2020年河北省中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年河北省中考英语试卷，共11页。

2020年河北省中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
1．A．ready B．healthy C．lucky
2．A．a bowl of noodles B．a pair of shoes C．a box of pencils
3．A．write on the card B．run to the park C．play in the yard
4．A．Mary is nice to the girl． B．Mary is a nice girl． C．Mary knows a nice girl．
5．A．Li Hua speaks English well．
B．Li Hua comes from America．
C．Li Hua likes English very much．
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
6．A．Hurry up， Peter． B．I'll call him later． C．Just a minute．
7．A．I won't do it again． B．It doesn't matter． C．You can come earlier．
8．A．Rice and beef． B．Tall and strong． C．Fishing and boating．
9．A．It's too hot． B．He's ill． C．I'm fine．
10．A．What shall I do？ B．What does he mean？ C．But what do you say now？
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）
11．Where are the speakers？

12．What are they doing？

13．How much did the boy pay for his shirt？
A．£30． B．£40． C．£45．
14．What are they going to have？
A．A party． B．A meeting． C．A dinner．
15．How many people will attend it？
A．Four． B．Five． C．Six．
16．How long was Cindy's holiday？
A．One week． B．Two weeks． C．Three weeks．
17．Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya？
A．In a hotel． B．At a friend's home． C．In their own house．
18．What did they do most of the time？
A．They went camping． B．They took photos． C．They went swimming．
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共1小题：每小题7分，满分7分）
19．（1）Who is probably talking？
A．A teacher． B．A guide． C．A parent．
（2）What is the speaker trying to do？
A．Tell a story． B．Give the homework． C．Find something interesting．
（3）What do the children have to do tomorrow morning？
A．Go to the museum． B．Bring a pen with them． C．Read their passage．
（4）Who can take part in the competition？
A．College students． B．Middle school students． C．Primary school students．
（5）When is the competition？
A．On June 15th． B．On June 16th． C．On June 17th．
（6）What color should the dancers choose for their clothes？
A．Red． B．Blue． C．White．
（7）What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition？
A．Complete a form． B．Post a picture． C．Send an email．
V.听短文填空（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）
Information Shee tName：
Name： Jim Green
Age： （1）　　
Place of birth： （2）　　
Experience： （3）sell　　in a store
Want to do： （4）work in a　　shop
Possible working time： （5）from　　to September
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
（ A ）（2020·河北中考）When are you arriving？I'll pick you up_____the station．
A．at B．to C．on D．off
（ B ）（2020·河北中考）Nancy，carrots are good for_____eyes．Eat some，please．
A．my B．your C．her D．his
（ C ）（2020·河北中考）It _____dark．Shall I turn on the light？
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting
（ A ）（2020·河北中考）_____you smell something burning？Go and see what's happening．
A．Can B．May C．Must D．Need
（ B ）（2020·河北中考）In a restaurant，people usually choose food and drink from the_____．
A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine
（ D ）（2020·河北中考）Helen is the_____person in her family．Her two elder sisters are both married．
A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest
（ C ）（2020·河北中考）Train tickets_____online．It is convenient．
A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold
（ B ）（2020·河北中考）Some volunteers are going to_____the central park．Let's join them．
A．put up B．clean up C．look up（查阅） D．give up
（ D ）（2020·河北中考）I'm so glad that I_____nearly half of the test now．
A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished
（ C ）（2020·河北中考）My cousin will drive me to school today，but I don't know_____．
A．what he'll do B．where he'll go C．when we'll leave D．why we'll go there
Ⅶ.完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）
（2020·河北中考）Whenever the exam season comes，stress may come along．Here are some（1）　A　that have helped me and my friends through this season．
When the stress of exams is really hitting me，I stop and take a walk．I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and （2）　A　for about fifteen minutes．Many boys would simply choose to run for a while，or play ball games．Having some（3）　B　 drives away your stress easily most of the time．And（4）　D　you find music helpful，give it a go．Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you（5）　C　．The best thing about this is that you don't have to go（6）　C．
But if you are a book lover just like me，（7）　D　 a book you like for half an hour． Reading can take you to places you've （8）　B　been．Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit．
For sure，there's nothing better than laughing．Laughing is the best medicine．It can really keep （9）　A　 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we（10）　B　 our good times or something funny，and I'm feeling better before I know it．
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you，and it is not something that cannot be dealt with．
（1）A． ways
B． reasons
C． habits
D． results
（2）A． walk
B． jump
C． stand
D． sit
（3）A． jokes
B． sports
C． tasks
D． lessons
（4）A． before
B． until
C． since
D． if
（5）A． lovely
B． friendly
C． happy
D． sleepy
（6）A． somewhere
B． everywhere
C． anywhere
D． nowhere
（7）A． copy
B． write
C． print
D． read
（8）A． ever
B． never
C． seldom
D． always
（9）A． worry
B． pity
C． surprise
D． pain
（10）A． think about
B． talk about
C． care about
D． hear about
【分析】文章主要介绍了一些如何解决考试的焦虑问题．
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共4小题：每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．
