英语（新疆卷）2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析）

这是一份英语（新疆卷）2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 满分150分，8AM比任何其他电台都好”符合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷
英 语
考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）
1. 听力（共30分）
A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1________ 2________ 3________ 4________ 5________
【答案】 B E A C D
【原文】1. The camera is so expensive that I can’t afford it.
2. Look! Tom is holding lots of balloons in his hands.
3. Wow! How fresh the strawberries are!
4. We Chinese people like dumplings in the Spring Festival.
5. No smoking in public!
B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6．A．It’s sunny. B．That’s too bad. C．It’s March 23rd.
【答案】A
【原文】What’s the weather like this weekend?
7．A．With my friend. B．By bike. C．To the library.
【答案】C
【原文】Where do you usually go after school on Fridays?
8．A．I will buy it. B．OK, here you are. C．It’s 30 dollars.
【答案】C
【原文】Excuse me, how much is this sweater?
9．A．Sounds great. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, we don’t.
【答案】A
【原文】Let’s have a party to celebrate father’s birthday tomorrow.
10．A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she can. C．No, she doesn’t.
【答案】B
【原文】Can Susan speak a little Chinese?
C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a bank. B．In a classroom. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Can I help you?
M: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles, please.
12．How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?
A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For six days.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How long did you stay in Tianjin, Lily?
W: I stayed there for two days.
13．Who tells the girl not to swim in rivers alone?
A．Her parents. B．Her teachers. C．Her classmates.
【答案】B
【原文】W: My teachers often tell me and my classmates not to swim in rivers alone.
M: I completely agree. It’s too dangerous.
14．What is Henry’s dream job?
A．A coach. B．An artist. C．A doctor.
【答案】B
【原文】W: My dream job is to be a doctor, what about you, Henry?
M: I want to be an artist.
15．When was the piano bought?
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What a nice piano!
W: Thank you. My father bought it for me last week.
D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16．What is the relationship between Betty and Mary?
A．Net friends. B．Classmates. C．Cousins.
17．Where does Mary live?
A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In Paris.
18．What doesn’t Mary probably like doing?
A．Dancing. B．Watching movies. C．Taking photos.
19．What kind of music does Mary like?
A．Folk music. B．Classical music. C．Rock music.
20．What kind of friends does Mary like to make?
A．Friendly. B．Outgoing. C．Hard-working.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A
【原文】(W) I’m Betty. Mary is my net friend. She lives in New York. She likes nice clothes and she also likes dancing. She likes rock music best. She can’t stand music that makes her feel sleepy. She likes watching movies and reading books. She likes books that are interesting and educational. She also likes to make friends with those who are knowledgeable and friendly. We often chat on WeChat. Sometimes we have a video chat through the Internet and we are happy to talk with each other.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）
II. 口语匹配（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。
___21___ How often does Tom drink milk?
___22___ Did you do something enjoyable on your vacation, Sally?
___23___ Is Tara more hard-working than her sister?
___24___ Which is the best radio station?
___25___ What do you think of action movies?
A． He hardly ever drinks milk.
B．They are too loud. I can’t stand them.
C． Yes, I did. I went to Beijing.
D．I think 98.8AM is better than any other radio station.
