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2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
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这是一份2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷，共40页。试卷主要包含了听第六段材料，回答下列小题，听第七段材料，回答下列小题，听第八段材料，回答下列小题，听第九段材料，回答下列小题，听第十段材料，回答下列小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分五分）请听我的小对话及对话或者问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话或者问题仅读一遍．
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分20分）请听六段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．
6．（2分）听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What does the boy want to draw？
A． Some flowers．
B． Some trees．
C． Some birds．
（2）Where is Linda now？
A． In the classroom．
B． In the library．
C． In the washroom．
7．（2分）听第七段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between them？
A． Mother and the son．
B． Teacher and student．
C． Brother and sister．
（2）What does the boy like better？
A． Noodles．
B． Hamburgers．
C． Eggs and milk．
8．（3分）听第八段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Why is Peter worried？
A． Because his father's camera is lost．
B． Because his father's camera doesn't work．
C． Because his father's camera is in the pool．
（2）How much money does Peter need？
A．600 yuan．
B．2400 yuan．
C．3500 yuan．
（3）What does Peter plan to do？
A． Repair the camera．
B． Borrow some money．
C． Take a part﹣time job．
9．（3分）听第九段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
（2）What's the matter with the young man？
A． He has a cold．
B． He has a fever．
C． He has a cough．
（3）What's the doctor's advice？
A． Take some medicine．
B． Drink more hot water．
C． Get an X﹣ray．
10．（5分）听第十段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）The passage is about ．
A． saving tigers
B． saving pandas
C． saving elephants
（2）The speaker has read a report ．
A． in a book
B． in a newspaper
C． in a magazine
（3）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage？
A． Two
B． Three．
C． Four．
（4）What's the government trying to do？
A． Plant more trees for them．
B． Build more zoos for them．
C． Make rules to protect them．
（5）Why do scientists do research on tigers？
A． To prevent pollution．
B． To make friends with them．
C． To better understand the habits of them．
11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中下列小题的信息记录．（每空不超过两个词）
How old
Helen is（1） years old．
What
She thinks（2） is an important part in her life．
Where
Of all the countries she has visited， she likes（3） best．
When
Her family will come to Shiyan （4）
How long
They are going to spend one（5） in my city．
第一节单项选择（每小题一分 满分15 分）
12．（1分）﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year．
﹣Yes． It's one month later than before．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．（1分）﹣What's your favorite_____？
﹣ Journey to the West． The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size．（ ）
A．color B．book C．food D．bag
14．（1分）﹣I am hungry know． I come to school_____breakfast this morning．
﹣You should get up early．（ ）
A．of B．to C．at D．without
15．（1分）﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present．
﹣ As long as we pull together， success must belong to_____．（ ）
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
16．（1分）﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk？
﹣OK， but I have to fold the clothes first．（ ）
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May
17．（1分）﹣What would you like， juice or coffee？
﹣_____．I just want a glass of water．（ ）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
18．（1分）﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently． Which competitor do you like best？
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them．（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
19．（1分）﹣Is Li Mei a teacher？
﹣Yes， she is． She_____at a village school．（ ）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．taught D．will teach
20．（1分）﹣I called you yesterday afternoon， but you didn't pick up．
﹣Sorry． I_____an online class at that time．（ ）
A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking
21．（1分）﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23，2020．
﹣As Chinese， we feel proud of it．（ ）
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．was sent
22．（1分）﹣I can't hear clearly． Please_____the radio a little．
﹣Just one minute． I'll do it right away．（ ）
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
23．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me_____？
﹣ Sure． He lives on Center Street．（ ）
A．what his job is B．what does he do
C．where he lives D．where does he live
24．（1分）﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country， like Yuan Longping．
﹣ I think so．（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
25．（1分）﹣ Hi， Wu Lei． We haven't seen each other for long time．
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Good luck
B．That's great
C．Best wishes
D．Nice to see you again
26．（1分）﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Thank you B．Don't say so
C．I'm afraid not D．Yes， you are right
第二节 完形填空（每小题15分 满分15分）
27．（15分）Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement．But we haven't（1） it since then． We avoid seeing each other（2） we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．But even then， we hardly spoke to each other．
So last Tuesday，when I got home，I（3） myself I was going to tell my father I loved him． It's strange， but just making that（4） seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest．
I was so（5） that I could hardly sleep during the night． The next morning I went to （6） early． At 9：00 in the morning， I called my dad to ask（7） I could come over after work． He（8） ．
At 5：30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the（9） ， praying that dad would（10） the door． I was afraid if mum answered that I would （11） and tell her（12） ． Luckily， Dad did answer the door．
I didn't（13） any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said， "Dad， I just came over to"tell you that I love you．"
Believe it or not， it seemed like a magic．Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to（14） and he began to cry． He hugged me and said excitedly， "I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15） been able to say it．" Seeing this unforgettable sight， Mom walked by with tears in her eyes．
So my message to all of you is this： Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done． What if I had waited to tell my dad？
（1）A． remembered
B． reached
C． got
D． solved
（2）A． unless
B． while
C．as
D． when
（3）A． warned
B． said
C． told
D． spoke
（4）A． information
B． decision
C． instruction
D． mistake
（5）A． embarrassed
B． moved
C． surprised
D． excited
（6）A． museum
B． market
C． work
D． sleep
（7）A． what
B． how
C． whether
D． why
（8）A． disliked
B． refused
C． expected
D． agreed
（9）A． phone
B． doorbell
C． website
D． car
（10）A． answer
B． reply
C． leave
D． shut
（11）A． set up
B． give up
C． take up
D． put up
（12）A． instead
B． rather
C． yet
D． still
（13）A． take
B． waste
C． save
D． spend
（14）A． smile
B． appear
C． dance
D． disappear
（15）A． ever
B． hardly
C． never
D． seldom
第三部分 阅读理解 （共四节，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题两分，满分十分）
28．（10分）Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）． Let's come close to them and remember them．
Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣）
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century．Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person． He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people．
Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣）
When COVID﹣19 broke out， she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease． She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle． Now， she still receives patients every day．
Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣）
As a delivery（快递）driver，he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic（疫情）．He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses．Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people．
Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower（吹哨人）．Because of COVID﹣19， he lost his life on February 7th， 2020． People across the country were sad to hear about his death．
（1）Who is the oldest of the four people？
A． Wang Yong．
B． Zhong Nanshan．
B． Li Lanjuan．
D． Li Wenliang．
（2）How many of them are doctors in the passage？
A． One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（3）When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus？
A． At the end of last December．
B． At the beginning of 2019．
C． On January 25th， 2020．
D． On February 7th， 2020．
（4）What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic？
A． He drew a cover for Time Magazine．
B． He was busy with his own business．
C． He wrote an article to Time magazine．
D． He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going．
（5）Which statement is not true according to the passage？
A． Wang Yong is a delivery driver．
B． Li Wenliang died on February 7th， 2020．
C． Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people．
D． Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person．
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题十分，满分十分）
29．（10分）A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill．In the room of 200 people，he asked，"Who would like this﹩20 bill？"
Hands started going up．He said，"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you．But first let me do this．"He crumpled the bill． He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．
"Well，" he replied，"What if I do this？" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind（碾压） it into the floor with his shoe． He picked it up， now crumpled and dirty．"Who still wants it？" The hands did not move．
"My friends， you have all learned a very valuable lesson． No matter what I do to the money， you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20．"
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good．But no matter what has happened， you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you． They care about you because you are special to them．"
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"
（1）How did the speaker start his speech？
A． By hiding a ﹩20 bill．
B． By passing a ﹩20 bill．
C． By borrowing a ﹩20 bill．
D． By holding up a ﹩20 bill．
（2）What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage？
A．揉搓
B．涂画
C．撕碎
D．剪开
（3）The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to ．
A． change the value of the bill
B． get more listeners to look at the bill
C． make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D． show the listeners that the bill was worthless
（4）It's clear that ．
A． no one wanted the bill
B． the speech was not interesting
C． the speaker didn't like money
