湖北省部分普通高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖北省部分普通高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖北省部分普通高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Animals Out of Paper
    Yolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)
The Audience
    Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
    Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)
On the Twentieth Century
    Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212 - 719-1300.)
1、What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?
A.A type of art. B.A teenager's studio.
C.A great teacher. D.A group of animals.
2、Who is the director of The Audience?
A.Helen Mirren. B.Peter Morgan. C.Dylan Baker. D.Stephen Daldry.
3、Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A.Animals Out of Paper. B.The Audience.
C.Hamilton. D.On the Twentieth Century.
George was a game warden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员) in Kenya. One day, he found three tiny lions beside a dead lioness. They were so little that their eyes had not yet opened. Sadly, he took the three little lions and drove back home.
When George got out of the car with the baby lions, his wife Joy Adamson immediately took over. Joy had cared for many young animals over the years, but she had never tried to raise baby lions! However, she was determined to save these babies.
The lions grew rapidly. But as the lion grew bigger and stronger, Joy and George realized they could not keep three large lions. They decided to present two of the lions to a zoo; they would keep the smallest lion, which they named Elsa.
Joy and George taught Elsa to hunt and to protect herself. Elsa liked to play with her human friends, but as Elsa grew to her adult size, this play became dangerous. More than once, Elsa knocked Joy to the ground, scratching(抓伤) her. Joy and George both realized that it was time to find Elsa a new home. They knew she needed a wild home where she could live the life she was born to lead. Finally, Joy and George decided to set Elsa free in Meru Park at the foot of Mt. Kenya.
Elsa never forgot Joy and George. Whenever they camped nearby, Elsa would come to visit, rubbing her head against their legs in greeting.
Joy missed Elsa, but was happy that she had made a successful life as a wild lion. Joy wrote a book about Elsa, Born Free, which became an international bestseller. Joy traveled all over the world, talking about the importance of saving the wild animals of the world.
Joy lived out her life in Africa, working with wild animals. She wrote more books about her experiences. Her heart felt interest in animals and her great love for Elsa helped inspire(激发) a worldwide movement to protect wildlife. For Joy Adamson, there was no greater gift than the beauty and spirit of wild animals, living free.
4、When George took the three lions home, his wife ________.
A. advised him to give them to a zoo B. was frightened by their appearances
C. was unwilling to care for them D. had a great love for them
5、Joy and George set Elsa free because ________.
A. Elsa scratched Joy B. there wasn’t enough food for Elsa
C. Elsa was big and strong D. Elsa was a danger to their neighbors
6、What do we know about the book Born Free from the text?
A. It became very popular.
B. It is mainly about Joy’s experiences in Meru Park.
C. It focuses on wild animals in Kenya.
D. It helped change people’s attitudes towards wildlife.
7、What’s the best title for the text?
A. Joy Adamson: living with lions B. Elsa: lion raised by a human
C. Born Free: a wonderful book D. George: a game warden
What killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’s most famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have found a different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now say that King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications(并发症) from a broken leg.
Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler of Egypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.
Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.
Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy(木乃伊). Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?
Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system(免疫系统).
Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture(骨折)to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone—not a jealous adviser—are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.
8、It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.
A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world history
B. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of Egypt
C. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisers
D. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants
9、With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.
A. died directly of a disease called malaria
B. died of complications from a broken leg
C. died of a simple cut in the broken leg
D. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes
10、Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.
A. testing the King’s immune system
B. studying the walking sticks found in the tomb
C. performing experiments on mosquitoes
D. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology
11、The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. a different answer to King Tut’s death
B. a famous boy king in ancient Egypt
C. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in Egypt
D. a team of researchers studying ancient tombs
Do you like traveling? Many people choose backpacking(背着背包徒步旅行) because it not only helps save a lot of money, but also gives them another kind of experience. When you are planning a backpacking adventure, the first thing to do in your opinion may be the decision on the places where you will visit. However, it is not the most important thing. Great adventures will make you face great danger. So you should not only imagine the enjoyment you will have on the trip, but also think about the possible danger you might face.