E. No, she isn’t. Her sister studies every day.
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．E 24．D 25．B
【解析】21．句意：汤姆多久喝一次牛奶？根据“How often does Tom drink milk”可知此处回答他喝牛奶的频率，选项A“他几乎不喝牛奶”符合。故选A。
22．句意：萨莉，你假期做了一些愉快的事情吗？根据“Did you do something enjoyable on your vacation”可知此处用Yes/No回答，且和假期活动有关，选项C“是的，我做了。我去了北京”符合。故选C。
23．句意：塔拉比她姐姐更努力吗？根据“Is Tara more hard-working than her sister”可知此处用Yes/No回答，且和两人的努力有关，选项E“不，她不是。她姐姐每天都在学习”符合。故选E。
24．句意：哪个电台最好？根据“Which is the best radio station”可知此处回答哪个电台最好，选项D“我认为98.8AM比任何其他电台都好”符合。故选D。
25．句意：你觉得动作片怎么样？根据“What do you think of action movies”可知此处回答对动作片的看法，选项B“它们太吵了。我受不了它们”符合。故选B。
III. 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。
26．Now the government encourages a couple to have three children, but many young couples don’t want to have ________ third child.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在政府鼓励一对夫妇生三个孩子，但许多年轻夫妇不想再要一个孩子。
考查冠词用法。根据“Now the government encourages a couple to have three children”可知，前文提到的是生三个孩子，也就是三胎政策，所以此处应该是指再生一个孩子，a+序数词表示“再一，又一”，故选A。
27．The terrible accident happened ________ a windy and stormy night.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：可怕的事故发生在一个狂风暴雨的夜晚。
考查介词辨析。in后加年、月和季节；on后加具体的某一天；at后加具体时刻；to到。根据“a windy and stormy night.”可知，具体到某一天或前面有形容词修饰时，应用on。故选B。
28．Many people think the COVID-19 has gone away, ________, it’s still around us.
A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However
【答案】D
【详解】句意：许多人认为新冠肺炎已经消失，然而，它仍在我们身边。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反，代替；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；However然而。根据“Many people think the COVID-19 has gone away”及“it’s still around us”可知，前文表示很多人认为新冠已经消失，后文表示新冠仍然存在，前后文是一种转折关系，应用However。故选D。
29．—What do you think of the two films?
—________ of them are interesting. I plan to read them again.
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得这两部电影怎么样？——它们都很有趣。我打算再看一遍。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either(两者中的)任何一个；Both两者都；All全部(三者或三者以上)。根据“What do you think of the two films?”和“I plan to read them again.”可知，两部电影都很有趣，both of表示“两者都……”。故选C。
30．The CDs ________ well and they ________ out in a few days.
A．are sold; will be sold B．will be sold; sell
C．sell; will be sold D．will sell; are sold
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这些CD卖得很好，过几天就会售罄。
考查语态及时态辨析。sell“售卖”，此处指CD卖得好，此处用主动语态表被动，故排除A、B两项。sell out“卖完”，第二空指CD被卖完，应为被动语态，结合“in a few days”可知，时态是一般将来时，故排除D选项。故选C。
31．— ________ is it from our school to Xuzhou Amusement Land?
—About 40 minutes by coach.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——从我们学校到徐州游乐场有多远？——坐长途汽车大约40分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How far多远；How soon多久之后；How much多少，多少钱。根据“About 40 minutes by coach.”可知，对距离提问用how far。故选B。
32．Yesterday when I got home from school, my sister ________ for dinner, so she invited me to join her.
A．goes out B．went out C．has gone out D．was going out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天我放学回家时，我姐姐正要出去吃晚饭，所以她邀请我和她一起去。
考查过去进行时的特殊用法。根据“Yesterday when I got home from school”、“so she invited me to join her”和选项动词“go”可知，此处应用过去进行时表示从过去某个时刻看将要发生的动作，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。故选D。
33．The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.
A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：政府应该推动新能源的使用以创造一个更环保的世界。
考查动词短语。A. push in往里推；B. push for推动；C. put out扑灭；D. put up张贴，举起，建造，提高。结合句意可知，政府应该推动新能源的使用。故选B。
34．My American friend Sam is quite interested in Xuzhou. He wonders ________.
A．when was the Xuzhou Museum built
B．how high is the Yunlong Mountain
C．that Xuzhou was very rich in ancient times
D．who built Tomb of Han Dynasty in Guishan
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的美国朋友山姆对徐州很感兴趣。他想知道是谁建造了龟山汉墓。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，所以排除选项A和B；选项C陈述事实，与wonder引导的从句的句意不符。故选D。
35．—I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.