D． the speaker was good at making a speech
（5）What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech？
A． Keep cool when there is a problem．
B． It doesn't matter if you lose your value．
C． The value of our lives lies in who we are．
D． Money is not the most important thing in life．
第三节阅读短文， 根据其内容补全下面表格，每空答案不超过两个词．（每小题五分，满分五分）
30．（5分）If you look at the top of your phone， you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G． The G means"generation" of your mobile network． But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．
On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages． 5G will let people download and upload the data（上传数据） faster than before． People can use it for many other things as well． For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer． Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions． They can't react in time． With the help of 5G， this can be greatly improved．
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things（IOT物联网）． It's a large online network that connects all things and people． Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology．
5G is on the way． It will lead us to a new world． Are you ready？
How （1） Will Change The World
Introduction
1．The G means "generation" of your mobile network．
2．On （2） ， Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．
3． has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before．
It will make self driving cars （4）
It can （5） all things and people．
第四节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题十分，满分十分）
31．（10分）Have you ever seen a "tomboy？ I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy． She's outgoing．She loves soccer and likes to play with boys． She even looks like a boy． On the first day of school，I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I （1）____asked her，"Are you a boy or girl？" But that doesn't matter at all．
Whenever she goes， she carries the smile along． She also shares it with everyone she meets．When she plays soccer or basketball， she smiles with joy． If her team wins， her smile shows joy and pride． If she loses a game， her smile says"They are so good． I had great fun （2）____with them．" When she meets a friend， her smile is agreed him， and when she meets a teacher， her smile is filled with respect．
Every day， when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows．Before each math class，I see her either helping the class at the front，or bringing the homework of the class together．I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast（夸耀） about her great success in her study．
任务一：请根据短文内容分别写出（1）（2）处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
（1）（1） （2）
任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．
（2）No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
（3）
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．
（4）What does Rose look like？
（5）What do you think of Rose？ Please describe her with two adjectives（形容词）
第一节 选词填空（每小题一分，满分五分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺．（每次限用一次，其中两次多余．
32．（5分）
thank，five， take after， true， invention， beautiful， look after
（1）May is the month of a year．
（2）We are so for all the support we received．
（3）Sam has to his little sister while his mom is away．
（4）Don't argue with your parents． They care about you．
（5）Tea is the most important drink in the world． It is an accidental ．
第二节补全句子（每小题两分，满分十分）根据汉语提示补全英文句子，使句子意思通顺、正确．每空词数不限．
33．（2分）你们多久上一次劳动课？
do you have a label class？
34．（2分）李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读．
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she morning reading．
35．（2分）他去过子胥湖很多次．
He to Zixu Lake many times．
36．（2分）如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车．
If you a mask， You will not be allowed to get on the bus．
37．（2分）这群年轻人对知识充满渴望．
This group of young men knowledge．
第三节 初级写作 （满分15分）
38．（15分）"人间烟火味，最抚凡人心"，2020 年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工谋生．"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现．假如你是李华，在本周班会．上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动． 内容如下：
时间
本周日晚上7：00﹣9：00
地点
人民广场
内容
1．出售报纸，饮料．
2．出告旧物：书，玩具，自行车等．
3．出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等．
你的想法和建议
……
参考词汇： roadside the standard 地摊 Renmin Square n．人民广场
experience v．&n．体验，经历 meaningful adj．有意义的
要求： 1．必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容，可适当发挥．
2． 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名．
3．词数80至100． 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Fellow students，
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． _____________．
2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分五分）请听我的小对话及对话或者问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话或者问题仅读一遍．
1．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
3．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分20分）请听六段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．
6．（2分）听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What does the boy want to draw？
A． Some flowers．
B． Some trees．
C． Some birds．
（2）Where is Linda now？
A． In the classroom．
B． In the library．
C． In the washroom．
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
7．（2分）听第七段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between them？
A． Mother and the son．
B． Teacher and student．
C． Brother and sister．
（2）What does the boy like better？
A． Noodles．
B． Hamburgers．
C． Eggs and milk．
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第八段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Why is Peter worried？
A． Because his father's camera is lost．
B． Because his father's camera doesn't work．
C． Because his father's camera is in the pool．
（2）How much money does Peter need？
A．600 yuan．
B．2400 yuan．
C．3500 yuan．
（3）What does Peter plan to do？
A． Repair the camera．
B． Borrow some money．
C． Take a part﹣time job．
【分析】略
【解答】BBC
【点评】略
9．（3分）听第九段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
（2）What's the matter with the young man？
A． He has a cold．
B． He has a fever．
C． He has a cough．
（3）What's the doctor's advice？
A． Take some medicine．
B． Drink more hot water．
C． Get an X﹣ray．
【分析】略
【解答】AAB
【点评】略
10．（5分）听第十段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）The passage is about ．
A． saving tigers
B． saving pandas
C． saving elephants
（2）The speaker has read a report ．
A． in a book
B． in a newspaper
C． in a magazine
（3）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage？
A． Two
B． Three．
C． Four．
（4）What's the government trying to do？
A． Plant more trees for them．
B． Build more zoos for them．
C． Make rules to protect them．
（5）Why do scientists do research on tigers？
A． To prevent pollution．
B． To make friends with them．
C． To better understand the habits of them．
【分析】略
【解答】ABBCC
【点评】略
11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中下列小题的信息记录．（每空不超过两个词）
How old
Helen is（1） years old．
What
She thinks（2） is an important part in her life．
Where
Of all the countries she has visited， she likes（3） best．
When
Her family will come to Shiyan （4）
How long
They are going to spend one（5） in my city．
【分析】略
【解答】（1）eleven/ 11
（2）travelling/raveling
（3）China
（4）this July/ in July
（5）week
【点评】略
第一节单项选择（每小题一分 满分15 分）
12．（1分）﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year．
﹣Yes． It's one month later than before．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】﹣﹣今年我们有一次不同寻常的高中入学考试．
﹣﹣是的，比以前晚了一个月．
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．这里泛指一次不同寻常的高中入学考试．unusual是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：B．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．
13．（1分）﹣What's your favorite_____？
﹣ Journey to the West． The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size．（ ）
A．color B．book C．food D．bag
【分析】你最喜欢的书是什么？
《西游记》．美猴王猴子王可以72变，改变他的形状和大小．
【解答】color颜色，book书，food食物，bag包；根据后句句意"《西游记》．美猴王猴子王可以72变，改变他的形状和大小"和语法可知，前句为"你最喜欢的书是什么"，要填"书"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
14．（1分）﹣I am hungry know． I come to school_____breakfast this morning．
﹣You should get up early．（ ）
A．of B．to C．at D．without
【分析】﹣我饿了知道．今天早上我没吃早饭就来上学了．
﹣你应该早点起床．
【解答】A． of…的 B． to到…C． at在…D． without没有．根据I am hungry know，推出今天早上我没吃早饭就来上学了．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present．
﹣ As long as we pull together， success must belong to_____．（ ）
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
【分析】﹣﹣﹣目前，我们处于困难时期．﹣﹣﹣只要我们齐心协力，胜利一定属于我们的．
【解答】us 我们，宾格代词； we 我们，主格代词； our 我们的，形容词性物主代词； ours 名词性物主代词． 答语中包含一个动词短语 belong to（属于），其中to 是介词，后面需要接宾格代词，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．
【点评】解答本题需了解和掌握句中belong to的用法．
16．（1分）﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk？
﹣OK， but I have to fold the clothes first．（ ）
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May
【分析】你能去遛狗吗？
好的，但我得先叠衣服．
【解答】must必须，一定，should应该，could能，会，是can的过去式，也可以表示委婉语气，may可以，可能；根据后句句意"好的，但我得先叠衣服"和语法可知，前句为"你能去遛狗吗"，要填"could"，表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
17．（1分）﹣What would you like， juice or coffee？
﹣_____．I just want a glass of water．（ ）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
【分析】﹣你想要什么，果汁还是咖啡？﹣都不要．我只要一杯水．
【解答】A表示两个都，B表示两个都不，C表示两者中的任何一个，D表示三者及以上都没有．根据题干中I just want a glass of water．可知说话人只要一杯水，果汁和咖啡都不要，则应用neither．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
18．（1分）﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently． Which competitor do you like best？
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them．（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
【分析】﹣﹣《最强大脑》是最近热播的电视节目．你最喜欢哪个竞争者？
﹣﹣我认为赵金浩是其中最聪明的竞争者之一．
【解答】smart聪明的，形容词．smarter更聪明的，比较级．smartest最聪明的，前面通常加the．the smartest最聪明的，最高级．这里是固定搭配one of+最高级+名词复数"最…之一"．用最高级the smartest．
故选：D．
【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．
19．（1分）﹣Is Li Mei a teacher？
﹣Yes， she is． She_____at a village school．（ ）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．taught D．will teach
【分析】﹣﹣李梅是老师吗？
﹣﹣是的，她是．她在一所乡村学校教书．
【解答】teaches教，第三人称单数．is teaching现在进行时．taught一般过去时．will teach一般将来时．根据Is Li Mei a teacher？Yes，she is．"李梅是老师吗？是的，她是．"可知，"她在一所乡村学校教书"表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语She"她"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数teaches．
故选：A．
【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．
20．（1分）﹣I called you yesterday afternoon， but you didn't pick up．
﹣Sorry． I_____an online class at that time．（ ）
A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking
【分析】﹣我昨天下午给你打电话，但是你没接．﹣抱歉．那个时候我正上网课．
【解答】根据题干可知说话人昨天下午那个时候没有接电话是因为其正在上网课，表示过去某个具体时间点正在做某事，则应用过去进行时，且at that time是该时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+was/were doing．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
21．（1分）﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23，2020．
