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    考点8任务型阅读之阅读填表
    (一)(2022·四川南充·统考中考真题)
    阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
    Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.
    Cooking is an important skill in life.
    Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.
    Cooking helps discover future career.
    When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
    Cooking avoids wasting money.
    One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always use a lot of money to buy ready-made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.
    Cooking betters math learning.
    Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt,’ students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.
    Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.
    Opinion
    Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.
    ____1____
    An important skill in life
    ·Students can lead independent lives ____2____ when at home alone.
    ·Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation.
    Discovering future career.
    ·Students might be ____3____ in taking cooking as a career.
    ·Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
    ____4____ money
    Students can prepare nice dishes with less cost.
    Bettering math Learning
    Students are taught to follow the instructions ____5____.

    (二)(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)
    The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history, can be performed by a group or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers—a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect(方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.
    Recently, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have gained more than 1million followers on the Internet. They’ve created many new works to raise people’s awareness. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect to people who make contributions, such as traffic policemen.
    According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty. The stories told in kuaiban pieces are close to people’s daily lives. Thus, they consider that it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to know the charm of the art form, kuaiban, which may not be paid much attention to, compared to other traditional art forms.
    Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.
    阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
    Chinese folk art forms never ____6____
    The introduction to kuaiban
    ·It has a long history and is performed by a group or a single person.
    ·It is performed in the local dialect by using a special musical instrument made of bamboo.    
    ·The content is about folk tales or what’s happening in ____7____.
    The stories of Liu and Wan with kuanban
    ·More than 1 million viewers were attracted by Liu and Wan’s kuaiban videos.    
    ·They believe that kuaiban pieces can be ____8____ understood.
    ·They use kuaiban pieces to attract people’s attention to Chinese folk culture.
    Reasons for the wide ____9____ of the Chinese folk art
    ·The beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture will be learned through Chinese folk art forms.
    ·The new performers ____10____ sharing kuaiban pieces actively.

    (三)(2022·辽宁·统考中考真题)
    阅读下面短文,完成表格。
    The Communist Youth League of China (CYLC中国共产主义青年团) was born in May 1922. It is 100 years old this year. Almost every year in May, hundreds of teenagers get together at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou. It is the place which the CYLC was born in.
    In 1932, a special school opened in a small village of Ruijin, Jiangxi. It’s the first school of the CYLC.Its first 124 students arrived in December. They were between 14 and 25 in age. They learned about history, politics (政治), geography and other skills. Every night, the students read books and newspapers. They not only learned knowledge, but also put what they learned into practice.
    At that time, the young people who wanted to join the CYLC made the application form (申请书) by themselves. They needed to write why they wanted to be a CYLC member and how they would do it. Now the application form is printed in a standard form. The form might be different over time. However, the spirit of the CYLC has never changed.
    Do you know the song of the CYLC? In 1987, Hu Hongwei wrote the lyrics (歌词). He sees young people as a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun. Later, Lei Yusheng composed (作曲) the song, it became the song of the CYLC in 2003.
    Some information on the CYLC
    The birth
    ◆It was born at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou ___11___ .
    The first school
    ◆It opened in ___12___ of Ruijin, Jiangxi in 1932.
    ◆The students were between 14 and 25. They connected what they learned with ___13___ .
    The application form
    ◆The application form now might ___14___ the one at that time, but the spirit is the same.
    The song of the CYLC
    ◆The song of the CYLC was made in 2003. Young people ___15___ a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun in the song.

    (四)(2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)
    先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。

    Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrations usually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.
    Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of fresh-picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.
    Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.
    Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each child tries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever’s egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”.
    Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.
    Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer: A Taste of Food and ____16____
    Background information
    » Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and 7.
    » Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to ____17____ this day.
    Special activities
    » Eating black rice has a long ____18____. People believe eating it keeps children safe from the danger of insect biting.
    » Weighing people on this day is ____19____ among people of different ages. By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weight loss in the coming summer.
      » Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child ____20____ the game, he needs to eat the egg.

