特点)
Where
How big(people)
What... do
Shanghai
big and famous
east of China
____12____ million
Go along the Huangpu River by ____13____, visit the Yu Garden and Shanghai Museum
London
____14____
north of the UK
7 million
visit the Big Ben, London Eye and Hide Park, buy ____15____ and coffee
Florida
great place for holiday
____16____
13 million
see colorful fish, row a boat trip in the park, say hello to the Mickey Mouse
（五）
17．阅读短文，按照故事发展的顺序将图片进行排序。
Mara and Jeff watched a programme about spaceship Zhenzhou-XIII. They were interested in it. So they went to the space museum. First they wore the spacesuits—astronauts’ clothes.  And then they stayed in the model of spaceship. They couldn’t walk like on the floor. Their body can fly in the air. After two hours, it’s time for lunch. But it’s difficult for them to eat and drink. The water and food can also fly away. In the evening, they slept in a sleeping bag. How fun and tired!
A．    B．    C． D．E.
正确的顺序为：______ ______ ______ ______ ______
（六）
Hello, I'm Ben. I'm from the UK. I like hot dogs best. It's three dollars for a hot dog. Today I went to the restaurant to have dinner. I wanted some milk and a hot dog. But the cashier (收银员) put only a bottle of milk on the table. I asked, “Where's my hot dog?” “Oh, it's here,” She said and pointed to the “hot” dog on the floor. “Oh, no! It's not a hot dog!” “I said loudly. The cashier looked at me innocently (无辜地) and said, “ But it's really a ‘hot’ dog.
18．Hot dogs are Ben's favourite _______.
19．Ben wanted to _______ hot dog for dinner.
20．Ben wanted to ________ some milk for dinner.
21．The cashier didn't _______ a hot dog on the table.
22．The cashier doesn't ________ what the hot dog is.
（七）
23．This is a book about animals. In the book, animals are very useful. Dogs can help the blind people, the deaf people, the firefighters…etc. Horses and elephants can carry people or heavy things. Cattle can help farmers with their farming. Birds are useful, too. They can help people to send letters. And they can help people to hunt, too. We should love animals. And we should be kind to them, too.
A．Help the blind people        
B．Carry heavy things        
C． Horses  
D．Help people to send letters       
E. Help farmers on the farm.


（八）
One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can't open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?”
Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
24．How do Mr. And Mrs. go shopping?
_______________________________
25．Where do they stop their car?
_______________________________
26．Who helps them to open the car?
_______________________________
27．Is this their car?
_______________________________
（九）
Shop assistant: Can I help you?
Woman: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a dress.
Shop assistant: What colour do you like?
Woman: I like blue.
Shop assistant: OK. Here you are,
Woman: Thank you. How much is it?
Shop assistant: Ninety dollars.
Woman: OK, I will take it.
28．Where is the woman?
______________________________
29．What does the woman want to buy?
______________________________
30．What colour does she like?
______________________________
31．How much is the dress?
______________________________
32．Does the woman buy the dress?
______________________________
（十）
33．Sam: It's a beautiful day, Mum. When are we going to the park?
Mrs Smart: First, we are going to have breakfast at eight o'clock. Then at half past eight, we're going to the park by bus. We will be there in twenty minutes. Then we are going to climb mountains at nine o'clock. Then we are going to take a boat trip at half past ten.
Amy: And when are we going to have a picnic?
Mrs Smart: At half past eleven.
Sam: What are we going to do in the afternoon?
Mrs Smart: We're going to the theatre at four o'clock this afternoon.






