福建高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份福建高考英语完形填空专项训练，共33页。
完形填空
The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.
We ___1___ at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the
___2___ and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ___3___ all our shopping in our arms and left.
This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more ___4___ about my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and ___5___ more sustainably.
Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing ___6___ that has strengthened my resolution to a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some Asian countries, we came to know that ___7___ drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ___8___ to avoid using plastic during our trip.
Besides, we were also ___9___ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation ___10___ and the community had made big efforts to ___11___ the beaches and creatively re-use plastic for ten years. Despite that, the shore is ___12___ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.
Facing this global issue ___13___, raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into ___14___: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can ___15___ a difference!
1．A．stayed B．visited C．worked D．stopped
2．A．land B．ocean C．district D．supermarket
3．A．threw B．picked C．dropped D．carried
4．A．sure B．proud C．conscious D．comfortable
5．A．travel B．deliver C．remove D．play
6．A．story B．growth C．experience D．suffering
7．A．free B．cheap C．valuable D．safe
8．A．failed B．managed C．hesitated D．happened
9．A．firmly B．violently C．deeply D．dramatically
10．A．action B．project C．schedule D．protection
11．A．dry up B．tie up C．clean up D．take up
12．A．washed B．proved C．rushed D．injured
13．A．on purpose B．for sure C．to an extent D．in person
14．A．confusion B．determination C．frustration D．satisfaction
15．A．make B．do C．achieve D．find

Little Oliver was Mason and Rebecca’s miracle child. Rebecca suffered three miscarriages (流产) before Oliver was born. When they were still in extreme ____16____, Rebecca accidentally found the little boy never reacted to any sound. After examination it was confirmed that Oliver was born ____17____.
Facing such a blow, Mason and Rebecca never felt ____18____. A few weeks later, Oliver got his first hearing aid. Despite several ____19____, Oliver could at last hear! Rebecca and Mason were delighted.
Three years passed, and it was time to send Oliver to ____20____. But the first day Oliver returned home ____21____. “I don-don’t want to go to school... I have no friends...”
One day, Rebecca and Mason were called to the school, where Oliver’s teacher, Sophia told them Oliver never ____22____ with his classmates. He was afraid that his classmates would ____23____ him over his deafness. Though Sophia talked to him again, he was ____24____ to communicate.
Rebecca and Mason told her their son was _____25_____ for friendship inside’ Sophia decided they had to do something to help Oliver out of his _____26_____. They made a plan and put it into action on his sixth birthday. Oliver _____27_____ his classroom and found it decorated with balloons. He was surprised and sat in his chair,_____28_____ what was happening. Suddenly, all his classmates marched inside. They all wore colorful birthday caps and smiled at him. Oliver’s eyes rose with tears as he watched them sing a happy birthday song in _____29_____. They had learned sign language to surprise the birthday boy and make him feel _____30_____. Oliver was touched. It felt like heaven to be surrounded by friends.
16．A．sorrow B．happiness C．surprise D．loss
17．A．dumb B．blind C．deaf D．one-handed
18．A．discouraged B．annoyed C．embarrassed D．confused
19．A．operations B．tests C．worries D．struggles
20．A．school B．hospital C．station D．work
21．A．laughing B．crying C．adding D．explaining
22．A．debated B．agreed C．studied D．interacted
23．A．punish B．scold C．complain about D．laugh at
24．A．unwilling B．cautious C．confused D．unable
25．A．grateful B．desperate C．responsible D．concerned
26．A．doubt B．failure C．insecurity D．reach
27．A．locked B．cleaned C．entered D．designed
28．A．confirming B．concluding C．ignoring D．wondering
29．A．gesture B．return C．deed D．word
30．A．independent B．sensible C．included D．praised

Dr. Karen Sciascia has delivered thousands of babies. But this week, she helped deliver another life from danger, as she and her friend Seth McLean ____31____ a baby moose (驼鹿) that was separated from its mother when crossing a ____32____ .
Sciascia and McLean were fishing when they ____33____ a cow moose and her baby. The two moose were having trouble ____34____ a spot on the river where a violent ____35____ is created by two channels. After ____36____ back and forth in the water, the cow moose made it to the far river bank. When her baby tried to ____37____, it was swept downstream. With its nose ____38____ above the water, the baby was too ____39____ to ever fight the current. Realising the baby was in ____40____, Sciascia and McLean set off after it in their boat. After Scioscia ____41____ the little creature from the river, McLean rowed them upriver a bit, to the ____42____ where the cow moose had landed. Quickly after pulling to shore they ____43____ the baby and Momma was soon there checking her baby over. Once ____44____and satisfied, Momma led her baby into the woods.
“Having delivered so many babies, it was like every other day to me, though it was a ____45____ modality (形态),” Sciascia tells The Missoulian, “It was cool to be in the right place at the right time.”
31．A．saved B．tracked C．nursed D．observed
32．A．forest B．river C．bridge D．valley
33．A．seized B．trapped C．spotted D．adopted
34．A．crossing B．removing C．locating D．marking
35．A．noise B．wind C．current D．shake
36．A．swimming B．wandering C．floating D．struggling
37．A．escape B．follow C．stop D．dive
38．A．barely B．completely C．constantly D．suddenly
39．A．thrilled B．puzzled C．small D．curious
40．A．surprise B．sight C．demand D．danger
41．A．lost touch with B．grabbed hold of C．kept pace with D．caught sight of
42．A．woods B．boat C．habitat D．bank
43．A．released B．abandoned C．treated D．sheltered
44．A．reserved B．reunited C．stuck D．deserted
45．A．regular B．stable C．strange D．different

Outside my office building, there would be a homeless man, standing by the road and waving at passers-by happily.
I would remember to ____46____ any spare change for him. Every time I saw him, I’d ____47____ roll down my window and give him the ____48____. Occasionally the red light would be on for a/an ____49____, long enough for us to ____50____ each other. His answer would always be “I am so happy and fine!” It ____51____ me that even in his situation he was so ____52____, and his answer would remind me of how ____53____ I was. A mother of four amazing kids, with a place to call ____54____ and with a decent job.
Then one day my boss told me that I was being _____55_____ due to the economy. A feeling of worry _____56_____ me, so I didn’t remember to keep my spare change like I usually did. _____57_____ there he was as always. I’d hoped to catch the _____58_____ light, but I missed it. Aware of my black mood, he walked over with a smile and said, “Today I will give you a dollar”. He then reached into his pocket and _____59_____ out a dollar bill. I burst into tears.
He taught me a valuable lesson: No matter what _____60_____ things are taken from you, no one can take away your choice to be joyful.
46．A．gather B．donate C．provide D．withdraw
47．A．quickly B．suddenly C．frequently D．repeatedly
48．A．chance B．gifts C．coins D．ride
49．A．second B．minute C．hour D．instant
50．A．comfort B．contact C．greet D．assist
51．A．concerned B．puzzled C．excited D．amazed
52．A．energetic B．positive C．modest D．persistent
53．A．greedy B．content C．blessed D．envious
54．A．home B．house C．community D．shelter
55．A．turned down B．laid off C．cast down D．kicked off
56．A．freed B．swallowed C．ruined D．escaped
57．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Yet
58．A．traffic B．red C．yellow D．green
59．A．pulled B．held C．gave D．figured
60．A．essential B．ordinary C．material D．special

