2023年广西壮族自治区北海市中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2023年广西初中毕业班学业水平模拟检测

英语

（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。

3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。

一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

1. ______   2. ______  3. ______  4. ______  5. ______

（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. What colour is Tony’s schoolbag?

A. Red.   B. Black.   C. Yellow.

7. What is David’s favourite sport?

A. Running.   B. Swimming.   C. Skating.

8. What does Henry’s brother do?

A. He is a  driver.   B. He is a manager.   C. He is a doctor.

9. Which is the fastest way to Guangzhou?

A. By car.   B. By plane.   C. By train.

10. What’s the matter with Mike?

A. He has a bad cold.   B. He has a fever.   C. He has a stomach ache.

（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. How does Darning feel about working on the farm?

A. It’s boring.   B. It’s exciting.   C. It’s difficult.

12. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A. Sunny.   B. Cloudy.   C. Windy.

13. What will they do on the farm?

A. Plant trees.   B. Feed animals.   C. Grow vegetables

请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14. Where will Li Lei go after finishing school?

A. To Beijing.   B. To Urumqi.   C. To Nanning.

15. How long has Li Lei been away from his home town?

A. For almost four years.   B. For almost five years.   C. For almost six years.

16. What does Li Lei want to be?

A. To be an actor.   B. To be a teacher.   C. To be a scientist.

请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。

17. Why does Angela want to go to the new library?

A. To visit it.   B. To borrow books.   C. To read books.

18. Where is the new City Library?

A. Near the bank.   B. In front of the shopping mall.

C. On the left of the restaurant.

19. How many books can one keep at a time?

A. Ten.   B. Nine.   C. Eight.

20. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Doctor and patient.   B. Mother and son.

C. Classmates.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

21. When is the cooking class?

A. On Friday.   B. On Saturday.   C. On Sunday.

22. How much should parents pay for their children?

A. $15.   B. $25.   C. $35.

23. Who can cook a big meal now?

A. Jimmy.   B. Lily.   C. Susan.

24. What are the teachers like?

A. They are nervous.  B. They are humorous.  C. They are serious.

25. What’s the main advantage of the class according to the teacher?

A. The students and their family will be happier.

B. Students can get the skills to cook for themselves.

C. Students won’t waste their time playing computer games.

（五）听短文，填信息。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

31. —Would you like to come to our party tonight?

— ______

A. I’m fine, thanks.  B. Sure, I’d love to.   C. You’re welcome.

32. I was very hungry, but there was ______ to eat in the fridge last night.

A. nothing  B. anything  C. something

33. Michael is such an excellent ______ that lots of people love his paintings.

A. worker  B. artist  C. postman

34. Lucy is a ______ girl and is always active in all kinds of activities.

A. shy  B. silent  C. lively

35. When they came to the forest, they ______ heard somebody calling for help.

A. suddenly  B. finally  C. recently

36. On the Internet, you can ______ the prices of the same product and choose your favourite thing.

A. throw  B. protect  C. compare

37. —Train tickets to Los Angeles were sold out just now. What should we do?

—I think we have to go by plane, ______ it’s more expensive.

A. though  B. if  C. because

38. —I haven’t seen Jackie for a couple of days. Why?

—He ______ New York for business. He will come back next week.

A. has gone to  B. will go to  C. was going to

39. —Do you have any plans for the coming weekend, Tommy?

—Yes, I am going to help with the housework. I need to ______ the room.

A. give up  B. tidy up  C. set up

40. —Bob, could you please tell me ______?

—I take exercise at least an hour every day.

A. who you play tennis with

B. why you like doing exercise

C. how you keep healthy and strong

三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

Amy: Hi, Betty.   41  

Betty: We’re making a plan for our school-leavers’ party. Would you like to join us?

Amy: Of course. How can I help?

Betty: We want to record the special moments.   42  

Amy: Yes, I can. I’m good at taking photos.

Betty: Good. And we plan to give thanks to teachers. Any good advice?

Amy: Let me see.   43  

Betty: OK, we’ll buy some in a shop.

Amy:   44    Let’s make the cards ourselves, and it would be better.

Betty: Oh, that is a good idea!   45  

Amy: Thank you. I’m glad I can help.

四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Recently, a 5-year-old boy called Guangnian has been popular on the Internet. He hasn’t had a hair cut for three years in order to help    46    with cancer（癌症）.