    (五)(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)
    阅读短文,根据文章内容,完成下列表格。每空一词。
    Did you know that years have their own colors? Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color. And every year, it picks one that represents trends(趋势) in international culture.
    This year, Pantone’s color is a bright shade of green that it calls “greenery”. Greenery makes people think of nature and growth. The color represents hope of changing one’s life for the better or care for the environment.
    Red, orange and yellow are considered “warm” colors while blue, green and purple are “cool”. But greenery has elements(元素) of both; it’s green, but it also includes a lot of yellow. This makes it able to go well with many other colors.
    Pantone’s researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins. They look for a color that is already being used more and more often. To decide the color of the year, they look beyond fashion and home decorating. They study art, movies and lots of other things. They pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following year.
    You’re likely to see greenery a lot. When you do, let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something new.
    Title: Greenery, the Color of the ___21___
    Who picked the color?
    An organization ___22___ Pan-tone Color Institute.
    What is the color like?
    It includes both green and yellow, so it goes ___23___ with many other colors.
    It represents hope of changing for a better life or care for the environment.
    ___24___ is the color chosen?
    Pantone’s researchers start choosing it early each year.
    They look for a color that is already getting more and more popular.
    They do a lot of research in different areas before they make the ___25___.

    (六)(2022·四川绵阳·统考中考真题)
    阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
    A trade school, sometimes also called a technical school, is one of the places you can go to after your graduation from your junior high. The purpose of this kind of school is to prepare the students for a good job in the future. The focus of learning is mainly on skills.
    There are several advantages of going to a trade school. Firstly, it takes you less time to complete. The length(长度)of almost all trade school programs is about two years. That not only allows you to get more job experience and progress faster in your work, but also helps to save money. If you can get out of school earlier, you pay less for it.
    Secondly, it is easier for you to find a job. Many four-year colleges spend more time teaching students knowledge than preparing them for jobs. But at a trade school, the focus is on learning the skills that you’ll be using in your job when you graduate. For example, if you graduate with a degree in history, you may have difficulty finding a job that really interests you. But once you complete a car repairing program, you can easily find a job to repair cars.
    Thirdly, the jobs you can get with a trade school degree often pay well. According to trustful information, on the whole a trade school graduate makes much more money than a four-year college graduate.
    Finally, it is easier for you to have a place in a trade school. You have to do really well in the test to go to a good university. But it requires much lower grades to go to a trade school. It saves you a lot of time, energy and trouble.
    Trade schools
    another name
    technical schools
    ___26___
    job preparation
    focus of learning
    ___27___
    program length
    ___28___
    ___29___
    less time, lower cost
    easier to find a job
    ___30___
    lower grades


    (七)(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)
    根据短文内容完成表格。(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)
    Do you know someone who just can’t make friends? Sometimes we may find it hard to connect and make friends. When we talk with others, some social habits need our attention.
    Talking about yourself
    Conversations are give-and-take. When you only talk about yourself, you’re just taking, not giving. So learn to ask questions, and when you listen, don’t prepare your next thought in your mind. When both are listening, the conversation becomes much more interesting.
    Looking at your phone
    Every time you stare(盯着) at your phone, you miss the chance to connect with another person. This is not just important with strangers, but even with friends, because looking at your phone tells everyone, “My phone is more important than you.”
    Uninterested body language
    Some people use their hands a lot when they speak, and some of us don’t. But body language isn’t just about our hands. It’s about our whole body. When we don’t look at the person we’re taking with, it shows that we don’t really care. I feel bad about this sometimes, too.
    Rushing
    Friendships are a type of relationship, so it’s not proper to get too deep too quickly. Some people share their whole life story too fast, but that will make the listener feel uncomfortable.
    Social habits
    Shouldn’t do
    Should do
    Reasons
    Talking about
    yourself
    ____31____.
    *Prepare your next thought when you
    listen to others.
    * ____32____.
    *Listen.
    Conversations are give-and-take.
    Looking at
    your phone
    Stare at your phone.

    It may make people feel your phone is
    ____33____.
    Uninterested body language

    ____34____.
    It may show that we care.
    Rushing
    ____35____.

    That will make the listener feel uncomfortable.

