仁爱科普版Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway.课后作业题
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初中英语仁爱版七年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway. Section D同步练习
一、完成句子。
1. ( 6分 ) Tom一般几点起床?他一般4点15起床。
What time ________ Tom ________ ________ up?
He usually________ ________ ________4:15.
2. ( 7分 ) 人们一般都什么时候吃晚饭?一般在晚上吃。
What time ________ people usually ________ ________?
People usually ________ ________ in ________ ________.
3. ( 1分 ) 许多学生周末几乎不运动。
Many students ________ do sports on weekends.
4. ( 2分 ) 他从没有迟过到。
He is ________ ________.
二、单选题
5. ( 2分 ) —_____ do you go to school?
—I often go to school ____ 7:30 am.
A. What time, on B. What time, at C. What, in D. When, in
6. ( 2分 ) My parents ___________ go to their hometown. They go there once ten years.
A. usually B. seldom C. never D. hardly
7. ( 2分 ) —______ do you go online, Kate?
—Not often, twice a month.
A. How long B. How old C. How often D. How many times
8. ( 2分 ) — Do you play ____ soccer in your free time ?
— No,I like music.I often play ____ guitar in my free time.
A. ∕;∕ B. ∕;the C. the;∕ D. the ;the
9. ( 2分 ) They like to draw and paint ____ their free time.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
三、情景对话。
10. ( 5分 ) 补全对话
A: You look very strong and healthy.________
Yes, I play basketball every day. And I run from home to school every morning.
A: Oh, it's a long way.
B: Yeah, and________
A:________
B: About four times a week. How about you?
A: Oh,________I often play computer games in my free time.What else do you like to do?
B: Well,________ I often watch NBA games on TV.
A. I like watching TV a lot. B. I hardly ever exercise. C. What do you usually do on weekends? D. How often do you go swimming? E. I often go swimming. F. Do you like to play sports? G. Thanks a lot |
四、阅读理解。
11. ( 10分 ) 阅读理解
In England, people don't often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window.
Often they read books and papers. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—weather (天气). So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, "Nice weather for the time of year!""But it is a little cold today," somebody may answer. "But will be a little warmer later," you can say.Talk like this and the English people will think, "How friendly you are!"
(1)On the bus, the English people often ______
A.talk
B.stand
C.eat something
D.read papers
(2)From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say ___________
A.How do you do?
B.How are you?
C.Nice weather!
D.Nice to meet you!
(3)If you talk to English people about the weather, they will think _______
A.you are friendly
B.you are right
C.you are English
D.you talk too much
(4)Which is right?
A.English people like to talk on a bus.
B.English people don't like to talk about weather.
C.English people are not friendly at all.
D.In England, the weather often changes (变化).
(5)The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are ________
A.hungry
B.happy
C.kind
D.worried
答案解析部分
一、完成句子。
1.【答案】does;usually;get;gets;up;at
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,问句缺少一般,用usually,起床用get up,在疑问句中,用助动词do/does提问,后面的动词用原形,问句主语是Tom,因此助动词用does,答句缺少“在”和“起床”,在具体的时刻用at,答句主语是He,get用第三人称单数形式gets,故答案为does,usually,get,gets,up, at。
【点评】考查汉译英,首选根据句意确定所需单词,然后分析句子成分写出结构正确的句子。
2.【答案】do;eat;dinner;eat;dinner;the;evening
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,问句缺少吃晚饭,eat dinner,在疑问句中用助动词do/does提问,后面用动词原形,问句主语是people,因此用do提问;答句也缺少吃晚饭,主语people后面用动词原形,在晚上是in the evening,故答案为do,eat,dinner,eat,dinner,the,evening。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意首先根据中英文对照找出缺失的词,然后根据语法或固定搭配写出正确的词汇形成正确的句子。
3.【答案】seldom
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,句子缺少“几乎不”,因此用频率副词seldom,表示几乎不或很少,故答案为seldom。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记单词的中文意思以及在句子当中的位置。
4.【答案】never;late
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,句子缺少“从未”和“迟到”,从没有用频率副词never,迟到用be late,never位于be动词之后,故答案为never,late。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意首先进行中英文对照,然后找到缺失的意义所对应的单词或短语,最后根据句法写出正确的句子。
二、单选题
5.【答案】 B
【考点】简单介词,特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你几点去上学?——我经常7:30去。根据答句可知,问句询问具体时刻,用what time,答句回答具体时刻用介词at,故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意根据答句确定特殊疑问词,注意积累常规介词用法。
6.【答案】 B
【考点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:我父母很少回老家,他们十年回一次。根据频率副词短语once ten years可知,前句应该是父母很少回去,用seldom,故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词辨析,注意各个频率副词的含义并正确使用在合适的语境中。
7.【答案】 C
【考点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——Kate,你多久上一次网?——不经常,一个月上两次。根据答句twice a month可知,问句提问频率,用how often,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意对how引导的特殊疑问词组进行区分并识记意义。
8.【答案】 B
【考点】用于乐器前面,学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:——你在业余时间踢足球吗?——不,我喜欢音乐。我经常在业余时间弹吉他。play soccer踢足球; play the guitar弹吉他;故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
9.【答案】 C
【考点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们喜欢在空闲时间绘画。固定搭配in one's free time表示在某人的空闲时间,故选C。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法,注意识记简单介词在固定搭配中的运用。
三、情景对话。
10.【答案】F;E;D;B;A
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. I like watching TV a lot.我很喜欢看电视。