In a short video, Guangnian showed    47    more than 30-cm-long black hair. He thought of this form of volunteer about three years ago. When he watched a TV show about children who have cancer, he noticed girls who    48    their total hair after treatment（治疗）. After that, Guangnian decided to grow hair and donate（捐赠）his    49    hair to those children. No one took his words seriously at that time, because he was a little kid. They did not    50    that Guangnian would stick to（坚持）his promise all the way.

“On my    51    day of school, many classmates thought that I was a girl with long hair. I told them I was a boy, but they still called me a girl. I was really    52    but I didn’t cry,”Guangnian said.

   53    he was faced with teasing（嘲笑）, Guangnian never thought of giving up，even when his mother tried several times to ask him to have his hair cut short.

“Sometimes I would envy（羡慕）my little brother’s short hair because people could    54    tell he is a boy from his look. But my father told me that boys should not be afraid of being    55   ,” he said.

According to Guangnian’s mother, his dream will come true this summer. He will donate his hair to the children who need it.

46. A. children  B. women  C. friends

47. A. her   B. his   C. its

48. A. lost  B. grew   C. washed

49. A. funny  B. fair   C. free

50. A. encourage B. expect   C. explain

51. A. first  B. second   C. third

52. A. pleased  B. sad   C. polite

53. A. Till  B. Because  C. Although

54. A. hardly  B. happily  C. immediately

55. A. knocked at B. laughed at  C. looked at

五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）

A

One day in class, the teacher held up an apple and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”

One student put up his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”

The teacher passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”

Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one little girl. The teacher came to the girl and said, “You really can’t smell the apple?”

The girl answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think It’s a real apple.”

The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple.”

All of the other students’ eyes were wide open. They also might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the first student.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

56. The teacher held up an apple to ask students to smell the smell in the air.

57. All of the students told the teacher that they could smell the apple.

58. The teacher smiled at the little girl but didn’t agree with her.

59. The girl couldn’t smell the apple because she thought it wasn’t a real apple.

60. The story mainly tells us that we should speak our mind in confidence.

B

The summer holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses(课程）for you.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

61. Who can attend the course Pay Attention to Landscapes?

A. A girl with singing skills.   B. A woman enjoying drawing.

C. A boy interested in watercolours.

62. What can students do in the course Find Your Voice?

A. Use soft pencils.   B. Paint outdoors together.

C. Learn how to sing.

63. When does the course Drawing for Fun start?

A.   B.   C.

64. Which course lasts the shortest time?

A. Drawing for Fun.   B. Find Your Voice.

C. Pay Attention to Landscapes.

65. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?

A. School Life.   B. Wonderful Food.   C. Modern Furniture.

C

Years ago, I was on a train ride into the city when I noticed a family getting on the train. There were two little girls, their mum, and her friend, all of them with big bags. From what it looked like, they were going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an old gentleman, who started talking with her.

As the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were on their way to the children’s hospital in the city, where her sister Hayley was receiving treatment. Without asking more about it, the man spoke with the girls on and off during the journey.

Towards the end of the ride, the man started writing something on a. piece of paper. As the train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girl’s mum and handed her a check, saying, “That’s for Hayley.” Then he got off the train before anyone had a chance to thank him.

The mum was puzzled（疑惑的）at first. As she looked at the check, she had a pleased smile on her face. She looked up, hoping to catch the man before he disappeared from view（视野）, but he was already gone.

The moment left a lasting impression on me. It reminded me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s day. It also made me wonder about the man’s story and what led him to do this for strangers on a train.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

66. Why did the family take the train ride?

A. They were going to have a holiday.

B. They planned to go to the children’s hospital.

C. They wanted to have a talk with the old gentleman.

67. What may the man write on the piece of paper?

A. Words that encouraged Hayley.

B. Words that shown his thanks to Hayley.

C. Words that checked Hayley’s information.

68. How does the mum’s feeling change?

A. Puzzled—pleased.   B. Worried —relaxed.   C. Angry—satisfied.

69. What does the underlined word “reminded” mean in Chinese?

A. 警告  B. 提醒  C. 接触

70. What is the best title for the passage?

A. A Tour Story of a Family on a Train

B. A Talk Between a Stranger and the Girls

C. A Small Action Can Make a Great Difference

D

①As the days are getting colder, you might wish you could turn into a bear and spend the winter sleeping. Your dream may come true, because scientists are looking for ways to let humans hibernate（冬眠）too!

