6备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（河南专用）（解析版）

这是一份6备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（河南专用）（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
06
一、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
A Language Programme for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
You will develop your language ability quickly. Our Standard Courses guarantees（保证）an increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused（目标明确的）teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 more lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning. (see table below)
Course Type
Days
Number of Lessons
Course Timetable
Standard Course
Mon-Fri
20 lessons
9:00-12:30

Intensive Course

Mon-Fri
20 lessons
9:00-12:30
10 lessons
13:00-14:30

Evaluation（评价）Students are placed into classes according to their present language skills. Most of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit for the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided for students through their course, and there will never be more than 15 members in each class.
Arrivals
Our programme offers the full package（全套服务）—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to the place to live comfortably. We require the student’s full flight information at least 4 weeks ahead.
Meals/Special Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which includes a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be prepared by the student personally.
We ask that you let us know of any special requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of requirements, an added charge（收费）may be made for providing special food.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How is Intensive Course different from Standard Course?
A．It takes shorter time. B．It focuses on speaking.
C．It includes added lessons. D．It gives you confidence.
2．When can a student attend Standard Course?
A．13:00-14:30 Monday. B．9:00-12:30 Thursday.
C．13:00-14:30 Friday. D．9:00-12:30 Saturday.
3．What are the students expected to do before starting their programme?
A．Take a language test. B．Have an online interview.
C．Prepare learning materials. D．Report their language levels.
4．What is the programme organizer supposed to do with the full package?
A．Tell students of their full flight details.
B．Look after students during the programme.
C．Offer students free food and drinks.
D．Collect students’ things ahead of time.
5．Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A．Cooked dinner. B．Mealtime dessert.
C．Packed lunch. D．Special food.

【答案】1．C    2．B    3．A    4．B    5．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年语言节目，介绍了其课程特色、对学生的评估以及照顾等情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 more lessons per week”可知强化课程以标准课程为基础，每周增加10节课，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据时间表中的“Standard Course...Mon-Fri...9:00-12:30”可知，标准课程在周一到周五9点到12点半，只有B选项时间符合，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据Evaluation（评价）中的“Most of them take an online language test before starting their programme.”可知，在开始他们的课程之前，学生被期望参加语言测试。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据Arrivals中的“Our programme offers the full package（全套服务）—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end.”可知，学生们从头到尾都受到很好的照顾。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Depending on the type of requirements, an added charge（收费）may be made for providing special food.”可知，特殊饮食需要额外付款。故选D。
B
There was once a boy who was growing up in a very rich family. One day, his father decided to take him on a trip to show him how others lived who were less lucky. His father’s goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life.
The boy and his father pulled up to a farm where a very poor family lived. They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of their land. When they left the farm, his dad asked his son if he enjoyed their trip and if he had learned anything during the time they spent with this other family.
The boy quickly replied, “It was fantastic. That family is so lucky!” Confused, his father asked what he meant by that. The boy said, “Well, we only have one dog, but that family has four—and they have chickens! We have four people in our home, but they have 12! They have so many people to play with!
We have a pool in our yard, but they have a river running through their farm that is endless. We have lanterns outside so we can see at night, but they have the wide open sky and the beautiful stars to give them wonder and light.
We have a patio (露台), but they have the whole horizon (地平线) to enjoy—they have endless fields to run around in and play. We have to go to the store for food, but they are able to grow their own food. Our high fence protects our house and our family, but they don’t need such a thing, because their friends protect them.”
The father was speechless.
Finally, the boy added, “Thank you for showing me how poor people live, they’re so lucky.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．What did the father want his son to learn?
A．It was common for him to live in a rich family.
B．There were many poor people in this world.
C．He should value what he already had.
D．He was lucky to have his Dad.
7．Which thing didn’t the father and son do on the farm?
A．Helping the poor family work. B．Spending time with the family.
C．Taking care of the family’s land. D．Giving the poor family money.
8．Which is a similar word to the underlined word “confused”?
A．Unclear B．Excited C．Proud D．Angry
9．How did the boy explain his idea about the family to his father?
A．By telling a story. B．By making comparisons.
C．By giving numbers. D．By telling a joke.
10．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．Happiness does not depend on money alone. B．Like father, like son.
C．Time and tide wait for no man. D．Today’s work is done today.