_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
（十一）
I have a pen friend. Her name is Mary. She comes from America. She is in China with her parents. She can speak a little Chinese. She studies in No.1 Middle School in Chengdu. She is a good student. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She likes getting up early. She doesn’t like to be late. She often goes to school early. But today she gets up late. She gets to the classroom at 7:30 am. But there aren’t any students in it. She is not late. It’s Saturday today. The students are all at home.
34．Mary and her family live in _____.
35．Mary can speak some _____.
36．Mary is a _____ of No.1 Middle school.
37．Mary doesn’t go to school on _____ and Sunday.
38．Mary often gets up _____.
（十二）
Mr Bi is Chinese. He is a teacher. Now he works in a small village. He teaches in a primary school. And his students are between 7 and 12 years old. Mr Bi can also speak English. He has two children. His son, Tongtong, is 10 years old and her daughter, Yanyan, is 8 years old. Mr Bi likes playing the erhu and playing basketball. Sometimes he plays volleyball with his students. But on Friday afternoon, he often cleans their school. Mr Bi is a kind teacher and father.
A．Chinese and English.       B．All primary school students aged 7 to 12.      
C． Clean their school.    
D．Teach.    
E. Play basketball and play the erhu.
Mr Bi: a kind teacher and father
His housework: _____39_____
His work: _____40_____
He can speak: _____41_____
His hobby: _____42_____
His pupils: _____43_____
（十三）
44．阅读短文，完成表格。
This is a park. Five boys are playing basketball. Two girls are dancing. They are very happy. There is a dog under the tree. It’s sleeping. I’m Nina. I’m looking at the dog. My sister, Lily, is reading a book on the bench(长椅). My brother, Ivan, is taking pictures.
People
doing
Nina
looking at the dog
Ivan
1.___________________
Lily
2.___________________
Five boys
3.___________________
A dog
4.____________________
Two girls
5.____________________
（十四）
Mrs. Williams loves flowers. She has a small but nice garden (花园). In summer, her flowers are always the best in her street. One summer afternoon her bell rang (ring的过去式), and when she went to the door, she saw a small boy. He was about seven years old. He was holding (握着) a lot of beautiful flowers in his hand.
“I am selling (卖) flowers,”he said,“Do you want any? They are fresh (新鲜的). I picked them this afternoon.”
Mrs. Williams answered, “I pick flowers when (当……的时候) I want, and I don’t pay (支付) anything for them, because I have a lot of them in my garden.”
“Oh, no, you don’t,” said the small boy. “There aren’t any flowers in your garden, because they are here in my hand!”
45．Mrs. Williams has a small but __________ garden.
46．Mrs. Williams is good at planting (种植) __________.
47．The little boy was about __________ years old.
48．文中划线词“pick”的中文意思是：__________。
49．We can guess (猜) that Mrs. Williams was very __________ at last (最后).
（十五）
阅读短文，回答问题。
It’s six thirty in the evening. Sally is watching a cartoon in the living room. Sally’s father is in the study. He is working on the computer. Sally’s mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Where is Sally’s brother Martin? Oh, he is in the bedroom. Is he doing his homework? No, he is reading a storybook. What about the pet bird? It’s thirsty. It’s drinking water.
50．Where is Sally?
__________________________
51．Is Sally’s father playing on the computer?
__________________________
52．What is Martin’s mother doing?
__________________________
53．Is Martin reading a book in the bedroom?
__________________________
54．Who is drinking water?
__________________________

参考答案：
1．
【导语】本文主要讲述了毕先生的职业、家庭以及兴趣爱好。
【详解】(1)根据原文“He has two children. His son, Tongtong, is 10 years old and her daughter, Yanyan, is 8 years old.”可知毕先生有一个儿子和一个女儿，选项B“一个儿子和一个女儿。”符合题意，故选B。
(2)根据原文“And his students are between 7 and 12 years old.”可知他的学生的年龄是7到12岁之间，选项D“小学生年龄是7至12岁。”符合题意，故选D。
(3)根据文章大意可知，毕先生是老师，也是一位父亲，选项E“一位善良的老师和父亲。”符合题意，故选E。
(4)根据原文“Mr Bi is Chinese.”和“Mr Bi can also speak English.”可知毕先生会说中文和英语，选项A“中文和英语。”符合题意，故选A。
(5)根据原文“Mr Bi likes playing the Erhu and playing basketball.”可知毕先生喜欢拉二胡和打篮球。选项C“打篮球和拉二胡”符合题意，故选C。答案见下图
2．twelve 3．ducks 4．beautiful 5．naughty 6．stay hungry

【导语】本文讲了饭前一小时，西蒙和妈妈看到池塘上的一些鸭子，要吃时发现三明治被淘气的鸭子吃了只能挨饿。
2．题干句意：他们将在______点半吃饭。根据“When are we going to eat. Mum?Simon's mum: At half past twelve.”可知是12点，故答案为twelve。
3．题干句意：池塘上有一些______。根据“Look, there are some ducks on the pond.”可知是鸭子，故答案为ducks。
4．题干句意：西蒙的妈妈认为这是______一天。根据“It's a beautiful day.”可知是美好的一天，故答案为beautiful。
5．题干句意：______鸭子在吃三明治。根据“Naughty ducks!”可知是淘气的，故答案为naughty。
6．题干句意：西蒙和大明要______。根据“It looks like you're going to stay hungry.”可知要保持饥饿，故答案为stay hungry。
7．had 8．gave 9．book 10．thanked 11．如：good

