英语(安徽卷)2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(考试版)A4
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2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。
2全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。
3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题,在 “试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后,请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the man looking for?
A. B. C.
2.What does Mom make for lunch?
A. B. C.
3.Who drove Jack to school today?
A.His sister. B.His father. C.His mother.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.In a store. B.On a playground. C.In a library.
5.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Passenger and driver. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6.What is Miss White going to do next week?
A.Go back to her hometown. B.Arrive at the boy’s school. C.Visit the boy’s house.
7.What gift will the boy prepare?
A.Some flowers. B.Some coffee cups. C.Notebooks and pens.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
8.How long does it take to get to the Sunshine Town Zoo on foot?
A.15 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.45 minutes.
9.What is on Queen Street?
A.A post office. B.A school. C.A hotel.
10.What does the woman want to do right away?
A.Have a drink. B.Book a hotel. C.Find a bus stop.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What does Li Lei do?
A.A train driver. B.A policeman. C.A teacher.
12.Where did Paul smoke?
A.On his seat. B.In a corner. C.In the dining room.
13.What happened when Paul was smoking?
A.A fire broke out. B.The train slowed down. C.The train suddenly stopped.
14.How long was Paul not allowed to take the train?
A.For 80 days. B.For 90 days. C.For 180 days.
15.Why does the speaker give this speech?
A.To warn us to keep healthy. B.To teach us how to take a train. C.To ask us to follow the rules.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our ____16____ Day at the Summer Camp | |
In the morning | ◆We shared some ____17____ with each other from 9:00 to 11:00. |
In the afternoon | ◆We visited a museum and enjoyed a wonderful ____18____ show. |
In the evening | ◆We helped cook ____19____ today.◆We sat around the fire and did something like ____20____ and dancing. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ________ she ________ I have read the e-mail. We know nothing about it.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
22.Kevin is a man full of ________. He never loses heart in the face of difficulty.
A.courage B.energy C.trouble D.sadness
23.I am ________ my parents because they provide me with everything that I need.
A.angry with B.thankful to C.hard on D.responsible for
24.My grandfather is a wise man. He is the person ________ has greatly influenced me.
A.what B.whom C.which D.who
25.Ben told his father he ________ his homework two hours before.
A.Finishes B.had finished C.was finishing D.has finished
26.Both dictionaries ________ by my students. They’re very helpful to them.
A.use B.don’t use C.aren’t used D.are used
27.________ the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light.
A.Turn off B.Turn on C.Turn down D.Turn up
28.No matter what you say, I will ________ my opinions. I won’t let anyone change my mind.
A.put up B.throw away C.stick D.deal with
29.—Frank won first place in the swimming competition yesterday.
—Good news! ________, he’s the best swimmer in our school.
A.For example B.Without doubt C.In a way D.As a result
30.—Do you think it will rain soon?
—________. Look at the dark clouds!
A.I guess so B.I hope so C.I don’t care D.I don’t mean that
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ___31___ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___32___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ___33___ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___34___ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___35___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ___36___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___37___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ___38___ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___39___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___40___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
31.A.rules B.excuses C.facts D.examples
32.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.good
33.A.doctors B.parents C.teachers D.students
34.A.kind B.clever C.strict D.careful
35.A.told B.heard C.invited D.watched
36.A.come out B.fall down C.move on D.pass by
37.A.about B.from C.except D.without
38.A.because B.though C.before D.unless
39.A.clearly B.luckily C.quickly D.politely
40.A.hurry up B.look up C.grow up D.dress up
B
I like traveling. It brings me close to ____41____ and allows me to experience something new. I never thought of myself as a traveler of adventure(冒险). And I hardly went hiking(徒步旅行) ____42____ I visited Georgia for the first time. Every traveler I met there told me that I couldn’t ____43____ a hike in the Great Caucasus, so I decided to have a try. The main way isn’t long, but it ends at the ____44____ of a high mountain. I knew the climb would be ____45____ —especially after six weeks of traveling around.
I ____46____ early that morning. When I was having breakfast at a restaurant, I met a couple. They just went on the hike the day before. And they ____47____ that I should take the way on the left side of the mountain instead of following the main one.
The main way was steep(陡峭的), but the other one was much ____48____. As a result, I enjoyed the hike very much! I also got a feeling of success when I ____49____ reached the top of the mountain. Since then, I’ve ____50____ myself to many other hikes in the Great Caucasus.
There’s a traveler of adventure inside all of us. And one good experience will help you know that.
41.A.home B.work C.truth D.nature
42.A.until B.unless C.although D.because
43.A.miss B.create C.join D.forget
44.A.foot B.top C.back D.corner
45.A.important B.popular C.correct D.hard
46.A.gave up B.grew up C.woke up D.set up
47.A.realized B.expected C.suggested D.ordered
48.A.higher B.better C.longer D.cleaner
49.A.clearly B.hardly C.suddenly D.finally
50.A.changed B.helped C.challenged D.communicated
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?