﹣As Chinese， we feel proud of it．（ ）
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．was sent
【分析】﹣最后一次北斗GEO﹣3于2020年6月23日成功发射升空．
﹣作为中国人，我们感到自豪．
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．由on June 23，2020可知时态是一般过去时．主语The last Beidou GEO﹣3是单数，用was．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
22．（1分）﹣I can't hear clearly． Please_____the radio a little．
﹣Just one minute． I'll do it right away．（ ）
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【分析】﹣我听不清．请把广播声音调大一点．﹣等一下．我马上就调．
【解答】A表示打开，B表示关上，C表示（声音）调高、调大，出现．D表示（声音）调小、调低，拒绝．根据题干中I can't hear clearly．可知说话人听不清楚，则应该把广播声音调大，turn up符合题意．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查动词短语，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：right away 立刻、马上．
23．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me_____？
﹣ Sure． He lives on Center Street．（ ）
A．what his job is B．what does he do
C．where he lives D．where does he live
【分析】﹣你能告诉我他住哪里吗？
﹣当然．他住在中央大街．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；由He lives on Center Street可知问的是地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除A．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
24．（1分）﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country， like Yuan Longping．
﹣ I think so．（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
【分析】﹣我们青少年应该尊敬那些为我们的国家做出巨大成就的人，像袁隆平．
﹣我想是的．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是people，指人，作主语．关系代词用who．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
25．（1分）﹣ Hi， Wu Lei． We haven't seen each other for long time．
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Good luck
B．That's great
C．Best wishes
D．Nice to see you again
【分析】﹣嗨，吴磊． 我们好久没见面了．
﹣很高兴再次见到你．
【解答】A祝你好运，B太棒了，C最美好的祝愿，D很高兴再次见到你；根据前句句意"嗨，吴磊．我们好久没见面了"和语法可知，要回答"很高兴再次见到你"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：D．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
26．（1分）﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Thank you B．Don't say so
C．I'm afraid not D．Yes， you are right
【分析】我希望你这次能取得好成绩！
谢谢你．
【解答】A谢谢你，B别这样说，C我恐怕不，D是的，你是对的；根据前句句意"我希望你这次能取得好成绩"和语法可知，要回答"谢谢你"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．
故选：A．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
第二节 完形填空（每小题15分 满分15分）
27．（15分）Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement．But we haven't（1） D it since then． We avoid seeing each other（2） A we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．But even then， we hardly spoke to each other．
So last Tuesday，when I got home，I（3） C myself I was going to tell my father I loved him． It's strange， but just making that（4） B seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest．
I was so（5） D that I could hardly sleep during the night． The next morning I went to （6） C early． At 9：00 in the morning， I called my dad to ask（7） C I could come over after work． He（8） D ．
At 5：30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the（9） B ， praying that dad would（10） A the door． I was afraid if mum answered that I would （11） B and tell her（12） A ． Luckily， Dad did answer the door．
I didn't（13） B any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said， "Dad， I just came over to"tell you that I love you．"
Believe it or not， it seemed like a magic．Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to（14） D and he began to cry． He hugged me and said excitedly， "I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15） C been able to say it．" Seeing this unforgettable sight， Mom walked by with tears in her eyes．
So my message to all of you is this： Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done． What if I had waited to tell my dad？
（1）A． remembered
B． reached
C． got
D． solved
（2）A． unless
B． while
C．as
D． when
（3）A． warned
B． said
C． told
D． spoke
（4）A． information
B． decision
C． instruction
D． mistake
（5）A． embarrassed
B． moved
C． surprised
D． excited
（6）A． museum
B． market
C． work
D． sleep
（7）A． what
B． how
C． whether
D． why
（8）A． disliked
B． refused
C． expected
D． agreed
（9）A． phone
B． doorbell
C． website
D． car
（10）A． answer
B． reply
C． leave
D． shut
（11）A． set up
B． give up
C． take up
D． put up
（12）A． instead
B． rather
C． yet
D． still
（13）A． take
B． waste
C． save
D． spend
（14）A． smile
B． appear
C． dance
D． disappear
（15）A． ever
B． hardly
C． never
D． seldom
【分析】文章主要描述了作者和父亲发生争执，一直没有得到解决且互相不怎么说话．后面作者主动承认错误，从中告诉我们，想做什么事，不要等待．
【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A记得；B到达；C得到；D解决；根据下句We avoid seeing each other我们避免见面，可知一直没有得到解决，故答案是D．
（2）A．连词辨析．A除非；B在…期间；C当…时；D当…时；根据We avoid seeing each other（2）we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．前面说我们避免见面，后面应该是除非我们不得不在圣诞节或其他家庭聚会上见面，故答案是A．
（3）C．动词辨析．A警告；B说；C告诉；D说；根据I（3）myself I was going to tell my father I loved him．应该是告诉我自己我要告诉我爸爸我爱他，故答案是C．
（4）B．名词辨析．A信息；B决定；C说明；D错误；根据上文告诉我自己我要告诉我爸爸我爱他，这里应该是这很奇怪，但仅仅做这个决定就好像解除了我的心头大风暴，故答案是B．
（5）D．形容词辨析．A尴尬的；B感动的；C惊奇的；D兴奋的；根据后面I could hardly sleep during the night晚上几乎睡不着，应该很兴奋，故答案是D．
（6）C．名词辨析．A博物馆；B市场；C工作；D睡觉；根据后面I could come over after work．我下班后可以过来．可知去上班，故答案是C．
（7）C．连词辨析．A什么；B怎样；C是否；D为什么；根据 I called my dad to ask（7）I could come over after work．我打电话给我爸爸，问我下班后应该是否可以过来，故答案是C．
（8）D．动词辨析．A不喜欢；B拒绝；C期待；D同意；根据下文I was at my parents' house ringing 我在我父母家房子按门铃，应该是父亲同意作者来，故答案是D．
（9）B．名词辨析．A电话；B门铃；C网页；D汽车；根据下句praying that dad would（10）the door祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是我在我父母家房子按门铃，故答案是B．
（10）A．动词辨析．A回答；B回复；C离开；D关闭；根据下句 I was afraid if mum answered ，这里应该是祈祷父亲开门，故答案是A．
（11）B．动词辨析．A建立；B放弃；C开始从事；占据；D收好；根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他），故答案是B．
（12）A．副词辨析．A代替；B相当地；C也；D仍然；根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他，故答案是A．
（13）B．动词辨析．A拿；B浪费；C节省；D花费；根据文作者的忧虑，这里应该是一分钟也没有浪费，直接表达作者的爱意，故答案是B．
（14）D．动词辨析．A笑；B出现；C跳舞；D消失；根据Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to在我眼前，我父亲的脸变温和，皱纹似乎，应该是消失了，故答案是D．
（15）C．副词辨析．A曾经；B几乎不；C从不；D极少；根据I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15）been able to say it．" 父亲也对作者说爱作者，父亲应该是以前从未说过，故答案是C．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第三部分 阅读理解 （共四节，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题两分，满分十分）
28．（10分）Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）． Let's come close to them and remember them．
Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣）
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century．Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person． He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people．
Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣）
When COVID﹣19 broke out， she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease． She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle． Now， she still receives patients every day．
Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣）
As a delivery（快递）driver，he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic（疫情）．He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses．Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people．
Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower（吹哨人）．Because of COVID﹣19， he lost his life on February 7th， 2020． People across the country were sad to hear about his death．
（1）Who is the oldest of the four people？ B
A． Wang Yong．
B． Zhong Nanshan．
B． Li Lanjuan．
D． Li Wenliang．
（2）How many of them are doctors in the passage？ C
A． One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（3）When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus？ A
A． At the end of last December．
B． At the beginning of 2019．
C． On January 25th， 2020．
D． On February 7th， 2020．
（4）What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic？ D
A． He drew a cover for Time Magazine．
B． He was busy with his own business．
C． He wrote an article to Time magazine．
D． He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going．
（5）Which statement is not true according to the passage？ C
A． Wang Yong is a delivery driver．
B． Li Wenliang died on February 7th， 2020．
C． Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people．
D． Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person．
【分析】本文介绍了在抗击新冠肺炎期间的四位英雄信息．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣），Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣），Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣），Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）可知，钟南山院士年龄是最大的．故选B．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据Zhong Nanshan：He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes．Li Lanjuan ：Now， she still receives patients every day．Li Wenliang ：He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，可知，文中一共提到了三位英雄是医护人员，分别是：钟南山院士；李兰娟院士；李文亮医生．故选C．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，可知，他在去年12月份就警告人们病毒的危险性．故选A．
（4）D．细节理解题．根据He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses，可知，在疫情期间，王勇尽最大努力使医护人员的生活可以正常继续下去，故选D．
（5）C．推理判断题．根据As a delivery（快递）driver，可知，王勇是一名快递员，故A选项正确．根据he lost his life on February 7th， 2020，可知，李文亮医生在202年2月7日去世，故B选项正确．根据Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people，可知，时代杂志将王勇作为封面来鼓励努力工作的普通人，故C选项错误．根据Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person，可知，钟南山院士是第一个告诉公众病毒人传人，故D选项正确．故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题十分，满分十分）
29．（10分）A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill．In the room of 200 people，he asked，"Who would like this﹩20 bill？"
Hands started going up．He said，"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you．But first let me do this．"He crumpled the bill． He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．
"Well，" he replied，"What if I do this？" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind（碾压） it into the floor with his shoe． He picked it up， now crumpled and dirty．"Who still wants it？" The hands did not move．
"My friends， you have all learned a very valuable lesson． No matter what I do to the money， you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20．"
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good．But no matter what has happened， you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you． They care about you because you are special to them．"
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"
（1）How did the speaker start his speech？ D
A． By hiding a ﹩20 bill．
B． By passing a ﹩20 bill．
C． By borrowing a ﹩20 bill．
D． By holding up a ﹩20 bill．
（2）What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage？ A
A．揉搓
B．涂画
C．撕碎
D．剪开
（3）The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to B ．
A． change the value of the bill
B． get more listeners to look at the bill
C． make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D． show the listeners that the bill was worthless
（4）It's clear that D ．
A． no one wanted the bill
B． the speech was not interesting