—________. I can give you a hand now.
A．My pleasure B．Take your time
C．Don’t worry D．I wouldn’t say no
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我在打这份报告时需要一些帮助。经理希望在下午2点之前完成。——别担心。我现在可以帮你。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Take your time慢慢来；Don’t worry别担心；I wouldn’t say no我不会拒绝。根据“The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.”可知，事情比较紧急，应劝他不要担心，并提供帮助。故选C。
IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated ____36____ the ninth day of the ninth lunar month（阴历）. It’s also ____37____ the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. It has a ____38____ of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, ____39____ is the highest old number（奇数）. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a ____40____ life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to ____41____ love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities to wish them good ____42____ and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of ____43____. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and ____44____ mountains. They also carry a kind of plant—dogwood（茱萸）. People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil（邪恶的）spirits and ____45____ them from catching an illness in winter.
36．A．in B．to C．on D．at
37．A．called B．entered C．requested D．warned
38．A．subject B．history C．ability D．case
39．A．three B．five C．seven D．nine
40．A．happy B．long C．hard D．tiny
41．A．show B．attend C．mention D．spread
42．A．memory B．money C．health D．work
43．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
44．A．watch B．take C．draw D．climb
45．A．prevent B．regret C．influence D．create
【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的来历以及人们在重阳节的活动。
36．句意：人们在农历九月九日庆贺重阳节。
in在里面；to朝；on在上面；at在。从句子the ninth day of the ninth lunar month”可知，重阳节是在农历的九月九日，介词on后加具体日期。故选C。
37．句意：它也被称之为九九重阳节。
called打电话，称呼；entered进入；requested要求；warned警告。根据语境“…the Double Ninth Festival.”以及结合实际可知，重阳节也被称呼为九九重阳节。故选A。
38．句意：它有超过1700年的历史。
subject科目；history历史；ability能力；case案例。从前文的“The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. ”可知，重阳节早在战国时期就有了，因此是有了很长的一段历史。故选B。
39．句意：在零到九的数字中，九是最大的奇数。
three三；five五；seven七；nine九。由“is the highest old number”最高的奇数，可知，数字九是最高的奇数。故选D。
40．句意：人们相信两个“九”一起象征着一种长寿的生活。
happy高兴的；long长的；hard困难的；tiny微小的。根据后文的“…love and respect for their elders”可知重阳节是要爱和尊敬人们的长辈的节日，是希望老人长寿，故选B。
41．句意：所以这是一个特殊的节日，中国人表达对他们的长辈的爱和尊重。
show展示；attend参加；mention提及；spread传播。由后文的“love and respect for their elders”可知，show love and respect表示“表达爱和尊敬”。故选A。
42．句意：他们举行各种各样的活动，祝他们身体健康，长寿。
memory记忆；money金钱；health健康；work工作。根据“wish them good …and a long life”可知，祝愿他们身体健康，长寿。故选C。
43．句意：这个节日在金秋时节来临。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。从后文的“On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine…”可知，人们会喝菊花酒，结合常识，菊花一般在秋天开放，这是秋天时候的节日。故选C。
44．句意：在那一天，按照传统人们会喝菊花酒，吃重阳节蛋糕以及登山。
watch观察，看；take拿；draw画画；climb爬。短语climb mountian表示“爬山”。故选D。
45．句意：古时候人们相信这种植物能够驱赶邪恶之物以及保护他们在冬天免受疾病入侵。
prevent阻止；regret后悔；influence影响；create创造。短语prevent sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”，符合语境。故选A。
V. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
One day, my father came back home and gave me a little bird. It fell from its nest and got hurt. It could not fly back. I took such pity on the little bird and decided to take care of it.
I made it a warm nest with a napkin (纸巾) so that it could live comfortably. I also prepared food and water for it. Two days later, it was full of energy and it could even fly a short distance.