    (八)(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)
    The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历) divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Lichun, the first of the 24 solar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) of spring. After that everything turns green and is filled with energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you might not know about Lichun.
    As a solar term, Lichun entered people’s lives in the Spring and Auturmn period. At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.
    Wearing fabric swallows(织成的燕子) is a custom in some areas in Shaanxi. Every Lichun, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests(胸部). The swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness.
    In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Lichun. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.
    In many parts of China, people follow the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Lichun. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls(春卷) and so on.
    Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.
    Lichun
    Facts
    It is the ____36____ of the 24 solar terms of the year.
    Everything turns green and is ____37____ of energy.
    The daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.
    ____38____
    It appeared in the Spring and Auturmn period.
    It was ____39____ as the Spring Festival during the Western Han Dynasty.
    Customs
    People like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests.
    If someone can set the egg upright, he will be ____40____.
    People eat spring pancakes, spring rolls and so on.
    (九)(2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题)
    阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一词。

    Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like fingerprints, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you.
    Size of your handwriting
    Did you know that the size of your handwriting can represent the level of your self-respect and self-awareness(自我意识)? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. On the other hand, small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and careful, and always pay attention to details. Medium-sized handwriting shows that you can get used to a new environment easily.
    Spacing between words
    Do you leave a large space between your words when you write? According to a study, the distance between two words can show how close or how far you feel towards others. If you write with wide spacing between your words, it may mean that you enjoy your freedom. On the other hand, people leaving narrow spacing between words may like staying with others.
    Slant(倾斜) of the words
    Did you know that the slant in your handwriting can tell how you treat people and things around you? Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply about your own thoughts, feelings or behaviors. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be practical.
    Although the handwriting analyses(分析) are not always true, we can read them for fun. What matters most is you should write carefully.
    Introduction
    Different people have different handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about your personal qualities.
    Main body
    ___41___
    The size of handwriting can stand for the level of self-respect and self-awareness you have.
    Large
    ● You are easygoing.
    ● You want to make other people ___42___ you.
    Small
    ● You are shy and do things carefully.
    ● You always pay attention to ___43___.
    Medium-sized
    ●It is ___44___ for you to get used to new environment.
    Spacing
    The distance between two words can show how you feel towards ___45___.
    Wide
    ● ___46___ with wide spacing means you enjoy being free.
    Narrow
    ● You dislike being ___47___.
    Slant
    The slant of the words can show how you treat what’s around you.
    Right
    ● You are open to new ideas.
    ● You think your friends and family are the ___48___important in your heart.
    Left
    ● You think twice before doing anything.
    ● You ___49___ to work behind the scenes.
    Straight
    ● You may be practical.
    Conclusion
    ● You can know the ____50____ between your handwriting and personality. Though it is not always true, just write carefully.

    (十)(2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
    Connecting with Nature
    How do you feel when you hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s your feeling when you see butterflies dancing slowly and lightly in the wind? Whether you love researching the outdoors or watching far away, getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel relaxed.
    What is nature?
    Nature means the world around us that is not man-made, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s also a force that controls things like weather. We can find nature wherever we are and wherever we go —beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stones.
    Why does nature make us feel good?
    Spending time in nature brings peace, joy and wonder to our lives. It takes us outdoors, gets us active and lets us care more about the environment. Even a little gift of nature can make us feel free and hopeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain. Ralphie, who is 10, likes being close to nature on a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes our mind off things because we have to pay attention. We are away from traffic and we hear more birdsong and see more wild animals.”
    How can we feel closer to nature?
    Feeling closer to nature is easy. We can build a connection with nature wherever we are using our senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, smelling flowers and feeling sand between our fingers. Paint a picture and take photos of the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel closer to the natural world. It’s important to try and connect with nature, notice its beauty and how it makes us feel.
    Connecting with Nature
    Introduction
    ★ Take your ____51____ off your worries
    ★ Make you feel relaxed
    Definitions (定义)
    ★ The world ____52____ us that is not created by people
    ★ A ____53____ that controls things like weather
    ____54____
    ★ Bring peace, joy and wonder to our lives
    ★ Take us outdoors, get us active and let us ____55____ more about the environment
    ★ Feel free and hopeful when breathing in fresh air, ____56____ to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain
    Ways
    ★ ____57____ to get closer to nature
    ★ Use our ____58____ to build a connection
    ★ Listen closely to birdsong, smell flowers and ____59____ sand between our fingers
    ★ Paint a picture and take photos of our ____60____ natural places




