辽宁高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份辽宁高考英语完形填空专项训练，共34页。
完形填空
When I was in my first year of college, I hit a stretch where every area of my life was a ____1____, I felt hopeless and alone, and more ____2____ than I knew was possible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across campus to catch my bus home, head down, fighting ____3____ of total despair, when a guy came down the sidewalk toward me. I had never seen him before. ____4____ at being seen in such an emotional ____5____, I turned my head away and hoped to ____6____. I figured he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, then ____7____.
____8____ into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice: “Whatever is wrong will ____9____. You’re going to be OK, just hang on.” He, then, smiled again and walked away. I can’t explain the impact of that moment, of that man’s unexpected ____10____ and unconditional caring! He gave me the one thing I’d lost ____11____: hope. I looked for him on campus to thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago. And I’ve never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone in ____12____, I ____13____ that man and try to give a little of ____14____ in the dark wherever I can — carrying groceries for people, talking to tired couples at the checkout line, it could be anything.
If you keep your ____15____ up, your heart will show you the place that need a small dose of hope.
1．A．disaster B．miracle C．movie D．mystery
2．A．joyful B．depressed C．boring D．diverse
3．A．warmth B．sweat C．tears D．love
4．A．Frightened B．Thrilled C．Delighted D．Embarrassed
5．A．confusion B．case C．situation D．mess
6．A．break through B．get across C．hurry past D．run after
7．A．jumped B．smiled C．cried D．shouted
8．A．Looking B．Growing C．Turning D．Switching
9．A．run B．pass C．break D．gather
10．A．generosity B．kindness C．pride D．lesson
11．A．fortunately B．frequently C．completely D．quickly
12．A．doubt B．explosion C．love D．sadness
13．A．recall B．ensure C．assume D．dream
14．A．relief B．hope C．friendship D．love
15．A．hand B．face C．head D．heart

“I just did what I should do.”
Ding Hui, a female Chinese ___16___ student who won the hearts of netizens after a ___17___ of her performing CPR (心肺复苏术) on an ___18___ stranger went viral online, reacted to the overwhelming support on social media ___19___ in an interview with Xinhuanet.
The college sophomore at Jinzhou Medical University was waiting for her ___20___ home at the Jinzhou South Railway Station in northeastern China’s Liaoning Province, when an 81-year-old man ___21___ on the platform shortly after he ___22___ the train.
She rushed to the ___23___ of the elderly man when she heard about the incident and performed CPR on him, which helped the man gradually regain ___24___. She also stayed with the man at the scene, until medics arrived, even though it meant she had to miss her train heading home.
To thank her, the son of the elderly man ___25___ to give her 2,000 Yuan(About 300 US Dollar), but Ding ___26___.
“If it weren’t for her, my dad would have been ___27___. She wouldn’t accept the money and wouldn’t leave her ___28___. We only found her again when the video was posted online.” The son said.
The video of the girl’s courageous act of kindness was posted on CCTV News and ___29___ by nearly 4,000 netizens and commented on by over 5,900 people on Weibo.
People are ___30___ their support in for the medical student’s courage for standing up for a stranger’s life, applauding that the girl not only is beautiful but kind.
16．A．biological B．physical C．medical D．chemical
17．A．video B．poster C．picture D．painting
18．A．aged B．unripe C．adolescent D．innocent
19．A．obviously B．proudly C．humorously D．humbly
20．A．flight B．subway C．train D．coach
21．A．collapsed B．posed C．cheered D．trembled
22．A．stepped onto B．got off C．ran into D．waited for
23．A．defence B．aid C．hotel D．hospital
24．A．strength B．courage C．confidence D．consciousness
25．A．refused B．hesitated C．offered D．managed
26．A．accepted B．agreed C．complained D．declined
27．A．gone B．upset C．ill D．well
28．A．money B．name C．purse D．ticket
29．A．written B．deleted C．collected D．shared
30．A．moving B．taking C．pouring D．absorbing

Danielle Allore-Taylor always loved her stuffed animals.
“This is Rabbit. My mom used to fix him for me.____31____, that’s kind of where I started thinking as I got older, I could fix him and fix other stuffed animals,” Danielle said.
But a bit of luck, a stuffed dog named Max, and a viral video made it something more. Someone she didn’t know ____32____her out of the blue (意外地；突然地), asking if she could help fix a stuffed dog. Danielle recorded the restoration (修复) process on TikTok. The video went____33____soon.
“That night was kind of a game- changer for me,” Danielle said. “Overnight I went from ‘What am I going to do for a____34____?’ to ‘I may need help with all of this____35____opportunity.’”
Danielle has restored around 100 stuffed animals since starting her____36____. Her 10-year-old daughter helps out and sometimes gets____37____by the number of stuffed animals they receive.
Danielle isn’t doing this just for a paycheck. “Some people tell me, ‘Oh, you’re not____38____enough,’ but I think it’s not about that,” Danielle said. “For me, it’s about giving____39____. There are memories______40______to these stuffed animals, blankets, dolls. whatever it may be, and these people want to______41______that memory. That’s why I do it.”
Danielle realized it was not just about fixing and mending fabric; it was about mending______42______too. She started a trauma (创伤) relief fund for people who had gone through a traumatic event.
“If there are people who have a stuffed animal they went through a traumatic event with, that’s when I come in and use______43______that were given to me to do that restoration for them for______44______. It makes me happy that I can be a part of that______45______,” Danielle said.
31．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Also
32．A．contented B．contracted C．contacted D．contrasted
33．A．potential B．widespread C．optional D．formal
34．A．fun B．life C．turning D．living
35．A．unique B．amazing C．necessary D．terrible
36．A．affair B．condition C．business D．research
37．A．annoyed B．frustrated C．interested D．overwhelmed
38．A．charging B．offering C．paying D．checking
39．A．back B．up C．in D．off
40．A．addicted B．associated C．concerned D．attached
41．A．observe B．preserve C．deserve D．receive
42．A．looks B．souls C．hearts D．bodies
43．A．donations B．devotions C．money D．salary
44．A．fun B．good C．free D．sure
45．A．changing B．healing C．storing D．sparing

