2023年广西南宁市西乡塘区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2023年初中毕业班第二次适应性测试

英语试卷

（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟 分值120分）

注意事项：

1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。

2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

A            B           C          D          E           F

1._________  2._________  3._________  4._________  5._________

（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. What class is Susan in?

A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4.

7. Who will Ben invite to the school leavers' party?

A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His friend.

8. How many boys are there in Betty's class?

A. 22. B. 23. C. 24.

9. How often does Jim go to the library?

A. Once a week.

B. Once a month.

C. Twice a month.

10. When is the best time to visit Tina's hometown?

A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.

（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. Where has Dick been?

A. To Suzhou. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Hangzhou.

12. What does Dick think of the city?

A. It's very busy. B. It's very big. C. It's very beautiful.

13. How long did Dick stay there?

A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days.

请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14. What type of music does Bruce like most?

A. Classical. B. Rock. C. Jazz.

15. When does Kate often listen to the jazz music?

A. Before going to school.

B. Before having dinner.

C. Before going to bed.

16. Where is the band from?

A. England. B. America. C. Australia.

请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。

17. Who taught the boy to make paper ships?

A. His father.

B. His grandmother.

C. His grandfather.

18. What will the boy make for the girl?

A. A paper train.

B. A paper plane.

C. A paper bus.

19. Why does the girl want this kind of model?

A. Because her little brother likes it.

B. Because she thinks it is beautiful.

C. Because she wants to learn from the boy.

20. Where does the conversation probably happen?

A. In the bookshop  B. At the airport. C. At school.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21. Where do the students usually play after class?

A. On the grass. B. In the classroom. C. On the sports field.

22. What does Mr. Black always say to his students?

A. “Enjoy singing.”

B. “Learn by reading.”

C. “Have fun playing.”

23. How does Ms. White help her students learn new English words?

A. By reading new words.

B. By using songs and stories.

C. By making many sentences.

24. Who is standing under the tree in the photo?

A. Mr. Black. B. Mr. King. C. Ms. White.

25. What does the writer think of her teachers?

A. Active and nice.

B. Friendly and humorous.

C. Kind and excellent.

（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

31.—Excuse me, may I use your ruler?

—________ Here you are.

A. Of course. B. Never mind. C. Not at all.

32.—Would you like something to drink, Judy?

—Yes. Some ________ is OK.

A. bread  B. ice cream  C. milk

33. Little Tommy is old enough to dress ________.

A. himself  B. herself  C. themselves

34. It was ________ of the firemen to go into the burning building to save people's lives.

A. brave  B. honest  C. patient

35. She closed the door ________ in order not to make her grandpa awake.

A. angrily B. heavily C. quietly

36.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but  B. or  C. and

37.—Why does your room look so small?

—Because the bed ________ too much space.

A. takes off

B. takes up

C. takes away

38.—________ is it from your home to school. Peter?

—Two kilometers.

A. How long  B. How often  C. How far

39. Jack will telephone his mother as soon as he ________ Shanghai.

A. arrives Shanghai. B. arrived  C. has arrived

40.—Do you know ________?

—Let me see. I remember it was May 10th, 2021.

A. why they moved to the small town

B. when they moved to the small town

C. How they moved to the small town

三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A: Hi, Li Hua. How's it going?

B: As busy as a bee.     41   

A: A project?

B: Yes. It's my English homework.

A: Sounds interesting.    42   

B: It is about our great hometown. We are going to make an introduction to it. We hope people will get to know more about our hometown.

A: How special your homework is!

B: But I don't know how to make it more creative.    43   

A: No problem. Please tell me what you are going to talk about in your project.

B: Hmm...    44   

A: Great! We can go to our school library to get some information.

B:     45   

A: We have no classes this afternoon, so let's go at 3pm.

四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

My dad drove me to the store to get some food and drink for dinner. It was for a new customer who was very important for his company.

As we drove, we noticed an old man at the side of the road. His    46    didn't work. My dad would stop

   47   , but he didn't. He said, “We are too busy right now.”

About half an hour later, when we were driving back home, we saw the old man still working on the car

   48   . This time, my dad stopped his car without    49   .

“Anything I can help?” he asked.

“Yes,” said the old man. “I can't get the wheel off. No one has come to help me. You are the    50    person stopping to offer help.”

My dad had the    51    wheel off' and the new on. The old man offered to pay us, but my dad    52   . At about 6pm, my father was very    53    because he has not met the new customer before. Then the doorbell rang, and my father answered the door. My father's face went white. It was the old man he helped!