C． the speaker didn't like money
D． the speaker was good at making a speech
（5）What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech？ C
A． Keep cool when there is a problem．
B． It doesn't matter if you lose your value．
C． The value of our lives lies in who we are．
D． Money is not the most important thing in life．
【分析】本文讲述了一个演讲家通过一张20美元来告诉人们，我们的生命价值不是来自你做了什么或你认识谁，而是我们是谁．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill，可知，这位著名的演讲家是拿着一张20美元开始演讲．故选D．
（2）A．词义猜测题．根据He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．可知，经过这个演讲家的处理，这张支票还是完好的在他手里，结合所给选词，A选项符合语境，其他的几个选项都是把原有的钱给变样了，就不一定还能握在手里．故选A．
（3）B．推理判断题．根据He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air，可知，这位演讲家将钱举高是为了让更多的听众看到这张钱．故选B．
（4）D．推理判断题．根据第一段A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill至最后一段，可知，演讲家从一张20美元引出自己的话题，告诉人们生命的价值在于什么，由此可推断，这个演讲者很擅长演讲．故选D．
（5）C．主旨大意题．根据 "The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"可知，这个演讲者想告诉我们，人生的价值在于我们是谁．故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第三节阅读短文， 根据其内容补全下面表格，每空答案不超过两个词．（每小题五分，满分五分）
30．（5分）If you look at the top of your phone， you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G． The G means"generation" of your mobile network． But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．
On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages． 5G will let people download and upload the data（上传数据） faster than before． People can use it for many other things as well． For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer． Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions． They can't react in time． With the help of 5G， this can be greatly improved．
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things（IOT物联网）． It's a large online network that connects all things and people． Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology．
5G is on the way． It will lead us to a new world． Are you ready？
How （1） 5G Will Change The World
Introduction
1．The G means "generation" of your mobile network．
2．On （2） March 30th ， Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．
3． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before．
It will make self driving cars （4） safer
It can （5） connect all things and people．
【分析】短文讲了5G网络将全面到来，详细地介绍了5G网络的测试，及其它的优点等．
【解答】（1）5G．考查名词．根据第一段句子" But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．"可知文章说的是5G将如何改变世界．故答案为5G．
（2）March 30th．考查短语．根据第二段句子" On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone．"可知3月30日，Wu Qing 在华为Mate X智能手机上进行了第一次5G视频通话．故答案为March 30th．
（3）Shanghai．考查名词．根据第二段句子" Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．"可知上海也成为我国首个开始测试5G网络的城市．故答案为Shanghai．
（4）safer．考查形容词．根第三段句子"For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer．"可知它将使自动驾驶汽车更安全，故答案为safer．
（5）connect．考查动词．根据第四段句子" It's a large online network that connects all things and people．"可知它可以连接所有的事物和人．can后接动词原形，故答案为connect．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
第四节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题十分，满分十分）
31．（10分）Have you ever seen a "tomboy？ I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy． She's outgoing．She loves soccer and likes to play with boys． She even looks like a boy． On the first day of school，I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I （1）____asked her，"Are you a boy or girl？" But that doesn't matter at all．
Whenever she goes， she carries the smile along． She also shares it with everyone she meets．When she plays soccer or basketball， she smiles with joy． If her team wins， her smile shows joy and pride． If she loses a game， her smile says"They are so good． I had great fun （2）____with them．" When she meets a friend， her smile is agreed him， and when she meets a teacher， her smile is filled with respect．
Every day， when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows．Before each math class，I see her either helping the class at the front，or bringing the homework of the class together．I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast（夸耀） about her great success in her study．
任务一：请根据短文内容分别写出（1）（2）处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
（1）（1） nearly/ almost （2） playing / staying/ being competing
任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．
（2）No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along
Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
（3） 当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．
（4）What does Rose look like？
She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．
（5）What do you think of Rose？ Please describe her with two adjectives（形容词）
）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．
【分析】本文介绍了作者一个"假小子"的女同学，她性格很开朗，喜欢打篮球，踢足球，对任何事都保有乐观态度．
【解答】（1）①nearly/ almost．填空题．根据I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl ，可知，作者入学第一天发现她是一个女生时，几乎想要问她"你是男生还是女生"，故答案为nearly/ almost．
②playing / staying/ being competing．填空题．have fun doing sth"做某事很愉快"，根据When she plays soccer or basketball，可知，是踢足球或打篮球时，她尽管输了，也会表现得跟他们玩得很愉快，故答案为playing / staying/ being competing．
（2）Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．同义句转换．原句No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along表示"无论她去到哪里，她都带着微笑"，no matter where＝wherever，故答案为Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．
（3）当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．英译汉．when"当……时"，play basketball"打篮球"；play soccer"踢足球"；smile"微笑"；joy"愉悦"，故答案为：当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．
（4）She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．细节理解题．根据I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy及She even looks like a boy，可知，她像一个小男孩，故答案为：She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．
（5）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．根据 She's outgoing，及when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows，可知，她性格外向，也很乐于助人，很热心，很善良．故答案为）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力．答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译；而主观发挥题则要联系文章内容进行适当发挥．
第一节 选词填空（每小题一分，满分五分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺．（每次限用一次，其中两次多余．
32．（5分）
thank，five， take after， true， invention， beautiful， look after
（1）May is the fifth month of a year．
（2）We are so thankful for all the support we received．
（3）Sam has to look after his little sister while his mom is away．
（4）Don't argue with your parents． They truly care about you．
（5）Tea is the most important drink in the world． It is an accidental invention ．
【分析】（1）五月是一年中的第五个月．
（2）我们非常感谢我们得到的所有支持．
（3）山姆妈妈不在时，萨姆不得不照顾他的妹妹．
（4）别跟你父母争吵，他们的确很关心你．
（5）茶是世界上最重要的饮料，这是一个偶然的发明．
【解答】（1）fifth．考查数词．根据语境"五月是一年中的_____个月"，考虑选择数词five，由主语May，结合空前的定冠词the推断此处填其序数词形式，意为"第五"，故答案为 fifth．
（2）thankful．考查形容词．根据语境"我们非常_____我们得到的所有支持"，考虑选择动词thank，意为"感谢"，由空前的的系动词are推断此处填其形容词形式thankful作表语，故答案为 thankful．
（3）look after．考查动词短语．根据语境"山姆妈妈不在时，萨姆不得不_____他的妹妹"，考虑选择动词look after，意为"照顾"，由空前的has to推断此处填动词原形形式，故答案为 look after．
（4）truly．考查副词．根据语境"别跟你父母争吵，他们_____很关心你"，考虑选择形容词true，意为"真正"，由空后的动词短语care about推断此处填其副词形式，故答案为 truly．
（5）invention．考查名词．根据语境"茶是世界上最重要的饮料，这是一个偶然的_____"，考虑选择名词invention，意为"发明"，由空前的冠词an考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为 invention．
【点评】根据句意选词填空，需要考生先通读全句了解大意，联系语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．
第二节补全句子（每小题两分，满分十分）根据汉语提示补全英文句子，使句子意思通顺、正确．每空词数不限．
33．（2分）你们多久上一次劳动课？
How often do you have a label class？
【分析】How often do you have a label class？
【解答】多久一次how often，固定短语，位于句首，构成特殊疑问句．
故答案为：How often．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
34．（2分）李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读．
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading．
【分析】Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading．
【解答】习惯于be/ get used to，动词短语；根据句意"李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用is；实义动词用第三人称单数形式．
故答案为：is/ gets used to．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
35．（2分）他去过子胥湖很多次．
He has been to Zixu Lake many times．
【分析】He has been to Zixu Lake many times．
【解答】去过某地have/ has been to，动词短语；根据句意"他去过子胥湖很多次"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has．
故答案为：has been．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
36．（2分）如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车．
If you don't wear a mask， You will not be allowed to get on the bus．
【分析】Are you getting on well with your teachers？
【解答】戴wear，动词；根据句意"如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车"和语法可知，主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是you，要添加助动词do，再加not，后面用动词原形．
故答案为：don't wear．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
37．（2分）这群年轻人对知识充满渴望．
This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge．
【分析】This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge．
【解答】渴望be thirsty for，动词短语；根据句意"这群年轻人对知识充满渴望"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用are．
故答案为：are thirsty for．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第三节 初级写作 （满分15分）
38．（15分）"人间烟火味，最抚凡人心"，2020 年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工谋生．"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现．假如你是李华，在本周班会．上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动． 内容如下：
时间
本周日晚上7：00﹣9：00
地点
人民广场
内容
1．出售报纸，饮料．
2．出告旧物：书，玩具，自行车等．
3．出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等．
你的想法和建议
……
参考词汇： roadside the standard 地摊 Renmin Square n．人民广场
experience v．&n．体验，经历 meaningful adj．有意义的
要求： 1．必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容，可适当发挥．
2． 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名．
3．词数80至100． 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Fellow students，
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． _____________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p．m．
我们最好在晚上7点到达人民广场．had better do sth．最好做某事．
【高分句型二】
Through the activity， we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night．
通过这项活动，我们不仅可以获得一些社会经验，而且还可以一个有意义的夜晚．not only…but also不但……而且……
【解答】Follow students，
This year， due to the inspact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． This Sunday evening our class plans to experience this activity． Here is the information you need to know．
The activity will last for two hours． We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p．m． We will sell different kinds of things such as newspapers and drinks． We can also sell some old things including books， toys and bikes． Besides． if you are good at DIY， I think cakes and cards made by hand will be popular．
As for the money we get， I suggest that we can give it away to the people in need． Hope you can take an active part in it． Through the activity， we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night．【高分句型二】（想法和建议）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误．最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/26 21:47:20；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921