    参考答案:
    1.Reasons    2.successfully    3.interested    4.Saving    5.exactly##correctly##right
    【导语】
    本文主要论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能。
    【详解】
    1.根据该栏对应的分支内容“An important skill in life”、“Discovering future career”、“...money”和“Bettering math Learning”可知,此处论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能的原因。故填Reasons。
    2.根据“... so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school.”可知,当学生独自在家时,他们可以成功地独立生活,应填副词修饰动词。故填successfully。
    3.根据“When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career.”可知,学生可能对把烹饪作为职业而感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
    4.根据“Cooking avoids wasting money.”可知,懂得烹饪技能可以省钱。故填Saving。
    5.根据“Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients.”可知,学生也被教导按标准遵循说明书混合配料,即学生也被教导正确地遵循说明书。故填exactly/correctly/right。


    6.fall##die##disappear    7.society    8.easily    9.spread##influence    10.continue##keep
    【导语】
    本文介绍了民间艺术——快板的发展及应用情况,并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术,民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识,并推广到更多的领域。
    【详解】
    6.根据“The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history”以及“ Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知,中国民间艺术从未消失,fall/die/disappear“消失,灭亡”,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,故填fall/die/disappear。
    7.根据“These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.”可知,快板的内容是关于民间故事或社会生活,故填society。
    8.根据“According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty.”可知,人们可以毫不费力地理解快板,即容易地理解,故填easily。
    9.根据“Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas.”及表格右侧的内容可知,此处说的是中国民间艺术广泛传播/影响的原因,故填spread/influence。
    10.根据“Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知,快板作品的新演员继续积极地分享快板,主语是复数名词,动词用原形;故填continue/keep。


    11.in May 1922    12.a small village    13.practice    14.be different from    15.are seen as##are regarded as##are considered as
    【导语】
    本文讲述中国共产主义青年团的诞生,共青团第一所学校的开办,加入共青团的申请书以及共青团的歌曲。
    【详解】
    11.根据第一段“The Communist Youth League of China was born in May 1922”,可知,中国共产主义青年团诞生于1922年。故填in May 1922。
    12.根据第二段“In 1932, a special school opened in a small village of Ruijin, Jiangxi”可知,共青团第一所特殊学校于1932年在江西一个小乡村开办。故填a small village。
    13.介词“with”后缺宾语。根据第二段“Every night, the students read books and newspapers. They not only learned knowledge, but also put what they learned into practice”可知,他们把从书中学到的知识和实践联系起来。故填practice。
    14.情态动词“might”后接动词原形。根据第三段“The form might be different over time. However, the spirit of the CYLC has never changed”可知,申请书和现在不同,但是精神从没改变。用短语“be different from”表达“不同的”。故填be different from。
    15.句子是一般现在时,主语“Young people”是复数概念。根据最后一段“He sees young people as a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun”可知,在歌曲中,年轻人被认为是五月的花和升起的太阳。表达“被认为是”用一般现在时的被动结构“are seen as”或“are regarded as”,或“are considered as”。故填are seen as/are regarded as/are considered as。


    16.fun    17.celebrate    18.history    19.popular    20.loses
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了立夏节气的时间、活动和饮食等。
    【详解】
    16.根据“For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrations usually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu.”和“A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice.”可知,在立夏可以品尝美食,享受乐趣。故填fun。
    17.根据“Celebrations usually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu.”可知,当地人穿着中国传统服装参加一些活动来庆祝这个节气。空前to为不定式符号,此处使用动词原形,celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。
    18.根据“Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618-907).”可知,吃黑米有着悠久的历史。history“历史”,根据空前a可知,这里填名词单数。故填history。
    19.根据“Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity.”可知,在这一天给不同年龄的人称重,可知这个活动很流行。此处be动词后使用形容词popular“受欢迎的,流行的”。故填popular。
    20.根据“Whoever’s egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment.”可知,输了的人需要吃掉那个鸡蛋,lose“输掉”,a child为主语,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,因此从句使用一般现在时,动词使用第三人称单数,故填loses。