The old man could not believe his eyes. He said, “You're a man with a kind heart. You're a good example for your son. I'm happy your company has    54    business.”

Of course, my dad didn't help a     55    to be rewarded(酬谢). When we do the right things, the right thing happens to us.

46. A. car B. bus C. bike

47. A. as well B. as usual C. all over

48. A. around B. aloud C. alone

49. A. thinking B. helping C. eating

50. A. first B. second C. third

51. A. big B. old C. thick

52. A. refused B. replied C. regretted

53. A. hungry B. tired C. nervous

54. A. its B. his C. my

55. A. customer B. stranger C. boss

五、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60每小题1分，61—75每小题2分，共35分）

A

On a rainy day, my mother and I went to the mountain. It was dangerous to make the journey in such weather, so I didn't want to go on with it. But my mother suggested we go to see something on the top of the mountain.

Two hours later, we came to the bottom. We began to climb the mountain. Finally we got to the top. I could see several fields full of flowers. They were shining like golden carpet(地毯). Who created such a beautiful sight? Why? How? Some questions came to my mind. Then we saw three signs, the first one said “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and Very Little Brain.” The second, “One at a Time”. And the third, “Started in 1971.”

Suddenly, I realized—She changed the world. One bulb (一株)at a time. She started more than 50 years ago. It was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it. I said to my mother. “Imagine, if I had a dream and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?”

My mother smiled and looked at me, “You'd better start today.”

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

56. I didn't want to go to the mountain because the weather is bad.

57. It took us two hours to reach the mountain top from the bottom.

58. There is some information about the mountain in the three signs.

59. The beautiful flower fields were created by a woman.

60. The story tells us that our dream will come true if we keep trying.

B

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

61. Who will probably take the medicine according to the medicine label?

A. Lily who has a fever.

B. Jack who cuts his finger.

C. Amy who has a stomachache.

62. When can't people take the medicine?

A. July, 2021. B. July, 2022. C. July, 2023.

63. Which of the following should you avoid doing after taking the medicine?

A.  B.  C.

64. How many tablets can Jane's 8-year-old daughter take a day if she has a cold?

A. Not more than 6 tablets.

B. Not more than 12 tablets.

C. Not more than 24 tablets.

65. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce useful medicine to people.

B. To show how to choose the proper medicine.

C. To tell us how to read a medicine label.

C

Dawson was an old man who often became angry with kids. Everyone knew it. He had the best apples in town. When kids came to pick apples, he would get angry and came after them.

One Friday, Cindy and Kelly was going to Kelly's house. On the way, they walked by Dawson's house. Cindy saw Dawson sitting in front of his house. Like most kids, Cindy was afraid of him, so she suggested they should cross over to the other side of the street. But Kelly said Dawson wouldn't hurt them and kept walking. When they got close, Dawson looked up angrily. But when he saw Kelly, he smiled and said, “Hello, Kelly. I see you've got a friend with you today.” Kelly smiled back and told him Cindy was coming to her house and play games. “It sounds pretty good.” Dawson said and then gave them each a fresh apple.

They walked on for a while, and then Cindy asked Kelly, “Why is he so nice to us today?” Kelly said, “When I first walked by his house, he wasn't friendly and I was afraid. But then I pretended he was wearing an invisible (看不见的) smile, so I smiled at him. Then every time I walked by, I smiled at him. It took a while but one day, he smiled back at me.” “An invisible smile?” asked Cindy. “Yes.” answered Kelly, “My grandma told me if I pretended someone gave me an invisible smile, and I smiled back, then sooner or later, he would really smile.”

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

66. Why was Dawson so angry with kids?

A. Because he had the best apples.

B. Because the kids picked his apples.

C. Because he wanted to come after the kids.

67. How did Cindy feel when she walked past Dawson's house?

A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Afraid.

68. What does “pretended” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A.假装 B.憎恨 C.安慰

69. Which is the right order according to this passage?

①Dawson gave them each a fresh apple.

②Cindy and Kelly walked past Dawson's house.

③Kelly told Cindy the reason why Dawson was so nice to them.

A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ②①③

70. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. We can pretend to face difficulties at any time.

B. We should be kind to others and we will get payback.

C. We can get fresh apples by working hard.

D

①The weather's getting cooler; the trees are turning brown—it's autumn!