I survey the pile of dirty dishes jamming the sink after the party. With no working ___46___ except my two hands, the task is huge.
Hot water ___47___ the sink, I plunge (猛扎) my hands into the ___48___. Then it occurs to me that every dish and spoon brings back memories. I bring up a tiny spoon, still covered with applesauce. I smile as I ___49___  the eleven-month-old eating it with wild abandon. I pick up a ___50___ and I remember my oldest daughter’s trying to cut meat for the four-year-old sister while correcting the eight-year-old’s rude table ___51___. A bowl with bits of lettuce (生菜) stuck like glue reminds me of countless discussions among daughters about diet food and losing ___52___. Eating delicious food and keeping a perfect figure is an endless ____53____ for girls.
My three daughters, now, are ___54___ and have their own families. They get along as well as they did when they were ____55____. My grandsons seem to be ____56____ like their mothers. The two oldest wanted their bikes brought out to ____57____ together. The youngest delighted us when he, feeling the soft carpet, erupted with bursts of laughter. All memories ____58____. My three daughters did the same thing years ago — riding bikes, feeling the soft carpet...
The dishes are done, and the sink is ____59____. But my life is full. It is full of happy children and grandsons. I thank the dishes for ____60____ me.
46．A．dish-washer B．hand-drier C．rice-cooker D．air-conditioner
47．A．washing B．filling C．heating D．leaking
48．A．coldness B．darkness C．warmth D．length
49．A．leave B．stop C．witness D．recall
50．A．knife B．dish C．spoon D．fork
51．A．settings B．manners C．patterns D．arrangements
52．A．appetite B．sense C．weight D．direction
53．A．chance B．power C．honor D．struggle
54．A．born B．gone C．abandoned D．married
55．A．sisters B．daughters C．children D．friends
56．A．on good terms B．on active duties C．in great need D．in big trouble
57．A．ride B．find C．steal D．buy
58．A．fade away B．flood back C．go far D．bury deep
59．A．clean B．empty C．dirty D．sticky
60．A．saving B．engaging C．reminding D．attracting

My grandpa Joe is 85 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is ____61____ and he’s really starting to slow down.
Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ____62____ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ____63____ that he asked me to do so because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ____64____ grandma to have the ____65____ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours.
I watched him, walking stick in hand, taking the tiniest ____66____ all around, searching through the shelves. I had no idea what he was ____67____; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a(n)____68____. They were some of my grandma’s ____69____ things.
He got the type of soda she liked. He ____70____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____71____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____72____ filled my eyes as I watched him walking slowly to the fresh ____73____ and pick her the bunch of flowers that had the most purple, her favorite color.
On our way home, he ____74____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from Papa Joe: Never stop ____75____ for our loved ones.
61．A．changing B．failing C．improving D．replacing
62．A．bakery B．park C．supermarket D．restaurant
63．A．grateful B．thrilled C．honored D．annoyed
64．A．require B．inspire C．benefit D．remind
65．A．destination B．gallery C．neighborhood D．house
66．A．aspects B．steps C．tools D．orders
67．A．through B．over C．past D．after
68．A．theme B．plot C．route D．shelf
69．A．explosive B．favorite C．specific D．valuable
70．A．quickly B．randomly C．cruelly D．carefully
71．A．bought B．baked C．ordered D．wrapped
72．A．doubts B．tears C．surprises D．joys
73．A．vegetables B．bread C．flowers D．pudding
74．A．insisted B．declared C．admitted D．desired
75．A．standing B．answering C．fighting D．caring

My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I’d noticed a woman in a blue car _____76_____ for a while. As I was _____77_____, I let her have it. On the _____78_____ of the car park I backed into the next available spot — it was a tight fit.
Pretty soon, I’d made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I _____79_____ my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a _____80_____ woman reverse park (倒车).
Just as I _____81_____ my car, I saw the woman I’d let have my car space _____82_____. She was giving a mean odd ______83______ — half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I _____84_____ the same lady looking in at me. “Hello,” she said, hesitantly. “This might sound crazy but I was on my way to ______85______ some of my mother’s things off at the charity bins. You are just so much like her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the ______86______, “I think she would like you to have it.” Shocked, I took it from her ______87______. She smiled and walked away.
After a pause, I opened the box. ______88______ was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was the nicest gift I’d ever received, and it was from a complete ______89______. The necklace was around my neck, a warm ______90______ of human kindness.
76．A．watching B．circling C．running D．crossing
77．A．on standby B．in a dilemma C．in a good mood D．in panic
78．A．edge B．barrier C．stage D．point
79．A．turned B．broke C．divided D．emptied
80．A．struggling B．trembling C．wandering D．outstanding
81．A．started B．approached C．parked D．entered
82．A．former B．later C．ago D．earlier
83．A．explanation B．look C．comprehension D．coincidence
84．A．located B．caught C．spotted D．sought
85．A．launch B．wipe C．drop D．send
86．A．backseat B．car C．wheel D．window
87．A．automatically B．accidentally C．eventually D．illegally
88．A．Inside B．Amongst C．Beneath D．Nearby
89．A．client B．companion C．peer D．stranger
90．A．award B．expectation C．reminder D．compassion