【答案】6．C    7．D    8．A    9．B    10．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位富裕的父亲想带儿子去旅行，体验穷人的生活，父亲希望儿子珍惜他已经拥有的东西，但儿子却认为穷人的生活更好，结果没有达到预期的效果。
6．细节理解题。根据“His father’s goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life”可知，父亲希望儿子应该珍惜他已经拥有的东西。故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据“They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of their land”可推理出，父亲和儿子在农场上没有给贫困家庭钱。故选D。
8．词义猜测题。根据“his father asked what he meant by that”可知，父亲感到很困惑，所以问儿子是什么意思，可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是”困惑的”和Unclear同义。故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据“Well, we only have one dog, but that family has four-and they have chickens”可推理出，这个男孩通过比较向他父亲解释他对这个家庭的看法。故选B。
10．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了一位富裕的父亲想带儿子去旅行，体验穷人的生活，父亲希望儿子珍惜他已经拥有的东西，但儿子却认为穷人的生活更好，结果没有达到预期的效果。故文章的最佳标题应是 “幸福不仅仅取决于金钱”。故选A。
C
Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of “a dog’s life” in the human world.
Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients. Shaynee is a therapy （治疗） dog. She visits children who are in hospital. Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.
Today some beagles （小猎犬） work in airports for the government. They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells. The Beagle Brigade’s job is to smell everything that comes into the country. They make officers notice illegal （ 非法的） fruits, vegetables, and other foods in luggage or in mail. The beagles do the job far better than any human could.
While some dogs are working hard, others are free to spend their days resting and playing. Across the world, many pet dogs are treated like children. Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want. Some even have their own clothes. Many of these pets spend their days playing, learning to follow or even going to classes. Their owners give them the best, and enjoy doing so.
Whether as workers or objects of affection （钟情） , dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways. There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too. Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. However, the domestic dog’s special place as “man’s best friend” has allowed it to survive （存活） in a human world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A．Doctors are too busy to see patients. B．Dogs can take care of, patients.
C．Patients need love in the hospital. D．Hospitals need many special dogs.
12．What does the underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Valuable. B．Hungry. C．Smart. D．Trained.
13．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To explain why humans need beagles in their work.
B．To ask people to treat dogs as their own children.
C．To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.
D．To tell people about the history of dogs’ development.
14．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．A therapy （治疗） dog can take good care of the patients.
B．Pet dogs spend their days working hard.
C．A beagle work well because of its powerful nose.
D．A beagle is one kind of wild dogs.
15．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．

【答案】11．B    12．D    13．C    14．C    15．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了人类创造了许多不同种类的狗。每种类型都有自己的外观和天赋，在人类社会中也有自己的角色。并给出人类世界中“狗的生活”的三个例子。
11．段落大意题。根据第二段“Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients. Shaynee is a therapy （治疗） dog. She visits children who are in hospital. Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.”可知第二段主要介绍了狗可以照顾病人。故选B。
12．词义猜测题。根据“Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. However, the domestic dog’s special place as ‘man’s best friend’ has allowed it to survive （存活） in a human world.”可知，domestic dog指家养的、受过训练的狗，此处domestic意为“受过训练的” ，故选D。
13．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of ‘ a dog’s life’ in the human world.”同时结合下文可知，这篇文章的目的是为了展示狗和人之间的良好关系。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据“A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells.”可知小猎犬工作出色是因为它有力的鼻子，是正确的。故选C。
15．篇章结构题。根据“Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of ‘ a dog’s life’ in the human world.”可知第一段主要是介绍文章的主题；文章第二段、第三段和第四段分别介绍了第一段所说的人类世界中” 狗的生活” 的三个例子。根据第五段中“Whether as workers or objects of affection （钟情） , dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways. There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too.”可知第五段是对讲述的狗所得到的好处。因此A选项的结构正确。故选A。

二、阅读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. “It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. ____16____ I’ve always looked at friends as family members. They enrich （丰富） our lives. As a famous’ writer once said, “A friend is a present which you give yourself.”
____17____ Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly. Sometimes it’s useful to repeat their words back to them. ____18____
Patience is also an important part of being a good friend. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” ____19____ Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person’s life.
____20____ As someone told me, “The attitudes of your friends are like the button on a lift. They will either take you up or down.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。
A．It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.
B．They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves.
C．We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect （影响） on our life.
D．To be a good friend, it’s very important to be a good listener.
E．The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure.