【导语】本文主要讲述了我和朋友参加迈克的生日派对。
7．句意：昨天我们______一个派对。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party.”昨天是周日，迈克邀请我和朋友去他的生日派对，可知，昨天举办派对，举办have，yesterday昨天，动词用一般过去时，have变为had，故答案为had。
8．句意：我______一个火车模型给迈克。根据“I made a model of train for him. ”我制作了一个飞机模型给迈克，给give，根据语境时态为一般过去时，故答案为gave。
9．句意：所有的孩子都喜欢______。根据“Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it.”蒂娜买了一本冒险的书，大家都喜欢它，可知，大家都喜欢这本书，故答案为book。
10．句意：迈克因为礼物和祝愿_______我们。根据“Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.”我们离开之前，迈克因为礼物和祝愿感谢我们。感谢thank，动词原形，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，thank变为thanked，故答案为thanked。
11．句意：我们所有人玩得很开心。根据语境可知，大家在生日派对上玩得很开心，玩得开心have a good time，答案不唯一，故答案为good。
12．17 13．boat 14．old 15．chocolate 16．south of the US

【导语】本文主要介绍了上海，伦敦和佛罗里达三个城市。
12．根据文中句子“It has got about seventeen million people.”可知上海有大约一千七百万人口。故答案为17。
13．根据文中句子“You can take a boat trip along the Huangpu River.”可知你可以乘船沿着黄浦江游览。所以是乘船，by boat，故答案为boat。
14．根据文中句子“London is in the north of the UK. It’s very old.”可知伦敦是古老的，故答案为old。
15．根据文中句子“You can buy chocolate and coffee there.”可知可以在那买巧克力和咖啡，故答案为chocolate。
16．根据文中句子“Florida is in the south of the US. ”可知佛罗里达在美国的南部。故答案为south of the US。
17．AEDBC
【导语】本文主要写了玛拉和杰夫无太空博物馆的经历。
【详解】根据文中句子“Mara and Jeff watched a programme about spaceship Shenzhou-XIII. ”玛拉和杰夫看了一个关于神舟13号宇宙飞船的节目。图片A是在看电视节目，所以排第一。
根据文中句子“They were interested in it. So they went to the space museum.”可知他们去了太空博物馆，图片E是在太空博物馆，所以排第二。
根据文中句子“And then they stayed in the model of spaceship. They couldn’t walk like on the floor. Their body can fly in the air. ”可知然后他们呆在宇宙飞船的模型里。他们不能像在地板上一样走路。他们的身体可以在空中飞行。图片D是人在宇宙飞船中身体在空中飞，所以排第三。
根据文中句子“After two hours, it’s time for lunch. But it’s difficult for them to eat and drink. The water and food can also fly away. ”可知两小时后，他们吃东西时水和食物也飞走了。图片B是食物在空中飞，所以排第四。
根据文中句子“In the evening, they slept in a sleeping bag.”可知晚上，他们睡在睡袋里。图片C是在睡袋里睡觉，所以排第五。
故答案为AEDBC。
18．food 19．eat / have 20．drink / have 21．put 22．know

【导语】本文主要写了本去餐馆吃饭，收银员不知道什么是热狗的事情。
18．句意：热狗是本最喜欢的________。根据文中句子“I like hot dogs best.”可知热狗是他最喜欢的食物，故答案为food。
19．句意：本晚餐想__________热狗。根据文中句子“I wanted some milk and a hot dog. ”可知本晚餐想吃热狗。吃是动词have或者eat，故答案为eat / have。
20．句意：本晚餐想要________一些牛奶。根据文中句子“I wanted some milk and a hot dog. ”可知本晚餐想喝牛奶。喝可以用drink或者have表示，故答案为drink / have。
21．句意：收银员没有把热狗__________桌子上。根据文中句子“But the cashier (收银员) put only a bottle of milk on the table. ”可知收银员只把一瓶牛奶放在桌子上了，没有把热狗放在桌子上，故答案为put。
22．句意：收银员不________热狗是什么。根据文中句子“The cashier looked at me innocently (无辜地) and said, “ But it's really a ‘hot’ dog.””可知收银员不知道什么是热狗，故答案为know。
23．1. E
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D

