2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷:英语(山西卷)(考试版)A4
展开2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟(听力测试大约20分钟)。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. The museum. B. A bookstore. C. The city library.
7. A. $8. B. $12. C. $20.
8. A. Interesting. B. Helpful. C. Dangerous.
9.A. A father and a daughter. B. A doctor and a patient. C. Classmates.
10. A. She hopes to go back to school too.
B. She still wants to take classes at home.
C. Someone has already told her the news.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What is Eleanor Love?
A. A doctor. B. A medical student. C. A worker in a flower shop.
12. When did Eleanor Love start the project The Simple Sunflower?
A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2020.
13 How many flower bouquets(花束)have the team given to patients?
A. About 200. B. About 1,000. C. More than 2,000.
14. Why did Sara feel upset?
A. Because she had a poor family.
B. Because she had a serious heart illness.
C. Because she had to stay in hospital for three months.
15. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The special power of flowers. B. A beautiful way of giving gifts. C. A touching story in the hospital.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Panda’s life in the US | ||
Background | ●The first pandas Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing arrived at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo on April 16, 1972. ●Over the past 50 years, ____16____ pandas have lived at the zoo. | |
Life | ●The zoo ____17____ bamboo and the workers also collect bamboo from 20 other places. ●There are fun activities and toys for the pandas to help them stay ____18____ and smart. | |
Popularity | ●The US people can see the pandas at the zoo or watch their lives ____19____. ●With about 40 ____20____ watching the pandas at any given time, the Giant Panda Cam program has been seen more than 100 million times. |
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
Li Hua: ____21____ You can ask the lady over there
Peter: Thank you all the same. ( A moment later)
Peter: Excuse me._____22_____
Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital.
Peter: _____23_____
Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride
Peter: _____24_____
Wang Mei: The No. 10 bus
Peter: ____25____
Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore
Peter: Thank you very much.
Wang Mei: You're welcome.
A. Is there a bank near here? B. How far is it from here? C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take ? E. Sorry, I'm new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? G. That sounds great. |
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Real Solutions(解决方法) to Problems
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.
One day, the team was called for a 26 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 27 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.
The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 28 so that the balloons wouldn?t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 29 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 30 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 31 and then put into a room, here and there.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 32 the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 33 the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
26.A.game B.show C.concert
27.A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts
28.A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly
29.A.honest B.ready C.successful
30.A.checked B.helped C.ruled
31.A.collected B.weighed C.tied
32.A.mark B.hide C.find
33.A.freed B.reached C.lifted
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面的文章,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。A long vacation is coming after the exam. What’s your plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or doing volunteer work? Here are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.
34. Lucy has $3100. After paying for the study tour, which two optional activities can she choose?
A. To visit Disneyland and go to Akon’s concert
B. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and go to Akon’s concert
C. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and watch American High School Basketball Tournament
35. Which of the following volunteer work lasts(持续) the longest ?
A. Helpers to raise books
B. Transportation assistants
C. Cleaners at the park
36. Andy is 8 and his sister Mary is 15, and they want to do the same volunteer work at the same time. Which one can they choose?
A. Cleaners at the park.
B. Environmental guards.
C. Helpers at the old people’s home.
37. Tom wants to practice his English and he is free from July 15th to August 7th. Which two activities can he choose?
A. American Study tour, to be a judge for the English speech
B. To be a library assistant, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition
C. American Study tour, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition
38. Which is NOT TRUE about the American Study Tour?
A. You can study with American children
B. Your host family may take you to some places around the city
C. You have a chance to visit Akon
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Karachi, Pakistan, is one of the hottest cities on Earth. In June 2015, more than 1,000 people died there during heat wave(热浪). “It was a terrible time,” Shahzad Qureshi said. “We needed to do something about it.” After the heat wave, Qureshi took action. He started Urban(都市的) Forest. The group plants trees in cities in Pakistan.
Trees help cool the air by providing shade(阴凉) and moisture(水分) through their leaves. Trees can help lower summer temperatures in cities by 2 to 5℃. Trees also provide a place for all kinds of animals. And they create a shady place where people can relax.
Urban Forest planted about 1,300 trees in a park in Karachi. The group uses a method that helps them grow quickly. In just three years, the trees were 30 feet tall. Qureshi hopes that one day, this park will become a forest of 50,000 trees. Since 2015, Qureshi and his team have helped cool the air by planting 14 urban forests in Pakistan. Twelve are in Karachi.
In 2017, Qureshi helped plant an urban forest at Karachi Grammar School. First, he met with students there. He taught them about how trees help the environment. Then the students planted trees in the schoolyard. “They were excited about the project,” Muneeza Shaikhali says. She's a headteacher at Karachi Grammar School. “They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months.”
There are many birds and colorful butterflies in the school. Students go outside during science class to study the forest. “It's like a library of trees in front of the kids,” Qureshi says. “They can learn the species(物种) and insects that are around. It's a beautiful thing to see.”
39. What happened to Karachi in June 2015?
A. A wave hit this city.
B. A heat wave killed over 1,000 people.
C. Karachi became the hottest city.
40. Who started Urban Forest?
A. Munecza Shaikhali.
B. Shahzad Qureshi.
C. The students at Karachi Grammar School.
41. How did the students feel about the project?
A. Surprised. B. Terrible. C. Excited.
42. During the science class, students go outside to ________.
A. study the forest B. climb the trees C. catch birds and butterflies
43. What's the best title for the text?
A. Urban Forest B. City of Trees C. Education on Environment
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,选项中有一项为多余项。
If your children are learning to read,it's wonderful!Whatever they're reading,they're probably super-excited readers!But the fact is,reading is a skill. 44
·Create a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰),blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. 45 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading,they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
46 If you want your children to learn to love reading,set aside a few minutes every day to read together,no matter how busy you are. 47 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides,reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
·Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not,they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys,but not books!Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get you r children excited about reading. 48
A. Set aside time to read together.
B. Ask your children about their favorite books.
C. Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D. This special place may push your children to start to love reading.
E. Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F. Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Most of us have made an exercise plan, but only a few can follow it. WebMD(an American website) has listed the following tips for making exercise a habit in your life.
1.Do activities you enjoy.
Remember, there's no rule that says you have to go to a sports centre or buy equipment like swimming suits. Many types of activities, such as push﹣up(俯卧撑), can be done whenever it is rainy or snowy.
2.Exercise after work.
Don't go home first. Few people are so motivated(有动力的) that they will go out again and exercise after they go home and change clothes.
3.Exercise even when you are tired.
Tiredness is not an excuse. While exercising, you breathe deeply and your body makes better use of the oxygen exchange. Then, you will feel energetic.
4.Notice that you are better than before.
It's great when your clothes fit better, you can lift heavier things or take exercise longer. There's something good too, like getting a good night's sleep or thinking more clearly.
5.Walk with a pedometer(计步器)
Not everyone can start out with 10,000steps a day. Use a pedometer, and find out your daily steps. And then, try your best to walk 300extra steps each day. Finally, you can reach 10,000steps a day.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词.
According to WebMD, there are some easy ways to make exercise a habit. First, when you do activities you enjoy, such as push﹣up, you don't have to consider 49 weather conditions. Second, the best way is to exercise before going home because most people are unwilling to go out again and exercise after
50 changing clothes at home. Third, keep on exercising even though you feel tired. That's because taking a 51 deep breath will help your body make better use of oxygen exchange. Moreover, pay attention to your 52 progress in exercising, like losing some weight, exercising longer, etc. Finally, walk with a pedometer and find out your daily steps. Then, 53 increase the number of steps day by day. Your goal of 10,000steps a day can be achieved.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Forests are home to many plants and animals. They also matter to humans in different ways. In China, Tree Planting Day arrives on March 12. It was set up to remind people about the importance of forests.
________
They enrich the soil. They take in CO2 and give out O2.
They provide food They are home to 80 percent of the
for millions of people. world’s animals, plants and insects.
Chart Ⅰ
China’s forest coverage(覆盖率)
Chart Ⅱ
China planted 3.6 million hectares of forest in 2021, according to the National Afforestation Committee(国际造林委员会). That’s more than double the area of Beijing. The committee called on all adults to plant three to five trees a year. During the past 40 years, volunteers planted nearly 79 billion trees across China. China has become the country with the largest increase in forest resources(资源)and the largest area of planted forests.
People are also encouraged to take part in greening projects. Alipay’s Ant Forest is one way to help. Users get “green energy” points through daily actions, and the project will plant real trees for them. More than 600 million Chinese have used this app to live greener lifestyles and help protect the environment. Ant Forest has planted more than 360 million trees in China since 2016.
Besides big projects, China also focuses on(专注于)small actions in cities. The committee said China now has more than 20,000 “pocket parks”—mini parks in cities. It has also built more than 80,000 kilometers of green pathways(道路)across the country.
Chart Ⅲ
In the future, China will take more actions to help our environment so that we can reach the goal of achieving carbon neutrality(碳中和)before 2060 successfully.
54. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. Please add a subtitle(小标题)in ________ in Chart Ⅰ.(No more than six words.)
56. How many percent of China’s forest coverage were increased from 2003 to 2021?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. How can we get “green energy” points from Ant Forest?(Two examples are OK.)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What small actions has China taken to go green?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What can you do for our country’s greening projects?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(每小题1分,共20分)
A.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
More and more people celebrate May 20th because it's an online Valentine's Day(情人节). There 60 are many people expressing deep feelings to their lovers on this special day. I just think I'm supposed 61 to show my love to my English teacher. She tells me what to learn and how to learn. She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life.
At the age of 13,I wanted to leave school and have 62 my own life. The only way that I could do this was to work in the 63 factory in my town.I was nervous when I told my teacher.I thought she was about to be 64 angry with me. She surprised me when she said, "OK! Go to the factory as soon as possible."
Two days later, she took me to the factory. She 65 spent two and a half hours showing me around the factory. While I was 66 walking around the factory, I found it difficult for me to use the modern machines. I ran back to my teacher, "I hope to study at school. "She asked me," 67 what do you think the trip to the factory? " It's so bad, I don't know how to use the machines. "I replied.
I went back to school the next day. After that, I got good grades by 68 studying hard.
69 Thanks to my English teacher and our trip to the factory. I understood﹣﹣Education is more important than other things On May 20th ,I am going to say ," I love you, my dear teacher."
B. 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, many,never, if
Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.
How to attract(吸引) bees?
Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are _____70_____favorites. If possible, you should be _____71_____to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in _____72_____areas. Bees like warm and bright places _____73_____than cool and dark ones.
Another part of learning _____74_____to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and _____75_____. You can also design a bee house _____76_____the bees to live. To do this, you can use several _____77_____of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground _____78_____bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and ____79____want to leave.
Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.
九.书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
树立自我保护意识,健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护健康成长所手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生,写一篇文章,内容包括:①陈树你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的;②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。
要求:
1.词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名;
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.
First, I always obey the traffic rules
In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.
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