2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分五分）请听我的小对话及对话或者问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话或者问题仅读一遍．
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分20分）请听六段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．
6．（2分）听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What does the boy want to draw？
A． Some flowers．
B． Some trees．
C． Some birds．
（2）Where is Linda now？
A． In the classroom．
B． In the library．
C． In the washroom．
7．（2分）听第七段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between them？
A． Mother and the son．
B． Teacher and student．
C． Brother and sister．
（2）What does the boy like better？
A． Noodles．
B． Hamburgers．
C． Eggs and milk．
8．（3分）听第八段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Why is Peter worried？
A． Because his father's camera is lost．
B． Because his father's camera doesn't work．
C． Because his father's camera is in the pool．
（2）How much money does Peter need？
A．600 yuan．
B．2400 yuan．
C．3500 yuan．
（3）What does Peter plan to do？
A． Repair the camera．
B． Borrow some money．
C． Take a part﹣time job．
9．（3分）听第九段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
（2）What's the matter with the young man？
A． He has a cold．
B． He has a fever．
C． He has a cough．
（3）What's the doctor's advice？
A． Take some medicine．
B． Drink more hot water．
C． Get an X﹣ray．
10．（5分）听第十段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）The passage is about ．
A． saving tigers
B． saving pandas
C． saving elephants
（2）The speaker has read a report ．
A． in a book
B． in a newspaper
C． in a magazine
（3）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage？
A． Two
B． Three．
C． Four．
（4）What's the government trying to do？
A． Plant more trees for them．
B． Build more zoos for them．
C． Make rules to protect them．
（5）Why do scientists do research on tigers？
A． To prevent pollution．
B． To make friends with them．
C． To better understand the habits of them．
11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中下列小题的信息记录．（每空不超过两个词）
How old
Helen is（1） years old．
What
She thinks（2） is an important part in her life．
Where
Of all the countries she has visited， she likes（3） best．
When
Her family will come to Shiyan （4）
How long
They are going to spend one（5） in my city．
第一节单项选择（每小题一分 满分15 分）
12．（1分）﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year．
﹣Yes． It's one month later than before．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．（1分）﹣What's your favorite_____？
﹣ Journey to the West． The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size．（ ）
A．color B．book C．food D．bag
14．（1分）﹣I am hungry know． I come to school_____breakfast this morning．
﹣You should get up early．（ ）
A．of B．to C．at D．without
15．（1分）﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present．
﹣ As long as we pull together， success must belong to_____．（ ）
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
16．（1分）﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk？
﹣OK， but I have to fold the clothes first．（ ）
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May
17．（1分）﹣What would you like， juice or coffee？
﹣_____．I just want a glass of water．（ ）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
18．（1分）﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently． Which competitor do you like best？
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them．（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
19．（1分）﹣Is Li Mei a teacher？
﹣Yes， she is． She_____at a village school．（ ）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．taught D．will teach
20．（1分）﹣I called you yesterday afternoon， but you didn't pick up．
﹣Sorry． I_____an online class at that time．（ ）
A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking
21．（1分）﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23，2020．
﹣As Chinese， we feel proud of it．（ ）
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．was sent
22．（1分）﹣I can't hear clearly． Please_____the radio a little．
﹣Just one minute． I'll do it right away．（ ）
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
23．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me_____？
﹣ Sure． He lives on Center Street．（ ）
A．what his job is B．what does he do
C．where he lives D．where does he live
24．（1分）﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country， like Yuan Longping．
﹣ I think so．（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
25．（1分）﹣ Hi， Wu Lei． We haven't seen each other for long time．
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Good luck
B．That's great
C．Best wishes
D．Nice to see you again
26．（1分）﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Thank you B．Don't say so
C．I'm afraid not D．Yes， you are right
第二节 完形填空（每小题15分 满分15分）
27．（15分）Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement．But we haven't（1） it since then． We avoid seeing each other（2） we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．But even then， we hardly spoke to each other．
So last Tuesday，when I got home，I（3） myself I was going to tell my father I loved him． It's strange， but just making that（4） seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest．
I was so（5） that I could hardly sleep during the night． The next morning I went to （6） early． At 9：00 in the morning， I called my dad to ask（7） I could come over after work． He（8） ．
At 5：30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the（9） ， praying that dad would（10） the door． I was afraid if mum answered that I would （11） and tell her（12） ． Luckily， Dad did answer the door．
I didn't（13） any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said， "Dad， I just came over to"tell you that I love you．"
Believe it or not， it seemed like a magic．Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to（14） and he began to cry． He hugged me and said excitedly， "I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15） been able to say it．" Seeing this unforgettable sight， Mom walked by with tears in her eyes．
So my message to all of you is this： Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done． What if I had waited to tell my dad？
（1）A． remembered
B． reached
C． got
D． solved
（2）A． unless
B． while
C．as
D． when
（3）A． warned
B． said
C． told
D． spoke
（4）A． information
B． decision
C． instruction
D． mistake
（5）A． embarrassed
B． moved
C． surprised
D． excited
（6）A． museum
B． market
C． work
D． sleep
（7）A． what
B． how
C． whether
D． why
（8）A． disliked
B． refused
C． expected
D． agreed
（9）A． phone
B． doorbell
C． website
D． car
（10）A． answer
B． reply
C． leave
D． shut
（11）A． set up
B． give up
C． take up
D． put up
（12）A． instead
B． rather
C． yet
D． still
（13）A． take
B． waste
C． save
D． spend
（14）A． smile
B． appear
C． dance
D． disappear
（15）A． ever
B． hardly
C． never
D． seldom
第三部分 阅读理解 （共四节，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题两分，满分十分）
28．（10分）Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）． Let's come close to them and remember them．
Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣）
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century．Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person． He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people．
Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣）
When COVID﹣19 broke out， she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease． She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle． Now， she still receives patients every day．
Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣）
As a delivery（快递）driver，he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic（疫情）．He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses．Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people．
Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower（吹哨人）．Because of COVID﹣19， he lost his life on February 7th， 2020． People across the country were sad to hear about his death．
（1）Who is the oldest of the four people？
A． Wang Yong．
B． Zhong Nanshan．
B． Li Lanjuan．
D． Li Wenliang．
（2）How many of them are doctors in the passage？
A． One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（3）When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus？
A． At the end of last December．
B． At the beginning of 2019．
C． On January 25th， 2020．
D． On February 7th， 2020．
（4）What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic？
A． He drew a cover for Time Magazine．
B． He was busy with his own business．
C． He wrote an article to Time magazine．
D． He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going．
（5）Which statement is not true according to the passage？
A． Wang Yong is a delivery driver．
B． Li Wenliang died on February 7th， 2020．
C． Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people．
D． Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person．
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题十分，满分十分）
29．（10分）A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill．In the room of 200 people，he asked，"Who would like this﹩20 bill？"
Hands started going up．He said，"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you．But first let me do this．"He crumpled the bill． He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．
"Well，" he replied，"What if I do this？" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind（碾压） it into the floor with his shoe． He picked it up， now crumpled and dirty．"Who still wants it？" The hands did not move．
"My friends， you have all learned a very valuable lesson． No matter what I do to the money， you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20．"
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good．But no matter what has happened， you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you． They care about you because you are special to them．"
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"
（1）How did the speaker start his speech？
A． By hiding a ﹩20 bill．
B． By passing a ﹩20 bill．
C． By borrowing a ﹩20 bill．
D． By holding up a ﹩20 bill．
（2）What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage？
A．揉搓
B．涂画
C．撕碎
D．剪开
（3）The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to ．
A． change the value of the bill
B． get more listeners to look at the bill
C． make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D． show the listeners that the bill was worthless
（4）It's clear that ．
A． no one wanted the bill
B． the speech was not interesting
C． the speaker didn't like money
D． the speaker was good at making a speech
（5）What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech？
A． Keep cool when there is a problem．
B． It doesn't matter if you lose your value．
C． The value of our lives lies in who we are．
D． Money is not the most important thing in life．
