考点6 任务型阅读之多任务混合阅读 -2023届中考备考英语

【九星77卷·考点卷】考点6任务型阅读之多任务混合阅读

(一)（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）

Energy is something that makes things work or causes changes. Light, heat, sound and electricity are forms of energy. Here is an introduction to them.

1．Where does light come from?

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2．Translate the underlined sentence（A）into Chinese.

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3．Why can people hear the sound of a drum?

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4．Ask ONE question about the last paragraph with How, What, Why…

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5．What is the main idea of the passage?

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(二)（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。

As the language’s global(全球的) influence continued to spread, more than 70 countries and regions(地区) had included Chinese as part of their national education system by the end of last year, the Ministry of Education said in June.

(A)Over 20 million people are learning Chinese outside of China, and it became one of the official languages of the United Nations World Tourism Organization in January.

An international student at Beijing International Studies University said she started to learn Chinese in the first grade at her primary school in Panama(巴拿马). Both her parents moved to Panama from Guangdong Province, and (C)she can also speak Spanish and Cantonese(粤语). “China is developing very fast, and being able to speak Chinese will give me more chances around the world,” she said.

To meet some learners’ need, Chinese-language teachers are using new ways such as the Global Chinese Learning Platform(平 台). Started in October, 2019, the platform had attracted more than 2.1 million users from 170 countries and regions by the end of last year.

The platform has developed a mobile app. It supports Chinese, English, Russian, Japanese, Korean and Thai. In the future, it will support more languages.

When COVID-19 broke out,(B)it was not convenient for the students at home and abroad to study in the classroom. The platform helped them to continue learning Chinese online. It has a lot of resources(资源) and offers an immersive(沉浸式的) learning experience.

It’s said that about 40 million students around the world have taken Chinese-language exams over the years. Chinese language learning is going global now.

6．把（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

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7．把（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________________8．写出（C）处画线单词指代的内容。

___________________________________________________________________________9．在文中找出描述当前学习平台功能的两个动词短语。

___________________________________________________________________________10．找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。

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(三)（2022·湖南娄底·统考中考真题）

阅读下面的短文, 按要求完成后面各个小题。

Tom and Annie lived a little far from a town. They used to spend half an hour going to school on foot every day. 4. It was a happy walk for them because there was a very beautiful lake beside the road.

When the ice was thick enough, they walked across the lake. However, their mother didn’t allow them to walk on the ice unless there was an adult with them. One day she said to them, “Don’t go across the lake today, children. It’s beginning to melt（融化）.”

When Tom and Annie came to the lake, the ice looked hard and safe. 5.汤姆忘记了妈妈所说的话. He told his sister, “The ice hasn’t melted. It is not dangerous at all. Don’t worry. Let’s enjoy ourselves on the ice.”

So they stepped （踩） on the ice, and started to go across the lake. They had not gone far before the ice broke, and then they fell into the water. Luckily, a man heard the children shouting for help. He quickly jumped into the lake to save them. Tom tried to get to the shore（岸） without any help. However, poor Annie wasn’t able to swim. She couldn’t get to the shore by herself. At last, the man saved her from the water successfully.

Tom got a bad cold after the accident. He remembered the lesson （教训） as long as he lived.

根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题

11．What did the mother ask her children not to do on that day?

___________________________________________________________________________12．What happened to Tom and Annie when the ice broke?

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13．What can you learn from Tom’s lesson?

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14．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

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15．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。

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(四)（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）

Ladies and gentlemen,

Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）.

To start with, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. I’m proud（A）________ you. I remember meeting you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and wanted to learn more. But today you’ve become polite and creative students. ①

Although you've worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope that you’ll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents, your teachers and your friends. （B）他们都爱你们.

②Lastly, the end of junior high school（初中）is the beginning of a new life. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school（高中）will be harder. You’ll make mistakes along the way,（C）but the key is to have a lesson from your mistakes and never give up. Along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. And you have the ability to make your own choices.③ I hope that in a few years’ time, you’ll come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey, you should always remember（D）________ you came from. The future is yours.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

16．在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________

17．将文中画线部分（B）译成英语：________

18．将文中画线部分（C）改写为： but ________ is important to ________ from your mistakes and never give up.

19．将“Choose wisely and think twice about your choices and actions.”填入文中， ①②③三处中最佳的位置是：________。

20．从文中找出两个描述毕业生的形容词：________；________

(五) （2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）

阅读下面短文, 完成相关任务。

It was a lovely Spring morning here in the mountains of my home. The sky was blue, the sun was out, and the air was warm. As I drove along the roads I could see thousands of wild flowers in bloom. When I rounded a curve（转弯）I slowed. I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the side of the road. I smiled as I saw them doing some “Spring Cleaning” for Mother Earth. And my mind floated（飘荡）back in time to another Spring day long ago.

When my children were younger we used to walk around the lake near our home. One Spring day my daughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the path. The next day then we brought a big rubbish bag with us and started to slowly, step by step, pick up the rubbish along our way. There were plastic water bottles, wrappers（包装袋）for candy bars, empty chip bags, pieces of broken fishing line, and even an old thrown—away shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of the edge of the water. By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.

Tired but happy, we put the bag in an empty dustbin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were looking down upon it with us and sharing our smiles.

I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the truth is EVERYTHING you do makes a difference! Every time you pick up a single piece of  rubbish you make a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every loving thought you think, every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how small, makes a difference in this world. Make your difference today! Share your love. Shine your light.

21．What made the writer remember another Spring day long ago?