It was winter. Everything in Happy Valley was ____61____ with snow. Kids living nearby were making a snowman in the park. Julia brought her dad’s hat for the snowman. Laura got two shiny little stones for the eyes. Peter found two____62____ to be the arms. Robert used a carrot to be the nose. The Smith brothers made two snowballs to____63____ the head and body. With the teamwork of all the kids, a cute snowman appeared.
Julia said the snowman should be given a name. The kids couldn’t decide on a good one, for everyone wanted to make the decision. “I must be ____64____  to give him a name. Without  my carrot, the snowman wouldn’t have a nose,” shouted Robert. “Without the sticks I picked, the snowman would have no arms. In that case, how ____65____ he would look then,” argued Peter. Soon the arguments turned into a big ____66____. The kids walked away ____67____  with what they had brought. The snowman was nothing but a terrible memory.
Days passed, and laughter was ____68____  heard in the park of Happy Valley. The kids were beginning to get ____69____and lonely. The parents began worrying. What could bring the kids together again? Then they met and had a plan. The next day, all the kids got a____70____, telling them there was something special at the park.
They ____71____to see what it was, ____72____they didn’t talk to each other on the way because of the snowman. When they arrived, the kids found a note on the snowman which read, “Dear kids, my heart ____73____when Happy Valley isn’t what it used to be. Although I’m sad and have no name, I would rather see my happy kids.”
The note melted (融化) the ice in all kids’ hearts. They felt____74____ because of what they had done and began to finish the snowman together. Finally, a much cuter snowman ____75____ there. They all agreed to call him “Mr. Warmheart” though he was made of snow. Happy Valley got cheerful laughter back.
61．A．covered B．crowded C．filled D．provided
62．A．bottles B．pencils C．brushes D．sticks
63．A．form B．invent C．move D．take
64．A．taught B．allowed C．treated D．introduced
65．A．ugly B．strong C．tall D．heavy
66．A．secret B．meeting C．fight D．pleasure
67．A．patiently B．wisely C．actively D．angrily
68．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes
69．A．relaxed B．bored C．excited D．surprised
70．A．change B．message C．reason D．question
71．A．rushed B．refused C．failed D．forgot
72．A．or B．so C．and D．but
73．A．hurts B．cheers C．flies D．opens
74．A．proud B．warm C．sorry D．thankful
75．A．walked B．stood C．dropped D．travelled

Roy was always tired when he woke up in the morning.
“I really can’t ____76____ it,” his big brother said. “You go to ____77____ earlier than I do and you get up later. So why are you tired in the morning? It doesn’t make sense!”
“Perhaps it’s because I ____78____ so much,” Roy suggested.
“But dreaming is good for you,” his brother told him. “All the doctors ____79____  that.”
“Maybe,” Roy replied. “But the ____80____ is I always dream about hard work! Last night, for example, I dreamt I was a miner (矿工). I went down the mine almost as soon as I fell asleep — and I dreamt that I was ____81____ coal all night long. I was  ____82____ in the morning! It’s always like that. I never have a(n) ____83____ job!”
“Try to relax before you go to sleep,” his brother said.
“But ____84____?” Roy asked.
“Well, why don’t you listen to some music? Something pleasant.”
Roy was ____85____ to try anything.
He decided to play some classical music and, just before he went to bed that night, he ____86____ a CD of Mozart. In fifteen minutes, he was fast asleep.
“Well?” his brother asked him at breakfast the next morning. “Did it ____87____?”
Roy yawned (打哈欠). “Well,” he said, “I didn’t dream about hard work for once. I dreamt I was ____88____ an orchestra. The trouble was, the ____89____ were not very good and we had to keep on playing the same piece ____90____. In the end, we practiced all night! I can tell you, I feel even more tired this morning than I usually do!”
76．A．explain B．understand C．remember D．control
77．A．hospital B．school C．market D．bed
78．A．dream B．drink C．dance D．draw
79．A．agree on B．check on C．act on D．count on
80．A．result B．answer C．trouble D．secret
81．A．burning B．digging C．hiding D．stealing
82．A．washed away B．taken over C．left behind D．worn out
83．A．extra B．real C．easy D．risky
84．A．how B．why C．when D．where
85．A．grateful B．afraid C．welcome D．willing
86．A．put on B．turned off C．picked up D．threw away
87．A．matter B．change C．occur D．work
88．A．organizing B．conducting C．finding D．recording
89．A．lights B．players C．audiences D．instruments
90．A．suddenly B．immediately C．repeatedly D．quietly

It’s 6:15 a. m. on a school day, and Jocelyn Murzycki has two kids and she needs to ġet out the door in an hour. As the sky begins to ____91____, Murzycki doesn’t manage a few more minutes of sleep. ____92____ , she’s heading out in the freezing cold on her daily plog — a run to ____93____ litter.
First, the ____94____are: a litter grabber (垃圾夹具) and a reusable shopping bag, one side for landfill (废物填埋) and the other for ____95____. Covering herself up, Murzycki jogs ____96____ down Main Street, stopping briefly to pick up a plastic cup. She usually needs to stop halfway through her 20-minute run to ____97____ her bag. Within a few hours the street will look littered again. But she isn’t ____98____ — it just adds fuel to her plogging fire.
The word “plogging” comes from plogga, a ____99____ of two Swedish words that mean to pick up and to jog. The activity was ____100____ by Erik Ahlstrom. When he moved to Stockholm, he felt____101____at the amount of litter in the streets and began gathering friends to clean up the neighborhood while out for runs. Now Mr. Ahlstrom is traveling the world, making the ____102____of plogging known to the public. In the U. S. , social media and running groups are ____103____ people to get out and plog: the “plogging” tag (标签) alone has more than 40, 000 posts.
Murzycki has been doing this for a few years even before the trend hit the U. S. “It really is super ____104____ if you go out every single day and just pick up litter,” she says. But she’s figured out how to make it fun by jogging with friends and adding the ____105____, and she adds one push-up (俯卧撑), finding a tiny glass bottle.
91．A．lighten B．snow C．clear D．darken
92．A．Thus B．Otherwise C．Nevertheless D．Instead
93．A．pay for B．seek for C．account for D．fight for
94．A．samples B．types C．possessions D．necessities
95．A．recycling B．updating C．sorting D．donating
96．A．appropriately B．purposefully C．personally D．flexibly
97．A．pack B．drop C．empty D．search
98．A．discovered B．accepted C．prevented D．persuaded
99．A．collection B．comparison C．connection D．combination
100．A．controlled B．challenged C．launched D．joined
101．A．confused B．astonished C．amused D．hopeless
102．A．benefits B．features C．rules D．consequences
103．A．requiring B．inspiring C．reminding D．warning
104．A．shameful B．relaxing C．depressing D．false
105．A．exercise B．value C．weight D．training

A couple days ago, I was talking with a girl who was having some self-doubt about her abilities. During our ____106____, I found that she was feeling ____107____ as she didn’t know whether she had what it takes to be a professional speaker. I then shared a ____108____ with her.
Back in 2015, I was part of the TEDx Cape Town organizing committee. My job was to make sure the speakers had everything they needed and were ____109____ to deliver a powerful talk. ____110____, one of my role models was speaking that year and I was ____111____ to be his “backstage buddy”.
My role model makes a living as a speaker. But here’s the thing: ____112____ the fact that he did this for a living, before delivering a speech, he still had moments of fear, ____113____ with his own self-doubt. He was walking up and down, hands ____114____, asking me if everything sounded okay and _____115_____ that he would forget his lines. The irony (有讽刺意味的情况), of course, is that no one could _____116_____ this once he began his _____117_____ and he went on to deliver an unforgettable talk.
In other words, the fact that you’re feeling a certain way about yourself and your abilities doesn’t make you any less _____118_____ of doing the thing that scares you. Remember that the next time you’re doubting yourself, _____119_____ anyway and you will _____120_____ in the end like my role model.
106．A．research B．argument C．interview D．conversation
107．A．bored B．steady C．stuck D．tired
108．A．viewpoint B．story C．lesson D．joke
109．A．afraid B．grateful C．willing D．ready
110．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Amusingly D．Unsurprisingly
111．A．equipped B．persuaded C．concerned D．honored
112．A．Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．In case of
113．A．struggling B．comparing C．meeting D．advancing
114．A．dropping B．aching C．sweating D．lifting
115．A．realizing B．worrying C．expecting D．confirming
116．A．overcome B．avoid C．understand D．see
117．A．speech B．conference C．class D．report
118．A．capable B．careful C．fond D．aware
119．A．stay B．wait C．act D．quit
120．A．learn B．succeed C．escape D．concentrate

One good turn deserves another.
A man was hired to paint a boat. He brought paint and brushes and began to paint the boat as the ____121____ wanted. While painting, he ____122____ there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it. When he finished painting, he received his ____123____ and left.
The next day, the owner of the boat visited the painter and ____124____ him with a cheque (支票), much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was ____125____.
“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat, sir!” He said.
“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the ____126____ in the boat.”
“Ah! But it was such an insignificant service.” The man said. “Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so ____127____!”
“My dear friend,” the owner said, “You don’t ____128____. Let me tell you what happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I ____129____ to mention the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took it and went on a fishing _____130_____. They did not know that there was a hole there. I was not at home at the time. So when I _____131_____ and noticed they had taken the boat, I was hopeless. Imagine my _____132_____ and joy when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”
“ Then, I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did? You _____133_____ the life of my children!”
Each of us has a moral duty to offer help. Wipe tears, listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we _____134_____ in our life journey, because a small act will make a big _____135_____ in the future.
121．A．boss B．owner C．director D．company
122．A．heard B．sensed C．noticed D．figured
123．A．tip B．award C．prize D．money
124．A．shared B．charged C．dropped D．presented
125．A．pleased B．surprised C．disappointed D．embarrassed
126．A．hole B．chain C．engine D．equipment
127．A．small B．great C．typical D．obvious
128．A．lie B．cheat C．reject D．understand
129．A．hated B．tended C．forgot D．offered
130．A．race B．trip C．show D．ceremony
131．A．left B．assisted C．returned D．complained
132．A．pride B．despair C．tension D．relief
133．A．cured B．saved C．improved D．respected
134．A．come across B．come into C．get over D．get through
135．A．profit B．progress C．difference D．achievement