【答案】16．B    17．D    18．A    19．E    20．C

【导语】本文讲述了朋友的重要性以及如何和朋友相处。
16．根据上文“I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, ‘Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.’ It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and joys and comfort us in our challenging moments.”（我记得在我成长的过程中，我妈妈总是说： “做任何事的一半乐趣就是与他人分享。”这是真的。朋友让我们享受成功和欢乐的滋味，在我们充满挑战的时刻安慰我们。）可知说的是朋友，选项B“他们为我们提供了一面镜子，让我们更多地了解自己。”符合语境，故选B。
17．根据下文“Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly. Sometimes it’s useful to repeat their words back to them.”（先听听你朋友说什么，而不是迅速下结论。有时，把他们的话重复给他们听是有用的。）可知说的是倾听，并把他们的话重复给他们听，选项D“要成为一个好朋友，做一个好的倾听者是非常重要的。”符合语境，故选D。
18．根据上文“Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly. Sometimes it’s useful to repeat their words back to them.”（先听听你朋友说什么，而不是迅速下结论。有时，把他们的话重复给他们听是有用的。）可推断接下应该说的是倾听的好处，选项A“它可以帮助他们意识到他们的话是否是他们想说的。”符合语境，故选 A。
19．根据下文“Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person’s life.”（鼓励和自信是改变一个人一生的最好礼物。）可知说的是鼓励和自信，选项E“困难时期朋友的支持可能决定成功还是失败。”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据下文“As someone told me, ‘The attitudes of your friends are like the button on a lift. They will either take you up or down.’”（正如有人告诉我的那样， “你朋友的态度就像电梯上的按钮。它们会带你上下”。）可知说的是朋友的重要性，选项C“我们应该仔细选择我们的朋友，因为他们可以对我们的生活有很大的影响。”符合语境，故选C。

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My wife and I went out for dinner with an old friend who we hadn’t seen for a while. There had been some talk of COVID-19 in the ___21___, but it was early in the outbreak. Everyone in our group felt perfectly ___22___, but we took some steps: We washed our hands, didn’t ___23___ food and had no close contact.
Several days later, our ____24____ told us that she had tested positive for the coronavirus. She had developed some symptoms after the dinner. ___25___ we took steps that night, it was possible that the virus was ___26___ to us.
My wife and I called the coronavirus hotline and isolated ___27___ as soon as we heard that our friend had tested positive. We also called everyone we had been in contact with to let them ___28___ what happened. These were responsible actions. It was ___29___ to tell people we might had passed them the virus, but not telling anyone anything would ____30____ us feel more terrible. It wasn’t a choice for us, and it shouldn’t be a choice for anyone in our ____31____.
While we haven’t been out of our house for over six days and will be here for another eight ____32____ least, we have felt such love and ____33____ from those around us. Our kids watch movies online with their friends, and my office has daily video calls to keep everyone ____34____. We’ve made a(n) ____35____ to spend time together as a family, too. Although my wife, the kids and I can’t be in the same room, the four of us still play online games together.
21．A．book B．story C．news D．game
22．A．lonely B．stressed C．brave D．fine
23．A．cook B．share C．order D．buy
24．A．friend B．doctor C．daughter D．manager
25．A．Since B．Unless C．Because D．Although
26．A．sold B．saved C．passed D．accepted
27．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves
28．A．hear B．check C．know D．prepare
29．A．hard B．close C．fantastic D．impossible
30．A．control B．make C．stop D．change
31．A．business B．advice C．knowledge D．situation
32．A．for B．at C．in D．on
33．A．care B．task C．sadness D．doubt
34．A．absent B．dangerous C．connected D．separated
35．A．mistake B．effort C．invention D．symbol