In just 15 months, this 441-pound man who couldn’t ____91____ in a theatre seat lost 223 pounds. The ____92____ for the change came when the 31-year-old recognized that he didn’t have the ____93____ to play with his two young children.
“In the past, I couldn’t even walk up a ____94____ of stairs without feeling out of breath,” said Sparkes, a salesman from Weston-super-Mare, in England. Before his weight loss, Sparkes was eating 6,000 calories a day and ____95____ a completely sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle. His doctor was actually shocked that he didn’t have any health issues, but ____96____ him that it was only a matter of time until he would develop diabetes(糖尿病) and joint problems.
“I was ____97____ I wouldn’t be around for my children,” he said. So in September 2019, he changed his diet and started trying to lose weight. After losing some weight, Sparkes turned his ____98____ to his physical fitness. In March 2020, he started running and used an app to ____99____ it, and he joined a running club. On December 20th he ran his _____100_____ marathon. “I had my wife and my kids there waiting for me at the end, and it felt _____101_____. I ran it in five hours and 24 minutes, but I ran the whole distance.”
He has four marathons _____102_____ this year and runs half marathons on most weekends to stay _____103_____. He also raised ￡1，280 for the Alzheimer Society by joining the Yorkshire Three Peaks Challenge to help those who are _____104_____.
Sparkes says that he underwent much trouble but he never gave up and that his wife has played a big role in his success by being _____105_____.
91．A．match B．fit C．grab D．suit
92．A．motivation B．movement C．intention D．comprehension
93．A．spirit B．potential C．desire D．energy
94．A．step B．course C．flight D．leap
95．A．led B．posed C．stuck D．earned
96．A．recommended B．cited C．assessed D．warned
97．A．convinced B．concerned C．blessed D．confused
98．A．devotion B．distraction C．inspiration D．attention
99．A．make use of B．keep pace with C．keep track of D．take account of
100．A．last B．first C．original D．critical
101．A．desperate B．awkward C．relieved D．celebrated
102．A．booked B．emerged C．sought D．attained
103．A．in store B．in association C．in fashion D．in shape
104．A．ambitious B．violent C．immoral D．unfortunate
105．A．supportive B．determined C．wise D．outstanding

Ryan Ang, a student, at Hackensack High School, is also a talented businessman. For over a year he’s used his skills for a ____106____ side job--teaching others to be better at the game. “My ____107____ range from kids as young as seven to adults in their 50s,” said Ang.
A few years ago, Ang became ____108____ about basketball. He practiced a lot. One day, Ang was ____109____ in a gym and caught the eye of an AAU coach who ____110____ he become a trainer and that’s how his business ____111____.
At first, he did not charge for his lessons, but as he ____112____ more clients, he started charging $25 per hour-long session. Then in mid-March, when New Jersey schools were forced to ____113____ due to the COVID outbreak, he had to bring his training to a ____114____ because he didn’t want to risk his and their ______115______.
Later Ang took his lessons to the internet but stopped ______116______. He left them open to anyone who enjoys playing basketball. Though he is no longer making money, he is ______117______ to do it.
Ang’s long-term dreams, however, ______118______ beyond basketball. “I’d love to play for college. And when in college, I’d also like to ______119______ in nursing. It’s time for me to give back to my community,” said Ang. “It’s such a ______120______ to see kids continue to work hard, even in times like these.”
106．A．magical B．profitable C．effective D．economical
107．A．clients B．entertainers C．fans D．companions
108．A．curious B．particular C．anxious D．crazy
109．A．drilling B．guiding C．instructing D．experiencing
110．A．requested B．desired C．recommended D．commanded
111．A．took off B．paid off C．broke off D．went off
112．A．identified B．encountered C．accompanied D．gained
113．A．close B．restore C．decorate D．struggle
114．A．response B．stop C．survival D．control
115．A．fortune B．safety C．job D．money
116．A．affording B．cooperating C．charging D．accusing
117．A．concerned B．cautious C．content D．confident
118．A．recognize B．achieve C．conclude D．extend
119．A．consist B．benefit C．attempt D．major
120．A．career B．blessing C．wonder D．phenomenon

I have found that among its other benefits, giving liberates the soul of the giver. This year, I had the opportunity to ____121____ the community in many ways. I volunteered at several organizations. These experiences further opened my eyes to the needs of my community.
Years ago my family struggled with ____122____ and Helping Hands Charity was ____123____ enough to help us pay our electric bill. ____124____, I wanted to pay back the program. At first, however, I found little ____125____ in sorting piles of toys but then the manager told me that ____126____ would be very happy to receive these toys. This helped me know ____127____ isn’t about me; it is about playing an active role in the community, bringing joy to families who are ____128____, and giving hope to the hopeless.
I also had the ____129____ to help with the Meals on Wheels America, from which my grandfather once _____130_____. He still remembered how he looked forward to a hot meal daily, and _____131_____ me to help someone in the same way. It was _____132_____ to deliver hot meals to people who didn’t have the means of getting one. This experience made me realize how _____133_____ I am and the benefit I have got.
At the Science Museum I helped prepare for community services such as the Science Nights. When I was young, I had the opportunity to participate in one of the activities they hosted. I remember how the volunteers worked hard cooking our breakfast. It was beneficial to be on the _____134_____ end instead of the receiving end. The Science Nights is a good way of making education _____135_____ and exciting for the children.
121．A．build B．design C．contact D．serve
122．A．education B．weather C．income D．water
123．A．wise B．generous C．strong D．outstanding
124．A．Otherwise B．Instead C．However D．Therefore
125．A．value B．room C．money D．time
126．A．elders B．doctors C．children D．teachers
127．A．volunteering B．teaching C．singing D．dancing
128．A．at risk B．in need C．at ease D．under attack
129．A．memory B．ability C．method D．opportunity
130．A．benefited B．graduated C．separated D．escaped
131．A．frightened B．forbad C．encouraged D．ordered
132．A．interesting B．rewarding C．challenging D．tiring
133．A．clever B．stupid C．blessed D．considerate
134．A．finishing B．eating C．giving D．walking
135．A．professional B．comfortable C．realistic D．fun