    21.Year     22.called    23.well    24.How    25.decision
    【导语】
    本文主要讲述了一个叫潘通色彩机构的组织,如何选择年度流行颜色的。
    【详解】
    21.根据“This year, Pantone’s color is a bright shade of green that it calls ‘greenery’.”今年,潘通色彩机构用颜色鲜亮的绿色。结合文章内容及题干,可知文章标题为“绿色植物,年度色彩”,year“年度”符合题意,标题中的实词首字母要大写,故填Year。
    22.根据“Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color. And every year, it picks one that represents trends(趋势) in international culture.”潘通色彩研究所是一个为公司提供色彩建议的组织。每年,它都会选出一个代表国际文化趋势的词。可知这个组织机构被叫作“Pantone Color Institute”,called在此处是过去分词作后置定语,An organization called Pantone Color Institute“一个叫作潘通色彩机构的组织”,故填called。
    23.根据“But greenery has elements(元素) of both; it’s green, but it also includes a lot of yellow. This makes it able to go well with many other colors.”可知,绿色植物兼有这两种元素,它是绿色的,但也有很多黄色。这使得它可以与许多其他颜色很好地搭配,故填well。
    24.根据题干“… is the color chosen?”可知这是特殊疑问句,结合表格回答的内容,“Pantone’s researchers start choosing it early each year. They look for a color that is already getting more and more popular.”潘通色彩机构每年很早就开始选择颜色,他们寻找越来越受欢迎的一种颜色。可知这些都是潘通色彩机构如何选择颜色的,综上所述,推出此处疑问词用how“怎样、如何”,故填How。
    25.根据“To decide the color of the year, they look beyond fashion and home decorating.”为了决定年度流行的颜色,他们做了大量调查研究,由此可知此处表达的是“决定”,结合题干“make the…”,推出此处是名词,make the decision“做决定”,故填decision。


    26.purpose##aim##goal    27.on skills##on techniques##mainly on skills##mainly on techniques    28.about two years##around two years    29.advantages/strengths/benefits/good things/good sides/good points
        30.better pay##making more money##earning more money##getting more money
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文,介绍上职业学校的几点好处。
    【详解】
    26.根据“The purpose of this kind of school is to prepare the students for a good job in the future.”可知,这种学校的目的是为学生将来找一份好工作做准备。故填purpose/aim/ goal。
    27.根据“The focus of learning is mainly on skills.”可知,学习的重点主要是技能。故填(on/mainly on) skills/techniques。
    28.根据“The length(长度)of almost all trade school programs is about two years.”可知,几乎所有的职业学校课程的长度都是两年左右。故填about/around two years。
    29.根据右栏介绍可知,此处介绍职业学校的优势。故填advantages/strengths/benefits/good things/good sides/good points。
    30.根据“Thirdly, the jobs you can get with a trade school degree often pay well.”可知,薪资比较高。故填better pay/making more money/earning more money/getting more money。



    31.Talk about yourself    32.Learn to ask question    33.more important    34.Look at the person we’re taking with    35.Share their whole life story too fast
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍与他人交谈时,应该注意的一些社会习惯。
    【详解】
    31.根据“When you only talk about yourself, you’re just taking, not giving.可知,当你只谈论自己时,你只是在索取,而不是给予。不建议做的是“只谈论自己”。故填Talk about yourself。
    32.根据“So learn to ask questions”可知,要学会问问题,故填Learn to ask questions。
    33.根据“My phone is more important than you.”可知,会让人觉得手机比对方更重要,故填more important。
    34.根据“When we don’t look at the person we’re taking with, it shows that we don’t really care.”可知,当我们不看着一起交谈的人,这表明我们并不真心在乎他们。所以要看着交谈的人,表明我们是在乎他们的,故填Look at the person we’re taking with。
    35.根据“Some people share their whole life story too fast, but that will make the listener feel uncomfortable.”可知,有些人过快地分享他们的整个人生故事,但这会让听者感到不舒服。故填Share their whole life story too fast。