【答案】
21．C    22．D    23．B    24．A    25．D    26．C    27．D    28．C    29．A    30．B    31．D    32．B    33．A    34．C    35．B

【导语】本文讲述了作者因为聚餐而被检测出新冠肺炎呈阳性反应，所以他们一家被迫留在家里隔离的故事。在隔离的时间里，他们没有觉得自己被抛弃，因为很多人还是爱护和关心他们的。
21．句意：新闻中有一些关于新冠疫情的报道。book书；story故事；news新闻；game游戏。根据“There had been some talk of COVID-19 in the ...”可知，此处指新闻中有一些关于新冠疫情的报道。故选C。
22．句意：我们周围的每个人都感觉很好，但我们还是采取了预防措施。lonely孤独的；stressed焦虑的；brave勇敢的；fine健康的。根据“Everyone in our group felt perfectly ..., but we took some steps”可知，前后句为转折关系，推知句意为我们周围的每个人都感觉很好，但我们还是采取了预防措施。故选D。
23．句意：我们用洗手液洗手，不分享食物，也没有密切接触。cook烹饪；share分享；order点菜；buy购买。根据“we took some steps”和“We washed our hands, didn’t ... food and had no close contact.”可知，应该是没有一起分享食物，也没有密切接触。故选B。
24．句意：几天后，我们的朋友打电话告诉我们，她的冠状病毒检测呈阳性。friend朋友；doctor医生；daughter女儿；manager经理。根据下文“as soon as we heard that our friend had tested positive”可知，此处指朋友，故选A。
25．句意：虽然我们那晚采取了措施，但病毒有可能传染给了我们。Since自从；Unless除非；Because因为：Although尽管。根据“we took steps that night”和“it was possible that the virus was ... to us”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
26．句意：虽然我们那晚采取了措施，但病毒有可能传染给了我们。sold售卖；saved拯救；passed传递；accepted接受。根据“it was possible that the virus was ... to us.”可知，病毒有可能传染给作者及家人，故选C。
27．句意：听说我们的朋友检测呈阳性后，我和妻子立即拨打了冠状病毒热线，并隔离了自己。myself我自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“My wife and I”可知，此处指隔离我们自己，应用ourselves。故选D。
28．句意：我们还打电话给所有与我们有联系的人，让他们知道发生了什么。hear听说；check检查；know知道；prepare准备。根据“We also called everyone we had been in contact with to let them ... what happened.”可知，打电话让和我们有联系的人知道发生了什么，故选C。
29．句意：告诉人们我们可能已经把病毒传染给他们很难，但不告诉任何人会让我们感觉更糟糕。hard困难的；close接近的；fantastic极好的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was ... to tell people we might had passed them the virus”和常识可知，在新冠肺炎疫情中，告诉他人有可能把病毒传染给他们是很困难的，很有可能带来糟糕的后果。故选A。
30．句意：告诉人们我们可能已经把病毒传染给他们很难，但不告诉任何人会让我们感觉更糟糕。control控制；make使；stop停止；change改变。根据“not telling anyone anything would ... us feel more terrible”可知，不告诉他人会让我们感觉更糟糕；make sb. do sth.“使某人……”，故选B。
31．句意：这不是我们的选择，也不应该是我们这种情况下任何人的选择。business商业；advice建议；knowledge知识；situation情况。根据“it shouldn’t be a choice for anyone in our ...”可知，此处指处在作者那种情形下，故选D。
32．句意：虽然我们已经6天没出门了，但至少还要再待8天。for为了；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“least”可知，此处考查短语at least“至少”，故选B。
33．句意：我们从周围的人那里感受到爱和关怀。care关心；task任务；sadness悲伤；doubt怀疑。根据下文“Our kids watch movies online with their friends, and my office has daily video calls to keep everyone...”可推知，从周围人那里感受到了爱和关怀，故选A。
34．句意：我的办公室每天都有视频电话让每个人保持联系。absent缺席的；dangerous危险的；connected联系的；separated分开的。根据“video calls”可知，是让大家保持联系，故选C。
35．句意：我们也努力花时间和家人在一起。mistake错误；effort努力；invention发明；symbol象征。根据“We’ve made a(n) ... to spend time together as a family, too.”可知，make an effort to do sth.“努力做某事”，故选B。