Making travel insurance(保险) is the most staple. It can make sure that you stay safe on the trip. So you should buy a backpacker travel insurance policy(保险单) before you leave. Backpacker policies are specially designed to meet your needs, by offering a high level of cover for a long time of travel. You can buy a backpacker policy from one week to two years or longer time. The backpacker insurance policy covers many activities such as swim and ski, and provides protection for these activities. So buying a backpacker travel insurance policy is very important.
It is a good idea to compare a few insurance companies before you make a decision. You should always carefully check the backpacker policy and make sure the activities you want to do are all covered by the policy.
12、The passage can interest the man who ________.
A. plans to go for a backpacking
B. runs a company selling sports clothes
C. wants to become a tour guide in the future
D. is too busy to have a few days off
13、The underlined word “staple” in the second paragraph may mean “________”.
A. very reasonable B. very difficult C. very important D. very interesting
14、What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Backpacking insurance policies may cover sports protection.
B. We should find a good tour guide when backpacking.
C. We should take part in some activities such as swim and ski.
D. A lot of people want to spend some time backpacking.
15、What is the author’s attitude towards backpacking insurance?
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.
二、七选五
16、 Fear is a powerful feeling. We hope we can improve our kids with courage in the face of fear. We have to know how to help kids not be afraid. ①_____.
Pay attention to their fears.
Being afraid is one thing, but there's nothing worse than being afraid and no one notices the kids' fears. ②_____. At the same time, come beside them in dealing with fears.
Never laugh at them.
Laughing at your kids when they share what they are afraid of can make them feel small and afraid. ③_____, it doesn't mean it's silly to them. You're an adult, so you've learned to deal with silly things, but your kids haven't.
Solve their problems together.
When your kids are afraid, you've probably realized the worst thing you can do is to force them to face their fears alone. That's not what great parents do for their kids. Once you understand their fears, you can begin to help them deal with whatever they are. ④_____, but also it will build confidence and a connection between you.
⑤_____.
It's late at night. You just want to get your kids to bed, but they continue to be awake and say they are afraid. You need to stay patient as long as it takes. It is not wise for you to allow your kids to see your anger with them. Your anger will make your kids more afraid.
A. Be patient
B. Don't make them angry
C. Here are four things to do
D. Take their fears seriously
E. Tell your kids to learn to be clever, honest and kind
F. Not only will this help them face their fears bravely
G. If your kids share something that seems silly in your eyes
三、完形填空（15空）
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without making any noise, all hot and 1 . But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was 2 most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training(军训). We spent four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night 3 the training was strict and 4 , our humorous young drillmaster(教官) with a funny accent was a real 5 of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him 6 true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that 7 and sweat were not the only things that we received from military training.
After this training, we were 8 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had expected. Girls who looked pale rested 9 a little while, then came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 10 to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces 11 when we shouted louder than other 12 .
Military training taught us perseverance and determination. On the last day of our training, the 13 could be seen in our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be 14 across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches, we were 15 a better future. Now the sun is smiling at all of us.
17、A. tired B. excited C. advanced D. relaxed
18、A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
19、A. but B. or C. so D. and
20、A. awkward B. challenging C. powerful D. confused
21、A. solution B. impression C. pleasure D. adventure
22、A. speaking B. saying C. telling D. talking
23、A. health B. campus C. survival D. sunlight
24、A. stronger B. happier C. sadder D. younger
25、A. for B. of C. with D. in
26、A. walked B. rushed C. rode D. hiked
27、A. formally B. anxiously C. heavily D. narrowly
28、A. volunteers B. soldiers C. strangers D. classes
29、A. confidence B. behaviors C. personalities D. details
30、A. seen B. smelt C. heard D. touched
31、A. concentrating on B. looking forward to
C. signing up for D. checking out
四、短文填空
32、 With the rapid development of the Internet, more and more teenagers make friends online nowadays. Some people say it’s good to do that, while others think it’s ①_____(harm) especially to school pupils.
Some consider that making friends online is a modern way to share friendship ②_____ others. They can express their thoughts ③_____(free) to improve social skills and fluency in English. On the contrary, some strongly believe it is ④_____ waste of time to make friends through online communication and what’s worse, those ⑤_____(call) “friends” are likely to cheat you after gaining your trust.
