小升初重点专题特训：阅读选择-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版

小升初重点专题特训：阅读选择-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版

一、阅读选择

Dear Ms Wang,

My son cannot go to school today. He is ill. He has a fever and a headache. He doesn’t have a cough. He must go to the hospital.

Jack’s Dad

1．Who writes this note(假条)? (      )

A．Ms Li. B．Jack. C．Jack’s dad.

2．_______ is ill today. (      )

A．Amy B．Jack C．Jack’s dad

3．What’s wrong with the boy? (      )

A．He has a fever. B．He has a headache. C．He has a fever and a headache.

4．Does the boy have a cough? (      )

A．Yes, he do. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he does.

5．He must go to the _______. (      )

A．school B．hospital C．park

Hello, I’m Amy. I’m eleven years old. I’m from the UK. I’m studying in a school in China now. I like my new school. There are three buildings and two playgrounds in my school. We usually have Chinese, Maths and English every day. I like Chinese food, too. The Chinese cold dish is like the English salad. I also have many new friends in China.

6．There are two __________ in Amy’s school. (      )

A．building B．buildings C．playgrounds

7．—How old is Amy? (      )

—She’s __________.

A．11 B．12 C．10

8．Amy’s from __________. (      )

A．China B．UK C．England

9．The English salad is like __________. (      )

A．pie B．the Chinese cold dish C．Chinese chicken soup

10．Does Amy like Chinese food? (      )

A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．No, she does.

Last Sunday morning, I went to the park with my good friends by bike. For lunch, we took a few sandwiches and some bottles of water with us. Of course we didn’t forget to take some fruit and we even took some tomatoes and potatoes. The weather was sunny. Lots of people went there. In the center of the park, there is a big lake. We call it Binhu Lake. There were some boats on the lake. We took a boat, too. The air was refreshing. In the boat, we felt (感到) comfortable (舒适的) and happy. We sang and laughed all the time. After going boating, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. Then we went for a walk around the lake. What a happy day!

11．When did we go to the park? (    )

A．Last Saturday morning. B．Last Sunday morning. C．Last weekend.

12．How did we go to the park? (    )

A．By boat. B．By bike. C．On foot.

13．What did we not take with us for lunch? (    )

A．Some orange juice. B．Water, fruit, tomatoes. C．Sandwiches and potatoes

14．What was the weather like last Sunday? (    )

A．Sunny. B．Refreshing C．Cool.

15．Where did we have lunch? (    )

A．On the lake. B．In the boat. C．In the cool shade under the trees.

We go to many places every day. How do you take a trip?

In a big city, there are many ways to go travelling. If you are in a hurry, you can take a taxi. But sometimes it’s a little expensive. You can also take the subway. It doesn’t need much money. When you aren’t busy, you can take a bus. And you can enjoy the scenery (风景) of the city on it. If you want to get more exercise, going on foot or by bike may be good.

Today, many people have cars. But I don’t think it is good to have too many cars. They move very slowly on the busy streets.

16．Going by _________ is expensive. (   )

A．taxi B．subway C．bus

17．If you want to get more exercise, you can _________. (   )

A．ride a bike B．walk C．both A and B

18．The underlined phrase “in a hurry” means “_________”. (   )

A．担心的 B．悠闲的 C．匆忙的

19．This passage (文章) is about _________. (   )

A．ways to go to school B．ways to take a trip C．travelling by car

20．Which one is right? (   )

A．Taking a subway is not cheap. B．When you are busy, you can take a bus.

C．The author (作者) thinks it is bad to have too many cars.

I’m Peter. I live in Sydney with my parents. My mother is a head teacher. She likes reading. My father is a doctor. He likes swimming. I’m a student. Tomorrow we are going to the nature park. But in the evening, my mother is ill. I am sad. My father will take her to see a doctor. We will go to the nature park next weekend.

21．Peter’s mother is a _______. (   )

A．doctor B．factory worker C．head teacher

22．What are Peter’s father’s hobbies? (   )

A．He likes singing. B．He likes swimming. C．He likes reading.

23．Peter is going to _______ with his parents tomorrow. (   )

A．Sydney B．the cinema C．the nature park

24．What’s wrong with Peter’s mother? (   )

A．She’s ill. B．She’s worried. C．She’s happy.

25．What should Peter’s mother do? (   )

A．Go to the school. B．Go to the nature park. C．See a doctor.

My friend Sun Yang is a university student. Last summer holiday, he went to Germany and stayed there for two months.

“How did you get so much money (钱), Sun Yang?” I asked.

“I got a job in Germany.”

“What did you do there?”

“I gave Chinese lessons to a shop owner (店主). He gave me a room, three meals a day and some money.”

“But you aren’t a teacher.”

“He knew I wasn’t a teacher, but he wanted to learn Chinese. I talked with him two hours a day. Sometimes I helped him cook meals. I didn’t have to work on weekends. I often took a trip on weekends.”

“Did he learn much Chinese?” I asked.

“I don’t know, but I learned lots of German (德语),” Sun Yang said.