I had three items in a checkout line. A woman and two teenage boys ahead of me had maybe a half-dozen. The customer at the ____136____, a delicate, white-haired woman, had already begun to ____137____ her goods and was holding out cash to ____138____ them.
Then came the ____139____ . Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券), or someone who forgot to ____140____ a piece of fruit, or someone ____141____ change. Fair enough. Almost no one complained about it.
But today, it was something else. For whatever reason, this woman didn’t have enough ____142____. So she began the process of choosing which items to ____143____ and which to hand back to the cashier for re-shelving. She paused over each one before keeping or giving it up.
We waited. The ____144____ seemed to be longer.
The process went on and on. Finally, the woman turned back to us as she left, embarrassed and ____145____. We waved off her chagrin (懊恼). It could happen to anyone. We were ____146____ sympathetic.
But I had no idea just how sympathetic the trio (三人小组) ahead of me were until their turn came. The woman with the teens asked the cashier to add all the left-behind items to her ____147____ as quickly as possible. Then the two boys ran through the exit with the small bag of ____148____.
When they returned, it was clear that their ____149____ had been accomplished. All it took to witness this flash of ____150____ was waiting a little longer in a checkout line.
136．A．register B．reception C．store D．entrance
137．A．order B．bag C．buy D．classify
138．A．sort out B．pay back C．take out D．pay for
139．A．manager B．news C．problem D．accident
140．A．taste B．pick C．weigh D．wash
141．A．searching for B．dealing with C．drawing out D．picking out
142．A．coupons B．food C．cards D．money
143．A．borrow B．keep C．abandon D．mark
144．A．line B．discussion C．walk D．distance
145．A．confused B．annoyed C．regretful D．apologetic
146．A．suddenly B．honestly C．patiently D．luckily
147．A．credit B．burden C．address D．bill
148．A．toys B．groceries C．books D．clothes
149．A．mission B．homework C．dream D．goal
150．A．insight B．inspiration C．kindness D．hope









参考答案：

1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行的亲身经历，意识到了塑料对我们的星球来说是一个严重的问题。亲身面对这个全球性的问题，作者内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。小的改变可以带来不同。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在珊瑚湾沿岸的一家超市停下来买一些杂货，柜台的女士告诉我们他们不卖任何购物袋，以防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。A. stayed停留；B. visited参观；C. worked工作；D. stopped停下。根据后文“at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries”指在超市停下买杂货。故选D。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在珊瑚湾沿岸的一家超市停下来买一些杂货，柜台的女士告诉我们他们不卖任何购物袋，以防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。A. land陆地；B. ocean海洋；C. district区域；D. supermarket超市。根据后文“endangered turtles living in that area”可知，女士不卖塑料袋是为了防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。上文“along the Coral Bay coast”也是提示。故选B。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在第一反应是惊讶之后，我们把买的东西都抱在怀里离开了。A. threw扔；B. picked捡起；C. dropped落下；D. carried搬运、携带。根据后文“all our shopping in our arms”可知没有塑料袋，他们只能用手拿着这些东西。故选D。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只是我经历过的许多经历之一，这些经历让我更加意识到自己的影响，并促使我养成不同的习惯，以更可持续的方式生活和旅行。A. sure确定的；B. proud骄傲的；C. conscious意识到的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据后文“about my impact”可知，经历得多了，作者从这些经历中开始认识到自己行为的影响。故选C。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这只是我经历过的许多经历之一，这些经历让我更加意识到自己的影响，并促使我养成不同的习惯，以更可持续的方式生活和旅行。A. travel旅行；B. deliver递送；C. remove去除；D. play玩耍。根据后文“Our trip to Borneo”可知，后文主要列举的都是作者在旅行时的经历。故选A。
6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的婆罗洲之旅是另一次改变生活的经历，它坚定了我对零浪费生活方式的决心。A. story故事；B. growth生长；C. experience经历；D. suffering苦难。呼应上文“This was just one of the many experiences”指另一次改变生活的经历。故选C。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一些国家旅行时，我们意识到安全饮用水一直是一个挑战。A. free免费的；B. cheap便宜的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. safe安全的。根据后文“we had to travel with our water bottle”可知，作者他们带着水瓶旅行，说明是意识到安全饮用水一直是一个挑战。故选D。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我们不得不带着我们的水瓶旅行，我们设法避免在旅行中使用塑料。A. failed失败、未能；B. managed设法做成；C. hesitated犹豫；D. happened发生、碰巧。根据后文“to avoid using plastic during our trip”指他们设法避免在旅行中使用塑料，manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”。故选B。
9．考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们在利巴兰岛的逗留也给我们留下了深刻的印象。A. firmly坚定地；B. violently暴力地；C. deeply深刻地；D. dramatically戏剧地。根据后文“impressed by our stay on Libaran Island”可知，在利巴兰岛的逗留也给他们留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个可持续的海龟保护项目和社区在清理海滩和创造性地重复使用塑料方面做出了巨大的努力。A. action行动；B. project项目；C. schedule计划表；D. protection保护。根据上文“A sustainable turtle conservation”指海龟保护项目。故选B。
11．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个可持续的海龟保护项目和社区在清理海滩和创造性地重复使用塑料方面做出了巨大的努力。A. dry up干涸；B. tie up包扎；C. clean up清理；D. take up开始从事。根据后文“the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years”可知，社区保护环境，清理海滩，故选C。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，海岸每天都被潮汐带来的成吨塑料冲刷着。A. washed洗涤；B. proved证明；C. rushed急忙；D. injured受伤。根据后文“daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides”指海岸每天都被潮汐带来的成吨塑料冲刷着。故选A。
13．考查介词短语辨析。句意：亲身面对这个全球性的问题，我内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。A. on purpose故意地；B. for sure确定；C. to an extent在一定程度上；D. in person亲自。根据后文“raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger”以及上文作者的亲身经历，可知此处指亲身面对这个全球性的问题，故选D。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：亲身面对这个全球性的问题，我内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。A. confusion困惑；B. determination决心；C. frustration沮丧；D. satisfaction满意。根据后文“to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life”可知，作者决心尽自己所能减少生活中的塑料。故选B。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：小的改变可以产生大影响！A. make制作、产生；B. do做；C. achieve实现；D. find找到。结合上文可知，作者呼吁大家减少生活中的塑料，结合后文“a difference”可知为短语make a difference表示“有影响”。故选A。