In my opinion, ⑥_____the Internet is good or not depends on how we use it. If it ⑦_____(use) properly, we can communicate with people ⑧_____ come from every corner of the world, and share life experiences. Of course, however, since the Internet was born, many bad men ⑨_____(make) use of it to do something bad. So we must learn to determine true or false and avoid being hurt.
In conclusion, every coin has two ⑩_____(side). So does the Internet. If used in a proper way, the Internet has more advantages in seeking friendship.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，想邀请学校外籍教师Smith女士来做评委(judge)。请用以下比赛信息给她写一封信：
主题：如何保护文化遗址
时间：12月31日下午2:00~5:00
地点：201教室
参赛选手：16名学生
联系人：李华(电话82196666)
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Dear Ms Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Adam lived with his parents in one city while his grandparents lived far away in another city. Adam’s parents usually took their son to his grandparents’ house during summer holiday every year and stayed there for around 20 days. Adam’s grandfather loved him very much and spent a lot of time playing with him. His grandmother always cooked delicious food for him. Adam loved his stay there. This continued for years. The boy grew up over time.
One day Adam said to his parents, “Now, I am old enough to go to grandparents’ house alone. So, please let me go by myself.”
His parents didn’t agree at first but Adam insisted(坚持). They finally agreed. But they were worried about his safety. So, they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone.
The day came when Adam was to leave for his grandparents’ house. And his parents came to see him off at the train station. When the boy was comfortably seated on the train, his parents got off and waited for the train to leave.
While waiting, the father went to the window and kept talking to his son. He handed his son an envelope(信封)from the window and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this and read it. It will help you to calm down.”
The boy kept that envelope in his pocket carefully and said goodbye to his parents. When the train was ready to leave, the boy smiled and told his father, “I remember everything. Don’t worry.”
At every station where the train stopped, people kept coming and going. The boy started feeling a little lonely.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1.
At one station, a big man with a scar (伤疤) on his face got on the train.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2.
Then he remembered his father’s letter.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一部分中的"in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio"可知,它与一种艺术有关。
2、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The Audience部分中的"Stephen Daldry directs"可知,The Audience的导演是Stephen Daldry,故D项正确。
3、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章Hamiltion部分中的"in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story"可知,该戏剧是和美国的诞生有关的,所以,如果你对美国历史感兴趣,就应该去看这出戏剧。
4、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Joy Adamson immediately took over”以及下文描述Joy多年来一直照料其他小动物可知，Joy第一眼看到三只狮子幼崽时就对它们爱不释手。
5、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“as Elsa grew to her adult size”以及“They knew she needed... to lead.”可知，随着Elsa长大，Joy和George的家已经限制了Elsa的成长，不再适合她继续待下去。
6、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“which became an international bestseller”可知这本书很受欢迎。
7、答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了Joy Adamson和三只被领养的狮子幼崽之一Elsa的故事，以及她为保护野生动物所作的贡献，由此可知A项作为标题最贴切、全面。
8、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一、三段可知，长期以来，历史学家和科学家们认为古埃及法老Tut是被他的一位谋士谋害的。
9、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句及下文的具体描述可知，一个专家小组借助现代科技(包括DNA检测和电子扫描)发现，古埃及法老Tut死于由腿伤引起的并发症。