A few months later, it grew up. I knew that I should let it go back to nature. So even though I didn’t want to leave it, I let it fly away one sunny day.
I was so happy that I saved a life. And I will never forget the wonderful moments I had with that little bird. This will always be one of my most precious (珍贵的) experiences. It touched heart and encouraged me to help other people and animals in need, whenever I can.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
46．The bird fell down and didn’t get hurt.
47．The writer gave some food and water to the bird.
48．The writer didn’t let the bird fly back to nature.
49．The writer was pleased with what he did to the bird.
50．We can know that the writer is kind and is ready to help others.
【答案】46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T
【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸给了他一只受伤的小鸟，作者很同情它，并决定照顾它。几个月后，在作者的精心照料下，小鸟长大了，作者虽然不舍，但还是将它放飞回到自然。
46．细节理解题。根据“It fell from its nest and got hurt.”可知，小鸟从巢里掉了下来并受伤了；该表述有误。故填F。
47．细节理解题。根据“I also prepared food and watered for it.”可知，作者为小鸟准备了食物和水；该表述正确。故填T。
48．细节理解题。根据“So even though I didn’t want to leave it, I let it fly away one sunny day.”可知，在小鸟长大后，作者放飞了它；该表述错误。故填F。
49．推理判断题。根据“I was so happy that I saved a life.”可推知，作者很满意自己为小鸟所做的一切；该表述正确。故填T。
50．推理判断题。根据上文作者帮助受伤的小鸟及“It touched heart and encouraged me to help other people and animals in need, whenever I can.”可推知，作者是一个善良且乐于助人的人；该表述正确。故填T。
B
根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
FIND MY JOB．COM
ERenji HospitalJob(s): Nurse
Location: Shanghai, China
Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. We train and teach doctors and nurses. We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You have to work early mornings and late nights. You must also give medicine to patients. You must have ten years’ experience! You must also speak Chinese and English.
Pay: RMB 16,800 per month
Hours: Full time
EFlyHigh Air CompanyJob(s): Pilot
Location: Mumbai, India
FlyHigh is a small company in Mumbai, India. We have private flights around Asia. We are looking for a pilot. All our pilots must speak English, Hindi and Urdu. You must have two years’ experience. You have to work on weekends. You must be fit and healthy.
Pay: INR 200,000 per journey
Hours: Part time
EKitahiroshima Primary SchoolJob(s): Teacher
Location: Kitahiroshima, Japan
Kitahiroshima is a private school. Our teachers are patient and interested in teaching children. We are looking for a math teacher for Grades 1—3. You must have a university degree and five years’ experience. You must speak English.
Pay: JPY 320,000 per month
Hours: Full time
EYouth Travel AgencyJob(s): Guide
Location: Beijing, China
Youth Travel Agency is a small company in Beijing. We are looking for a guide to show foreign visitors around Beijing. You must have three years’ experience. You must also speak English.
Pay: RMB 15,000 per month
Hours: Part time
51．The nurse wanted by Renji Hospital must do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．training doctors B．teaching student nurses
C．working early mornings D．giving medicine to patients
52．The FlyHigh Air Company ________.
A．is a big company B．has private flights around the world
C．wants a pilot with experience D．pays the pilot monthly
53．The primary school needs a teacher ________.
A．who teaches languages B．who teaches children from Grade 1 to Grade 3
C．who is fit D．who can work on weekends
54．Three years’ experience is needed to be ________.
A．the nurse B．the teacher C．the pilot D．the guide
55．All the four jobs require the applicants (应聘者) to be able to ________.