I couldn’t walk or speak until the age of 6. I was different and slow. My brother found it odd that I couldn’t remember what the tutor had taught me and would say how____136____I was.
Mum tried to get me enrolled in various schools. Every time, she would explain to my classmates about my____137____, so that I wouldn’t be bullied. Despite the best____138____of my teachers, I____139____to cope with the pace of the lessons and transferred (转学) from one school to another. I remembered____140____schools at least four times.
My life____141____when I was 10. Mum and I chanced upon a group of____142____with disabilities training in the open field of the nearby university. Mum____143____them and found out they were Special Olympics athletes.
At the time, I was physically____144____. I had problems walking and had to hold someone’s hand for____145____. When Mum asked if I could become a Special Olympics athlete, we were____146____surprised that the answer was “yes”. I started simple training every Saturday. Mum had to work on weekends and Grandma helped to ensure I never missed a single session of training.
After a few months, with the____147____guidance of my coaches, I got stronger. At my regular Special Olympics 25- metre run practice, my grandma____148____me to let go of her hand. When I crossed the finish line, the team went wild. I was so____149____that I gave my grandma a bear hug. I____150____my progress to my coaches, families and friends.
136．A．ambitious B．modest C．stupid D．tense
137．A．disability B．fault C．mistake D．worry
138．A．blessings B．efforts C．plans D．wishes
139．A．began B．managed C．refused D．struggled
140．A．attending B．dropping C．returning D．switching
141．A．blew up B．lifted off C．turned around D．went downwards
142．A．athletes B．workers C．students D．painters
143．A．approached B．greeted C．invited D．praised
144．A．addicted B．ill C．sensitive D．weak
145．A．advice B．message C．support D．warmth
146．A．barely B．pleasantly C．slightly D．ultimately
147．A．detailed B．general C．patient D．practical
148．A．encouraged B．allowed C．requested D．advised
149．A．absorbed B．excited C．relieved D．tired
150．A．attach B．compare C．devote D．Owe














参考答案：

1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在大一的时候有一次因为绝望而想哭的时候，一位陌生人给了作者安慰，为他带去了希望，作者之后在遇到悲伤的人的时候也会为那些人带去希望。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在大学一年级的时候，我经历了一段时间，我生活的每个方面都是灾难，我感到绝望和孤独，比我想象的还要沮丧。A. disaster灾难；B. miracle奇迹；C. movie电影；D. mystery奥秘。根据下文“I felt hopeless”可知，作者生活的每个方面都是灾难。故选A。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我在大学一年级的时候，我经历了一段时间，我生活的每个方面都是灾难，我感到绝望和孤独，比我想象的还要沮丧。A. joyful快乐的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. boring令人无聊的；D. diverse各式各样的。根据上文“I felt hopeless and alone, and more”可知，句子表示“我感到绝望和孤独，比我想象的还要沮丧”。故选B。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在这样的一天，我正从教室走出来，穿过校园赶公交车回家，低着头，强忍着绝望的泪水，这时一个男人从人行道上朝我走来。A. warmth温暖；B. sweat汗水；C. tears眼泪；D. love爱。根据下文“total despair”和常识可知，作者因为绝望而哭，所以空格处是“眼泪”。故选C。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：被人看到这样情绪混乱，我感到很尴尬，我转过头去，希望能快点过去。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Thrilled兴奋的；C. Delighted高兴的；D. Embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“a guy came down the sidewalk toward me. I had never seen him before”可知，作者想哭，有人过来看见了，所以作者觉得尴尬。故选D。
5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：被人看到这样情绪混乱，我感到很尴尬，我转过头去，希望能快点过去。A. confusion困惑；B. case案子；C. situation情况；D. mess混乱。根据上文“head down, fighting ____3____ of total despair”可知，作者在强忍眼泪，作者是被人看到这样情绪混乱。故选D。
6．考查动词短语辨析。句意：被人看到这样情绪混乱，我感到很尴尬，我转过头去，希望能快点过去。A. break through突破；B. get across使……被理解；C. hurry past快点过去；D. run after追求。根据上文“__4____ at being seen in such an emotional ____5___”可知，作者感到尴尬，所以想这一切能快点过去。故选C。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为他会走过去，但他一直走到我的正前方，等我抬起头，然后笑了。A. jumped跳；B. smiled微笑；C. cried哭；D. shouted大喊。根据下文“in a quiet voice”可知，那个人对作者笑。故选B。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个陌生人看着我的眼睛，用平静的声音说：“任何错误都会过去的。你会没事的，坚持住。”A. Looking看；B. Growing生长；C. Turning转向；D. Switching改变，转变。根据下文“into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice”可知，这个陌生人看着作者的眼睛。故选A。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个陌生人看着我的眼睛，用平静的声音说：“任何错误都会过去的。你会没事的，坚持住。”A. run跑；B. pass经过，结束，停止；C. break打破；D. gather聚集。根据下文“You’re going to be OK”可知，任何错误都会过去的。故选B。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我无法解释那一刻的影响，那个男人出乎意料的善良和无条件的关怀！A. generosity慷慨；B. kindness善良；C. pride骄傲；D. lesson课。根据上文“Whatever is wrong will ____9____. You’re going to be OK”可知，那个人安慰作者，所以他是善良的。故选B。
11．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他给了我曾经完全失去的东西：希望。A. fortunately幸运地；B. frequently频繁地；C. completely完全；D. quickly快速地。根据上文“Whatever is wrong will ____9____. You’re going to be OK, just hang on.”和第3空后的despair可知，作者原本感到绝望，那个人的安慰给了作者完全失去的东西，就是希望。故选C。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，每当我看到悲伤的人，我就会想起那个人，并尽可能在黑暗中给他一点希望——为人们拎着杂货，在收银台前与疲惫的夫妇交谈，这可能是任何事情。A. doubt怀疑；B. explosion爆炸；C. love爱；D. sadness悲伤。根据下文“in the dark”可知，此处表示“当我看到悲伤的人，我就会想起那个人”。故选D。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，每当我看到悲伤的人，我就会想起那个人，并尽可能在黑暗中给他一点希望——为人们拎着杂货，在收银台前与疲惫的夫妇交谈，这可能是任何事情。A. recall回想起；B. ensure确保；C. assume设想；D. dream梦见。根据下文“that man”可知，作者是每当看到悲伤的人就会回想起那个人。故选A。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，每当我看到悲伤的人，我就会想起那个人，并尽可能在黑暗中给他一点希望——为人们拎着杂货，在收银台前与疲惫的夫妇交谈，这可能是任何事情。A. relief宽慰，轻松；B. hope希望；C. friendship友谊；D. love爱。根据上文“He gave me the one thing I’d lost ____11____: hope”可知，作者学那个男人也给他人带去希望。故选B。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你抬起头，你的心会告诉你哪里需要一点希望。A. hand手；B. face脸；C. head头；D. heart心。根据下文“your heart will show you the place that need a small dose of hope”和第7空前的“I looked up”可知，句子表示“如果你抬起头，你的心会告诉你哪里需要一点希望”。故选C。