10、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段可知，研究人员运用了DNA检测及电子扫描技术对古埃及法老Tut的木乃伊进行了研究，从而获得了新发现。
11、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一项新的研究发现为古埃及法老Tut的死亡提供了一种不同的解释。
12、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you like traveling? Many people choose backpacking(背着背包徒步旅行) because it not only helps save a lot of money, but also gives them another kind of experience.(你喜欢旅行吗?许多人选择背着背包徒步旅行，因为这不仅有助于节省大量资金，而且还为他们提供了另一种体验。)”可知，这篇文章会让打算背着背包徒步旅行的人感兴趣。故选A。
13、答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据第二段“So buying a backpacker travel insurance policy is very important.(因此，购买背包客旅行保险非常重要。)”可知，这一段讲述购买背包客旅行保险非常重要。staple的意思应该是“重要的”，和选项C意思一致。故选C。
14、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“The backpacker insurance policy covers many activities such as swim and ski, and provides protection for these activities.(背包客保险单涵盖游泳和滑雪等许多活动，并为这些活动提供保护。)”可知，背包保险单包含运动保护。故选A。
15、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“So buying a backpacker travel insurance policy is very important.(因此，购买背包客旅行保险非常重要。)”和最后一段“It is a good idea to compare a few insurance companies before you make a decision. You should always carefully check the backpacker policy and make sure the activities you want to do are all covered by the policy.(在做出决定之前，比较几家保险公司是个好主意。你应该经常仔细检查背包客政策，确保你想做的活动都在政策范围内。)”可知，作者对待背包客旅行保险的态度是客观的。故选D。
16、答案：CDGFA
解析：①根据空前“We have to know how to help kids not be afraid.”及下文提到的四条建议可知,C项“我们可以从这四个方面着手”符合。
②根据本段小标题“Pay attention to their fears.”和空后“At the same time, come beside them in dealing with fears.”可知，D项“认真对待孩子的恐惧”符合。
③根据空后“...it doesn't mean it's silly to them.”可知,G项“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的东西”符合。
④根据空后“...but also it will build confidence and a connection between you.”可知,F项“这不仅能帮助他们勇敢地面对自己的恐惧”符合。
⑤根据本段内容,尤其是“You need to stay patient as long as it takes.”可知,A项“要有耐心”适合作本段的小标题。
17、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们一动不动地站着，一点声音也没有，又热又累。A. tired疲惫的；B. excited兴奋的；C. advanced先进的；D. relaxed放松的。根据“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces.”可知，阳光灿烂地照耀着我们的头顶，汗水从我们的背上和脸上流下来，说明我们非常疲惫。故选A。
18、答案：D
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：这是大多数高中给高一新生的训练—军训。A. nothing没有事；B. anything任何事；C. everything一切；D. something某件事。根据常识可知这是大多数高中给高一新生的东西—军训。根据“military training (军训).”和常识可知，军训是大多数高中让高一新生做的一件事。故选D。
19、答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练也很严格，很有挑战性，但我们年轻幽默的教官带着有趣的口音，是我们这几天的一大乐趣。A. but但是；B. or或者；C.so因此；D. and和。根据“we couldn’t go home at night”和“the training was strict”可知，前后句之间为并列关系。故选D。
20、答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练也很严格，很有挑战性，但我们年轻幽默的教官带着有趣的口音，是我们这几天的一大乐趣。A. awkward尴尬的；B. challenging具有挑战性的；C. powerful有力的；D. confused困惑的。根据“the training was strict”可知，训练也很严格和具有挑战性。故选B。
21、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练也很严格，很有挑战性，但我们年轻幽默的教官带着有趣的口音，是我们这几天的一大乐趣。A. solution解决方法；B. impression印象；C. pleasure乐趣；D. adventure冒险。根据“our humorous young drillmaster(教官) with a funny accent(口音)”可知，幽默的年轻教官带着有趣的口音是我们一天中的真正乐趣。故选C。
22、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们听着他讲的笑话大笑，坐成一排唱着不同的歌，听着他讲述自己生活中的真实故事。A. speaking讲话；B. saying说；C. telling告诉；D. talking交谈。根据“We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him”可知，同学们听教官讲述他生活中的真实故事。tell stories讲故事。故选C。
23、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给我们的感觉是，阳光(在太阳下暴晒)和汗水不是我们从军事训练中得到的唯一东西。A. health健康；B. campus校园；C. survival幸存；D. sunlight阳光。根据文章首句“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces.”可知，阳光(在太阳下暴晒)和汗水不是我们从军事训练中得到的唯一东西。故选D。
24、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过这次训练，我们比想象的更强大、更勇敢。A. stronger更强的；B. happier更高兴的；C. sadder更伤心的；D. younger更年轻的。根据“and we were much braver than we had expected.”可知，经过这次训练，我们比我们想象的更强大。故选A。