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22．When was their bag nearly full?

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23．How did the writer and her daughter feel after their work that day?

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24．请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。

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25．请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

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(六)（2022·海南·统考中考真题）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went up to him and said, “I’ve just heard something about your friend, do you want to know?”

“Well,” Socrates said, “Before telling me anything, I’d like you to pass a test. It’s called the triple filter (三重筛选) test.”

“Triple filter?”

“That’s right,” Socrates continued, “Before you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea to think about what you will say. The first filter is ________. Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true?”

“In fact, I just heard about it and…” the man said.

“All right,” Socrates said, “So you don’t really know whether it’s true or not. Now let’s try the second filter—goodness. Is what you are going to tell me good?”

“No, on the contrary (相反)…” the man replied.

“Okay,” Socrates continued, “The last filter is usefulness. Is what you are going to tell me useful to me?”

“No, not really.” The man said.

“Well,” Socrates ended, “If what you want to tell me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all?”

26．Why did the man go up to Socrates one day? (根据短文内容回答问题)

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27．How many questions did Socrates ask the man? (根据短文内容回答问题)

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28．According to the story, what do you think of Socrates? (根据短文内容回答问题)

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29．根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。

The first filter is __________________.

30．根据短文内容，完成句子。

This story teaches us __________________________________________.

(七)（2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。

My dear son,

It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I cannot help but smile.

Every milestone (里程碑) of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile your first word, your first step…As years passed, things started to get very challenging. Sometimes I found myself in very difficult situations. The mess you made and the millions of naughty things you did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.

Now I have learnt to deal ① ________ them calmly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile — it made me forget everything and realize it was all ② ________ it.

Soon it was time for preschool (幼儿园). I prepared you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want to let go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all be a good man. The conflict (矛盾) has troubled me for a long while.

I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. How to forgive (原谅), how to love unconditionally (无条件地) without expecting anything in return, how to enjoy the small things in life…The list is too long…Thank you! You have made my life meaningful! Wish you good luck!

Love and always,

Mom

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

31．① ________            ② ________

任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

32．When you were ill, I was worried the most.

___________________________________________________________________________

任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

33．________________________________________________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

34．For how many years has the writer been a mother?

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35．What helped the mother through the hard times?

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(八)（2022·河北·统考中考真题）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。

“I could tell it was him by the way he walked.” If you’ve ever said that, you understand biometrics（生物识别技术）. Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of finger prints or knowing a person’s voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. They’ve got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving.

This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If you go to your bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number. But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number? Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords（密码）.

This technology is all around us in our life. We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping.

Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information. However, the technology will become much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life.

36题完成句子；37、38题简略回答问题；39题找出并写下第二段的主题句；40题将画线句子译成汉语。

36．Biometric technology includes _________________________ or knowing a person’s voice.

37．What are people worried about?

___________________________________________________________________________

38．Where can the technology be used according to the text? （至少写出文中提到的两个地方）

___________________________________________________________________________

39．________________________________________________________________________

40．________________________________________________________________________

(九)（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）

根据短文后所给的任务，完成1—5小题。

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Wu Haotian is a ninth-grader from Shanghai. His parents are     A     medical workers. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, his mom and dad have been on the front line, leaving Wu alone at home.

“I’ve recently been learning to cook beef with curry,” Wu told Shanghai Observer. Facing zhongkao, ①吴不但必须努力学习，而且还要为自己煮饭。“I’ve made a schedule,” Wu said. “It includes when to get up, when to have online classes and when to cook. Following it strictly makes everything go smoothly.”

    B     not all ninth-graders are going through this, many still feel the impact (影响) brought by the pandemic.

“I’ve been studying online for nearly two months since March,” said Liu, Jiawei from Songyuan, Jilin. “The biggest challenge is that I can’t be as focused as in the classroom. ②is, teachers, not, help, it, either, for, to, convenient, ask.” As for zhongkao, Liu said, “I keep telling myself that all my peers (同龄人) are facing the same difficulties, so there’s nothing to be scared of,” he said.

Zhou Xiuwei, another ninth-grader from Nanjing, said that the biggest impact comes from the change of policies (政策). “Our PE test and art test are canceled, which means all our hard work was in vain (徒劳地),” she said. “Some senior high schools have independent enrollment (自主招生), but they have canceled the interview part. ③Many students have wasted their time preparing for the interviews and need to focus more on the writing test now. We need to adjust (调整) our attitudes (态度) to these changes.”

Both Liu and Zhou agreed that it’s necessary to be self-disciplined (自律的) and follow the guidance of teachers during this time. “You should think positively and believe that as long as you’ve tried your best, the results will be fine,” said Zhou.

任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（每空一词）。

41．A．__________ B．__________

任务二：请将文中①处句子译成英语。

42．_________________________________________________

任务三：请将文中②处划线的斜体单词连成句子。

43．_________________________________________________

任务四：请将文中③处划线句子译成汉语。

44．_________________________________________________

任务五：What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

45．_________________________________________________________________

(十)（2021·山东聊城·统考中考真题）

阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don’t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

★Try to use new information at once. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos.”, don’t just say “Hello!” Repeat the person’s name, Carlos.

★Write out what you need to remember again and again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for remembering formulas(公式) or facts.

★Always review information. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

★Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what’s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

★永远不要说你记忆力不好。You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.

46．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

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47．回答问题：

If you want to remember a formula, what should you do according to Paragraph 3?

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48．回答问题：

What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指的是）?

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49．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

People always remember things more easily through discussions.  

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50．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

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