26．Sun Yang is a _________. (      )

A．Teacher B．Student C．shop owner

27．Sun Yang went to _________ last summer holiday. (      )

A．Australia B．the UK C．Germany

28．Sun Yang often _________ on weekends. (      )

A．gave lessons B．took a trip C．cooked meals

29．Sun Yang gave _________ lessons to the shop owner. (      )

A．English B．German C．Chinese

30．Did Sun Yang learn German? (      )

A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．I don’t know.

Which season is your favourite season, spring, summer, autumn or winter? I like autumn best. Autumn is the time for harvest (收获). In autumn I can eat many different fruits: apples, pears, grapes and so on. I can also eat fresh vegetables. Autumn is cool. I feel comfortable (舒适的). I am happy to see the leaves turn red and yellow.

31．My favourite season is _________. (     )

A．spring B．summer C．autumn

32．I can eat many different _________ in autumn.  (     )

A．leaves B．fruits C．food

33．The weather in autumn is _________ . (     )

A．hot B．cool C．cold

34．The _________ turn red and yellow in autumn. (     )

A．fruits B．leaves C．vegetables

35．There are _________ seasons in a year.  (     )

A．four B．five C．three

On weekends, my families are always very busy. My father often reads books, sometimes he surfs the internet. My mother does some housework. And sometimes she goes shopping. I usually do my homework, sometimes I watch TV. We have a happy family, sometimes we visit my grandparents. We want to go hiking this Sunday. What about your weekend? And what do you want to do this Sunday? Can you tell me?

36．My father _________ reads books. (    )

A．often B．sometimes C．don’t

37．Does my mother surf the internet? (    )

A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. She reads books. C．No, she doesn’t.

38．_______ my mother goes shopping. (    )

A．Usually B．Sometimes C．Often

参考答案：

1．C    2．B    3．C    4．B    5．B

【导语】本文讲了杰克生病了，不能去上学。

1．句意：谁写的假条？根据结尾可知杰克的爸爸写的假条，故选C。

2．句意：_____今天生病了。根据“My son cannot go to school today.”，可知杰克生病了，故选B。

3．句意：男孩怎么了？A他发烧了。B他头痛。C他发烧和头痛。根据“He has a fever and a headache.”，可知杰克发烧和头痛，故选C。

4．句意：男孩咳嗽吗？根据“He doesn’t have a cough.”，可知男孩不咳嗽，答语为否定回答，故选B、

5．句意：他必须去______。A学校，B医院，C公园，根据“He must go to the hospital.”，可知杰克必须去医院，故选B。

6．C    7．A    8．C    9．B    10．A

【导语】本文介绍了艾米的个人信息及在中国的学校生活。

6．句意：艾米的学校有两个______。A建筑，B建筑，C操场，根据“There are three buildings and two playgrounds in my school.”，可知艾米的学校有两个操场，故选C。

7．句意：—艾米多大了？—她______岁。根据“I’m eleven years old.”，可知艾米11岁，故选A。

8．句意：艾米来自______。A中国，B英国，C英国，根据“I’m from the UK.”，可知艾米来自英国，UK前要加the，故选C。

9．句意：英国沙拉和______很像。A派，B中国凉菜，C中国鸡汤，根据“The Chinese cold dish is like the English salad.”，可知英国沙拉和中国凉菜很像，故选B。

10．句意：艾米喜欢中国食物吗？根据“I like Chinese food, too.”，可知艾米喜欢中国食物，答语为肯定回答，故选A。

11．B    12．B    13．A    14．A    15．C

【导语】本文作者介绍了上周日和朋友们一起去公园玩的事。

11．句意：我们什么时候去公园的？A上周六早上。B上周日早上。C上周末。根据“Last Sunday morning, I went to the park with my good friends by bike. 上周日早上，我和我的好朋友骑自行车去公园。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

12．句意：我们怎么去公园的？A坐船。B骑自行车。C步行。根据“Last Sunday morning, I went to the park with my good friends by bike. 上周日早上，我和我的好朋友骑自行车去公园。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

13．句意：我们午餐没带什么？A一些橙汁。B水，水果，西红柿。C三明治和马铃薯。根据“For lunch, we took a few sandwiches and some bottles of water with us. Of course we didn’t forget to take some fruit and we even took some tomatoes and potatoes. 午餐我们带了几个三明治和几瓶水。当然，我们没有忘记带一些水果，甚至还带了一些西红柿和马铃薯。”可知没带橙汁，故选A。

14．句意：上周日天气怎么样？A晴朗的。B清爽的。C凉爽的。根据“The weather was sunny. 天气晴朗。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

15．句意：我们在哪里吃午饭？A在湖上。B在船里。C在树荫下的阴凉处。根据“After going boating, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. 划船后，我们在树荫下的阴凉处吃午饭。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

16．A    17．C    18．C    19．B    20．C

【导语】本文介绍了出行可以选择的交通方式和各种交通方式的利弊。

16．句意：乘坐____出行比较昂贵。A出租车，B地铁，C公共汽车，根据文中“If you are in a hurry, you can take a taxi. But sometimes it’s a little expensive.”可知乘坐出租车出行比较昂贵，故选A。