25、答案：A
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：脸色苍白的女孩们休息了一会儿，然后又回到了队伍中。A. for为了；B. of……的；C. with和；D.in在……里面。根据“then came back to the team.”可知，脸色苍白的女孩休息了一会儿又回到队伍。for a little while一会儿。故选A。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：被惩罚的男孩们立刻冲到操场上开始奔跑。A. walked散步；B. rushed冲；C. rode骑车；D. hiked徒步旅行。根据“and began to run.”可知，正在接受惩罚的男孩们立刻冲到操场上，开始奔跑。故选B。
27、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们比其他班级喊得更大声时，汗水从我们的脸上流下来。A. formally正式地；B. anxiously焦虑地；C. heavily沉重地、高声地；D. narrowly 狭窄地。根据常识可知，当我们比其他班级喊得更大声时，汗水从我们脸上流下。故选C。
28、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们比其他班级喊得更大声时，汗水从我们的脸上流下来。A. volunteers志愿者；B. soldiers士兵；C. strangers陌生人；D. classes班级。根据“we shouted louder”可知，我们比其他班级喊得更大声。故选D。
29、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在军训的最后一天，我们的信心可以从我们的脸上看出来。A. confidence自信；B. behaviors行为；C. personalities性格； D. details 细节。根据“Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈) and determination.”可知，军事训练教会了我们毅力和决心，说明我们树立了自信。故选A。
30、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们大声喊叫，声音响彻天空。A. seen看到；B. smelt闻起来；C. heard听到；D. touched触摸。根据“We shouted so loud”可知，我们大声喊叫，我们的声音在整个天空都能听到。故选C。
31、答案：B
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们眼睛像燃烧的火炬，期待着一个更好的未来。A. concentrating on专注于；B. looking forward to期待；C. signing up for报名参加；D. checking out结账走人。根据空后。根据“With eyes like burning torches(火炬),”可知，眼睛像燃烧的火炬，我们期待着更美好的未来。故选B。
32、答案：①harmful②with③freely④a⑤called⑥whether⑦is used⑧that/who⑨have made⑩sides
解析：①考查词性转换。句意:……而其他人认为这是有害的,特别是对学生。it's 后跟形容词作表语,故填harmful。
②考查介词。句意:一些人认为网上交友是一种与他人分享友谊的现代方式。share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物,故填with。
③考查词性转换。句意:他们可以自由地表达自己的想法……。express为动词,需要用副词修饰。
④考查冠词。句意:相反,一些人坚持认为通过网络交流交朋友是浪费时间……。a waste of一种……的浪费。
⑤考查过去分词。句意:……更糟糕的是,那些被称为“朋友”的人可能会在赢得你的信任后欺骗你。called friend作后置定语修饰those。
⑥考查连接词。句意:在我看来,互联网是好还是坏取决于我们如何使用它。设空处引导主语从句,从句中不缺少成分,且根据下文or not可知应填whether,表示“是否”。
⑦考查动词的时态和语态。从句主语it与谓语动词use之间构成被动关系,且描述客观事实,故应用一般现在时的被动语态。
⑧考查定语从句。先行词为people,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填关系代词that或who。
⑨考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语since the Internet was born可知本句应用现在完成时,主语men为复数,故填have made。
⑩考查名词的数。side为可数名词,由two 修饰应用复数形式,故填sides。
33、答案：
Dear Ms Smith,
I am Li Hua, the chairman of the Students’ Union. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest.
Firstly, the contest will be held in our school on Dec. 31, at Classroom 201. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for three hours. Besides, sixteen students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “How to protect cultural relics”. Last but not least, please call me at 82196666 if you have any questions. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
34、答案：
At one station, a big man with cuts on his face got on the train. He sat down across from Adam and looked at him coldly. Since the boy was traveling alone for the first time, he got frightened seeing that man. So he looked away and tried to sleep. But he couldn’t help thinking about that man, especially the scar on the man’s face. He wanted to go and ask the train conductor to change his seat but he feared to tell the conductor his idea.
Then he remembered his father’s letter. He put his hand in his pocket quietly and took out the letter. His father had written, “Don’t be afraid, my little brave man. Just imagine I am here with you on the train, in the neighbouring car.” After reading that letter, the boy’s face lit up without any fear. He put back the letter in his pocket, and then put on his headphone. With relaxing music, he soon fell asleep.