    36.first    37.full    38.History    39.set    40.lucky
    【导语】
    本文是说明文,介绍了中国传统节气立春的相关知识和习俗。
    【详解】
    36.根据“Lichun, the first of the 24 solar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) of spring.”可知,立春是二十四节气中的第一个节气,故填first。
    37.根据“After that everything turns green and is filled with energy.”可知,在那之后,一切都变成了绿色,充满了能量。be filled with=be full of“充满”,故填full。
    38.表格右侧内容介绍的是立春的历史,history“历史”,此处需大写首字母,故填History。
    39.根据“According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.”可知,据一些专家介绍,24节气首次出现在书籍中是在西汉时期,当时人们将立春定为春节。be set as“被设置为”,故填set。
    40.根据“It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.”可知,人们相信,如果有人能在立春第一天把鸡蛋立起来,他就会有好运。在句中作表语,用形容词,故填lucky。

    41. Size    42.notice    43.details    44.easy    45.others    
    46.Writing    47.alone    48.most    49.like    50.relationship
    【导语】
    本文主要讲述可以从一个人的笔迹里看出自己的性格。
    【详解】
    41.根据“Size of your handwriting”可知,此处介绍笔迹的尺寸、大小,故填Size。
    42.根据“Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others.”可知,字体大可能表明你很容易相处,你希望被别人注意到。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填notice。
    43.根据“On the other hand, small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and careful, and always pay attention to details.”可知,字迹小可能意味着你很害羞,很细心,总是注意细节。故填details。
    44.根据“Medium-sized handwriting shows that you can get used to a new environment easily.”可知,中等大小的笔迹表明你可以很容易地适应新环境。在句中作表语,用形容词,故填easy。
    45.根据“According to a study, the distance between two words can show how close or how far you feel towards others.”可知,根据一项研究,两个字之间的距离可以显示你与他人的距离有多近。故填others。
    46.根据“f you write with wide spacing between your words, it may mean that you enjoy your freedom.”可知,如果你写字时字里行间的间距很大,这可能意味着你很享受自由。在句中作主语,用动名词形式,故填Writing。
    47.根据“On the other hand, people leaving narrow spacing between words may like staying with others.”可知,字之间间距小的人可能喜欢和别人待在一起,即不喜欢独自待着,alone“单独的”符合语境,故填alone。
    48.根据“And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else.”可知,你认为你的朋友和家人比什么都重要,用最高级,故填most。
    49.根据“And you like to work behind the scenes better.”可知,你更喜欢在幕后工作,故填like。
    50.根据“Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are.”可知,你的笔迹可以很好地说明你是一个什么样的人,也就是说你可以知道你的笔迹和性格之间的关系。故填relationship。

    51. mind    52.around##near##among    53.force    54.Why##Reasons##Causes    55.care    
    56.listening    57.Easy##Simple    58.senses    59.feel    60.favorite##favourite
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文,介绍有关自然的相关内容。
    【详解】
    51.根据“getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel relaxed”可知,亲近大自然可以让你忘掉烦恼,让你感到放松。故填mind。
    52.根据“Nature means the world around us that is not man-made”可知,自然意味着我们周围的世界不是人造的,故填around/near/among。
    53.根据“It’s also a force that controls things like weather.”可知,它也是一种控制天气等事物的力量。故填force。
    54.根据“Why does nature make us feel good?”和表格右侧内容可知,介绍的是大自然让我们感觉良好的原因,故填Why/Reasons/Causes。
    55.根据“ It takes us outdoors, gets us active and lets us care more about the environment.”可知,它带我们去户外,让我们活跃起来,让我们更关心环境。故填care。
    56.根据“Even a little gift of nature can make us feel free and hopeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain.”可知,即使是大自然的一点小礼物也能让我们感到自由和充满希望,比如呼吸新鲜的空气,听风在树或站在山上。 故填listening。
    57.根据“Feeling closer to nature is easy.”可知,亲近自然是很容易的。故填Easy/Simple。
    58.根据“We can build a connection with nature wherever we are using our senses.”可知,无论我们在哪里使用感官,我们都可以与自然建立联系。故填senses。
    59.根据“Try listening closely to birdsong, smelling flowers and feeling sand between our fingers.”可知,试着仔细聆听鸟鸣,闻花香,感受手指间的沙子。此处与“Listen”和“smell”构成并列,使用动词原形,故填feel。
    60.根据“Paint a picture and take photos of the natural places that we like best.”可知,画一幅画,给我们最喜欢的自然地方拍照。like...best“最喜欢”,相当于favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite/favourite。


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