（2020·河北中考）In class，students are sharing their dream jobs．
Jacob：I'd like to be a mountain﹣climbing guide for several reasons．Number One，mountain climbing is very exciting．Mountain﹣climbing guides get to climb tall，dangerous mountains，right？Number Two，I enjoy working outdoors and helping others．Number Three，mountain﹣climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people．
Fred：My choice is to be a vet（兽医）．Why？I like animals．Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives，but they ask for little in return．I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better．Pet owners are happy when their pets are well．Finally，vets get to work with other people who like animals．
Anne：Ha，my dream job？An accountant（会计）! I think it's interesting．I'm good at numbers，you know，and I also like helping people manage their money．Good accountants are well paid，and I want to manage my own money，of course．But the most important of all，accountants mostly work alone，and I like to work alone．
Jessica：I'd like to become an animator（动画片制作者） and make films like Toy Story，Shrek，and Cars．You see，I love drawing and I love working on computers．I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life．Animators can make a lot of money，too．
（ D ）1.Jacob's dream job is to be　 　．
A．a vet B．an animator C．an accountant D．a mountain﹣climbing guide
（ D ）2.What is Anne's main reason for her dream job？
A．The job is interesting． B．The job is well paid．
C．She is good at numbers． D．She likes to work by herself．
（ B ）3.What do the four students have in common？
A．They enjoy working outside． B．They enjoy offering help to others．
C．They hope to meet fun people． D．They hope to make a lot of money．
【分析】这片材料分享了几名同学的梦想的工作．
（2020·河北中考）Dan's class know Dan is in the hall before they see him．He raps（说唱） when he passes in the hall．He raps when he comes into class．And he raps when he sits at his desk．He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything．
Dan joined in a rap competition at school．When Dan rapped，his friends clapped（鼓掌） for him．The kids thought his rapping was great．But could Dan win？
Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand．"Now Dan is a star in our school!" Mal said．Ben stood up and shook Dan's hand．"That was cool，Dan．You are a hero!"
Miss Mills said，"Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV．We can all give Dan a big hand．" The class clapped and cheered for Dan．Miss Mils smiled．
Miss Mills and his classmates were excited，but Dan threw himself onto his chair，silent．Dan could not rap on TV．In class，Dan could not do his physics．He could not think．Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot，but he did not wish to rap on TV．Could he be lucky again？Anyway，who wanted to lose？Dan thought perhaps he would not attend the national competition．Then he would not have to rap on TV．
Dan' s friends sensed something was going on his mind．They planned to give him some help．When Dan got to class the next day，he saw a sign on the wall．It said，"Dan，Just rap classroom!" Dan smiled．"Perhaps it's not that hard to rap on TV，" he thought．
（ A ）1.How do Dan's classmates know he is in the hall before they see him？
A．They hear him rap． B．They see a sign on the wall．
C．They hear him clap hands． D．They see the things on his desk．
（ A ）2.Why didn't Dan want to rap on TV？
A.He got nervous a lot． 无B选项
C．He had to improve his physics． D．He planned to cheer for others．
（ C ）3.What do you think happened later according to the story？
A．Dan hated his friends for their push． B．Dan forgot what he should rap on TV．
C．Dan attended the national competition． D．Dan sopped rapping after the competition．
【分析】文章主要讲了丹的朋友鼓励丹参加电视说唱比赛．
（2020·河北中考）
Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Clubs
Do something different．
Don't just watch TV．
Come and join us and have some real fun!
There are lots of different ways to spend your free time．You can choose as many clubs as you like．You don't need to have any special skills to join us．They are also FREE for all our students．
Photography Club
Join us to leam about choosing a camera and advice on taking successful photos．We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos．
9 a．m．to II a．m．Monday
Room 308
Science Club
Einstein， Edison，Newton﹣they learnt about science when they were young．If you want to try out new ideas，come to our club．We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens．We meet twice a week in the science club．
8：30a．m．to 4：30 p．m．
Thursday & Friday
Art Club
If you like art，spend a day in the Art Room．During the day，we'll use different things：pencils，watercolors，oil paints．We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist，who will teach us how to draw cartoons．
8 a．m．to 4 p．m．Monday
Collecting Club
If you like collecting stamps，tickets，or postcards，come to our club! You can share what you collect and swap（交换）things with other members to build your collection．We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money．
Meet in Room 510
2 p．m．to 4 p．m．Wednesday
（ A ）1.If students join the clubs，they　 　．
A．don't need to pay B．can't choose over two
C．must go every day D．must have special skills
（ D ）2.Why do members in he Collecting Club swap thing？
A. To make postcards． B.To make money．
C.To make fiends with each other． D.To make their collection better．
（ B ）3.Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time　 　.
