2023年广西壮族自治区河池市宜州区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年广西壮族自治区河池市宜州区中考二模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—How was your trip to Macao?

—________.

A．You’re welcome B．Good idea C．Wonderful

2．—Look at the bright light. Is it ________ UFO?

—No. I think it’s ________ plane.

A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an

3．There are many trees ________ either side of the road.

A．in B．on C．at

4．Yesterday, Lucy fell off her bike and hurt ________.

A．her B．hers C．herself

5．I heard of a man who can write with one hand and draw with ________ hand at the same time.

A．the other B．another C．other

6．No one should ________ whenever he meets difficulties.

A．give away B．give up C．give back

7．—________ are my favourite pets. And you?

—I like pandas.

A．Rabbits B．Tomatoes C．Novels

8．Simon left home ________ late ________ get to school on time.

A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that

9．I think you need to practice ________ English more every day.

A．speak B．to speak C．speaking

10．—Would you like to show me ________?

—No problem. I’m glad to.

A．how can you cook fish B．how you can cook fish C．if you can cook fish

二、补全对话6选5

根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning. What’s wrong with you?

A: ____11____ My head hurts badly.

B: ____12____

A: Since last night. I couldn’t sleep well all night.

B: Maybe you’ve caught a cold. ____13____

A: Yes, I have. I took it this morning, 38.6 degrees.

B: ____14____ But don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.

A: What should I do then?

B: Take the medicine three times a day. Remember to drink more water.

A: ____15____ I’ll do as you say.

A．Thank you, doctor.

B．You’ve got a fever.

C．I don’t feel very well.

D．Can I take your temperature?

E．How long have you been like this?

F．Have you taken your temperature?

三、完形填空

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Have you ever made soup at home? I made it often, because I think it’s pretty ____16____ to do. One of my favourite soups to make is chicken tortilla (玉米薄饼) soup. It’s a kind of soup ____17____ has beans, chicken, and some other ingredients(原料).

Since I make the soup often, I know the recipe(配方) well and it ____18____ the same every time. But there was one time when I didn’t have one of the most important ingredients. I ____19____ to just make the soup without that ingredient anyway. I thought one ingredient wouldn’t make a big ____20____.

When I tasted it later, I could eat it, ____21____ it wasn’t quite the same.

It is the same in ____22____ lives. When you work in groups at school or later in life at work, you can think of each member of the ____23____ as being an ingredient in the soup. If each “ingredient” isn’t there, or isn’t doing their job ____24____, the “soup” won’t turn out right. Remember the ____25____ of the soup the next time you have to work in a group with your classmates.

16．A．easy B．hard C．safe

17．A．where B．what C．which

18．A．tastes B．smells C．looks

19．A．refused B．decided C．learnt

20．A．choice B．mistake C．difference

21．A．and B．but C．so

22．A．our B．their C．my

23．A．group B．school C．company

24．A．early B．fast C．well

25．A．menu B．story C．style

四、阅读判断

Paul was a very rich man, but he never spent any of his money. He wore dirty old clothes to hide his richness. People laughed at him, but he didn’t care. He only cared about his money.

One day, he hid all his gold in a hole by a tree. Every night, he went to the hole to look at his gold. He sat and thought. “No one will ever find my gold!” But a thief(小偷) saw everything. One day when Paul went home, the thief picked up the gold and ran away!

The next day, Paul went to look at his gold, but it wasn’t there! This made him sad. He cried so loudly that a wise old man heard him from far away. He came to help. Paul told him everything.

“Don’t worry.” he said. “Get a big stone and put it in the hole by the tree.” The old man said. “If you don’t use the gold at all, you can do the same thing with a stone.”

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

26．Paul often wore dirty old clothes because he didn’t want others to know he was rich.

27．Paul put the gold in the hole so that he could share it with others.

28．The old man suggested Paul put a stone in the gold’s place.

29．The story tells us that working hard is the best way to make money.

30．From the story, we know Paul is rich and wise.

五、阅读单选

Here’s how to make beautiful patterns(图案) in a jar(广口瓶) of water.

根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。

31．To do this experiment, you need the following things EXCEPT ________.

A．Beautiful patterns and curves.

B．A plastic bottle with honey.

C．A microwave oven and a jar with a lid.

32．What does the underlined word “thin” mean in Chinese?

A．瘦的 B．稀薄的 C．淡的

33．After the third step, what can we see in the jar?

A．Clearer water. B．Curves and rings. C．Nothing changed

34．According to the experiment done by the US International Space Station members, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The experiment failed.

B．There were more shapes.

C．The honey streams lasted longer.

35．Where might we read this material?

A．In a storybook. B．In a nature magazine. C．In a science book.

Katy is an actress, a runner, and a person who refuses to use the words “no” or “I can’t”.

She was born without the lower part of her legs and has worn prosthetic legs(假肢) all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had an active childhood. She feels lucky because her family has treated her the same way they would treat her brothers and sisters.

When a person is born without the legs, there are lots of things that are difficult to do. But Katy believes she can do anything. She chose to do two things that are difficult even with both legs.