A．work late B．be patient C．speak English D．teach math
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是招聘护士、飞行员、老师及导游的四则广告。
51．细节理解题。根据“We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You have to work early mornings and late nights. You must also give medicine to patients.”可知，我们正在寻找一名护士在医院工作，并教实习护士。你必须在清晨和深夜工作。你还必须给病人用药。因此不包括培训医生。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“You must have two years’ experience.”可知，该航空公司想要招募有经验的飞行员。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“We are looking for a math teacher for Grades 1—3.”可知，该小学需要一名能够教一到三年级的数学老师。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据Youth Travel Agency中“You must have three years’ experience.”可知，导游需要有三年的经验。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“You must also speak Chinese and English.”、“All our pilots must speak English, Hindi and Urdu.”、“You must speak English.”及“You must also speak English.”可知，这四份工作都需要应聘者会说英语。故选C。
C
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (日历). As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. This year it will fall on Oct 23.
There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting (递交) something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
56．The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________.
A．fathers B．mothers C．children D．elderly people
57．Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival?
A．Families climbing mountains togethe B．Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
C．Wearing the plant zhuyu. D．Cleaning houses.
58．What is Paragraph 4 about?
A．Why we should respect older people. B．What young people usually do on this festival.
C．Examples of respecting older people in daily life. D．Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
59．Which is NOT the correct way to respect the elderly people?
A．We should run away when the old come in.
B．We should introduce the oldest person first while eating at the table.
C．We should use double hands to present things to the old.
D．We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus.
60．Why are Chinese people proud of being old?
A．It means they have more virtues than others.
B．It means they have knowledge and experience.
C．It means they don’t have to work for others.
D．It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
【答案】56．D 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节，列举了一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子，并讲述了尊重老年人是中华民族的一种传统美德。
56．细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是为老年人庆祝的节日。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.”可知，打扫房子并不是重阳节的传统。故选D。
58．段落大意题。根据第四段“Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example...”可知，第四段主要是一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第四段中一些尊重老年人的例子“For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up...”可知，若人们在老人进来时就跑开，这是一种不尊重老人的行为。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old.”可知，中国人知道老年人有见识与经历，所以，中国人以年老为荣。故选B。
D
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A young player shines at the Australian Open
At the recent 2023 Australian Open, 18-year-old Chinese player Shang Juncheng made headlines（头条新闻）.
___61___ This made him the first male player from the Chinese mainland（中国大陆）to win a main draw match at the Australian Open in the Open era（公开赛时代）.
“It was the first Grand Slam event in which I have played as an adult, so that made it very special,” Shang told China Daily. ___62___
___63___ “Tennis is a sport that doesn’t end with a tie,” he said. “Sometimes you can lose your temper. But a good player can count on his mental strength to stay calm and think positive.”
Shang has been building this strength since childhood. ___64___
___65___ “You always stand a chance until the game is over,” he said. “It’s the most basic idea of every athlete…No matter how talented an athlete is, it takes a lot of time for one to build up.”
A．Starting from around 5 years old, he played many sports with his parents, who were also once athletes.
B．In his Grand Slam debut（首秀）, he reached the second round of the men’s singles.
C．From this, he got the idea of “never giving up”.
D．What Shang has learned are not only physical skills but also mental strength（精神力量）.
E．“Competing against the top players means I can learn a lot. Their performances and the way they think, on and off the court（球场）, are totally different to those of junior players.”
【答案】61．B 62．E 63．D 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了2023年澳大利亚网球公开赛上大放异彩的中国选手——商竣程。
61．根据下文“This made him the first male player from the Chinese mainland（中国大陆）to win a main draw match at the Australian Open in the Open era”可知，此处介绍商竣程在澳大利亚网球公开赛上的赛程表现。故选项B“在他的大满贯首秀中，他进入了男子单打第二轮。”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据上文“Shang told China Daily.”可知，此处是商竣程在接受《人民日报》采访时说得话。故选项E“‘与顶级球员比赛意味着我可以学到很多。他们在场上和场下的表现和思考方式与初级球员完全不同。’”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据下文“But a good player can count on his mental strength to stay calm and think positive.”可知，此处介绍商竣程在比赛中学到的东西，即精神力量非常重要。故选项D“商所学到的不仅仅是身体技能，还有精神力量。”符合语境。故选D。
64．根据上文“Shang has been building this strength since childhood.”可知，此处介绍商竣程自幼的运动学习经历。故选项A“从5岁左右开始，他和曾经是运动员的父母一起参加了许多运动。”符合语境。故选A。
65．根据下文“You always stand a chance until the game is over”可知，此处介绍在比赛中要永不放弃，一直坚持到比赛结束。故选项C“由此，他萌生了‘永不放弃’的想法。”符合语境。故选C。
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
VI. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词
66．February is the s________ month of the year.