16．C 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位要坐火车的医学生女孩在站台救助了一位年长者的善良故事。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：丁慧，一名中国女医科学生，在为一位年长的陌生人做心肺复苏术的视频在网上疯传后赢得了网民的心，在接受新华网采访时，她谦逊地回应了社交媒体上的压倒性支持。A. biological生物的；B. physical身体的；C. medical医学的；D. chemical化学的。根据空后“her performing CPR”可知，她是一名医学生。故选C。
17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：丁慧，一名中国女医科学生，在为一位年长的陌生人做心肺复苏术的视频在网上疯传后赢得了网民的心，在接受新华网采访时，她谦逊地回应了社交媒体上的压倒性支持。A. video视频；B. poster海报；C. picture照片；D. painting绘画作品。根据本句“went viral online”可知，在网上走红，说明视频被上传。故选A。
18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：丁慧，一名中国女医科学生，在为一位年长的陌生人做心肺复苏术的视频在网上疯传后赢得了网民的心，在接受新华网采访时，她谦逊地回应了社交媒体上的压倒性支持。A. aged年长的；B. unripe未成熟的；C. adolescent青春期的；D. innocent天真的。根据后文““If it weren’t for her, my dad would have been 　　12　　.”可知，是爸爸身份，应为年长者。故选A。
19．考查副词词义辨析。句意：丁慧，一名中国女医科学生，在为一位年长的陌生人做心肺复苏术的视频在网上疯传后赢得了网民的心，在接受新华网采访时，她谦逊地回应了社交媒体上的压倒性支持。A. obviously明显地；B. proudly骄傲地；C. humorously幽默地；D. humbly谦逊地；根据前文““I just did what I should do.””可知，女孩说话谦逊。故选D。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位来自锦州医科大学的大二学生在中国东北辽宁省锦州南站等火车回家时，一名81岁的男子下车后不久就倒在了站台上。A. flight航班；B. subway地铁；C. train火车；D. coach教练。根据本句“the train”可知，故事发生在火车站。故选C。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位来自锦州医科大学的大二学生在中国东北辽宁省锦州南站等火车回家时，一名81岁的男子下车后不久就倒在了站台上。A. collapsed倒塌，昏倒；B. posed摆姿势；C. cheered欢呼；D. trembled颤抖。根据前文“her performing CPR”可知，女孩对他做了心肺复苏，所以他应是昏倒了。故选A。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位来自锦州医科大学的大二学生在中国东北辽宁省锦州南站等火车回家时，一名81岁的男子下车后不久就倒在了站台上。A. stepped onto登上；B. got off下车；C. ran into撞上；D. waited for等待。根据本句“The college sophomore at Jinzhou Medical University was waiting for her 　5　　　 home”以及“on the platform”可知，是女孩要上火车，而这位年长者是下了火车昏倒在站台。故选B。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她听说这件事后，她冲过去帮助老人，并对他进行了心肺复苏术，帮助老人逐渐恢复了意识。A. defence防御；B. aid帮助；C. hotel宾馆；D. hospital医院。根据本句“performed CPR on him”可知，女孩是帮助他。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她听说这件事后，她冲过去帮助老人，并对他进行了心肺复苏术，帮助老人逐渐恢复了意识。A. strength力量；B. courage勇气；C. confidence自信；D. consciousness意识。根据本句“performed CPR on him”可知，女孩对他进行了心肺复苏术，使他恢复了意识。故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了感谢她，老人的儿子提出给她2000元(约300美元)，但丁女士拒绝了。A. refused拒绝；B. hesitated犹豫；C. offered给予；D. managed设法。根据本句“to give her 2,000 Yuan”可知，年长者要表示感谢。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了感谢她，老人的儿子提出给她2000元(约300美元)，但丁女士拒绝了。A. accepted接受；B. agreed同意；C. complained抱怨；D. declined拒绝。根据本句的转折连词“but”可知，女孩拒绝了。故选D。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果不是因为她，我爸爸早就去世了。A. gone死了的；B. upset厌烦的；C. ill有病的；D. well健康的。本句运用了虚拟语气。根据本句“If it weren’t for her”可知，没有这个女孩的帮忙，爸爸会去世。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不愿接受这笔钱，也不愿留下自己的名字。A. money钱；B. name名字；C. purse钱包；D. ticket门票。根据本句“We only found her again when the video was posted online.”可知，通过视频才找到女孩，说明她没有留下姓名。故选B。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段女孩勇敢善举的视频被发布在央视新闻上，被近4000名网友分享，微博上有5900多人评论。A. written写；B. deleted删除；C. collected筹集；D. shared分享。根据本句“commented on by over 5,900 people on Weibo”可知，女孩的行为被点赞分享评论。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们纷纷支持这位医学生为陌生人的生命挺身而出的勇气，称赞这个女孩不仅美丽而且善良。A. moving移动；B. taking花费；C. pouring涌入，纷至沓来；D. absorbing吸收。根据本句“applauding that the girl not only is beautiful but kind”可知，人们对女孩大加赞扬，所以纷纷支持。故选C。