②Japanese researchers have found the secret behind hibernation—the “Q neurons（神经元）”. These neurons in animals’ brains can put them into a hibernation situation. The researchers also did operations on mice after turning on the mice’s “Q neurons”. It turned out that during hibernation, the operations were not so harmful to the mice’s bodies.

③According to the team, humans’ “Q neurons” can’t be turned on or off as easily, as the mice’s. But they are confident in copying the mice’s hibernation in humans. That means we could let people “hibernate” when having operation, which will be less harmful to their bodies.

④In recent years, more scientists are waking up to the advantages of hibernation. For example, US scientist Katherine Grabek found that when the thirteen-lined ground squirrel（多纹黄鼠）hibernates, it cleans out harmful brain plaque（斑块）that is related to（与……有关）Alzheimer’s in humans. The animal’s blood pressure（血压）also goes up and down greatly before and after hibernating. But it doesn’t suffer from any illness related to blood pressure.

⑤Grabek and her team found molecules（分子）from the squirrel that can protect against high blood pressure and heart disease. They hope to find more that may affect human health, and then design medicine.

⑥Some studies in mice showed that, during hibernation, their bodies age more slowly. This also provides new ideas for making humans live longer in the future, according to New Scientist magazine.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

71. What help animals be in a hibernation situation?

A. Q neurons.   B. Molecules.   C. Blood pressure.

72. What can we learn from Paragraph ② and Paragraph ③？

A. The Q neurons can put animals out of hibernation.

B. Operations are less harmful to bodies during hibernation.

C. Animals’ blood pressure goes up and down greatly during hibernation.

73. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of hibernation?

A. Humans will live longer.

B. Harmful brain plaque will disappear.

C. The bodies will get older more slowly.

74. How does Paragraph ④ develop?

A. By using numbers.   B. By giving examples.   C. By comparing facts.

75. What is the study written for?

A. To encourage us to hibernate.

B. To introduce what hibernation is.

C. To show us results of the researches on hibernation.

六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡

对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

spread  boat  spirit  friendly  his  instead  tourist  difference  believed  tell

You may have seen this kind of photo before. An old fisherman stands with cormorants（鸬鹚）on a    76   . He has a long white beard（胡须）and holds a bamboo. He was one of the symbols of the Lijiang River in Guilin. Many people    77    that the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan Renminbi note was him. Pictures of money all    78    their own cultural value as well.

Fisherman Huang’s life shows the true    79    of the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He was a    80   and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move    81    boat with great ability.

The picture of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan note is not just about one man, but it is a cultural symbol of the Lijiang River    82   . It    83    us what the Guilin sightseeing is like.

In fact,   84   pictures on the back of the fifth kinds of Renminbi notes show the most typical（典型的）sightseeing in our country.

The Renminbi pictures have made the typical Chinese sightseeing more popular among    85   . Many people love to find out where the pictures were taken.

七、书面表达（15分）

习近平总书记曾说过，青少年要全面发展，做社会主义建设者和接班人，成为对社会有用的人，成为国之栋梁。你认为新时代的青少年，应该具备哪些优秀品质？请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文向学校报刊英文专栏投稿，表达你的观点。

内容要点：

1. 新日青少年的优秀品质；

2. 你如何培养优秀品质（思想；学习；行为；……）。

注意：

1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 文中不得透露个人信息；

3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：teenager（青少年）

To Be an Excellent Teenager

As middle school students, we should try our best to be an excellent teenager. Here are my advice on how to be an excellent teenager.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

2023年广西初中毕业班学业水平模拟检测

下面是听力试音时间。

W: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me?

M: Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party?

W: What about Friday afternoon? We won’t have any lessons then,

M: Good idea! We can all meet and play party games.

W: Wonderful! I can play the dance music.

M: I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party.

W: Nice. And we want different kinds of food.

M: You’re right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help.

W: OK. Let’s start to get ready for the party.

M: No problem!

听力试音到此结束。

2023年广西初中毕业班学业水平模拟检测英语听力考试现在开始。

一、听力。

（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

1. I paid a visit to London last summer.

2. My sister’s favourite animal is a panda.

3. She is going to have a piano lesson at 10 o’clock.

4. Don’t use your phone when you drive a car.

5. They are having a discussion around the table.

（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. W: Is this red schoolbag yours, Tony?

M: No, mine is black. It should be Lingling’s.

7. W: What’s your favourite sport, David?

M: I like swimming best, because it makes me feel happy.

8. W: Henry, what’s your brother’s job?

M: He is a doctor. He works in a hospital.