【答案】(s)econd
【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。second“第二”，是序数词。根据“February is the...month of the year.”及首字母可知，此处是指二月是第二个月份，the+序数词，表示“第几”，故填(s)econd。
67．Don’ t be n______ in the test. Just relax.
【答案】(n)ervous
【详解】句意：考试时不要紧张。只要放松。be后接形容词作表语。根据“in the test”及“Just relax”可知，安慰对方不要紧张，故填(n)ervous。
68．My grandma usually g______ up early in the morning. She is very healthy.
【答案】(g)ets
【详解】句意：我奶奶通常早上起得早，她非常健康。根据“My grandma usually … up early in the morning”及首字母可知，此处表示起床，英文表达为get up，根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填(g)ets。
69．Lily has a t________. She has to see a dentist right now.
【答案】(t)oothache
【详解】句意：莉莉牙痛。她现在得去看牙医。根据“She has to see a dentist right now.”可知，要去看牙医，所以牙痛，toothache“牙痛”符合语境，故填(t)oothache。
70．Some of the children p______ cartoons to documentaries.
【答案】(p)refer
【详解】句意：有些孩子喜欢看卡通片而不喜欢看纪录片。根据“cartoons to documentaries”及首字母可知，宁愿看卡通片而不喜欢看纪录片，用prefer…to表示“宁愿……而不……”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(p)refer。
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。
71．My father can’t ___________ (忍受)soap operas.
【答案】stand
【详解】句意：我的父亲不能忍受肥皂剧。stand忍受，短语can’t stand sth.表示不能忍受……，情态动词can’t后加动词原形，故填stand。
72．Mary is an ________ (外向的) girl. She always gets on well with others.
【答案】outgoing
【详解】句意：玛丽是个外向的女孩。她总是和别人相处得很好。outgoing“外向的”，是一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰其后的名词，故填outgoing。
73．The cup is ______ (几乎) empty.
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意：杯子几乎空了。由语境和中文提示可知，nearly意为“几乎”，副词，修饰形容词empty。故填nearly。
74．He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually ______ (新鲜的).
【答案】fresh
【详解】句意：他不喜欢拥挤的地方，因为那里的空气通常不新鲜。根据中文提示可知，fresh表示“新鲜的”，形容词作表语，故填fresh。
75．Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and ________ (温暖).
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意：刘阿姨对待每一个人都善良和温暖。根据“Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and...”可知，刘阿姨待人善良并且温暖，with后跟名词，且and表达与kindness是并列关系，空处需填一个名词，warmth“温暖”，名词。故填warmth。
VII. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76．事实是黄岩岛属于中国。
It’s a fact that Huang Yan Island ________ ________ China.
【答案】 belongs to
【详解】belong to“属于”，陈述事实从句用一般现在时，主语“Huang Yan Island”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填belongs；to。
77．我们应该为成功发射神舟九号载人飞船而感到自豪。
We are supposed to be ________ ________ sending up Shenzhou IX spaceship with astronauts successfully.
【答案】 proud of
【详解】根据语境可知，固定短语be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容词，作表语。故填proud；of。
78．Amy was so young that she couldn’t understand such a thing. (改成同义句）
Amy was ______ young ______ understand such a thing.