B. I hardly ever exercise.我几乎不锻炼。
C. What do you usually do on weekends?你在周末通常做什么?
D. How often do you go swimming?你多长时间游一次泳?
E. I often go swimming.我经常去游泳。
F. Do you like to play sports?你喜欢运动吗?
G. Thanks a lot.非常感谢。
(1)根据下文Yes, I play basketball every day.可知回答的是一般疑问句且与运动有关,因此上文应该问是否喜欢运动,故选F。
(2)根据后面and可知,此处表示递进关系,因此此处应该是表明还从事其他的运动,故选E。
(3)根据下文About four times a week. 可知回答得是频率副词短语,因此应该是询问上文具体行为的频率,故选D。
(4)根据上文How about you?可知此处应该询问对方运动的频率,因此应该回答频率,故选B。
(5)根据下文I often watch NBA games on TV.可知我经常看电视,因此看电视是我喜欢的事,故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先应熟知各个选项的意思,然后根据上下文语境找到与它们衔接密切的句子,使文章言之有理。
四、阅读理解。<i></i>
11.【答案】 (1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【考点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本题主要讲在英国人们见面时通过谈论天气来建立友好的人际关系。
(1)细节题,根据第一段可知,英国人在公交车上通常不聊天,只是坐着看着窗外。以及第二段Often they read books and papers. 可知他们通常看书和报纸,故选D。
(2)逻辑推理题,根据第二段When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—weather (天气). 可知遇到英国人时,只需要和他们谈论天气情况即可,故选C。
(3)细节题,根据第二段最后一句Talk like this and the English people will think, "How friendly you are!"可知,只要跟他们一样谈论天气,英国人就会觉得你很友好,故选A。
(4)判断正误题,A、英国人喜欢在车上聊天,与文章描述相反,因此错误;B、英国人不喜欢谈论天气,与文章描述相反,因此错误;C.英国人一点儿也不友好,与文章最后一句描述相反,因此错误;D、在英国,天气经常变化,根据"Nice weather for the time of year!""But it is a little cold today," somebody may answer. "But will be a little warmer later," 可知英国天气多变,故选D。
(5)细节题,根据Talk like this and the English people will think, "How friendly you are!"可知,英国人和你聊天气证明你很友好,kind善良的,也可以说明一个人很友好,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意细节题要仔细审题,通过定位选项所在原文的位置对选项所涉及到的问题进行逐一寻找和确认。
试卷分析部分
1. 试卷总体分布分析
总分:25分 | ||
分值分布 | 客观题(占比) | 14(56.0%) |
主观题(占比) | 11(44.0%) | |
题量分布 | 客观题(占比) | 9(81.8%) |
主观题(占比) | 2(18.2%) |
2. 试卷题量分布分析
大题题型 | 题目量(占比) | 分值(占比) |
完成句子。 | 4(36.4%) | 4(16.0%) |
单选题 | 5(45.5%) | 10(40.0%) |
情景对话。 | 1(9.1%) | 1(4.0%) |
阅读理解。 | 1(9.1%) | 10(40.0%) |
3. 试卷难度结构分析
序号 | 难易度 | 占比 |
1 | 容易 | 36.4% |
2 | 普通 | 63.6% |
3 | 困难 | 0% |
4. 试卷知识点分析
序号 | 知识点(认知水平) | 分值(占比) | 对应题号 |
1 | 汉译英 | 4(13.8%) | 1,2,3,4 |
2 | 简单介词 | 4(13.8%) | 5,9 |
3 | 特殊疑问句 | 4(13.8%) | 5,7 |
4 | 频度副词 | 2(6.9%) | 6 |
5 | 用于乐器前面 | 2(6.9%) | 8 |
6 | 学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前 | 2(6.9%) | 8 |
7 | 补全对话 | 1(3.4%) | 10 |
8 | 日常生活类 | 10(34.5%) | 11 |
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