第三节阅读短文， 根据其内容补全下面表格，每空答案不超过两个词．（每小题五分，满分五分）
30．（5分）If you look at the top of your phone， you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G． The G means"generation" of your mobile network． But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．
On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages． 5G will let people download and upload the data（上传数据） faster than before． People can use it for many other things as well． For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer． Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions． They can't react in time． With the help of 5G， this can be greatly improved．
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things（IOT物联网）． It's a large online network that connects all things and people． Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology．
5G is on the way． It will lead us to a new world． Are you ready？
How （1） Will Change The World
Introduction
1．The G means "generation" of your mobile network．
2．On （2） ， Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．
3． has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before．
It will make self driving cars （4）
It can （5） all things and people．
第四节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题十分，满分十分）
31．（10分）Have you ever seen a "tomboy？ I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy． She's outgoing．She loves soccer and likes to play with boys． She even looks like a boy． On the first day of school，I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I （1）____asked her，"Are you a boy or girl？" But that doesn't matter at all．
Whenever she goes， she carries the smile along． She also shares it with everyone she meets．When she plays soccer or basketball， she smiles with joy． If her team wins， her smile shows joy and pride． If she loses a game， her smile says"They are so good． I had great fun （2）____with them．" When she meets a friend， her smile is agreed him， and when she meets a teacher， her smile is filled with respect．
Every day， when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows．Before each math class，I see her either helping the class at the front，or bringing the homework of the class together．I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast（夸耀） about her great success in her study．
任务一：请根据短文内容分别写出（1）（2）处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
（1）（1） （2）
任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．
（2）No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
（3）
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．
（4）What does Rose look like？
（5）What do you think of Rose？ Please describe her with two adjectives（形容词）
第一节 选词填空（每小题一分，满分五分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺．（每次限用一次，其中两次多余．
32．（5分）
thank，five， take after， true， invention， beautiful， look after
（1）May is the month of a year．
（2）We are so for all the support we received．
（3）Sam has to his little sister while his mom is away．
（4）Don't argue with your parents． They care about you．
（5）Tea is the most important drink in the world． It is an accidental ．
第二节补全句子（每小题两分，满分十分）根据汉语提示补全英文句子，使句子意思通顺、正确．每空词数不限．
33．（2分）你们多久上一次劳动课？
do you have a label class？
34．（2分）李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读．
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she morning reading．
35．（2分）他去过子胥湖很多次．
He to Zixu Lake many times．
36．（2分）如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车．
If you a mask， You will not be allowed to get on the bus．
37．（2分）这群年轻人对知识充满渴望．
This group of young men knowledge．
第三节 初级写作 （满分15分）
38．（15分）"人间烟火味，最抚凡人心"，2020 年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工谋生．"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现．假如你是李华，在本周班会．上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动． 内容如下：
时间
本周日晚上7：00﹣9：00
地点
人民广场
内容
1．出售报纸，饮料．
2．出告旧物：书，玩具，自行车等．
3．出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等．
你的想法和建议
……
参考词汇： roadside the standard 地摊 Renmin Square n．人民广场
experience v．&n．体验，经历 meaningful adj．有意义的
要求： 1．必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容，可适当发挥．
2． 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名．
3．词数80至100． 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Fellow students，
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． _____________．
2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分五分）请听我的小对话及对话或者问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话或者问题仅读一遍．
1．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
3．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（每小题一分，满分20分）请听六段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．
6．（2分）听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What does the boy want to draw？
A． Some flowers．
B． Some trees．
C． Some birds．
（2）Where is Linda now？
A． In the classroom．
B． In the library．
C． In the washroom．
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
7．（2分）听第七段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between them？
A． Mother and the son．
B． Teacher and student．
C． Brother and sister．
（2）What does the boy like better？
A． Noodles．
B． Hamburgers．
C． Eggs and milk．
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第八段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Why is Peter worried？
A． Because his father's camera is lost．
B． Because his father's camera doesn't work．
C． Because his father's camera is in the pool．
（2）How much money does Peter need？
A．600 yuan．
B．2400 yuan．
C．3500 yuan．
（3）What does Peter plan to do？
A． Repair the camera．
B． Borrow some money．
C． Take a part﹣time job．
【分析】略
【解答】BBC
【点评】略
9．（3分）听第九段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
（2）What's the matter with the young man？
A． He has a cold．
B． He has a fever．
C． He has a cough．
（3）What's the doctor's advice？
A． Take some medicine．
B． Drink more hot water．
C． Get an X﹣ray．
【分析】略
【解答】AAB
【点评】略
10．（5分）听第十段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）The passage is about ．
A． saving tigers
B． saving pandas
C． saving elephants
（2）The speaker has read a report ．
A． in a book
B． in a newspaper
C． in a magazine
（3）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage？
A． Two
B． Three．
C． Four．
（4）What's the government trying to do？
A． Plant more trees for them．
B． Build more zoos for them．
C． Make rules to protect them．
（5）Why do scientists do research on tigers？
A． To prevent pollution．
B． To make friends with them．
C． To better understand the habits of them．
【分析】略
【解答】ABBCC
【点评】略
11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中下列小题的信息记录．（每空不超过两个词）
How old
Helen is（1） years old．
What
She thinks（2） is an important part in her life．
Where
Of all the countries she has visited， she likes（3） best．
When
Her family will come to Shiyan （4）
How long
They are going to spend one（5） in my city．
【分析】略
【解答】（1）eleven/ 11
（2）travelling/raveling
（3）China
（4）this July/ in July
（5）week
【点评】略
第一节单项选择（每小题一分 满分15 分）
12．（1分）﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year．
﹣Yes． It's one month later than before．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】﹣﹣今年我们有一次不同寻常的高中入学考试．
﹣﹣是的，比以前晚了一个月．
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．这里泛指一次不同寻常的高中入学考试．unusual是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：B．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．
13．（1分）﹣What's your favorite_____？
﹣ Journey to the West． The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size．（ ）
A．color B．book C．food D．bag
【分析】你最喜欢的书是什么？
《西游记》．美猴王猴子王可以72变，改变他的形状和大小．
【解答】color颜色，book书，food食物，bag包；根据后句句意"《西游记》．美猴王猴子王可以72变，改变他的形状和大小"和语法可知，前句为"你最喜欢的书是什么"，要填"书"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
14．（1分）﹣I am hungry know． I come to school_____breakfast this morning．
﹣You should get up early．（ ）
A．of B．to C．at D．without
【分析】﹣我饿了知道．今天早上我没吃早饭就来上学了．
﹣你应该早点起床．
【解答】A． of…的 B． to到…C． at在…D． without没有．根据I am hungry know，推出今天早上我没吃早饭就来上学了．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present．
﹣ As long as we pull together， success must belong to_____．（ ）
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
【分析】﹣﹣﹣目前，我们处于困难时期．﹣﹣﹣只要我们齐心协力，胜利一定属于我们的．
【解答】us 我们，宾格代词； we 我们，主格代词； our 我们的，形容词性物主代词； ours 名词性物主代词． 答语中包含一个动词短语 belong to（属于），其中to 是介词，后面需要接宾格代词，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．
【点评】解答本题需了解和掌握句中belong to的用法．
16．（1分）﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk？
﹣OK， but I have to fold the clothes first．（ ）
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May
【分析】你能去遛狗吗？
好的，但我得先叠衣服．
【解答】must必须，一定，should应该，could能，会，是can的过去式，也可以表示委婉语气，may可以，可能；根据后句句意"好的，但我得先叠衣服"和语法可知，前句为"你能去遛狗吗"，要填"could"，表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
17．（1分）﹣What would you like， juice or coffee？
﹣_____．I just want a glass of water．（ ）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
【分析】﹣你想要什么，果汁还是咖啡？﹣都不要．我只要一杯水．
【解答】A表示两个都，B表示两个都不，C表示两者中的任何一个，D表示三者及以上都没有．根据题干中I just want a glass of water．可知说话人只要一杯水，果汁和咖啡都不要，则应用neither．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
18．（1分）﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently． Which competitor do you like best？
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them．（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
【分析】﹣﹣《最强大脑》是最近热播的电视节目．你最喜欢哪个竞争者？
﹣﹣我认为赵金浩是其中最聪明的竞争者之一．
【解答】smart聪明的，形容词．smarter更聪明的，比较级．smartest最聪明的，前面通常加the．the smartest最聪明的，最高级．这里是固定搭配one of+最高级+名词复数"最…之一"．用最高级the smartest．
故选：D．
【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．
19．（1分）﹣Is Li Mei a teacher？
﹣Yes， she is． She_____at a village school．（ ）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．taught D．will teach
【分析】﹣﹣李梅是老师吗？
﹣﹣是的，她是．她在一所乡村学校教书．
【解答】teaches教，第三人称单数．is teaching现在进行时．taught一般过去时．will teach一般将来时．根据Is Li Mei a teacher？Yes，she is．"李梅是老师吗？是的，她是．"可知，"她在一所乡村学校教书"表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语She"她"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数teaches．
故选：A．
【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．
20．（1分）﹣I called you yesterday afternoon， but you didn't pick up．
﹣Sorry． I_____an online class at that time．（ ）
A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking
【分析】﹣我昨天下午给你打电话，但是你没接．﹣抱歉．那个时候我正上网课．
【解答】根据题干可知说话人昨天下午那个时候没有接电话是因为其正在上网课，表示过去某个具体时间点正在做某事，则应用过去进行时，且at that time是该时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+was/were doing．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
21．（1分）﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23，2020．
﹣As Chinese， we feel proud of it．（ ）
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．was sent
【分析】﹣最后一次北斗GEO﹣3于2020年6月23日成功发射升空．
﹣作为中国人，我们感到自豪．
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．由on June 23，2020可知时态是一般过去时．主语The last Beidou GEO﹣3是单数，用was．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