【导语】本文主要写了动物们的作用。
【详解】1. 根据文中句子“Cattle can help farmers with their farming.”可知牛可以帮助农民耕作。E选项帮助农民耕作，符合题意，故选E。
2. 根据文中句子“Dogs can help the blind people, the deaf people, the firefighters…etc. ”狗可以帮助盲人、聋人、消防队员等等。A选项帮助盲人，符合题意，故选A。
3. 根据文中句子“Horses and elephants can carry people or heavy things.”可知马和大象可以驼人和重物。C选项马。符合题意，故选C。
4. 根据文中句子“Horses and elephants can carry people or heavy things.”可知马和大象可以驼人和重物。B搬运重物，符合题意，故选B。
5. 根据文中句子“Birds are useful, too. They can help people to send letters. And they can help people to hunt, too. ”可知鸟也很有用。他们可以帮助人们寄信。它们也可以帮助人们打猎。D选项帮助人们寄信。符合题意，故选D。
24．By car. 25．They stop their car near a store. 26．The policeman helps them open the car. 27．No, it isn't.

【导语】本文讲了怀特夫妇去购物认错车的事情。
24．句意：怀特夫妇怎样去购物？根据“One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car.”，可知怀特夫妇开车去购物，故答案为By car.
25．句意：他们在哪里停车？根据“They stop their car near a store.”，可知他们把车停在一家商店附近，故答案为They stop their car near a store.
26．句意：谁帮他们打开汽车？根据“The policeman is very friendly to help them.”，可知警察帮他们打开车，故答案为The policeman helps them open the car.
27．句意：这是他们的车吗？根据“It isn’t their car.”，可知不是他们的车，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, it isn't.
28．She is in a shop. 29．She wants to buy a dress. 30．She likes blue. 31．It's ninety dollars. 32．Yes, she does.

【导语】本文主要讲述了女士想买一条连衣裙，这是她与商店售货员之间的对话。
28．题目问那位女士在哪？根据她与商店售货员之间的对话“Shop assistant: Can I help you? Woman: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a dress.”可知女士在一家商店，故答案为She is in a shop.
29．题目问那位女士想要买什么？根据女士的话“Woman: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a dress.”可知她想要买一条连衣裙，故答案为She wants to buy a dress.
30．题目问她喜欢什么颜色？根据女士的话“Woman: I like blue.”可知她喜欢蓝色，故答案为She likes blue.
31．题目问那条连衣裙多少钱？根据商店售货员的话“Shop assistant: Ninety dollars.”可知连衣裙九十美元，故答案为It's ninety dollars.
32．题目问那位女士买了那条连衣裙了吗？根据女士的话“Woman: OK, I will take it.”可知她买下了连衣裙，故答案为Yes, she does.
33． 9: 00 16: 00 8: 50 11: 30 10: 30 8: 00 3 6 2 5 4 1
【分析】本文介绍了萨姆和家人要去公园的事情。
【详解】根据短文中的Then we are going to climb mountains at nine o'clock.可知九点钟去爬山，第一空为9: 00；根据短文中的We're going to the theatre at four o'clock this afternoon.可知下午四点去剧院，第二空为16: 00；根据短文中的Then at half past eight, we're going to the park by bus. We will be there in twenty minutes.可知八点半去公园，二十分钟后到达，也就是八点五十到达公园，第三空为8: 50；根据短文中的Amy: And when are we going to have a picnic?Mrs Smart: At half past eleven.可知十一点半野餐，第四空为11: 30；根据短文中的Then we are going to take a boat trip at half past ten.可知十点半去划船，第五空为10: 30；根据短文中的First, we are going to have breakfast at eight o'clock.可知八点吃早饭，第六空为8: 00；按照时间排序，可知第六幅图为1，第三幅图为2，第一幅图为3，第五幅图为4，第四幅图为5，第二幅图为6，故答案为9: 00；16: 00；8: 50；11: 30；10: 30；8: 00；3；6；2；5；4；1。
【点睛】
34．China 35．Chinese 36．student 37．Saturday 38．early