【答案】 too to
【详解】句意：艾米如此小以至于她不能理解这样的事情。so…that…表示“太……而不能……”，可与too…to…互换。故填too；to。
79．She is a lovely girl. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ lovely girl she is!
【答案】 What a
【详解】句意：她是一个可爱的女孩。原句为陈述句肯定式，改为感叹句，用“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”的形式，lovely是以辅音音素/l/开头，用不定冠词a，what位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What；a。
80．They often clean their classroom after school.（改为被动语态）
Their classroom ________ often ________ by them after school.
【答案】 is cleaned
【详解】句意：放学后他们经常打扫教室。根据often可知，改写后的被动语态为一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语classroom是第三人称单数，助动词为is，clean的过去分词是cleaned。故填is；cleaned。
VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Lisa! ____81____?
B: I am reading a book about inventions in the world.
A: Sounds interesting. ____82____?
B: It’s hard to say. In my opinion, the most useful invention is the computer.
A: Why do you think so?
B: Well, because it has changed the world and people’s lifestyle. And it brings us much fun.
A: ____83____. I am also interested in computers. I want to be a computer programmer in the future.
B: Really? ____84____?
A: I am going to study math hard and get into a good computer university.
B: ____85____.
A: Thank you.
【答案】81．What are you doing (now)… 82．What (do you think) is the most useful invention (in the world) 83．You’re right/I think so/… 84．How are you going to do that 85．I hope/think you can achieve your dream/I believe you can make it/…
【导语】本文是两个人讨论最有用发明的一则对话。
81．根据“I am reading a book about inventions in the world”可知，询问对方现在正在做什么，故填What are you doing (now)…
82．根据“It’s hard to say. In my opinion, the most useful invention is the computer”可知，询问对方认为最有用的发明是什么，故填What (do you think) is the most useful invention (in the world)
83．根据“I am also interested in computers. I want to be a computer programmer in the future”可知，认同对方的观点，故填You’re right/I think so/…
84．根据“I am going to study math hard and get into a good computer university”可知，询问对方如何做，故填How are you going to do that。
85．根据“I am going to study math hard and get into a good computer university”及“Thank you”可知，希望对方能实现梦想，故填I hope/think you can achieve your dream/I believe you can make it/…
IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。

expect, since, exhibition, mix, rain, from, protect, necessary, enough, northern
A new branch（分院）of the Palace Museum has been under construction（建设） ___86___ December 30th, 2022. The new ___87___ branch will be an addition（扩建部分）to the national museum in the Forbidden City in Beijing. Until now, the first part of the whole branch is under construction smoothly, covering over 40, 000 square meters. The whole construction area of the new branch is more than 100, 000 square meters. Work ___88___ to be completed in 2025, in time to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Palace Museum. Located（位于）in a village in Haidian District, about 30 kilometers ___89___ the main museum, the new branch is designed to house 12 exhibition halls within a display（陈列）area of around 35, 000 square meters. Its style will ___90___ the original（原来的）style of the Palace Museum and modern design.
The Palace Museum now has over 1. 86 million cultural relics（文物）in its collection. However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year, because there is not ___91___ space. The new museum will offer more space to display those valuable relics in public. What’s more, a lot of modern technologies will be used ___92___  relics better.
“For example, many of the cultural relics at the Palace Museum, such as calligraphy and paintings, can only be displayed seasonally. They can’t be displayed during the ___93___ season, in winter or summer, because these works are sensitive（敏感的）to temperature and humidity（湿度）. Many cotton relics also cannot be displayed because of environmental conditions. So, it’s ___94___ to build a modern museum,” Du Haijiang, the Deputy Director of the Palace Museum, said.
The new branch of the Palace Museum will not only be a modern ____95____ space, but also provide relic protection, restoration work and visitor services.
