高中英语高考复习冠词知识单句语法填空练习（附参考答案）

高考英语冠词单句语法填空练习

      班级       考号        姓名       总分     

1.She is earning £6,500 a day as_____model in New York.

2.For her, the return of the ring was _______wonder.

3.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, it’s_______ongoing process.

4.A new collection of photos brings ________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.

5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_______ Beethoven. 6.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___ ____agreement is so difficult to reach.

7.He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get______second chance in the long jump.

8.please bring_____ packed lunch because ______ competition is expected to last all day.

9.In 1931，Addams became______ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

10.Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

11._________prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.

12.I went to ______countryside with my father to visit grandparents.

13.Beijing 's bid for _____2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.

14.I just heard_____ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.

15.___prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.

16. Animals are obviously ____ lower form of life than ___ man.

17.When he left_____college, he got a job as__reporter in a newspaper office

A.／：a

B.／；the

C.a；the

D.the；the

18.I don’t think the experiment is_______failure. At least we have gained_________experience for future success.

19.--John, there is _____Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.--I'm in_____ bath.

A. a;the

B. the;a

C. a; ×

D. the; ×

20.I hired the car by_________hour.我按小时租了这辆车。

21.Apples are sold by weight and coal is sold by________ ton.苹果按重量出售,煤炭按吨出售。

22.—When did you meet her last?—I don’t remember exactly,but I’m sure it was____unforgettable Friday when I went for a walk after____ wonderful lunch.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　23.—Of the two apples, which one do you prefer? —___ ___bigger one. It is__ ___most delicious one,I think. 23.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson,but he was sure it was________ _____Sunday because everybody was at_____　church.

24.According to William Hanson,       

expert in ceremony，there's a very good reason for this and it has nothing to do with fashion,but rather a royal tradition that dates back to the sixteenth century.

25.I visited Hangzhou for the first time in the summer of 2016．It is so attractive that I decided to go there for         second time next year.

26.Later, her role as Queen Amidala in Star Wars made her      international superstar.

27.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me      handful of freshly picked cherries，explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard.

28.hinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of      most important art forms in China.

29.After taking a boat from the mainland，I arrived at     island province of Hainan.

30.He plays      violin but gives lessons on the piano.

附：参考答案

1.She is earning £6,500 a day as____a___model in New York.

2.For her, the return of the ring was ______a______wonder.

3.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, it’s___an__ongoing process.

4.A new collection of photos brings ____an____unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.答案　an　[unsuccessful前面用an修饰。]

5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_____a____ Beethoven.

6.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___an_____agreement is so difficult to reach.

7.He missed____the____gold in the high jump, but will get___a__second chance in the long jump.答案　the；a　[句意：他没有得到跳高的金牌，但是在跳远项目上还有一次机会。a＋序数词表示“又一”；gold前加the表示特指。]

8.please bring____a___ packed lunch because ___the___ competition is expected to last all day.

9.In 1931，Addams became__the___ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.答案　the　[序数词前面加定冠词the。]

10.Now, years later, this river is one of__the__most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案　the　[句意：多年之后，这条河成为最杰出的环保典型之一。可知，此处most前用the修饰表示的是最高级的概念。]

11.____The_______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.

12.I went to ____the_____countryside with my father to visit grandparents.

13.Beijing 's bid for ____the___2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.

14.I just heard___the___ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.

15.___The_______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.Animals are obviously ____a____ lower form of life than ___ man.答案　a；/　[本题考查冠词。man表示“人类”的意义时，前面不加冠词。form是可数名词，前面有形容词修饰时要加不定冠词，故用a修饰。句意：很明显，动物是低于人类的一种生命形式。]

16.When he left___／___college, he got a job as__a____reporter in a newspaper office． A.／：a B.／；the C.a；the D.the；the

【解 析】 这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句。根据语境，他大学毕业时就得到了一份报社记者的工作，a job as a reporter,reporter前面的不定冠词a表示数量，而大学毕业是表示一种抽象的时间概念，不用冠词

【答 案】 A

17.I don’t think the experiment is　　　a　failure. At least we have gained　/　　　experience for future success. 解析　failure 如果仅表示"失败"的概念, 是不可数名词;如果表示具体的"失败的人或事物",则为可数名词。 类似的单词还有: danger, surprise, pleasure, success, honour, difficulty 等。experience 作"经历"讲时,是可数名词;作"经验"讲时,是不可数名词。 答案　a;/

18.--John, there is __a____Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. --I'm in____the___ bath. A. a;the B. the;a C. a; × D. the; ×a+姓名，表示“一个叫……的人”；in the bath在浴室。 答案 A

19.I hired the car by the hour.我按小时租了这辆车。

20.Apples are sold by weight and coal is sold by the ton.苹果按重量出售,煤炭按吨出售。知识点：用在表示度量单位的名词前,如by the hour/day/week/month/year/dozen/yard/ton/kilo,但是size/weight/time这类名词跟by连用时不加冠词。

21.—When did you meet her last?—I don’t remember exactly,but I’m sure it was__an_____unforgettable Friday when I went for a walk after___a___ wonderful lunch. 解析　此处Friday和lunch前都有形容词修饰,且两处均表示泛指,所以均用不定冠词。unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头,故其前应用an。 答案　an; a

22.—Of the two apples, which one do you prefer? —___The____bigger one. It is___a___most delicious one,I think. 解析　第一空用the特指两个苹果中较大的那个;而第二空用a,most表示"很,非常",因为比较对象只有两个,所以第二空不能用the。 答案　The; a

23.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson,but he was sure it was___ a _____Sunday because everybody was at__/____　church. 解析　句意:乔治不记得他是什么时候初见安德森先生的,但是他确定那是一个星期天,因为大家都在做礼拜。第一空用a表示泛指;at church"做礼拜",at the church"在教堂"。 答案　a;/

24. an 25. a26. an27. a28. the 29. the 30. The