17．句意：如果你想得到更多的锻炼，你可以____。A骑自行车，B步行，C骑自行车和步行，根据文中“If you want to get more exercise, going on foot or by bike may be good.”可知你可以骑自行车和步行，故选C。

18．句意：划线部分的短语“in a hurry”的意思是____。A担心的，B悠闲的，C匆忙的，根据文中“If you are in a hurry, you can take a taxi.”可知如果你比较匆忙的话可以乘坐出租车，故选C。

19．句意：这篇文章是关于____。A去学校的方式，B出行的方式，C自驾旅行，根据文中“We go to many places every day. How do you take a trip?”可知这篇文章是关于出行方式的，故选B。

20．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A乘坐地铁不便宜。B当你忙碌的时候，可以乘坐公共汽车。C作者认为路上有太多的汽车是不好的，根据文中“You can also take the subway. It doesn’t need much money.”可知乘坐地铁便宜，A选项不正确，根据文中“When you aren’t busy, you can take a bus.”可知，当你不忙碌的时候可以乘坐公共汽车，B选项不正确，根据文中“But I don’t think it is good to have too many cars.”可知作者认为路上有太多汽车是不好的，故选C。

21．C    22．B    23．C    24．A    25．C

【导语】本文介绍了彼得一家人及妈妈晚上生病了。

21．句意：彼得的妈妈是一名______。A医生，B工厂工人，C校长，根据“My mother is a head teacher.”，可知彼得的妈妈是一名校长，故选C。

22．句意：彼得爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢游泳。C他喜欢阅读。根据“My father is a doctor. He likes swimming.”，可知彼得的爸爸喜欢游泳，故选B。

23．句意：彼得明天要和他的父母去_______。A悉尼，B电影院，C自然公园，根据“Tomorrow we are going to the nature park.”，可知彼得明天要和父母去自然公园，故选C。

24．句意：彼得的妈妈怎么了？A她生病了。B她很担心。C她很高兴。根据“But in the evening, my mother is ill.”，可知彼得的妈妈生病了，故选A。

25．句意：彼得的妈妈应该做什么？A去学校。B去自然公园。C看医生。根据“My father will take her to see a doctor.”，可知彼得的妈妈应该看医生，故选C。

26．B    27．C    28．B    29．C    30．A

【导语】本文介绍了孙杨在德国怎样度过两个月的生活。

26．句意：孙杨是_________。A老师，B学生，C店主。根据原文“My friend Sun Yang is a university student”可知孙杨是一名大学生，故选B。

27．句意：孙杨去年暑假去了_________。A澳大利亚，B英国，C德国。根据原文“Last summer holiday, he went to Germany and stayed there for two months”可知去年暑假他去了德国，故选C。

28．句意：孙杨在周末经常_________。A上课，B去旅行，C做饭。根据原文“I often took a trip on weekends.”可知他周末经常去旅行，故选B。

29．句意：孙杨给店主上了_________。A英语，B德语，C汉语。根据原文“I gave Chinese lessons to a shop owner.”可知孙杨给店主上的是汉语课，故选C。

30．句意：孙杨学德语了吗？A是的，他学了。B不，他没学。C我不知道。根据原文“I don’t know, but I learned lots of German.”可知他学了很多德语，故选A。

31．C    32．B    33．B    34．B    35．A

【导语】本文讲了最喜欢的季节。

31．句意：我最喜欢的季节是_______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据“I like autumn best.”，可知作者最喜欢的季节是秋天，故选C。

32．句意：在秋天我可以吃很多不同的________。A叶子，B水果，C食物，根据“In autumn I can eat many different fruits: apples, pears, grapes and so on.”，可知在秋天，作者可以吃很多不同的水果，故选B。

33．句意：秋天的天气很_______。A热的，B凉爽的，C冷的，根据“Autumn is cool.”，可知秋天的天气很凉爽，故选B。

34．句意：______在秋天变成红色和黄色。A水果，B叶子，C蔬菜，根据“I am happy to see the leaves turn red and yellow.”，可知叶子在秋天变成红色和黄色，故选B。

35．句意：一年有_____个季节。A四，B五，C三，根据“Which season is your favourite season, spring, summer, autumn or winter?”，可知一年有四个季节，故选A。

36．A    37．C    38．B

【导语】本文讲了作者一家人周末的活动。

36．句意：我爸爸_____看书。A经常，B有时，C不，根据“My father often reads books, sometimes he surfs the internet.”，可知作者的爸爸经常看书，故选A。

37．句意：我妈妈上网吗？根据“My mother does some housework. And sometimes she goes shopping.”，可知作者的妈妈不上网，她做家务和购物，答语为否定回答，选项C符合题意，故选C。

38．句意：______我妈妈去购物。A通常，B有时，C经常，根据“My mother does some housework. And sometimes she goes shopping.”，可知作者的妈妈有时去购物，故选B。