31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了丹妮尔偶然的一次将修补毛绒玩具的视频发在网上，找她修补玩具的人骤然增多，丹妮尔认为她做的不仅仅是帮助人们修补玩具，更多地是在帮助人们保留住回忆。
31．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，随着年龄的增长，我开始想，我可以修理它和其他毛绒动物。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Besides此外；D. Also也。根据上文“This is Rabbit. My mom used to fix him for me(这是兔子，我妈妈过去常帮我修理它)”以及下文“that’s kind of where I started thinking as I got older (随着我逐渐长大，我开始思考)”可知因为妈妈以前经常帮我修补，所以我在一定程度上受此影响，也学着想要做这件事，可知上下文为因果关系，故选A项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个她不认识的人突然联系了她，问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗。A. contented使满意；B. contracted收缩；C. contacted联系； D. contrasted对比。根据下文“asking if she could help fix a stuffed dog(问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗)”可知，陌生人问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗，可推理出陌生人联系了她，故选C项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：视频很快就被广泛传播了。A. potential潜在的；B. widespread广泛传播的；C. optional可选择的；D. formal正式的。根据上文“Danielle recorded the restoration (修复) process on TikTok.( 丹妮尔在TikTok上发布了修复过程)”下文“That night was kind of a game- changer for me(那一晚对我来说有点像是个游戏规则改变者)”可知，此处上下文说的是丹妮尔的修补毛绒玩具的过程在抖音上发布以后，有了很大改变，可推理出视频被广泛传播，故选B项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一夜之间，我从“我该做什么谋生？”变化到“有了这么令人吃惊的机会，我可能需要把握这个好机会。”A. fun快乐；B. life生命；C. turning旋转；D. living生计。根据下文“I may need help with all of this amazing opportunity(有了这么令人吃惊的机会，我可能需要把握这个好机会。)”可知，作者谋生的手段发生了很大的变化，make a living为固定句型，含义为“谋生”，与句子表达的含义一致，故选D项。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. unique独一无二的；B. amazing令人吃惊的；C. necessary必要的；D. terrible可怕的。根据上文“That night was kind of a game- changer for me(那一晚对我来说有点像是个游戏规则改变者)”可知，作者把视频在抖音发布后，生意发生了很大变化，感到很吃惊，故选B项。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自创业以来，丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物。A. affair事情；B. condition状态；C. business生意；D. research研究。根据上文“Danielle has restored around 100 stuffed animals(丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物)”和下文“Danielle isn’t doing this just for a paycheck.(丹妮尔这么做不只是为了钱。）”可知，这是丹妮尔的生意，故选C项。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她10岁的女儿帮忙，有时会被收到的毛绒玩具数量弄得不知所措。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. frustrated沮丧的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. overwhelmed不知所措的；受宠若惊的。根据上文“Danielle has restored around 100 stuffed animals since starting her business(自创业以来，丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物)”可知，丹妮尔每天收到的毛绒玩具数目很多，来帮忙的女儿感到不知所措，故选D项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹妮尔做这个并不仅仅是为了收入。她说：“有人告诉我“你收费不多啊”，但是我觉得我不是为了那个”。A. charging收费；B. offering给予；C. paying付费；D. checking查验。根据上文“Danielle isn’t doing this just for a paycheck(丹妮尔做这个并不仅仅是为了收入)”以及下文“I think it’s not about that(我觉得我不是为了那个)”可知，丹妮尔做修补玩具生意不仅仅是为了收入，收费不高， 故选A项。
39．考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这是关于重新获得的事。A. back向后；B. up向上；C. in里面；D. off离开。根据下文“whatever it may be, and these people want to preserve that memory. That’s why I do it(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知，作者从事玩具修补，希望能让人重新获得与毛绒玩具的回忆，分析四个选项，A项“back”与空白处前面的give构成动词短语give up，含义为“使重新获得”，与句子表达的含义一致，故选A项。
40．考查非谓语动词词义辨析。句意：这些毛绒动物、毯子、玩偶都有与之相联系的回忆。A. addicted上瘾的；B. associated联合的；C. concerned 忧虑的；D. attached相联系的。根据下文“whatever it may be, and these people want to preserve that memory. That’s why I do it(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知人们希望保留的是与毛绒玩具之间相联系的那些回忆，故填D项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。A. observe观察；B. preserve保留；C. deserve值得；D. receive收到。根据上文“There are memories attached to these stuffed animals, blankets, dolls(这些毛绒动物、毯子、玩偶都有与之相联系的回忆)”可知，每个玩具都有与之相联系的回忆，人们希望通过修补玩具保留住那段记忆，故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也是关于修补情感的事。A. looks眼神；B. souls灵魂；C. hearts情感；D. bodies身体。根据上文“whatever it may be, and these people want to preserve that memory. That’s why I do it(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知丹妮尔认为自己不仅仅是在修补玩具，还在帮助人们保留住美好的回忆，修补过去的情感，故选C项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果有人有一个经历过创伤事件的毛绒玩具，那就是我参与进来的时候。我用给我的捐赠为他们免费修复。A. donations捐赠物品；B. devotions热爱；C. money钱；D. salary工资。根据上文“ She started a trauma (创伤) relief fund for people who had gone through a traumatic event.(她为那些经历过创伤事件的人建立了一个创伤救济基金。)”和下文“that were given to me (给我的)”可知，丹妮尔创办了基金会，帮助他人，因此推断此处是使用基金会的捐赠免费修复，故选A项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. fun快乐的；B. good好的；C. free免费的；D. sure确信的。根据上文“whatever it may be, and these people want to preserve that memory. That’s why I do it(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知作者通过修补玩具帮助人们永久性地保留住与玩具之间的回忆，使用基金会的捐赠免费修复，for free为固定句型，含义为“免费的”，故选C项。
45．考查动名词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴我能成为疗愈过程的一部分。A. changing改变；B. healing治愈；C. storing储存；D. sparing节省。根据上文“If there are people who have a stuffed animal they went through a traumatic event with, that’s when I come in and use money that were given to me to do that restoration for them for free(如果有人有一个经历过创伤事件的毛绒玩具，那就是我参与进来的时候。我用捐赠为他们做免费恢复工作)”可知，丹妮尔认为在帮助别人修补玩具的同时，也参与了别人的疗愈过程，故选B项。