9. W: I want to go to Guangzhou quickly, but I don’t know the fastest way.

M: Maybe you can go by train. That’s the fastest way from here to Guangzhou.

10. W: Mike, you look pale. What’s wrong?

M: I have a stomach ache. I will go to see the doctor.

（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

W: Hello, Daming. Would you like to go to the farm with us tomorrow?

M: Of course. That’s really exciting to work on the farm.

W: Oh, what will the weather be like tomorrow?

M: It will be windy. Don’t forget to take a coat.

W: OK, I will. What would you like to do on the farm?

M: I would like to plant some trees.

W: That’s good. Let’s prepare some tools for it.

请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

W: Good morning, Li Lei. What are you going to do after finishing school?

M: I am going to go back to my home town Nanning to do something for it.

W: That’s great! How long have you been away from your home town?

M: For almost four years.

W: It’s such a long time. But what are you going to do there?

M: The government set up a new primary school. I want to teach English there.

W: Why do you want to be a teacher?

M: Because I want to help the kids in my home town achieve their dreams.

请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。

W: Hello, may I speak to Tom? This is Angela.

M: Hi, Angela. What’s up?

W: I want to borrow some books from the new City Library. Where is it?

M: It is near the bank on No. 2 Xinhua Road.

W: Thanks a lot. By the way, how many books can we keep at a time?

M: We can keep 10 books for a week. It’s too far. Oh, we can go there by bus.

W: Which bus can we take? Let’s meet at the bus stop.

M: We can take No. 4 Bus. It’s not far from our school. See you tomorrow.

W: See you.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to a cooking class? The lessons in small classes are so popular! For one group of children aged between six and fifteen, Sunday is a good time to learn the art of cooking. Parents pay thirty-five dollars and their children can have fun and learn how to make delicious food. Lily says she can cook a big meal for her family now and that makes them happy. Class member Jimmy says that he thought the teachers would be strict at first but actually they are humorous. He can learn something useful instead of playing computer games. Their teacher Susan thinks the course is great fun, and children pay attention and remember things better than adults! In her opinion, the main advantage of this class is that if parents let their children know how to cook at a young age, they’ll have enough skills to make food for themselves in the future.

（五）听短文，填信息。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。

Wei Ming is a boy from Nanning, Guangxi. He is talking about some funny things about

Sanyuesan Festival to his friends. Sanyuesan Festival is a traditional festival in Guangxi. It’s also called “Shangsi Festival” or “Singing Festival”. It has a long history. In old books, it’s also the birthday of Emperor Huang. Sanyuesan Festival has become a festival from the earliest time in the past People go out of their homes and sit together near the water, singing and dancing to celebrate it.

Nowadays, there are more than one thousand activities during the festival. For example, people prepare a lot of delicious food like five-coloured rice, chicken in natural juice and so on. Girls always make silk balls in different colours. The ball is a symbol of good luck or love. And people are good at singing songs and bamboo dancing. People dress on their national clothes and take part in these activities. They sing together to hope for good weather and com. They have a good time on that day.

英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。

英语参考答案

一、听力（每小题1分，共30分）

（一）1—5 FDAEC

（二）6—10BBCCC

（三）11—13BCA  14—16 CAB  17—20 BAAC

（四）21—25 CCBBB

（五）26. earliest  27. water  28. 1000/1,000  29. prepare  30. together

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

31—35 BABCA  36—40 CAABC

三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

41—45 ECFBD

四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

46—50 ABACB  51—55 ABCCB

五、阅读理解（第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）

56—60 TFFTT  61—65 CCABA  66—70 BAABC  71—75 ABABC

六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

76. boat  77. believed  78. spread  79. spirit  80. friendly  81. his  82. Instead  83. tells  84. different  85. tourists

七、书面表达（15分）

One possible version:

To Be an Excellent Teenager

As middle school students, we should try our best to be an excellent teenager. Here are my advice on how to be an excellent teenager.

As we know, an excellent teenager should be kind, hard-working and helpful. I think we can make it by doing the following things.

First of all, we should realise the importance of being an excellent teenager. As a result，we should show love and duty to our country, people and family Besides, it is necessary for us to study hard Studying hard is a good way to make us better. What’s more, we’d better help others and respect the elderly. When we help those in trouble; we can get much happiness. Last but not least, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies so that we are able to find and enjoy the beauty in life.

If we can do so, we can be an excellent teenager.