【导语】本文介绍了玛丽和她的父母住在中国，她是成都第一中学的一名学生，她喜欢早起，但是今天她起晚了，到教室里面没人，今天是星期六，学生们都在家。
34．句意：玛丽和她的家人住在______。根据She is in China with her parents.可知玛丽和她的家人住在中国，该空为China，故答案为China。
35．句意：玛丽会说一些_____。根据She can speak a little Chinese. 可知玛丽会说一些汉语，该空为Chinese，故答案为Chinese。
36．句意：玛丽是第一中学的一名____。根据She studies in No.1 Middle School in Chengdu. She is a good student. 可知玛丽是第一中学的一名学生，该空为student，故答案为student。
37．句意：玛丽在____和星期天不上学。根据She goes to school from Monday to Friday.可知玛丽在星期六和星期天不上学，该空为Saturday，故答案为Saturday。
38．句意：玛丽经常____起床。根据She likes getting up early. 可知玛丽经常早起，该空为early，故答案为early。
39．C 40．D 41．A 42．E 43．B

【分析】短文大意：介绍 Bi先生的职业，爱好，能力等。
39．他的家务活：______根据But on Friday afternoon, he often cleans their school.可知他经常打扫他们的学校。与C选项打扫他们的学校。相匹配，故选C。
40．他的工作：______根据He is a teacher.可知他是老师。与D选项教书。相匹配，故选D。
41．他会讲：______根据Mr Bi is Chinese. Mr Bi can also speak English.可知他会讲中文和英文。与A选项中文和英文。相匹配，故选A。
42．他的爱好：______根据Mr Bi likes playing the erhu and playing basketball.可知他喜欢拉二胡和打篮球。与E选项打篮球和拉二胡。相匹配，故选E。
43．他的学生：______根据He teaches in a primary school. And his students are between 7 and 12 years old. 可知他的学生在7到12岁之间。与B选项所有7到12岁的小学生。相匹配，故选B。
【点睛】
44． taking pictures reading a book playing basketball sleeping dancing
【解析】短文介绍了几个孩子在公园里分别做什么。
【详解】1. 根据短文内容My brother, Ivan, is taking pictures.我的弟弟伊凡（Ivan）正在拍照。可知第一个空格填写：taking pictures。
2. 根据短文内容My sister, Lily, is reading a book on the bench.我的姐姐莉莉在长凳上读书。可知第二个空格填写：reading a book。
3. 根据短文内容Five boys are playing basketball.五个男孩正在打篮球。可知第三个空格填写：playing basketball。
4. 根据短文内容There is a dog under the tree. It’s sleeping.树下有只狗。它在睡觉。可知第四个空格填写：sleeping。
5. 根据短文内容Two girls are dancing.两个女孩在跳舞。可知第五个空格填写：dancing。
故答案为taking pictures；reading a book；playing basketball；sleeping；dancing。
【点睛】
45．nice 46．flowers 47．seven 48．采摘 49．angry

【导语】本文介绍了威廉斯夫人喜欢花，她有一个小但是漂亮的花园，一个小男孩摘了她的花并要把花卖给她。
45．句意：威廉斯夫人有一个小但是____花园。根据Mrs. Williams loves flowers. She has a small but nice garden (花园). 可知威廉斯夫人有一个小但是漂亮的花园，该空填nice，故答案为nice。
46．句意：威廉斯夫人擅长种植_____。根据Mrs. Williams loves flowers.She has a small but nice garden (花园). In summer, her flowers are always the best in her street.可知威廉斯夫人擅长种植花，该空填flowers，故答案为flowers。
47．句意：这个小男孩大约____岁。根据 He was about seven years old.可知这个小男孩大约七岁，该空填seven，故答案为seven。
48．根据I pick flowers when (当……的时候) I want, and I don’t pay (支付) anything for them, because I have a lot of them in my garden.可知pick中文意思是采摘，故答案为采摘。
49．句意：我们可以猜到威廉斯夫人最后非常____。根据There aren’t any flowers in your garden, because they are here in my hand!可知小男孩摘了花园里的花，我们可以猜到威廉斯夫人最后非常生气，该空填angry，故答案为angry。
50．She is in the living room. 51．No, he isn’t. He is working on the computer. 52．She is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 53．Yes, he is. 54．The pet bird.

【解析】略