22．（1分）﹣I can't hear clearly． Please_____the radio a little．
﹣Just one minute． I'll do it right away．（ ）
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【分析】﹣我听不清．请把广播声音调大一点．﹣等一下．我马上就调．
【解答】A表示打开，B表示关上，C表示（声音）调高、调大，出现．D表示（声音）调小、调低，拒绝．根据题干中I can't hear clearly．可知说话人听不清楚，则应该把广播声音调大，turn up符合题意．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查动词短语，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：right away 立刻、马上．
23．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me_____？
﹣ Sure． He lives on Center Street．（ ）
A．what his job is B．what does he do
C．where he lives D．where does he live
【分析】﹣你能告诉我他住哪里吗？
﹣当然．他住在中央大街．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；由He lives on Center Street可知问的是地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除A．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
24．（1分）﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country， like Yuan Longping．
﹣ I think so．（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
【分析】﹣我们青少年应该尊敬那些为我们的国家做出巨大成就的人，像袁隆平．
﹣我想是的．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是people，指人，作主语．关系代词用who．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
25．（1分）﹣ Hi， Wu Lei． We haven't seen each other for long time．
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Good luck
B．That's great
C．Best wishes
D．Nice to see you again
【分析】﹣嗨，吴磊． 我们好久没见面了．
﹣很高兴再次见到你．
【解答】A祝你好运，B太棒了，C最美好的祝愿，D很高兴再次见到你；根据前句句意"嗨，吴磊．我们好久没见面了"和语法可知，要回答"很高兴再次见到你"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：D．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
26．（1分）﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____．（ ）
A．Thank you B．Don't say so
C．I'm afraid not D．Yes， you are right
【分析】我希望你这次能取得好成绩！
谢谢你．
【解答】A谢谢你，B别这样说，C我恐怕不，D是的，你是对的；根据前句句意"我希望你这次能取得好成绩"和语法可知，要回答"谢谢你"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．
故选：A．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
第二节 完形填空（每小题15分 满分15分）
27．（15分）Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement．But we haven't（1） D it since then． We avoid seeing each other（2） A we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．But even then， we hardly spoke to each other．
So last Tuesday，when I got home，I（3） C myself I was going to tell my father I loved him． It's strange， but just making that（4） B seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest．
I was so（5） D that I could hardly sleep during the night． The next morning I went to （6） C early． At 9：00 in the morning， I called my dad to ask（7） C I could come over after work． He（8） D ．
At 5：30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the（9） B ， praying that dad would（10） A the door． I was afraid if mum answered that I would （11） B and tell her（12） A ． Luckily， Dad did answer the door．
I didn't（13） B any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said， "Dad， I just came over to"tell you that I love you．"
Believe it or not， it seemed like a magic．Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to（14） D and he began to cry． He hugged me and said excitedly， "I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15） C been able to say it．" Seeing this unforgettable sight， Mom walked by with tears in her eyes．
So my message to all of you is this： Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done． What if I had waited to tell my dad？
（1）A． remembered
B． reached
C． got
D． solved
（2）A． unless
B． while
C．as
D． when
（3）A． warned
B． said
C． told
D． spoke
（4）A． information
B． decision
C． instruction
D． mistake
（5）A． embarrassed
B． moved
C． surprised
D． excited
（6）A． museum
B． market
C． work
D． sleep
（7）A． what
B． how
C． whether
D． why
（8）A． disliked
B． refused
C． expected
D． agreed
（9）A． phone
B． doorbell
C． website
D． car
（10）A． answer
B． reply
C． leave
D． shut
（11）A． set up
B． give up
C． take up
D． put up
（12）A． instead
B． rather
C． yet
D． still
（13）A． take
B． waste
C． save
D． spend
（14）A． smile
B． appear
C． dance
D． disappear
（15）A． ever
B． hardly
C． never
D． seldom
【分析】文章主要描述了作者和父亲发生争执，一直没有得到解决且互相不怎么说话．后面作者主动承认错误，从中告诉我们，想做什么事，不要等待．
【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A记得；B到达；C得到；D解决；根据下句We avoid seeing each other我们避免见面，可知一直没有得到解决，故答案是D．
（2）A．连词辨析．A除非；B在…期间；C当…时；D当…时；根据We avoid seeing each other（2）we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings．前面说我们避免见面，后面应该是除非我们不得不在圣诞节或其他家庭聚会上见面，故答案是A．
（3）C．动词辨析．A警告；B说；C告诉；D说；根据I（3）myself I was going to tell my father I loved him．应该是告诉我自己我要告诉我爸爸我爱他，故答案是C．
（4）B．名词辨析．A信息；B决定；C说明；D错误；根据上文告诉我自己我要告诉我爸爸我爱他，这里应该是这很奇怪，但仅仅做这个决定就好像解除了我的心头大风暴，故答案是B．
（5）D．形容词辨析．A尴尬的；B感动的；C惊奇的；D兴奋的；根据后面I could hardly sleep during the night晚上几乎睡不着，应该很兴奋，故答案是D．
（6）C．名词辨析．A博物馆；B市场；C工作；D睡觉；根据后面I could come over after work．我下班后可以过来．可知去上班，故答案是C．
（7）C．连词辨析．A什么；B怎样；C是否；D为什么；根据 I called my dad to ask（7）I could come over after work．我打电话给我爸爸，问我下班后应该是否可以过来，故答案是C．
（8）D．动词辨析．A不喜欢；B拒绝；C期待；D同意；根据下文I was at my parents' house ringing 我在我父母家房子按门铃，应该是父亲同意作者来，故答案是D．
（9）B．名词辨析．A电话；B门铃；C网页；D汽车；根据下句praying that dad would（10）the door祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是我在我父母家房子按门铃，故答案是B．
（10）A．动词辨析．A回答；B回复；C离开；D关闭；根据下句 I was afraid if mum answered ，这里应该是祈祷父亲开门，故答案是A．
（11）B．动词辨析．A建立；B放弃；C开始从事；占据；D收好；根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他），故答案是B．
（12）A．副词辨析．A代替；B相当地；C也；D仍然；根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他，故答案是A．
（13）B．动词辨析．A拿；B浪费；C节省；D花费；根据文作者的忧虑，这里应该是一分钟也没有浪费，直接表达作者的爱意，故答案是B．
（14）D．动词辨析．A笑；B出现；C跳舞；D消失；根据Before my eyes，my father's face softened，the wrinkles（皱纹） seemed to在我眼前，我父亲的脸变温和，皱纹似乎，应该是消失了，故答案是D．
（15）C．副词辨析．A曾经；B几乎不；C从不；D极少；根据I LOVE YOU too， my dear son， but I've（15）been able to say it．" 父亲也对作者说爱作者，父亲应该是以前从未说过，故答案是C．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第三部分 阅读理解 （共四节，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题两分，满分十分）
28．（10分）Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）． Let's come close to them and remember them．
Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣）
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century．Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person． He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people．
Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣）
When COVID﹣19 broke out， she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease． She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle． Now， she still receives patients every day．
Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣）
As a delivery（快递）driver，he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic（疫情）．He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses．Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people．
Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower（吹哨人）．Because of COVID﹣19， he lost his life on February 7th， 2020． People across the country were sad to hear about his death．
（1）Who is the oldest of the four people？ B
A． Wang Yong．
B． Zhong Nanshan．
B． Li Lanjuan．
D． Li Wenliang．
（2）How many of them are doctors in the passage？ C
A． One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（3）When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus？ A
A． At the end of last December．
B． At the beginning of 2019．
C． On January 25th， 2020．
D． On February 7th， 2020．
（4）What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic？ D
A． He drew a cover for Time Magazine．
B． He was busy with his own business．
C． He wrote an article to Time magazine．
D． He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going．
（5）Which statement is not true according to the passage？ C
A． Wang Yong is a delivery driver．
B． Li Wenliang died on February 7th， 2020．
C． Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people．
D． Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person．
【分析】本文介绍了在抗击新冠肺炎期间的四位英雄信息．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣），Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣），Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣），Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）可知，钟南山院士年龄是最大的．故选B．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据Zhong Nanshan：He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes．Li Lanjuan ：Now， she still receives patients every day．Li Wenliang ：He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，可知，文中一共提到了三位英雄是医护人员，分别是：钟南山院士；李兰娟院士；李文亮医生．故选C．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December，可知，他在去年12月份就警告人们病毒的危险性．故选A．
（4）D．细节理解题．根据He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses，可知，在疫情期间，王勇尽最大努力使医护人员的生活可以正常继续下去，故选D．
（5）C．推理判断题．根据As a delivery（快递）driver，可知，王勇是一名快递员，故A选项正确．根据he lost his life on February 7th， 2020，可知，李文亮医生在202年2月7日去世，故B选项正确．根据Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people，可知，时代杂志将王勇作为封面来鼓励努力工作的普通人，故C选项错误．根据Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person，可知，钟南山院士是第一个告诉公众病毒人传人，故D选项正确．故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题十分，满分十分）
29．（10分）A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill．In the room of 200 people，he asked，"Who would like this﹩20 bill？"
Hands started going up．He said，"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you．But first let me do this．"He crumpled the bill． He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．
"Well，" he replied，"What if I do this？" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind（碾压） it into the floor with his shoe． He picked it up， now crumpled and dirty．"Who still wants it？" The hands did not move．
"My friends， you have all learned a very valuable lesson． No matter what I do to the money， you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20．"
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good．But no matter what has happened， you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you． They care about you because you are special to them．"
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"
（1）How did the speaker start his speech？ D
A． By hiding a ﹩20 bill．
B． By passing a ﹩20 bill．
C． By borrowing a ﹩20 bill．
D． By holding up a ﹩20 bill．
（2）What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage？ A
A．揉搓
B．涂画
C．撕碎
D．剪开
（3）The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to B ．
A． change the value of the bill
B． get more listeners to look at the bill
C． make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D． show the listeners that the bill was worthless
（4）It's clear that D ．
A． no one wanted the bill
B． the speech was not interesting
C． the speaker didn't like money
D． the speaker was good at making a speech
（5）What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech？ C
A． Keep cool when there is a problem．
B． It doesn't matter if you lose your value．
C． The value of our lives lies in who we are．