16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了天生耳聋的Oliver在学校过得很不开心，他的老师同学们为他精心准备了生日手势歌曲，Oliver觉得自己终于成为了班里的一员。
16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们还沉浸在极度的幸福中时，Rebecca 意外地发现这个小男孩对任何声音都没有反应。A. sorrow悲伤；B. happiness幸福；C. surprise惊奇；D. loss 失去。根据上文“Little Oliver was Mason and Rebecca’s miracle child. Rebecca suffered three miscarriages (流产) before Oliver was born.”可知，Oliver是他的爸爸妈妈好不容易才拥有的小孩，所以当他出生时，爸爸妈妈沉浸在幸福之中。故选B。
17．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过检查，证实Oliver生来就是聋子。A. dumb哑的；B. blind看不见的；C. deaf聋的；D. one-handed 一只手的。根据上文“Rebecca accidentally found the little boy never reacted to any sound”可知，Oliver对声音没有反应，由此判断Oliver是天生的聋子。故选C。
18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：面对这样的打击，Mason和Rebecca从未感到气馁。A. discouraged受到打击的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. confused 困惑的。根据下文“A few weeks later, Oliver got his first hearing aid.”可知，尽管Oliver是聋子，他的爸爸妈妈却从未气馁。故选A。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几次挣扎，Oliver终于听见了! A. operations手术；B. tests测试；C. worries烦恼；D. struggles 努力、挣扎。根据上文可知，Oliver得到了第一个助听器，而根据空后“Oliver could at last hear!”可知，Oliver终于听见了。由此判断，Oliver是经过几次挣扎努力。故选D。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：三年过去了，是时候送Oliver上学了。A. school学校；B. hospital医院；C. station车站；D. work 工作。根据上文的“Three years passed”以及下文的““I don-don’t want to go to school... I have no friends...””可知，Oliver到了上学的时候。故选A。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但第一天，Oliver回到家就哭了。A. laughing笑；B. crying哭；C. adding增加；D. explaining 解释。根据下文““I don-don’t want to go to school... I have no friends...””可知，Oliver在学校里过得很不开心，所以到家后哭了。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，Rebecca和Mason被叫到学校，Oliver的老师Sophia告诉他们，Oliver从不与同学互动。A. debated辩论；B. agreed同意；C. studied研究；D. interacted 互动。根据下文“He was afraid that his classmates would ____8____ him over his deafness.”可知，Oliver害怕同学们笑话他，所以他不愿意和同学们互动。故选D。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他害怕他的同学会嘲笑他的耳聋。A. punish惩罚；B. scold责怪；C. complain about抱怨；D. laugh at 嘲笑。根据空后的“over his deafness”可知，Oliver担心同学嘲笑自己耳聋。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然Sophia又和他说话了，但他不愿意交流。A. unwilling不乐意；B. cautious谨慎的；C. confused困惑的；D. unable 不能的。根据上文“One day, Rebecca and Mason were called to the school, where Oliver’s teacher, Sophia told them Oliver never ____7____ with his classmates. He was afraid that his classmates would ____8____ him over his deafness.”可知，Oliver不愿与他人互动交流。故选A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Rebecca和Mason告诉她，他们的儿子内心渴望友谊，Sophia决定他们必须做点什么来帮助Oliver摆脱他的不安全感。A. grateful感激；B. desperate绝望的，急切的；C. responsible负责的；D. concerned 担忧的。根据上文可知，Oliver外表表现得拒人千里之外，但是内心还是希望有朋友的。选择desperate，构成短语：be desperate for，意为“渴望得到……”。故选B。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rebecca和Mason告诉她，他们的儿子内心渴望友谊，Sophia决定他们必须做点什么来帮助Oliver摆脱他的不安全感。A. doubt怀疑；B. failure失败；C. insecurity不安全；D. reach 范围。根据上文可知，Oliver内心渴望友谊，但是又害怕别人笑话他，所以他是缺乏安全感。故选C。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Oliver走进教室，发现教室里装饰着气球。A. locked看；B. cleaned清理；C. entered进入；D. designed 设计。根据宾语“his classroom”可知，空处指的是Oliver进入教室。故选C。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他很惊讶，坐在椅子上，不知道发生了什么事。A. confirming证实；B. concluding结束；C. ignoring忽视；D. wondering 想知道。根据上文“He was surprised and sat in his chair”可知，他非常惊讶，所以他是不知道发生了什么事。故选D。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Oliver看着他们唱着生日歌的手势，眼里噙满了泪水。A. gesture手势；B. return返回；C. deed事件；D. word 言语。根据下文“They had learned sign language to surprise the birthday boy”可知，Oliver的同学们学习了手势语，所以他们的生日歌是用手势语来表演的。故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们学习手语是为了给小寿星一个惊喜，让他觉得自己是班级的一员。A. independent独立的；B. sensible明智的；C. included包含在内的；D. praised受到表扬的。根据下文“Oliver was touched. It felt like heaven to be surrounded by friends.”可知，Oliver觉得身边终于有了朋友，所以他的同学们为他学习手语，就是为了让Oliver觉得自己也是班级的一员。故选C。

31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Karen Sciascia医生和朋友Seth McLean救了一只过河时差点被水流冲走的小驼鹿的故事。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但本周，她帮助拯救了另一条生命，她和她的朋友Seth McLean救了一只在过河时与母亲分离的小驼鹿。A. saved救；B. tracked跟踪；C. nursed看护，照料；D. observed观察。根据上文“she helped deliver another life from danger”可知，她和她的朋友Seth McLean救了一只在过河时与母亲分离的小驼鹿。故选A。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但本周，她帮助拯救了另一条生命，她和她的朋友Seth McLean救了一只在过河时与母亲分离的小驼鹿。A. forest森林；B. river河；C. bridge桥；D. valley山谷。根据下文“a spot on the river”可知，她和她的朋友Seth McLean救了一只在过河时与母亲分离的小驼鹿。故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sciascia和McLean在钓鱼时发现了一只驼鹿和她的孩子。A. seized抓住；B. trapped使陷入圈套；C. spotted发现；D. adopted采用。根据下文“a cow moose and her baby”可知，Sciascia和McLean在钓鱼时发现了一只驼鹿和她的孩子。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两只驼鹿在过河时遇到了麻烦，那里有两条河道，水流湍急。A. crossing穿过；B. removing去除；C. locating确定……的位置；D. marking做记号。根据上文“a baby moose (驼鹿) that was separated from its mother when crossing a ____2___”可知，两只驼鹿在过河时遇到了麻烦。故选A。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：两只驼鹿在过河时遇到了麻烦，那里有两条河道，水流湍急。A. noise噪音；B. wind风；C. current水流；D. shake摇动。根据第9空后的“fight the current”可知，两只驼鹿在过河时遇到了麻烦，那里有两条河道，水流湍急。故选C。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在水里来回挣扎之后，驼鹿妈妈终于游到了对岸。A. swimming游泳；B. wandering徘徊；C. floating漂浮；D. struggling挣扎。根据下文“back and forth in the water”可知，此处表示“在水里来回挣扎”。故选D。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她的孩子试图跟随时，它被冲到了下游。A. escape逃跑；B. follow跟随；C. stop停止；D. dive潜水。根据上文“the cow moose made it to the far river bank”可知，驼鹿妈妈终于游到了对岸，她的孩子是跟上去。故选B。
38．考查副词词义辨析。句意：它的鼻子刚露出水面，太小了，根本无法与水流抗争。A. barely刚刚；B. completely完全地；C. constantly不断地；D. suddenly突然。根据下文“little creature”可知，小驼鹿很小，鼻子刚露出水面。故选A。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它的鼻子刚露出水面，太小了，根本无法与水流抗争。A. thrilled兴奋的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. small小的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“little creature”可知，驼鹿太小了，根本无法与水流抗争。故选C。
40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到小驼鹿有危险后，Sciascia和McLean乘船去追小驼鹿。A. surprise惊讶；B. sight视野；C. demand要求；D. danger危险。根据第一段的“deliver another life from danger”和上文“it was swept downstream. With its nose ____8____ above the water, the baby was too ____9____ to ever fight the current”可知，意识到小驼鹿有危险后，Sciascia和McLean乘船去追小驼鹿。故选D。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Sciascia从河里抓住这个小家伙后，McLean划船送她们向上游走了一段，来到了驼鹿妈妈上岸的河岸。A. lost touch with与……失去联系；B. grabbed hold of抓住；C. kept pace with保持同步；D. caught sight of看见。根据下文“McLean rowed them upriver a bit”可知，Sciascia从河里抓住这个小家伙。故选B。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Sciascia从河里抓住这个小家伙后，McLean划船送她们向上游走了一段，来到了驼鹿妈妈上岸的河岸。A. woods树林；B. boat船；C. habitat栖息地；D. bank河岸。根据上文“the cow moose made it to the far river bank”可知，McLean划船送她们向上游走了一段，来到了驼鹿妈妈上岸的河岸。故选D。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上岸后，她们很快就把小驼鹿放了出来，妈妈很快就在那里检查孩子的身体。A. released释放；B. abandoned抛弃；C. treated对待；D. sheltered提供庇护。根据上文“Momma was soon there checking her baby over”可知，上岸后，他们很快就把小驼鹿放了出来。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：团聚和满意之后，妈妈带着她的孩子走进了树林。A. reserved保留；B. reunited（使）团聚；C. stuck粘，贴；D. deserted离弃，舍弃。根据上文“Momma was soon there checking her baby over”可知，驼鹿妈妈和小驼鹿团聚了。故选B。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“接生了这么多孩子，对我来说就像每隔一天一样，尽管这是一种不同的方式，”Sciascia告诉The Missoulian，“在正确的时间出现在正确的地点很酷。”A. regular常做某事的、惯常的；B. stable稳定的；C. strange奇怪的；D. different不同的。根据上文“Having delivered so many babies”和第一段的“deliver another life from danger”可知，这是和接生不同的一种救小动物的方式。故选D。