46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一大家聚会结束后，作者看着一堆脏盘子回忆起了孩子们小时候的事情，进而联想到现在的生活，感到生活很充实。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了我的两只手，没有一个可以工作的洗碗机，这是一项艰巨的任务。A. dish-washer洗碗机；B. hand-drier手动干燥器；C. rice-cooker饭锅；D. air-conditioner空调。由上文的“I survey the pile of dirty dishes jamming the sink after the party. (聚会结束后，我查看了一下水槽里塞满的一堆脏盘子)”和下文的“the task is huge”可知，没有洗碗机，只靠双手洗碗是项艰巨的任务。故选A项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：热水充满了水槽，我把手伸进温暖的水里。A. washing洗；B. filling填满；C. heating加热；D. leaking漏。由常识可知，洗碗要先把水槽填满水。故选B项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：热水充满了水槽，我把手伸进温暖的水里。A. coldness寒冷；B. darkness黑暗；C. warmth温暖；D. length长度。呼应上文的“Hot water”讲热水带来的温暖。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我想起那个11个月大的孩子肆无忌惮地吃着它时，我笑了。A. leave离开；B. stop停止；C. witness目击；D. recall回想起。呼应上文的“Then it occurs to me that every dish and spoon brings back memories. (然后我突然想到，每一道菜和每一个勺子都会让我回忆起来)”和下文的“I remember”讲作者回想起孩子们小时候的事情。故选D项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我拿起一把刀，我记得我的大女儿试图为四岁的妹妹切肉，同时纠正八岁的妹妹粗鲁的餐桌礼仪。A. knife刀；B. dish碟；C. spoon勺；D. fork叉。由下文的“I remember my oldest daughter’s trying to cut meat for the four-year-old sister”可知，应该是刀让作者记起大女儿试图为四岁的妹妹切肉。故选A项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我拿起一把刀，我记得我的大女儿试图为四岁的妹妹切肉，同时纠正八岁的妹妹粗鲁的餐桌礼仪。A. settings环境；B. manners礼仪；C. patterns图案；D. arrangements安排。由上文的“correcting the eight-year-old’s rude table”可知，此处指纠正八岁的妹妹粗鲁的餐桌礼仪。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个碗里有一些像胶水一样粘在一起的生菜，这让我想起了女儿们无数次关于减肥食品和减肥的讨论。A. appetite胃口；B. sense感觉；C. weight重量；D. direction方向。由上文的“diet food (减肥食品)”和下文的“keeping a perfect figure (保持完美的身材)”可知，此处指减肥（lose weight）。故选C项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于女孩来说，吃美味的食物和保持完美的身材是一场永无止境的斗争。A. chance机会；B. power能力；C. honor荣耀；D. struggle斗争。由上文的“Eating delicious food and keeping a perfect figure”和常识可知，吃美味的食物和保持完美的身材，二者不可兼得，对于女孩来说，二者间是一场永无止境的斗争。故选D项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的三个女儿现在都结婚了，有了自己的家庭。A. born天生的；B. gone离开了的；C. abandoned被抛弃的；D. married已婚的。由下文的“have their own families”可知，作者的三个女儿现在都结婚了。故选D项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她们和小时候一样相处得很好。A. sisters姐妹；B. daughters女儿；C. children孩子；D. friends朋友。由本处语境可知，作者的三个女儿现在关系和小时候一样好。故选C项。
56．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我的外孙们似乎和她们的母亲一样关系很好。A. on good terms关系融洽；B. on active duties在服役；C. in great need急需；D. in big trouble陷入大麻烦。由下文的“It is full of happy children and grandsons. (这里到处都是快乐的孩子和外孙们)”可知，亲人欢声笑语关系融洽，可得出作者的外孙们似乎和她们的母亲一样关系很好。故选A项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个年龄最大的孩子想把他们的自行车带出来一起骑。A. ride骑；B. find找到；；C. steal偷；D. buy买。由上文的“wanted their bikes brought out to”和下文的“My three daughters did the same thing years ago — riding bikes (我的三个女儿几年前也做过同样的事情——骑自行车)”可知，外孙们想骑自行车。故选A项。
58．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有的记忆都涌了回来。A. fade away逐渐变暗；B. flood back不断涌现；C. go far成功；D. bury deep深埋。由下文的“My three daughters did the same thing years ago — riding bikes, feeling the soft carpet... (我的三个女儿几年前也做过同样的事情——骑自行车，感受柔软的地毯……)”可知，作者在回忆，所以是所有的记忆不断涌现。故选B项。
59．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：盘子洗好了，水槽是空的。A. clean干净的；B. empty空的；C. dirty脏的；D. sticky粘性的。由上文的“The dishes are done”可知，盘子洗好了，水槽的水也空了。故选B项。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感谢碗碟提醒我。A. saving拯救；B. engaging从事；C. reminding提醒；D. attracting吸引。由上文的“Then it occurs to me that every dish and spoon brings back memories. (然后我突然想到，每一道菜和每一个勺子都会让我回忆起来)”可知，是碗碟提醒作者回忆往昔。故选C项。