D． Money is not the most important thing in life．
【分析】本文讲述了一个演讲家通过一张20美元来告诉人们，我们的生命价值不是来自你做了什么或你认识谁，而是我们是谁．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill，可知，这位著名的演讲家是拿着一张20美元开始演讲．故选D．
（2）A．词义猜测题．根据He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air．可知，经过这个演讲家的处理，这张支票还是完好的在他手里，结合所给选词，A选项符合语境，其他的几个选项都是把原有的钱给变样了，就不一定还能握在手里．故选A．
（3）B．推理判断题．根据He then asked，"Who still wants it？" Still， the hands of stayed in the air，可知，这位演讲家将钱举高是为了让更多的听众看到这张钱．故选B．
（4）D．推理判断题．根据第一段A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill至最后一段，可知，演讲家从一张20美元引出自己的话题，告诉人们生命的价值在于什么，由此可推断，这个演讲者很擅长演讲．故选D．
（5）C．主旨大意题．根据 "The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know， but by who we are．"可知，这个演讲者想告诉我们，人生的价值在于我们是谁．故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第三节阅读短文， 根据其内容补全下面表格，每空答案不超过两个词．（每小题五分，满分五分）
30．（5分）If you look at the top of your phone， you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G． The G means"generation" of your mobile network． But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．
On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages． 5G will let people download and upload the data（上传数据） faster than before． People can use it for many other things as well． For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer． Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions． They can't react in time． With the help of 5G， this can be greatly improved．
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things（IOT物联网）． It's a large online network that connects all things and people． Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology．
5G is on the way． It will lead us to a new world． Are you ready？
How （1） 5G Will Change The World
Introduction
1．The G means "generation" of your mobile network．
2．On （2） March 30th ， Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．
3． Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before．
It will make self driving cars （4） safer
It can （5） connect all things and people．
【分析】短文讲了5G网络将全面到来，详细地介绍了5G网络的测试，及其它的优点等．
【解答】（1）5G．考查名词．根据第一段句子" But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．"可知文章说的是5G将如何改变世界．故答案为5G．
（2）March 30th．考查短语．根据第二段句子" On March 30， Shanghai vice﹣ mayor（副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone．"可知3月30日，Wu Qing 在华为Mate X智能手机上进行了第一次5G视频通话．故答案为March 30th．
（3）Shanghai．考查名词．根据第二段句子" Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks．"可知上海也成为我国首个开始测试5G网络的城市．故答案为Shanghai．
（4）safer．考查形容词．根第三段句子"For example， 5G will help to make self driving cars safer．"可知它将使自动驾驶汽车更安全，故答案为safer．
（5）connect．考查动词．根据第四段句子" It's a large online network that connects all things and people．"可知它可以连接所有的事物和人．can后接动词原形，故答案为connect．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
第四节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题十分，满分十分）
31．（10分）Have you ever seen a "tomboy？ I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy． She's outgoing．She loves soccer and likes to play with boys． She even looks like a boy． On the first day of school，I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I （1）____asked her，"Are you a boy or girl？" But that doesn't matter at all．
Whenever she goes， she carries the smile along． She also shares it with everyone she meets．When she plays soccer or basketball， she smiles with joy． If her team wins， her smile shows joy and pride． If she loses a game， her smile says"They are so good． I had great fun （2）____with them．" When she meets a friend， her smile is agreed him， and when she meets a teacher， her smile is filled with respect．
Every day， when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows．Before each math class，I see her either helping the class at the front，or bringing the homework of the class together．I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast（夸耀） about her great success in her study．
任务一：请根据短文内容分别写出（1）（2）处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
（1）（1） nearly/ almost （2） playing / staying/ being competing
任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．
（2）No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along
Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．
（3） 当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．
（4）What does Rose look like？
She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．
（5）What do you think of Rose？ Please describe her with two adjectives（形容词）
）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．
【分析】本文介绍了作者一个"假小子"的女同学，她性格很开朗，喜欢打篮球，踢足球，对任何事都保有乐观态度．
【解答】（1）①nearly/ almost．填空题．根据I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl ，可知，作者入学第一天发现她是一个女生时，几乎想要问她"你是男生还是女生"，故答案为nearly/ almost．
②playing / staying/ being competing．填空题．have fun doing sth"做某事很愉快"，根据When she plays soccer or basketball，可知，是踢足球或打篮球时，她尽管输了，也会表现得跟他们玩得很愉快，故答案为playing / staying/ being competing．
（2）Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．同义句转换．原句No matter where she goes，she carries a smile along表示"无论她去到哪里，她都带着微笑"，no matter where＝wherever，故答案为Wherever she goes， she carries a smile along．
（3）当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．英译汉．when"当……时"，play basketball"打篮球"；play soccer"踢足球"；smile"微笑"；joy"愉悦"，故答案为：当她踢足球或打篮球时，她笑得很开心．
（4）She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．细节理解题．根据I have a girl classmate， Rose， who acts like a boy及She even looks like a boy，可知，她像一个小男孩，故答案为：She looks like a boy（加even 扣一分） She acts like a boy．
（5）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．根据 She's outgoing，及when I ask her about my math problems， she tells me everything she knows，可知，她性格外向，也很乐于助人，很热心，很善良．故答案为）outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful．
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力．答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译；而主观发挥题则要联系文章内容进行适当发挥．
第一节 选词填空（每小题一分，满分五分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺．（每次限用一次，其中两次多余．
32．（5分）
thank，five， take after， true， invention， beautiful， look after
（1）May is the fifth month of a year．
（2）We are so thankful for all the support we received．
（3）Sam has to look after his little sister while his mom is away．
（4）Don't argue with your parents． They truly care about you．
（5）Tea is the most important drink in the world． It is an accidental invention ．
【分析】（1）五月是一年中的第五个月．
（2）我们非常感谢我们得到的所有支持．
（3）山姆妈妈不在时，萨姆不得不照顾他的妹妹．
（4）别跟你父母争吵，他们的确很关心你．
（5）茶是世界上最重要的饮料，这是一个偶然的发明．
【解答】（1）fifth．考查数词．根据语境"五月是一年中的_____个月"，考虑选择数词five，由主语May，结合空前的定冠词the推断此处填其序数词形式，意为"第五"，故答案为 fifth．
（2）thankful．考查形容词．根据语境"我们非常_____我们得到的所有支持"，考虑选择动词thank，意为"感谢"，由空前的的系动词are推断此处填其形容词形式thankful作表语，故答案为 thankful．
（3）look after．考查动词短语．根据语境"山姆妈妈不在时，萨姆不得不_____他的妹妹"，考虑选择动词look after，意为"照顾"，由空前的has to推断此处填动词原形形式，故答案为 look after．
（4）truly．考查副词．根据语境"别跟你父母争吵，他们_____很关心你"，考虑选择形容词true，意为"真正"，由空后的动词短语care about推断此处填其副词形式，故答案为 truly．
（5）invention．考查名词．根据语境"茶是世界上最重要的饮料，这是一个偶然的_____"，考虑选择名词invention，意为"发明"，由空前的冠词an考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为 invention．
【点评】根据句意选词填空，需要考生先通读全句了解大意，联系语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．
第二节补全句子（每小题两分，满分十分）根据汉语提示补全英文句子，使句子意思通顺、正确．每空词数不限．
33．（2分）你们多久上一次劳动课？
How often do you have a label class？
【分析】How often do you have a label class？
【解答】多久一次how often，固定短语，位于句首，构成特殊疑问句．
故答案为：How often．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
34．（2分）李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读．
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading．
【分析】Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading．
【解答】习惯于be/ get used to，动词短语；根据句意"李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用is；实义动词用第三人称单数形式．
故答案为：is/ gets used to．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
35．（2分）他去过子胥湖很多次．
He has been to Zixu Lake many times．
【分析】He has been to Zixu Lake many times．
【解答】去过某地have/ has been to，动词短语；根据句意"他去过子胥湖很多次"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has．
故答案为：has been．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
36．（2分）如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车．
If you don't wear a mask， You will not be allowed to get on the bus．
【分析】Are you getting on well with your teachers？
【解答】戴wear，动词；根据句意"如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车"和语法可知，主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是you，要添加助动词do，再加not，后面用动词原形．
故答案为：don't wear．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
37．（2分）这群年轻人对知识充满渴望．
This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge．
【分析】This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge．
【解答】渴望be thirsty for，动词短语；根据句意"这群年轻人对知识充满渴望"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用are．
故答案为：are thirsty for．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第三节 初级写作 （满分15分）
38．（15分）"人间烟火味，最抚凡人心"，2020 年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工谋生．"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现．假如你是李华，在本周班会．上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动． 内容如下：
时间
本周日晚上7：00﹣9：00
地点
人民广场
内容
1．出售报纸，饮料．
2．出告旧物：书，玩具，自行车等．
3．出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等．
你的想法和建议
……
参考词汇： roadside the standard 地摊 Renmin Square n．人民广场
experience v．&n．体验，经历 meaningful adj．有意义的
要求： 1．必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容，可适当发挥．
2． 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名．
3．词数80至100． 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Fellow students，
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． _____________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p．m．
我们最好在晚上7点到达人民广场．had better do sth．最好做某事．
【高分句型二】
Through the activity， we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night．
通过这项活动，我们不仅可以获得一些社会经验，而且还可以一个有意义的夜晚．not only…but also不但……而且……
【解答】Follow students，
This year， due to the inspact of COVID﹣19 outbreak， many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living． Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities． This Sunday evening our class plans to experience this activity． Here is the information you need to know．
The activity will last for two hours． We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p．m． We will sell different kinds of things such as newspapers and drinks． We can also sell some old things including books， toys and bikes． Besides． if you are good at DIY， I think cakes and cards made by hand will be popular．
As for the money we get， I suggest that we can give it away to the people in need． Hope you can take an active part in it． Through the activity， we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night．【高分句型二】（想法和建议）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误．最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/26 21:47:20；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921
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