46．A 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．D 58．D 59．A 60．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者总是给公司附近的流浪汉零钱，流浪汉的乐观态度让作者震惊，后来，作者突然失业，他感到沮丧，但流浪汉乐观的态度让作者意识到无论失去什么样的物质性的东西，都要保持快乐。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会记得为他聚集任何零钱。A. gather聚集；B. donate捐赠；C. provide提供；D. withdraw撤退。根据下文“I didn’t remember to keep my spare change like I usually did”可知，我往常会保留零钱，由此可知，我会为流浪汉聚集零钱，见到他时给他。故选A项。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：每次我看到他，我都会迅速摇下窗户，把硬币递给他。A. quickly迅速地；B. suddenly突然；C. frequently频繁地；D. repeatedly重复地。根据下文“Occasionally the red light would be on for a/an _____”可知，我是在等红灯时给他钱，由此可知，时间紧急，我会迅速摇下窗户。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次我看到他，我都会迅速摇下窗户，把硬币递给他。A. chance机会；B. gifts礼物；C. coins硬币；D. ride短途旅程。根据上文“I would remember to _____ any spare change for him.”可知，我为他聚集的是零钱，由此可知，我给他的是硬币。故选C项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：偶尔红灯会亮一分钟，时间足够我们互相问候。A. second秒；B. minute分钟；C. hour小时；D. instant瞬间。根据句中“the red light would be on”和生活常识可知，红灯有时会亮一分钟。故选B项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：偶尔红灯会亮一分钟，时间足够我们互相问候。A. comfort安慰；B. contact联系；C. greet打招呼；D. assist帮助。根据下文“I am so happy and fine!”可知，他会说“我很开心，很好！”，由此可知，两个人是在互相问候，“greet each other”意为“互相问候”。故选C项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，即使在他的情况下，他也是如此积极，他的回答会让我想起我是多么的有福气。A. concerned涉及；B. puzzled使困惑；C. excited使兴奋；D. amazed使惊讶。根据上文“I am so happy and fine!”可知，即使无家可归，流浪街头，他仍然很乐观，由此可知，他的生活态度令我惊讶。故选D项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，即使在他的情况下，他也是如此积极，他的回答会让我想起我是多么的有福气。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. positive积极乐观的；C. modest谦虚的；D. persistent持久的。根据上文“I am so happy and fine!”可知，即使无家可归，流浪街头，他仍然开心地面对生活，由此可知，他是积极乐观的人。故选B项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，即使在他的情况下，他也是如此积极，他的回答会让我想起我是多么的有福气。A. greedy贪婪的；B. content满意的；C. blessed有福的；D. envious嫉妒的。根据上文“I am so happy and fine!”可知，即使无家可归，流浪街头，他仍然很乐观，由此可知，与他的处境相比，我是有福气的，应该珍惜。故选C项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一个有四个了不起孩子的母亲，有一个可以称之为家的地方，有一份体面的工作。A. home家；B. house房子；C. community社区；D. shelter避难所。根据句中“A mother of four amazing kids”和“a decent job”可知，句中在描述我所拥有的幸福生活，由此可知，我有一个可以称之为家的地方。故选A项。
55．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，我的老板告诉我，由于经济原因，我被解雇了。A. turned down拒绝；B. laid off解雇；C. cast down抛下；D. kicked off踢掉。根据句中“due to the economy”和下文“my black mood”可知，由于经济原因，我应该是被解雇了，所以状态不好。故选B项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一种担忧的感觉吞噬了我，所以我不记得像往常一样保留零钱了。A. freed释放；B. swallowed吞下，吞噬；C. ruined毁坏；D. escaped逃跑。根据上文“Then one day my boss told me that I was being _____ due to the economy.”可知，我被解雇了，由此可知，因为失业，我被担忧的感觉吞噬了。故选B项。
57．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他还是一如既往。A. Instead代替；B. Otherwise否则；C. Therefore因此；D. Yet然而。根据上文“I didn’t remember to keep my spare change like I usually did”和句中“he was as always”可知，上下文为转折关系，我不记得像往常一样给他零钱，然而，他还是一如既往。故选D项。
58．考查形容词/名词词义辨析。句意：我本希望能赶上绿灯，但我没赶上。A. traffic交通；B. red红色的；C. yellow黄色的；D. green绿色的。根据下文“but I missed it. Aware of my black mood”可知，but表转折，我的情绪糟糕，没赶上绿灯，还要等待。故选D项。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他把手伸进口袋，抽出一张一美元的钞票。A. pulled抽出；B. held拿着；C. gave给；D. figured计算。根据上文“Today I will give you a dollar”可知，他要给我一美元，由此可知，他从口袋里抽出一张一美元的钞票。故选A项。
60．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一个宝贵的教训：无论从你身上夺走什么物质的东西，没有人能夺走你快乐的选择。A. essential本质的；B. ordinary普通的；C. material物质的；D. special特殊的。根据上文“Then one day my boss told me that I was being _____ due to the economy.”可知，我失业了，但即使失业，也要保持快乐，失业是失去物质性的东西，由此可知，无论从你身上夺走什么物质的东西，你也要保持快乐。故选C项。

61．A 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．B 71．A 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是几个孩子在一起堆雪人吵架后再和好的事情。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：欢乐谷的一切都被雪覆盖了。A. covered覆盖；B. crowded挤满；C. filled填满；D. provided提供。根据上文“It was winter. Everything”可知，冬天一切都被雪覆盖。故选A。
62．考查名词词义辨析。句意：彼得找到两根棍子当胳膊。A. bottles瓶子；B. pencils铅笔；C. brushes灌木丛；D. sticks棍子。根据下文“be the arms”可知，彼得找到两根棍子当胳膊。故选D。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：史密斯兄弟做了两个雪球来组成头部和身体。A. form组成；B. invent发明；C. move移动；D. take拿走。根据上文“two snowballs”和下文“the head and body”可知，史密斯兄弟做了两个雪球来组成头部和身体。故选A。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：必须允许我给他取个名字。A. taught教；B. allowed允许；C. treated对待；D. introduced介绍。根据下文“to give him a name”可知，句子表示“必须允许我给他取个名字”。故选B。
65．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：要是那样的话，那他该多难看啊。A. ugly丑的；B. strong强壮的；C. tall高的；D. heavy重的。根据上文“Without the sticks I picked, the snowman would have no arms”可知，雪人没有胳膊的话就会很丑。故选A。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，争论演变成一场大战。A. secret秘密；B. meeting会议；C. fight斗争；D. pleasure快乐。根据下文“The kids walked away”可知，孩子们闹翻了，争论演变成一场大战，空格处意为“斗争”。故选C。
67．考查副词词义辨析。句意：孩子们拿着他们带来的东西生气地走开了。A. patiently耐心地；B. wisely明智地；C. actively积极地；D. angrily生气地。根据上文“Soon the arguments turned into a big ____6__”可知，争论演变成一场大战，孩子们拿着他们带来的东西生气地走开了。故选D。
68．考查副词词义辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，欢乐谷的公园里再也听不到笑声了。A. always总是；B. often经常；C. never从不；D. sometimes有时候。根据上文“The kids walked away ____7____  with what they had brought. The snowman was nothing but a terrible memory”可知，孩子们闹翻了，所以再也听不到笑声了。故选C。
69．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们开始感到无聊和孤独。A. relaxed放松的；B. bored无聊的；C. excited激动的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文“The kids walked away ____7____  with what they had brought. The snowman was nothing but a terrible memory”可知，孩子们闹翻了，不一起玩儿了，所以他们开始感到无聊和孤独。故选B。
70．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，所有的孩子都收到了一条信息，告诉他们公园里有特别的事情。A. change改变；B. message信息；C. reason原因；D. question问题。根据下文“telling them there was something special at the park”可知，所有的孩子都收到了一条信息，告诉他们公园里有特别的事情。故选B。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们冲过去看那是什么，但因为雪人的缘故，他们在路上没有互相说话。A. rushed冲；B. refused拒绝；C. failed失败；D. forgot忘记。根据下文“When they arrived”可知，他们冲过去看那是什么。故选A。
72．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们冲过去看那是什么，但因为雪人的缘故，他们在路上没有互相说话。A. or或者；B. so因此；C. and和；D. but但是。根据上文“They ____11____to see what it was”和下文“they didn’t talk to each other on the way because of the snowman”可知，前后是转折关系，空格处用but。故选D。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的孩子们，当欢乐谷不再是以前的样子时，我的心很痛。A. hurts感到受伤，感到疼痛；B. cheers欢呼；C. flies飞；D. opens打开。根据下文“Happy Valley isn’t what it used to be”可知，欢乐谷不再是以前的样子，所以父母们觉得心痛。故选A。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们为自己的所作所为感到抱歉，开始一起堆雪人。A. proud骄傲的；B. warm温暖的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. thankful感激的。根据下文“what they had done”和上文“the arguments turned into a big ____6__”可知，孩子们为自己以前因为雪人闹翻而感到抱歉。故选C。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，一个更可爱的雪人站在那里。A. walked走路；B. stood站；C. dropped下降；D. travelled旅行。根据上文“began to finish the snowman together”可知，他们开始完成雪人，所以此处是说“一个更可爱的雪人站在那里”。故选B。