②Is it autumn or fall? The third season of the year has two names, autumn and fall. Both of them were born in Britain. What exactly you should call that season depends on where in the world you are and whom you ask. In Great Britain, it usually has only one name: autumn. But if you come to the US, you'll find that American people use both fall and autumn when referring to this time of year.

③Why do leaves turn yellow? In autumn, leaves go from green to orange, red, yellow and brown. A chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素) plays a role. Chlorophyll helps trees make sugar from sunlight. This feeds the tree and keeps the leaves green. But as autumn comes, the chlorophyll becomes less. The green color goes away, and now we can see the other colors in the leaves.

④What are the special foods in autumn? In autumn, apples are good for you and there are lots of other anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) foods to try as well, such as cabbage, cauliflower (花椰菜), garlic(蒜), peas, and all kinds of lettuce (生菜).

⑤Do some outdoor activities! Autumn is a perfect season, with a comfortable temperature for people to do some outdoor events. Go hiking up the mountain or biking down the road in the countryside. Just give yourself a break to enjoy nature.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

71. In which city can you use fall to refer to the third season of a year?

A. London. B. New York. C. Cambridge.

72. Which one is not anti-inflammatory food?

A. Garlic. B. Cabbage. C. Meat.

73. What's the structure of this passage?

A.  B.  C.

74. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A. Trees become colourful because there is more chlorophyll in autumn.

B. Many kinds of anti-inflammatory vegetables can be eaten during autumn.

C. People in England can enjoy not only biking but also skating in autumn.

75. Where can we probably read the passage in the newspaper?

A. School Life. B. Sports World. C. Science Study.

六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

Have you ever seen pop-ups (弹出窗口) when you go online?

These days it's common for you to get a popup     76     lets you put the App in “teen mode(青少年模式)” when you use it. A lot of Apps,     77     QQ or Douyin, have added this feature (功能) to protect teenagers. It's said that it will bring teenagers     78     experiences than before and make sure they're using the Apps in a healthier way. For example, Douyin has the feature to—    79     teenagers from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might     80     be allowed to watch for 40 minutes. Besides, the videos are     81     sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements(广告) and teenagers cannot pay any     82     for the videos. In QQ's teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on     83     friends lists.

However, the teen mode does not work for all Apps and sometimes there aren't any     84     between the teen mode and the usual mode in some Apps. And in some video Apps, the teen mode won't start     85     users watch videos for 40 minutes.

Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it's necessary to control the time.

七、书面表达（15分）

眼睛是我们很重要的器官，对我们的生活很有用，但是日常生活中，不少同学不重视保护眼睛，导致近视。请以“How to protect our eyes”为题目，根据以下要点，写一篇短文向学校的英文报刊Health栏目投稿。内容要点：1.护眼是重要的。

2.列举生活中一些损害眼睛的不良行为

3.针对这些行为提出建议。

注意：

1.必须包含所有内容要点；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得透露个人信息；

4.词数80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：shortsighted（近视的），eyesight（视力），poor（弱的，差的）

How to protect our eyes

As we all know, eyes are very useful to us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023 年初中毕业班第二次适应性测试英语参考答案

一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 30 分）

（一）1—5 B E A C F

（二）6—10 C B A C A

（三）11—13 A C B  14—16 B C A  17—20 B B A C

（四）21—25 A C B B C

（五）26. March   27. wonderful  28. choice   29. somewhere  30. matters

二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

31—35 A C AA C  36—40 B B C A B

三、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

41—45 C B E F A

四、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

46—50 A B C AA  51—55 B A C C B

五、阅读理解（56—60 题每小题 1 分，61—75 题每小题 2 分，共 35 分）

56—60 T F F T T   61—65 A C B A C   66—70 B C A C B   71—75 B C A B C

六、选词填空

76. which  77. like   78. better  79. stop    80. only

81. made  82. money  83. their   84. differences  85. until

七、书面表达

One possible version

How to protect our eyes

As we all know, eyes are very useful to us. So it is important to protect our eyes. But some students pay no attention to the eye health. For example, some spend much time watching TV or playing computers. Besides, some students sit too close to the desk while doing homework. Such bad habits make our eyesight poor.

We should take actions to protect our eyes. First, don’t use eyes for a long time. It’s a good idea to stop and watch green plants after using eyes for an hour. Second, keep a proper distance when doing homework or reading books. And doing eye exercises is also good for eyes.

In a word, if we protect our eyes, we can say goodbye to thick glasses.