As a teenager, she saw a movie that made a big impression(印象) on her. Before it was over, Katy had made her mind to be an actress.

She got a job in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played roles in theater, television and movies. She thinks that if you believe you can do this thing, you should go for it. So when Katy’s friend asked her whether she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and started running.

Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She made it to the 100-meter finals(决赛) in the 2012 London Paralympics(残奥会).

Katy’s family, friends and fans look up to her as an example of someone who has overcome(克服) difficulties and achieve her dreams.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

36．What was Katy’s life like when she was young?

A．She stayed at home most of the time.

B．She grew up with brothers and sisters.

C．Her family took care of her in a special way.

37．What does the underlined “two things” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指代)?

A．Being an actress and a runner.

B．Being a student and a director.

C．Being a teacher and a theater owner.

38．Why did Katy accept her friend’s suggestion to start running?

A．Because she was tired of acting.

B．Because she loved running so much.

C．Because she believed she could do it.

39．What did Katy do in the 2012 London Paralympics?

A．She entered the 100-meter finals.

B．She ran a race for the second time.

C．She won a medal in the 100-meter finals.

40．What do we know about Katy?

A．She has no dreams.

B．She is full of hope for life.

C．She often changes her mind.

Do you play with your phone before bedtime? You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep badly.

In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle(周期). Our electronic screens stop that cycle from working normally(正常地).

Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect(影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest.

It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bedtime. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”.

Use these tips to get a good night’s sleep

*Have a relaxing time every night. Take a warm shower or read a book.

*Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold.

*Count sheep. It’s the oldest trick, and it can actually work!

*Don’t eat a big meal or drink coffee. Instead, drink milk.

*Don’t run or exercise three hours before bedtime.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

41．What can we learn about melatonin?

A．It helps us fall asleep at night.

B．It makes us feel hungry and tired.

C．Too much of it makes us sleep badly.

42．How do phones and computers make it hard for us to sleep?

A．They cannot make us feel relaxed.

B．Their blue light breaks our sleep cycle.

C．They can help us to make more dreams.

43．Which of the following can replace(替换) “awake” in Paragraph 3?

A．dreaming a lot B．being sleepless C．having a rest

44．What should you do before bedtime if you want to get a good night’s sleep?

A．Drinking coffee with milk.

B．Running from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m.

C．Keeping your bedroom dark.

45．What is the best title of the passage?

A．How to Get a Good Sleep

B．Why Scientists Need to Study Sleep

C．What Kind of Dreams Most People Have

六、短文选词填空

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

Do you know anyone born in the year of the Tiger? Are they brave and ____46____? If so, then they are a typical “tiger”. In Chinese culture, tigers are ____47____ as the head of all animals. They stand for power and protection. So that’s ____48____ in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses—to keep away from ____49____.

Tigers have important cultural meanings not just in China. In South Korea, the animal is a symbol of fairness(公平). ____50____ the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used a ____51____ cartoon tiger as the mascot(吉祥物).

Instead ____52____ tigers, in the west, lions are considered the head of all animals. In Europe, the lion is a national symbol of England as well as for Norway, Spain and 13 other ____53____.

But in the west, tigers are ____54____ seen as very powerful. In English, if you want someone to cool down, you can ____55____ “easy tiger” to him.

七、书信作文

56．传统文化是国家和民族的灵魂，是社会进步的动力和源泉。作为新时代的青少年，我们肩负弘扬传统文化，传承中华美德的重任。假如你是李华，请给学校校报负责人王老师写一封英文信，围绕如何传承传统文化，谈谈你的看法。

要点：

1. 传承传统文化的意义和重要性；

2. 你怎样传承传统文化；

3. 怎样号召更多人传承传统文化。

注意：

1. 内容必须包含要点中的所有信息；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得透露个人真实信息；

4. 词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数)

Dear Mr Wang.

I am Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 9. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．C

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．A

6．B

7．A

8．A

9．C

10．B

11．C    12．E    13．F    14．B    15．A

16．A    17．C    18．A    19．B    20．C    21．B    22．A    23．A    24．C    25．B

26．T    27．F    28．T    29．F    30．F

31．A    32．B    33．B    34．C    35．C

36．B    37．A    38．C    39．A    40．B

41．A    42．B    43．B    44．C    45．A

46．strong    47．described    48．why    49．danger    50．Both    51．friendly    52．of    53．countries    54．also    55．say

56．One possible version:

Dear Mr Wang,

I am Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 9.

I’m very interested in the Chinese traditional culture. In my opinion, it’s necessary to understand and spread the true spirit of our Chinese traditional culture.

I always read some books and watch videos about Chinese traditional culture so that I can learn a lot from them. There are some traditional culture clubs for me to join, such as paper-cutting club and opera club. I am a member of the opera club because I really enjoy it.

I think we need to call on more people to pass on our traditional culture. It’s a good idea to draw some posters and put them up in our schoolyard and neighbourhood. What’s more, we should introduce our traditional culture to people from different countries. I hope the ideas will be helpful.

Yours,

Li Hua