四、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
cover   much   they   pay   project   careful   difficult   year   because   like
As the earth is our home, we should take good care of it and protect it. These days, a couple have become more and more famous on the Internet. That is ___36___ they have done a great thing-making the desert into a forest.The couple are Fu Zhizhou and Chen Ailan. In 1965, they came to Shihezi, Xinjiang from Kaifeng, Henan. When they first arrived there, the place they lived in was ___37___ a desert and the environment was so bad. The sky was ___38___ with sand all day. This made their life tough (艰苦的) and ___39___. At that time, a great idea came to ___40___ minds. They wanted to do something useful to change this situation.
In 1983, after thinking about the idea ___41___, Fu and his wife decided to plant trees there. It was not easy for them to finish this huge ___42___. Without enough water, it’s hard for trees to survive (存活). However, they never gave up. They kept planting and watering the trees every day. More and more villagers were touched by them and came to help them plant trees. At last, their efforts ___43___ off. They planted more than 850,000 trees in 36 ___44___ and they are successful in maķing a dry place into green land.
In the future, the couple would like to plant ____45____ trees. “I look forward to planting one million trees in my whole life,” said Fu.

【答案】
36．because    37．like    38．covered    39．difficult    40．their    41．carefully    42．project    43．paid    44．years    45．more

【导语】本文介绍了付志周和妻子陈爱兰花35年在戈壁种了80万棵树，并立志这辈子要种100万棵。
36．句意：那是因为他们做了一件伟大的事情，把沙漠变成了森林。根据“they have done a great thing-making the desert into a forest.”可知，这是这对夫妇在互联网上越来越出名的原因，因此用because引导。故填because。
37．句意：当他们第一次到达那里时，他们居住的地方就像沙漠，环境非常恶劣。根据“the environment was so bad.”可知，他们居住的地方就像沙漠，be like意为“像……一样”。故填like。
38．句意：天空终日被沙子覆盖。根据“This made their life tough”可知，这里是天空中覆盖着沙子，be covered with意为“被……覆盖”。故填covered。
39．句意：这使他们的生活艰苦而又艰难。根据“This made their life tough”及前文的描述可知，这里选择difficult意为“困难的”与tough并列。故填difficult。
40．句意：当时，他们想到了一个好主意。根据“They wanted to do something useful to change this situation.”可知，这是他们想到的主意，minds是名词，这里用形容词性的物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
41．句意：1983年，经过仔细考虑，傅和妻子决定在那里植树。根据“Fu and his wife decided to plant trees there.”可知，这是他们经过仔细考虑后的决定，thinking about 是动词短语，这里用careful的副词carefully修饰。故填carefully。
42．句意：对他们来说，完成这个庞大的项目并不容易。根据“making the desert into a forest.”可知，这是一个很大的项目，project意为“项目”，结合语境分析这里用单数，指植树这件事。故填project。
43．句意：他们的努力终于有了回报。根据“they are successful in making a dry place into green land.”可知，这是他们获得的收获，pay off意为“赢利、报酬”；此处用过去式paid。故填paid。
44．句意：他们在36年中种植了85万多棵树，并成功地将干旱地区变成了绿地。由提示词36 可知，这里指36年，year意为“年”，这里用复数形式。故填years。
45．句意：将来，这对夫妇想种更多的树。根据“‘I look forward to planting one million trees in my whole life,’ said Fu.”可知，这里指种更多的树，此处需用比较级more。故填more。

五、短文语境提示填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Life is full of ups and downs. People always have their unforgettable memories, and ____46____ do I. I still remember the day ____47____ had a great influence on me last term.  
Everyone was studying for the final exam. To my disappointment, I had already tried my best to prepare for it, but ____48____ result was not as good as I expected. It was even much worse.  
I almost lost my confidence. However, after my parents knew that, they had a long conversation with me and encouraged me ____49____ have a try again. In my opinion, what impressed me most ____50____ not only the good grades I have got, but also some experience that I have got from dealing with difficulties.  
Behind all the trouble we have met lies the true meaning of life. Only after knowing it can we create a better life.