76．B 77．D 78．A 79．A 80．C 81．B 82．D 83．C 84．A 85．D 86．A 87．D 88．B 89．B 90．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Roy睡觉爱做梦，他的哥哥建议他睡觉前播放音乐放松，他照做了，却梦见自己指挥一个乐队，演奏者不太好，所以一晚上都在练同一首曲子，于是第二天起床还是很累。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的不明白。A. explain解释；B. understand明白；C. remember记得；D. control控制。根据下文“You go to ____2____ earlier than I do and you get up later. So why are you tired in the morning? It doesn’t make sense!”可知，此处表示“我真的不明白”。故选B。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你睡得比我早，起得比我晚。A. hospital医院；B. school学校；C. market市场；D. bed床。根据下文“and you get up later”可知，此处表示“你睡得比我早，起得比我晚”，go to bed意为“去睡觉”。故选D。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许是因为我做梦太多了。A. dream做梦；B. drink喝；C. dance跳舞；D. draw拉。根据下文“But dreaming is good for you”可知，此处表示“也许是因为我做梦太多了”。故选A。
79．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有的医生都同意这一点。A. agree on同意；B. check on检查；C. act on按照……行事；D. count on指望。根据上文“dreaming is good for you”可知，所有的医生都同意做梦对人有好处。故选A。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但问题是我总是梦想着努力工作！A. result结果；B. answer回答；C. trouble问题；D. secret秘密。根据下文“I always dream about hard work”可知，句子表示“问题是我总是梦想着努力工作”。故选C。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我几乎一睡着就梦见下矿井——我梦见我整夜都在挖煤。A. burning燃烧；B. digging挖；C. hiding躲藏；D. stealing偷。根据上文“I went down the mine”可知，此处表示挖煤。故选B。
82．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我早上累坏了！A. washed away冲走；B. taken over接管；C. left behind留下；D. worn out疲惫不堪的。根据上文“I was ____6____ coal all night long”可知，他整夜都梦见在挖煤，所以早上累坏了。故选D。
83．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有梦见一份轻松的工作！A. extra额外的；B. real真正的；C. easy不费力的；D. risky有风险的。根据上文“I was  ____7____ in the morning”可知，他梦见自己整夜在挖煤，所以此处是说没有梦见一份轻松的工作。故选C。
84．考查副词词义辨析。句意：可是怎样做呢？A. how怎样；B. why为什么；C. when当......的时候；D. where哪里。根据下文“why don’t you listen to some music”可知，他在问怎么才能放松。故选A。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：罗伊什么都愿意尝试。A. grateful感激的；B. afraid害怕的；C. welcome受欢迎的；D. willing愿意的。根据下文“He decided to play some classical music”可知，罗伊什么都愿意尝试。故选D。
86．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他决定播放一些古典音乐，就在那天晚上睡觉前，他放了一张莫扎特的CD。A. put on上演；B. turned off关掉；C. picked up捡起；D. threw away扔掉。根据上文“play some classical music”可知，他决定播放一些古典音乐，所以放了一张莫扎特的CD，空格处用put on。故选A。
87．考查动词词义辨析。句意：管用吗？A. matter重要；B. change改变；C. occur发生；D. work起作用。根据上文“his brother asked him at breakfast the next morning”可知，此处是问放音乐的办法是否起作用了。故选D。
88．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我梦见我在指挥一个管弦乐队。A. organizing组织；B. conducting指挥；C. finding发现；D. recording记录。根据下文“an orchestra”可知，此处是指指挥一个管弦乐队。故选B。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：问题是，演奏者演奏得都不太好，我们不得不反复演奏同一首曲子。A. lights灯；B. players演奏者；C. audiences观众；D. instruments乐器。根据下文“we had to keep on playing the same piece”可知，演奏者演奏得都不太好，所以要一直练习同一首曲子。故选B。
90．考查副词词义辨析。句意：问题是，演奏者演奏得都不太好，我们不得不反复演奏同一首曲子。A. suddenly突然；B. immediately立刻；C. repeatedly反复地；D. quietly安静地。根据上文“keep on playing the same piece”可知，此处是指不得不反复演奏同一首曲子。故选C。

91．A 92．D 93．B 94．D 95．A 96．B 97．C 98．C 99．D 100．C 101．B 102．A 103．B 104．C 105．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Jocelyn Murzycki通过plogging一边慢跑一边捡垃圾的故事，在享受乐趣的同时，还为保护环境尽一份力。
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着天开始变亮，Murzycki没有多睡几分钟。A. lighten(使)变明亮；B. snow下雪；C. clear清理，清除；D. darken(使)变暗。根据上文“It’s 6:15 a. m.”可知，早上的时候天会逐渐变亮。故选A。
92．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，她冒着严寒出去进行每天一次的plog——跑步寻找垃圾。A. Thus因此；B. Otherwise否则；C. Nevertheless不过；D. Instead相反。根据下文“she’s heading out in the freezing cold on her daily plog”可知，她没有多睡几分钟，相反，她出去跑步捡垃圾。故选D。
93．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. pay for支付；B. seek for寻找；C. account for解释；D. fight for为……战斗。根据下文“First, the ___4___ are: a litter grabber (垃圾夹具) and a reusable shopping bag”可推知，她去街上寻找垃圾、捡垃圾。故选B。
94．考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，必需品是：一个垃圾夹具和一个可重复使用的购物袋，一面用于废物填埋，另一面用于回收。A. samples样品；B. types类型；C. possessions个人财产；D. necessities必需品。根据下文“a litter grabber (垃圾夹具) and a reusable shopping bag”可知，一个垃圾夹具和一个可重复利用的购物袋是去街上捡垃圾需要一些必要工具。故选D。
95．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recycling回收利用；B. updating更新；C. sorting分类；D. donating捐赠。根据“one side for landfill (废物填埋)”可知，此处是指口袋的另一边装可回收的垃圾。故选A。
96．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Murzycki把自己裹得严严实实，有目的地沿着主街慢跑，中途停下来拿起一个塑料杯。A. appropriately适当地；B. purposefully有目的地；C. personally亲自；D. flexibly灵活地。根据上文“___2___, she’s heading out in the freezing cold on her daily plog — a run to___3___ litter.”可推知，Murzycki有目的地慢跑主要是为了捡垃圾。故选B。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她通常需要在20分钟的跑步中途停下来清空包。A. pack打包，包装；B. drop落下，掉下；C. empty倒空，腾空；D. search搜索。根据上文“a reusable shopping bag”可知，Murzycki只带了一个购物袋，跑步过程中不断回收垃圾，那么袋子自然而然会满，需要清空。故选C。
98．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这并没有阻碍她——这只是给她的活动增加了助力。A. discovered发现；B. accepted接受；C. prevented阻止；D. persuaded说服。根据下文“it just adds fuel to her plogging fire.”可知，街上又出现的垃圾并没有给她带来阻力，而是动力。故选C。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“plogging”这个词来自plogga，是两个瑞典词的组合，意思是“捡起来”和“慢跑”。A. collection收集；B. comparison比较；C. connection连接；D. combination组合，结合。根据下文“…two Swedish words that mean to pick up and to jog”可知，“Plogging”是两个单词组合形成的一个单词。故选D。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个活动是由Erik Ahlstrom发起的。A. controlled控制；B. challenged挑战；C. launched发起；D. joined加入。根据下文“When he moved to Stockholm, he felt___11___ at the amount of litter in the streets and began gathering friends to clean up the neighborhood while out for runs.”可知，当Erik Ahlstrom搬到斯德哥尔摩时，他对街上垃圾的数量感到震惊，并开始召集朋友在外出跑步时清理社区。由此推知，这项活动是由Erik Ahlstrom发起的。故选C。
101．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他搬到斯德哥尔摩后，他对街道上的垃圾数量感到惊讶，并开始召集朋友在外出跑步时清理社区。A. confused困惑的；B. astonished震惊的；C. amused觉得好笑的；D. hopeless没有希望的。根据下文“…began gathering friends to clean up the neighborhood while out for runs”可知，Erik Ahlstrom召集朋友在外出跑步时清理社区，由此可推知，他对街上的垃圾数量感到震惊。故选B。
102．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，Ahlstrom先生正在世界各地旅行，向公众宣传plogging的好处。A. benefits好处；B. features特色；C. rules规则；D. consequences结果。根据上文内容及下文“social media and running groups are ___13___ people to get out and plog”可知，plogging可以一边锻炼一边捡垃圾，有利于健康也保护了环境，故此处指他向公众宣传plogging的好处。故选A。
103．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在美国，社交媒体和跑步小组正在鼓励人们走出去plog：仅“plogging”这个标签就有超过4万个帖子。A. requiring要求；B. inspiring鼓舞；C. reminding提醒；D. warning警告。根据 “…people to get out and plog”可推知，在美国，人们被鼓励走出去参与这项活动。故选B。
104．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说：“如果你每天都出去捡垃圾，那真是太令人沮丧了。”A. shameful可耻的；B. relaxing令人轻松的；C. depressing令人沮丧的；D. false错误的。根据下文“But she’s figured out how to make it fun..”可知，下文句意发生了转折，本空格应填入与fun相反意义的词，depressing“令人沮丧的”符合题意。故选C。
105．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她已经想出了如何通过和朋友慢跑并增加锻炼来让它变得有趣的方法，她还增加了一个俯卧撑，找到了一个小玻璃瓶。A. exercise锻炼；B. value价值；C. weight重量；D. training训练。根据该句中“jogging”和“push-up”可知，慢跑和俯卧撑都是一种锻炼，故选A。