【答案】86．since 87．northern 88．is expected 89．from 90．mix 91．enough 92．to protect 93．rainy 94．necessary 95．exhibition
【导语】本文主要讲了北京正在建造故宫分院的详情。
86．句意：自2022年12月30日起，故宫博物院的一个新分馆正在建设中。根据“December 30th, 2022”和“has been under construction”可知，空处应填一个时间介词，结合句意及备选词汇可知since“自从”符合题意，是现在完成时的标志词。故填since。
87．句意：新的北分馆将是位于北京紫禁城的国家博物馆的一个补充。根据名词“branch”可知，空处应填形容词，结合句意及备选词汇可知northern“北方的”符合题意。故填northern。
88．句意：新分馆预计将于2025年完工，以纪念故宫博物院建馆100周年。分析句子结构可知，空处应填动词作谓语，结合语境及备选词汇可知expect“期待”符合题意；文章的主体时态为一般现在时，故空处也用一般现在时，因主语和谓语是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为：be+done，主语Work是不可数名词，故用is +done结构。故填is expected。
89．句意：新分馆位于海淀区的一个村庄，距离主博物馆约30公里，设计有12个展厅，展示面积约3. 5万平方米。空处应填介词，结合句意及及备选词汇可知from“从，离”符合题意。故填from。
90．句意：它的风格将混合故宫博物院的原始风格和现代设计。空处应填动词，结合句意及及备选词汇mix“混合”符合题意，又因“will”后跟动词原形。故填mix。
91．句意：然而，由于没有足够的空间，每年只能展出大约10, 000件展品。根据上文“However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year”及下文“he new museum will offer more space to display those valuable relics in public.”可知，由于没有足够的空间，每年只能展出大约10, 000件展品。故填enough。
92．句意：此外，许多现代技术将被用来更好地保护文物。空处应填动词，结合句意及及备选词汇可知protect“保护”符合题意，因be used to do“被用于做某事”是固定搭配，故填to protect。
93．句意：它们不能在冬季或夏季的雨季展出，因为这些作品对温度和湿度很敏感。空处应填形容词修饰名词“season”，根据下文“because these works are sensitive（敏感的）to temperature and humidity（湿度）.”及结合本句句意和备选词汇可知，此处指文物对温度和湿度敏感，故不能在冬季或夏季的雨季展出。故填rainy。
94．句意：因此，有必要建造一座现代化的博物馆。空处应填形容词作表语，结合句意及及备选词汇可知necessary“有必要的”符合题意，“is”为系动词，后跟形容词。故填necessary。
95．句意：故宫博物院的新分馆不仅是一个现代化的展览空间，而且还提供文物保护、修复工作和游客服务。结合句意及及备选词汇可知exhibition“展览”符合题意，此处名词exhibition作定语修饰“space”。故填exhibition。
X. 书面表达（15分）
我们总是在意错过太多，却不注意自己拥有多少。同学们，在你们的生活中一定有什么让你们觉得拥有它/他很幸福。请以“I am happy with what I have”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，写一篇短文。
要点：
1.你拥有的是什么？
2.为什么觉得拥有他/它让你感到幸福？
3.这对你的人生有什么启示？
要求
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
I am happy with what I have
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I am happy with what I have
I am a girl. My English name is Mary. I live in Yunnan China. I am thirteen years old. I have a very happy family. I’m very happy. I love my family. And they all love me.
My father likes playing with me. He always has a lot of interesting games. My mother likes reading with me. She always prepares a lot of books, food and almost everything I like.
When I am happy, they’re happy with me. When I am sad, they will be together with me. Maybe just stay there with me. No matter what they do, I will be happy soon. Because I love them, I love my family, I love what I have in my life.
So I am really happy with what I have.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述自己拥有什么；
第二步，阐述感到幸福的原因；
第三步，阐述自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth喜欢做某事
②a lot of许多
③no matter what无论什么
[高分句型]
①She always prepares a lot of books, food and almost everything I like.（定语从句）
②When I am happy, they’re happy with me.（时间状语从句）