【答案】46．so    47．that##which    48．the    49．to    50．was

【导语】本文讲述的是上学期难忘的一天。
46．句意：人们总是有他们难忘的记忆，我也是。so+助动词+主语“某人也这样”。故填so。
47．句意：我仍然记得上学期对我有重大影响的那一天。分析句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词the day，that/which作从句的主语。故填that/which。
48．句意：令我失望的是，我已经尽我最大的努力去准备，但结果并不像我预期的那么好。这里表示特指用定冠词the。故填the。
49．句意：当我的父母知道这一点后，我几乎失去了信心，他们与我进行了长时间的交谈，鼓励我再试一次。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to。
50．句意：在我看来，给我印象最深的不仅是我取得的好成绩，还有我从处理困难中获得的一些经验。根据“not only the good grades I have got”可知，缺少谓语动词，结合“I almost lost my confidence.”可知用一般过去时态，was符合句意。故填was。

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。
A：You are a real book lover. ____51____?
B：Cricket, a magazine. Have you ever heard of it?
A：Perhaps I have, but I never read it. ____52____?
B：Sure. It provides interesting stories from the world’s best writers for children aged 13 to 18.
A：____53____. But compared with reading, I prefer doing outdoor sports.
B：What kind of sports do you like? Tennis?
A：Totally right. ____54____.
B：I’m a little tired now. Why not go out for some exercise?
A：____55____.

【答案】51．What are you reading    52．Can you tell me something about it    53．That sounds interesting    54．I think tennis makes me feel relaxed    55．Let’s go

【导语】本文是A和B对各自爱好展开对话。
51．根据“You are a real book lover.”和“Cricket, a magazine.”可知此空应该询问对对方在读什么书，时态是现在进行时。故填What are you reading。
52．根据“Sure. It provides interesting stories from the world’s best writers for children aged 13 to 18.”可知A想要知道一些关于说的事，希望对方介绍一下。故填Can you tell me something about it。
53．根据“ It provides interesting stories from the world’s best writers for children aged 13 to 18.”可知此处应该对该书发表看法，可以表达为“听起来很有趣”。故填That sounds interesting。
54．根据“Totally right.”可知此空应该介绍自己对网球的看法，可以表达为“我认为网球让我感觉放松”。故填I think tennis makes me feel relaxed。
55．根据“Why not go out for some exercise?”可知对他人提的建议可以表达赞同。故填Let’s go。

七、书面表达（20分）
56．每个人都会犯错误，如果我们能从中吸取经验和教训，下次就能避免犯同样的错误。请以“A mistake I will never forget”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1. 要点：
(l) 你犯过的一个难忘的错误；
(2) 你犯错的原因；
(3) 你吸取了什么经验和教训。
2. 要求：
(1) 语言表达准确，语句连贯通顺；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(3) 词数100左右。题目已给出，不计入总词数。
A mistake I will never forget
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is a mistake I will never forget.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】                                                                         
A mistake I will never forget
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is a mistake I will never forget.
Everyone may make mistakes. Mistakes make us grow. If we learn from our mistakes, we will have learnt another secret to success. Although mistakes are annoying, as long as we face it bravely, we will succeed sooner or later. There was once a time when I made a mistakes in math. Because of carelessness, I failed the exam. When I was depressed, it was my math teacher who gave me a hand and told me that mistakes could also teach us a lesson. What she told me encouraged me to face my math problems bravely. Finally, my math grades improved. Taking my experience into conclusion, everyone can conquer the unavoidable mistakes in our life so long as we have faith in ourselves. Treasure the mistakes, and you will win the treasure.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇发言稿。要求以“A mistake I will never forget”为题，根据要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称为主；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主。注意按照要点提示的三个方面进行写作。可采用分段的形式，使文章结构清晰。最后保证语言通顺，行文连贯；注意语法正确，无标点和大小写错误。