106．D 107．C 108．B 109．D 110．A 111．D 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．B 116．D 117．A 118．A 119．C 120．B

【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者给一名自我怀疑的女孩讲了作者的榜样在演讲前紧张，但是最后通过行动克服自我怀疑取得成功的励志故事，通过这个故事告知人们要学会用行动克服自我怀疑和焦虑。
106．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们的谈话中，我发现她感觉被卡住了，因为她不知道自己是否具备成为一名专业演说家的条件。A. research研究；B. argument争论；C. interview采访；D. conversation对话。根据前文“A couple days ago, I was talking with a girl who was having some self-doubt about her abilities.”可知，我在和一名自我怀疑的女孩谈话，推断出我们在对话。故选D项。
107．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们的谈话中，我发现她感觉被卡住了，因为她不知道自己是否具备成为一名专业演说家的条件。A. bored无聊的；B. steady稳定的；C. stuck被卡住的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“as she didn’t know whether she had what it takes to be a professional speaker.”可知，她不知道自己能不能具备成为一名专业演说家的条件，说明她感觉被卡住了。故选C项。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我和她分享了一个故事。A. viewpoint观点；B. story故事；C. lesson课程；D. joke玩笑。根据后文“Back in 2015, I was part of the TEDx Cape Town organizing committee.”可知，我在回忆2015年发生的一个故事。故选B项。
109．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的工作是确保演讲者拥有他们所需要的一切，并准备好发表强有力的演讲。A. afraid害怕的；B. grateful感激的；C. willing愿意的；D. ready准备的。根据前文“ My job was to make sure the speakers had everything they needed”可知，我的工作就是给演讲者准备他们需要的东西，推断出我要为他们的演讲作准备。故选D项。
110．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，那年我的一位榜样在演讲，我很荣幸能成为他的“后台伙伴”。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Usually通常；C. Amusingly可笑地；D. Unsurprisingly不出所料地。根据后文“one of my role models was speaking that year and I was ____6____ to be his “backstage buddy”可知，我是给我的一名偶像作演讲的“后台伙伴”说明我认为这件事是幸运的。故选A项。
111．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，那年我的一位榜样在演讲，我很荣幸能成为他的“后台伙伴”。A. equipped装备齐全的；B. persuaded劝说；C. concerned相关的；D. honored荣幸的。根据前文“one of my role models was speaking that year”可知，我认为榜样的人在演讲，说明我能为他作“后台伙伴”感到荣幸。故选D项。
112．考查介词短语辨析。句意：但事情是这样的：尽管他这样做是为了谋生，但在发表演讲之前，他仍然有恐惧的时刻，与自己的自我怀疑作斗争。A. Because of因为；B. In spite of尽管；C. Apart from除了；D. In case of万一。根据后文“the fact that he did this for a living, before delivering a speech, he still had moments of fear”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，in spite of意为“尽管”，符合句意。故选B项。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但事情是这样的：尽管他这样做是为了谋生，但在发表演讲之前，他仍然有恐惧的时刻，与自己的自我怀疑作斗争。A. struggling斗争；B. comparing对比；C. meeting见面；D. advancing提前。根据前文“he still had moments of fear”及后文“his own self-doubt”可知，他的恐惧来自于自我怀疑，所以他会和自我怀疑作斗争。故选A项。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走来走去，手出汗，问我一切是否正常，担心他会忘记台词。A. dropping落下；B. aching疼痛；C. sweating流汗；D. lifting举起。根据前文“He was walking up and down”及后文“asking me if everything sounded okay”可知，我的榜样在演讲前走来走去问我是否一切准备妥当，说明他紧张，推断出他会手心出汗。故选C项。
115．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走来走去，手出汗，问我一切是否正常，担心他会忘记台词。A. realizing意识到；B. worrying担心；C. expecting期盼；D. confirming确认。根据前文“asking me if everything sounded okay”可知，他询问我一切是否正常说明，他是有担忧的。故选B项。
116．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，具有讽刺意味的是，当他开始演讲并发表了一篇令人难忘的演讲时，没有人能看到这一点。A. overcome克服；B. avoid避免；C. understand理解；D. see看见。根据前文“He was walking up and down, hands ____9____, asking me if everything sounded okay and ____10____ that he would forget his lines.”可知，他在等待上场之前的紧张状态是没有人看到的。故选D项。
117．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，具有讽刺意味的是，当他开始演讲并发表了一篇令人难忘的演讲时，没有人能看到这一点。A. speech演讲；B. conference会议；C. class班级；D. report记录。根据前文“before delivering a speech”可知，我的榜样是要做演讲，speech意为“演讲”，为原词复现。故选A项。
118．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：换句话说，事实上，你对自己和你的能力有一定的感觉，这并不会降低你做让你害怕的事情的能力。A. capable有才能的；B. careful小心的；C. fond喜欢的；D. aware察觉到的。根据后文“doing the thing that scares you.”可知，这不会降低你做让你害怕的事情的能力。故选A项。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：记住，下次你怀疑自己时，无论如何都要行动起来，你最终会像我的榜样一样成功。A. stay保持；B. wait等待；C. act行动；D. quit放弃。根据文章内容可知，我的榜样在演讲前很紧张，但是在进行演讲之后就克服了恐惧和自我怀疑。由此可知，我是希望你在怀疑自己的时候要行动起来。故选C项。
120．考查动词词义辨析。句意：记住，下次你怀疑自己时，无论如何都要行动起来，你最终会像我的榜样一样成功。A. learn学习；B. succeed成功；C. escape逃脱；D. concentrate集中。根据前文“he went on to deliver an unforgettable talk”可知，我的榜样是成功的。由此可知，我认为只要你行动起来，就可以成功。故选B项。