B:Hi, Lucy! ____51____ We are expecting your coming.
A:Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B:____52____
A:It’s CA1409.
B:OK, CA1409. ____53____
A:At 3:30, and arrives...It arrives at 6:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).
B:All right. ____54____
A:Thanks a lot. ____55____
B:I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A:Wonderful! See you then!
B:See you!
A.When does it take off?
B.How about my hotel?
C.When does it arrive?
D.What’s your flight number?
E.Li Wei speaking.
F.Who will meet you?
G.I’ll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Invitation to a Going-away PartyThursday, 19th March Dear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell for the “GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA” Departure(启程) date: 4th May The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013 |
Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 2nd April Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! |
56.Who is the invitation sent to?
A.Mr and Mrs Green. B.Joy and Mary. C.Tom and John.
57.The party will take place on ______.
A.19th March B.4th May C.11th April
58.The Greens will go to Africa to ______.
A.see some old friends B.have a Going-away Party C.see some African wildlife
B
Gan Yu and Luo Yong are the workers of a power station. When a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan Province on September 5, they chose to stay and save people’s lives.
They climbed up the dam(水坝) and opened two floodgates to let the rising water out. It saved the lives of hundreds of villagers. Then Gan and Luo realized the generator(发电机) was still on. It was a huge risk, so they rushed to turn off all the switches. The two stayed at the station that day without eating any food.
The next day, they moved out together to save themselves. Gan is nearsighted. Unluckily, he lost his glasses and got too weak to walk on. He asked Luo to leave first and he would stay where he was and wait for help.
Before parting from Gan, Luo found some dry leaves to help Gan stay warm. He also left some wild fruits and other food. Luo was saved on September 8, but Gan was no longer at the place when a rescue ream(救援队) arrived.
On September 21, Gan was finally found by a local farmer named Ni Taigao. Ni’s village is at the foot of the mountain. After knowing that people were looking for Gan, he joined the search. He set out for the mountain early that day. Two hours later, he heard Gan’s weak cries for help. He soon found him lying on the ground. Later that day, other rescuers arrived and took Gan to the hospital.
The whole rescue has been called a “miracle(奇迹) of life”. Luo Yong, Gan Yu and Ni Taigao are all heroes.
59.How did Gan Yu and Luo Yong save hundreds of villagers’ lives?
A.By getting the villagers out in boats. B.By letting the rising water out.
C.By holding back the flood. D.By sending food to the villagers
60.Why did Gan Yu ask Luo Yong to leave first?
A.Because he was too hungry. B.Because he wanted to help the villagers alone.
C.Because he was very safe. D.Because he was too weak to walk on.
61.How might Gan Yu feel after Luo Yong left?
A.Worried and nervous. B.Afraid and lonely.
C.Cold and hungry. D.Happy and relaxed.
62.Where does Ni Taigao live?
A.In a village at the foot of the mountain. B.In a village on the top of the mountain.
C.On a farm near the power station. D.On a farm at the foot of the mountain.
C
The Cat Man of Aleppo tells a true story of an unbelievable man named Alaa. Alaa chooses not to leave his beloved hometown when the civil war in Syria reaches his city. He stays behind as an ambulance driver and helps with medical work.
Gradually he finds a lot of cats that have been left behind as people leave the country. Alaa and his neighbors begin working together to take care of the cats. Word about “the Cat Man” spreads and donations from many countries arrive. More and more people join him in caring for the cats. And a sanctuary(避难所) is built to house the cats and other animals. Alaa’s voluntary work soon spreads to the wider community—a playground, the digging of a well, and an orphanage(孤儿院). This book is about humanity(人性) at its finest. It will no doubt encourage kids and adults like to do what they can to make a difference to the world.
Besides its amazing true story, another great thing about this book is how it came to fruition. One of the two writers Irene Latham first learned about the Cat Man of Aleppo in 2016. She wanted to write about it but said I knew I wanted to share this story, but I wasn’t sure how — I am not from Syria...” Several years later, Irene met Karim Shamsi-Basha, a writer from Syria and knew the people of Aleppo.
The two finally worked together on this story. Irene and Karim’s partnership is a beautiful example of collaboration(合作) when sharing stories outside of our own communities.
63.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The writers of the book. B.Background of the story.
C.A beautiful city in Syria. D.Doctors and nurses in Aleppo.
64.Which of the following words can best describe Alaa?
A.Smart and outgoing. B.Friendly and humorous.
C.Happy and independent. D.Brave and kind-hearted.
65.The underlined part came to fruition in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_______”.
A.was completed B.was translated C.was discussed D.was praised
66.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Alaa looks after the cats all by himself.
B.Alaa in the book is an imaginary character.
C.Many people left their cats behind during the war.
D.Irene Latham once lived in Syria for over two years.