A．trying out their new ideas B．learning about scientists
C．studying science textbooks D．watching science TV programs
（ C ）4.Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Collecting Club meets in Room 308． B．Members learn how to paint on Friday．
C．Art Club has a special lesson on Monday． D．Members can print photos in Science Club．
【分析】短文讲了一所学校假日俱乐部，详细地介绍了俱乐部的地址、内容和时间等．
（2020·河北中考）Everyone needs help sometimes．People depend on one another．That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it．
For example，what would we do without a community fire station？If a home catches on fire，as the Jackson place did last week，it might be burned down and people get hurt..or worse．We are so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire，safely．If the fire station hadn't come so fast，the Jacksons might have lost everything．
And what about our local police who protect our families，our homes and valuable things？The police have helped so many families this past year，especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains．
Think about all the other service workers we have in this community．We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary．We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us，but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors，and nurses in our community hospitals？
Think again about what we eat every day；think again about what we wear every day．We cannot produce them，but we use them all the time．We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running．We need these people in the community．We depend on each other．Let's support each other and help each other．Only in this way can we make our community a better place．
（ C ）1.What happened to the Jacksons last week？
A．Their pets were lost． B．Their car was badly burnt．
C．Their house caught on fire． D．Their valuable things were stolen．
（ D ）2.Who offered help to families after the heavy rains？
A．Firemen． B．Doctors． C．Road workers． D．Local police．
（ A ）3.What does the underlined word "sanitary" mean？
A．Clean． B．Safe． C．Quiet． D．Busy．
（ B ）4.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose？
A．Did the writer make us laugh？
B．Did the writer want us to do something？
C．Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher？
D．Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out？
（ B ）5.What is the best title for the passage？
A．Policemen Save People's Lives B．People Depend on Each Other
C．Service Workers Do Important Jobs D．Workers Keep Community Running
【分析】本文主要讲了社区工作人员的重要性，以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系．
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题．
（2020·河北中考）Remember books？The paper kind．With pages．In the old days before computers，to get information，people read books and newspapers．Students spent hours and hours in the library，looking for information in the old books for homework．Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds．The library was a place where everyone was quiet．Sing along to music？Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading？Impossible! But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper．
Before computers，articles were handwritten．If a student made a mistake，he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again．Now？If a student makes a mistake，he can just remove or cut it．Students type on their computers and edit（编辑） freely．But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly．Who wants to lose his hard work forever？
Communication online is easy and fun．While students are writing，they can discuss with friends in another window．Did you think they were chatting（聊天） with someone in the real same room？No! They're chatting with everyone in their own room．
Technology helps us get important information in no time．In areas where bad weather is a problem，we can get warnings from our phone．Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe．
Technology is our friend!
（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语．
（1）In the old days before computers，people　read books and newspapers　to get information．
（2）How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer？
　He can just remove it or cut it．　
（3） Why should students save their writing in time on the computer？
　Because it may stop working suddenly．　
（4）　Technology helps us get important information in no time．　
（5）　当学生正在写字的时候，他们可以在另外一个窗口和朋友讨论．　
【分析】文章主要讲了科技是我们的朋友，具体从电脑打字，网络沟通以及科技及时提供我们重要信息方面来介绍．
Ⅹ.词语运用（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．
（2020·河北中考）Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain．We had to stay at home，and I 1.　felt　 （feel） quite bored．Mum got 2.　an　idea．She suggested teaching me to make dumplings．I thought it could be fun，so I said OK．Mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 3.　quickly　（quick）．Then she showed me 4.　how　to mix them with salt and oil．"Mixing is the most important of all the 5.　steps　（step），" she said．I also made some other preparations with her help．When everything was ready，dad came back home 6.　from　 his office．Together the three of 7.　us　（we）wrapped（包） the dumplings．At last，we 8.　cooked　（cook） them．They were so delicious that I ate 9.　more　（many） than twenty．That was the 10.　first　（one）time I learnt to make dumplings．It was enjoyable!
【分析】本文讲述了在一个下雨天，妈妈教作者如何包饺子．
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句自，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用．句末标点已给出．
（2020·河北中考）you， tea， like， some，would
　Would you like some tea　？
（2020·河北中考）temperature， is， what， your
　What's your temperature　？
（2020·河北中考）that， pass， ruler，me， yellow
　Pass me that yellow ruler　．
（2020·河北中考）here，zoo，is，near， a，there
　There is a zoo near here　．
（2020·河北中考）bike， on time， Kate， the， returned
　Kate returned the bike on time　．
B）书面表达（满分15分）
（2020·河北中考）李硕今年五岁，他的妈妈疫情期间去支援武汉。请根据下面四幅图片及文字提示写一篇短文。

注意：（1）短文须包括每幅图片的主要信息，可适当发挥，提示词语供参考；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Li Shuo is a five﹣year﹣old boy．One Sunday afternoon，his mother was going to Wuhan to help the patients there．________________．
【解答】Li Shuo is a five﹣year﹣old boy．One Sunday afternoon，his mother was going to Wuhan to help the patients there．He went to the airport to say goodbye to his mother with his father．His mother couldn't go home in Wuhan．He could only keep in touch with his mother through the Internet．When he saw his mother on TV， with tears in his eyes， he kissed her．After a while，the medical workers who had gone to Wuhan began to return home，and people were seeing them off on both sides of the road．As soon as his mother came home，Li Shuo gave his mother a big hug happily．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/1 16:43:32；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921