121．B 122．C 123．D 124．D 125．B 126．A 127．A 128．D 129．C 130．B 131．C 132．D 133．B 134．A 135．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了油漆工义务修补了船洞，船主的孩子开着船平安归来的温暖哲理故事。小小的举动会在将来产生很大的影响。
121．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他带来了油漆和刷子，开始按照船主的要求给船上油漆。A. boss老板；B. owner主人；C. director导演，负责人；D. company公司，陪伴。根据上文“A man was hired to paint a boat.”可知，此处是指按照雇主即船主人的要求。故选B项。
122．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在补漆的时候，他注意到在船身上有一个洞，决定修补它。A. heard听到；B. sensed感知；C. noticed注意到；D. figured认为，认定。根据空后的“there was a hole in the body of the boat”可知，这是看到或注意到船身有个洞。故选C项。
123．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他完成剐漆时，他收到了他的钱，然后离开了。A. tip小费；B. award奖品；C. prize奖，奖品；D. money 钱。根据前文“A man was hired to paint a boat.”可知，完成工作之后，油漆工会收到钱。故选D项。
124．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，船主人拜访了这个油漆工，给了他一张支票，远远超过他做刷漆工作所得的报酬。A. shared分享；B. charged管理，要价；C. dropped下降；D. presented 给。根据下文“much higher than what he was paid for the painting work”可知，船主人又给了他一张远远超过他做刷漆工作所得的报酬的支票。故选D项。
125．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：油漆工很惊讶。A. pleased高兴的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. disappointed失望的；D. embarrassed 尴尬的。根据下文“ou’ve already paid me for painting the boat, sir”可知，油漆工认为船主人已经付过他报酬了，所以对又收到的支票感到惊讶。故选B项。
126．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是对你修好船上的洞的报酬。A. hole洞；B. chain链条；C. engine引擎；D. equipment 设备。根据前文“there was a hole”可知，主人是为了感谢油漆工修好船身的洞。故选A项。
127．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这并不值得您为了如此小的事情付我如此多的钱。A. small小的；B. great大的；C. typical典型的；D. obvious明显的。根据空前的“it’s not worth paying me such a high amount ”推知，油漆工认为这是很小的事，不值得这么多钱。故选A项。
128．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你不明白。A. lie撒谎，躺，位于；B. cheat欺骗；C. reject拒绝；D. understand明白。根据“Let me tell you what  happened.”可知，船主人给油漆工讲述了原因，由此可知，油漆工不明白事情的原委。故选D项。
129．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我让你漆船的时候，我忘记提到了这个洞。A. hated讨厌；B. tended趋向于，照顾；C. forgot忘记；D. offered提供。根据下文“So when I 　　　　　　11　　　　 and noticed they had taken the boat, I was hopeless.”可知，孩子们乘船捕鱼，船主感到绝望，进而推知船主让人给船刷漆时忘记提及船身上有一个洞了。故选C项。
130．考查名词词义辨析。句意：船干了，我的孩子们就乘着它去钓鱼了。A. race比赛；B. trip旅行，出行；C. show表演；D. ceremony仪式。根据下文“when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”可知，船主的孩子们驾船出去钓鱼了。故选B项。
131．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以当我回来注意到他们开走了船时，我很绝望。A. left离开；B. assisted协助；C. returned返回；D. complained 抱怨。根据上文“I was not at home at the time”和下文“and noticed they had taken the boat”可知，当时船主不在家，回来之后发现孩子们把船开走了。故选C项。
132．考查名词词义辨析。句意：想象一下当我看到他们平安回来时的如释重负和快乐吧。A. pride骄傲；B. despair绝望；C. tension紧张；D. relief 宽慰，轻松。根据“when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”可知，船主看到孩子们平安回来时长吁一口气，如释重负。故选D项。
133．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你救了我孩子的命! A. cured治愈；B. saved救；C. improved改善，提高；D. respected尊重。前文讲船主的孩子们开着船平安归来，是因为油漆工随手修补了船洞，正是油漆工救了船主孩子们的命。故选B项。
134．考查动词短语辨析。句意：擦掉眼泪、仔细倾听、修补我们人生中遇到的所有的“洞”的道德责任，因为小小的举动会在将来产生很大的影响。A. come across偶遇；B. come into进入；C. get over克服；D. get through度过。根据空后的“in our life journey”并结合上文故事可知，这些“洞”是在人生旅途中偶然遇到的。故选A项。
135．考查名词词义辨析。句意：擦掉眼泪、仔细倾听、修补我们人生中遇到的所有的“洞”的道德责任，因为小小的举动会在将来产生很大的影响。A. profit利润，好处；B. progress进步；C. difference差异，不同；D. achievement成就。根据前文讲船主的孩子开着船平安归来，是因为油漆工修补了船洞，可知是小小的举动产生了很大的影响，make a difference意为“产生影响”。故选C项。

136．A 137．B 138．D 139．C 140．C 141．A 142．D 143．B 144．A 145．D 146．B 147．D 148．B 149．A 150．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个发生在收银台前的暖心故事。
136．考查名词词义辨析。句意：收银台前的顾客是一位白发苍苍的精致女人，她已经开始把自己的商品装进袋子，手里拿着现金准备付款。A. register收银台；B. reception接待处；C. store商店；D. entrance入口。根据上文“I had three items in a checkout line. (我买了三件东西在收银台排队)”的提示可知，此处指正在收银台结账的顾客是一位精致的白发女人，故选A。
137．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. order 命令，订购；B. bag把……装进袋子；C. buy购买；D. classify分类。结合语境可知，白发女人已经开始把自己的货物装进袋子，拿着钱准备支付，故选B。
138．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. sort out分类，整理；B. pay back偿还；C. take out取出；D. pay for支付。根据“holding out cash”可知，她拿出现金支付货款，故选D。
139．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后问题来了。A. manager经理；B. news新闻；C. problem问题；D. accident事故。下文“Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons…(有时是一个有很多优惠券的顾客……)”是描述结账时会出现的问题，故选C。
140．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时是一个有很多优惠券的顾客，或者是一个忘记称水果重量的人，或者是一个找零钱的人。A. taste品尝；B. pick挑选；C. weigh称重量；D. wash洗。此处是描述结账时出现的问题，故指“忘记称水果重量”，故选C。
141．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. searching for搜索，寻找；B. dealing with处理；C. drawing out取出；D. picking out辨认出。根据语境及空后“change”可知，此处指结账时翻找零钱的人，故选A。
142．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知什么原因，这个女人没有足够的钱。A. coupons优惠券；B. food食物；C. cards卡；D. money钱。根据“which to hand back to the cashier for re-shelving (哪些要交还给收银员重新上架)”可知，她要归还一部分商品，说明她钱不够，故选D。
143．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A. borrow借；B. keep保持；C. abandon遗弃；D. mark做记号。根据语境及下文“She paused over each one before keeping or giving it up. (她在每一个东西都停留一下，然后要么留下，要么放弃)”可知，此处是词汇复现，指她选择要保留哪些，故选B。
144．考查名词词义辨析。句意：队伍似乎更长了。A. line队伍；B. discussion讨论；C. walk散步；D. distance距离。根据文章首句“I had three items in a checkout line. (我买了三件东西在收银台排队)”及语境可知，白发女人的行为耽误了很长时间，所以此处指队伍排得更长了，故选A。
145．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，那位女士离开时转身看了看我们，带着尴尬和歉意。A. confused困惑的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. regretful后悔的；D. apologetic道歉的，愧疚的。空处和“embarrassed”可知，结合语境可知，这位女士耽误了很长时间，所以应是尴尬而抱歉地回头看了看后面的人，故选D。
146．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们真诚地表示同情。A. suddenly突然；B. honestly诚实地，真的；C. patiently耐心地；D. luckily幸运地。根据“It could happen to anyone. (谁都可能发生这种情况)”可知，后面的人对那位女士表示理解，所以此处指“真诚地同情”。故选B。
147．考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着孩子们的那位女士要求收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。A. credit赊购；B. burden负担；C. address地址；D. bill账单。根据上文“But I had no idea just how sympathetic the trio (三人小组) ahead of me were until their turn came. (但直到轮到我前面的三人小组时，我才知道他们是多么富有同情心)”及语境可知，作者前面的三个人把那位女士留下的东西加在他们的账单上结账，故选D。
148．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，这两个男孩拿着一小袋货物从出口跑了出去。A. toys玩具；B. groceries货物，食品杂货；C. books书；D. clothes衣服。此处是指两个男孩拿着那位女士留下的“货物”从出口跑了出去。故选B。
149．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们回来时，很明显他们的任务已经完成了。A. mission任务；B. homework家庭作业；C. dream梦想；D. goal目标。结合语境可知，两个男孩是跑出去把东西交给那位白发女人，此处指当他们返回时，很明显他们的任务已经完成。故选A。
150．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你只需要在收银台前多等一会儿，就能见证这一闪而过的善意。A. insight洞察力；B. inspiration灵感；C. kindness善意，善良；D. hope希望。根据上文内容可知，这是一个充满善意的故事，故选C。