D
35-year-old Xiao Shuyao is a Chinese sailor. In 2020, she finished sailing around the world with a sailboat.
Xiao’s story about sailing dates back to 2010, when she ran a beach bar in Sanya, Hainan Province. In 2014, Xiao closed her bar and took part in a yacht(帆船)race. She then had a dream of sailing around the world for the first time in her life.
Xiao started off from Turkey in June 2017 and completed the voyage (航行) in November 2020. She traveled through the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and finally rounded the Cape of Good Hope (好望角). Xiao set a Chinese record of traveling 34,000 nautical miles. She reached more than 40 countries with her sailboat.
Xiao experienced lots of difficulties and dangers during the voyage, such as seasickness, pirates(海盗) with guns and bad weather. But Xiao says the beauty of sailing lies just in what looked impossible at first.
At the same time, she also went on land tours along the way. She shared stories about her trips and adventures. She introduced China’s unique (独特的) sailing culture. She also invited sailors from different countries and local people to drink Chinese tea and enjoy Chinese food on her boat. Many of them learned about China through her stories.
In this way, she hoped to spread traditional Chinese culture and show others the friendliness and kindness of Chinese people.
Now, Xiao is preparing for a non-stop round-the-world sailing alone. “I hope to tell more China’s stories through sailing to the world,” says Xiao.
67.How long did it take Xiao Shuyao to travel around the world?
A.Less than two years.
B.About three and a half years.
C.More than four years.
D.Nearly six and a half years.
68.How did Xiao spread Chinese culture to people of other countries?
A.By inviting them to visit Sanya.
B.By showing them around China.
C.By telling them traditional Chinese stories.
D.By treating them with Chinese tea and food.
69.Xiao will continue to do the following things except(除了)_______.
A.taking part in yacht races in many countries
B.preparing for a non-stop round-the-world sailing alone
C.telling more China’s stories through sailing to the world
D.showing others the friendliness and kindness of Chinese people
E
You must have heard of the legend(传说) of Yu Gong, who tried to move two mountains. The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains.
The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing. It is about 400 kilometers long. It is one of the largest mountain ranges in North China, and it was called “the backbone(脊梁) of China” in ancient times.
Many of the legends about the very beginning of human civilization(文明) come from the Taihang area. For example, Nvwa used stones to repair the sky to make sure that humans would have a better future; Houyi protected everyone by shooting the suns; Yandi, one of the earliest Chinese emperors, tried large numbers of herbs(草药) and taught people how to use them to treat diseases.
The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened, but also a place where tens of thousands of fossils(化石) were found. These fossils show how the earth has changed over time. At the same time, we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area.
Nowadays, there are natural forests around the area with beautiful colors in four seasons. It is home to many animals and plants as well.
If you need a trip that helps you learn different things about history, culture and other important knowledge, the Taihang Mountain is a great choice for you.
70.What was the Taihang Mountain once called?
A.The roof of China. B.The roof of the world.
C.The backbone of China. D.The backbone of the world.
71.How many legends are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
72.Why can we learn about how ancient humans lived from the Taihang area?
A.Because we have heard of the legend of Yu Gong.
B.Because it is the beginning of human civilization.
C.Because many ancient stories happened there.
D.Because tens of thousands of fossils were found there.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
One sunny afternoon, a young deer (鹿) and an old deer were lying under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they heard some sounds of dogs’ barking.
The old deer stood up quickly. He felt nervous and scared. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce (凶猛的) and they will kill us.” The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and stronger than them. We can toss (扔) them aside with our big antlers (角). We should fight against them bravely.”
The old deer admired the courage of the young deer, but he did not believe the young deer. “We’d better run away now,” said the old deer. The young deer refused to run away. He decided to fight against the dogs. As the dogs ran to him, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside. But he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.
The young deer lost his life because he didn’t know his strength and weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don’t be like the silly young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.
73.Where did the story happen? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
74.Why didn’t the young deer win the fight? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
75.What can we learn from the passage? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Learning to c________(控制)our anger is the first step to our growth.
77.Work hard and your parents will take p________ (骄傲) in you one day.
78.The cleaning robot is so s________ (智能的) that it can clean the whole house on its own.
79.In our school, there are many kinds of after-school c________ (社团) for us to join.
80.We should complete this t________(表格)as soon as possible.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.继体育进中考后,有人提议,美育也同样重要,音乐、美术等科目应该纳入中考。这一话题引起了很大反响,有人支持,也有人反对。音乐、美术科目是否应该成为中考科目,你怎么看?
写作要点:
1.一些人赞成:音乐和美术可以给青少年带来快乐,促进他们全面发展;
2.一些人反对:对于没有艺术天赋的人不公平;忙于准备这些考试,更无法享受音乐和美术的美;
3.你的看法。
写作要求:
1.80词以上,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
提示词:全面发展 all-around development 中考 the entrance examination
Now people are talking about adding Art and Music to the entrance examination.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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