61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．D 68．A 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着记忆力不好的祖父去超市，却发现祖父在超市里选的都是祖母爱吃的东西，祖父的行为教会了作者：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在他的记忆力开始衰退，他真的开始慢下来了。A. changing改变；B. failing失败；C. improving改善；D. replacing取代。根据后文“he’s really starting to slow down”可知，祖父的记忆力变差了，不得不慢下来。故选B。
62．考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，他让我带他去超市，因为他想离开家。A. bakery面包房；B. park公园；C. supermarket超市；D. restaurant餐厅。根据后文“I observed each item he put in the cart”可知，作者带祖父去了超市。故选C。
63．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激他的提问，因为他不应该自己开车。A. grateful感激的；B. thrilled激动的；C. honored光荣的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后文“because he shouldn’t be driving by himself”可知，祖父不能开车，作者感激他问了自己，避免了发生危险。故选A。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. require要求；B. inspire鼓舞；C. benefit有益处；D. remind提醒。根据后文“not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours”可知，祖父外出对祖母也有好处，因为她不必担心他了。故选C。
65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. destination目的地；B. gallery画廊；C. neighborhood邻居；D. house房子。根据上文“he wanted to get out of the house”可知，祖父和作者外出了，祖母可以一个人在家待会儿。故选D。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他，手里拿着拐杖，蹑手蹑脚地在货架上搜寻。A. aspects方面；B. steps步子；C. tools工具；D. orders订单。根据上文“I watched him, cane in hand, taking the tiniest”可知，祖父拿着拐杖，说明祖父腿脚不方便，蹑手蹑脚地。故选B。
67．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A. through通过；B. over越过；C. past在……之后；D. after寻找。呼应上文“searching through the shelves”，此处指祖父在寻找东西，故选D。
68．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的主题。A. theme主题；B. plot情节；C. route路线；D. shelf架子。后文提到祖父拿的东西都是祖母爱吃的，所以是注意到了这些东西的一个共同主题，用theme。故选A。
69．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是我祖母最喜欢的东西。A. explosive易爆的；B. favorite最喜欢的；C. specific特定的；D. valuable有价值的。根据后文“He got the type of soda she liked.(他买了她喜欢的汽水)”可知，祖父拿的都是祖母最喜欢的东西。故选B。
70．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他仔细地挑出她几天前说过的一袋无籽葡萄。A. quickly快速地；B. randomly随机地；C. cruelly残酷地；D. carefully仔细地。祖父在给祖母买她喜欢吃的东西，所以是仔细挑选。故选D。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给她买了一个小柠檬派！A. bought买；B. baked烘焙；C. ordered命令；D. wrapped包裹。根据后文“her a small lemon pie”可知，祖父为祖母买了一个柠檬派。故选A。
72．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. doubts怀疑；B. tears眼泪；C. surprises惊喜；D. joys快乐。根据后文“filled my eyes”可知，此处指作者为祖父的行为感动，热泪盈眶。故选B。
73．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. vegetables蔬菜；B. bread面包；C. flowers花卉；D. pudding布丁。根据后文“pick her the bouquet that had the most purple”可知，祖父为祖母挑选了鲜花。故选C。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他坚持要我们停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。A. insisted坚持；B. declared宣布；C. admitted承认；D. desired渴望。根据后文“we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch”可知，在回家的路上，祖父坚持停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。故选A。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。A. standing站立；B. answering回答；C. fighting战斗；D. caring关心。根据后文“for our loved ones”再结合上文祖父的行为可知，永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。故选D。

76．B 77．C 78．A 79．D 80．A 81．B 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．C 86．D 87．A 88．A 89．D 90．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在超市的停车场把自己找到的停车位让给了一位女士，而这位女士用一条美丽的项链回报了作者的善意。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我找到的第一个停车位很方便，但我注意到一个女士开着一辆蓝色的车转了一会儿了。A. watching观察；B. circling盘旋，转圈；C. running奔跑；D. crossing横过。根据上文“My local supermarket is always busy.”和下文“I let her have it.”可知，当地的超市很繁忙，停车位不好找，作者把找到的车位让给了一位女士，所以作者应该是留意到一个女士开着蓝色汽车在停车场里绕来绕去找可停的车位。故选B。
77．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：因为我心情不错，所以我把它让给了她。A. on standby严阵以待；B. in a dilemma进退两难；C. in a good mood心情好；D. in panic惊慌。根据下文“I let her have it”可知，作者将车位让给了这位女士，应该是心情不错。故选C。
78．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在停车场的边缘，我把车倒进了下一个可用的车位——车位很紧。A. edge边缘；B. barrier障碍物；C. stage舞台；D. point点。根据下文“it was a tight fit”可知，相比上一个方便的车位，作者现在的车位不太方便停，应该是在停车场边缘的车位。故选A。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：感觉很好，我把钱包里的零钱都掏了出来，交到一个无家可归的人手里，还帮助了一个苦苦挣扎的女人倒车。A. turned转动；B. broke打破；C. divided分配；D. emptied清空。根据上文“Feeling good”和下文“my purse change into the hands of a homeless man”可知，作者心情很好，应该是把钱包里的零钱清空，全都给了一个无家可归的人。故选D。
80．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感觉很好，我把钱包里的零钱都掏了出来，交到一个无家可归的人手里，还帮助了一个苦苦挣扎的女人倒车。A. struggling苦苦挣扎的；B. trembling发抖的；C. wandering徘徊的；D. whistling鸣笛的。根据上文“helped”和下文“reverse park”可知，作者帮了一位女士倒车，应该是看她操作不熟练，倒车很费力。故选A。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我走近我的车的时候，我看到了那个我之前让去用我的车位的女人。A. started启动；B. approached接近；C. parked停放；D. entered进入。根据下文“As I squeezed back into my car”可知，这里作者还没有上车，应该是刚走近汽车。故选B。
82．考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在我走近我的车的时候，我看到了那个我之前让去用我的车位的女人。A. former从前；B. later后来；C. ago以前；D. earlier早些时候。根据上文“I let her have it”可知，作者早些时候把自己找到的车位让给了这位女士。former和ago表示“以前”不可单独使用。故选D。
83．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的面容十分古怪——半是迷惑，半是热切。A. explanation解释；B. look样子，面容；C. comprehension理解力；D. coincidence巧合。根据下文“half puzzled, half intent (热切的)”可知，这里指这位女士的面容。故选B。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我挤进车里时，我发现还是这位女士在看着我。A. located查找……的地点，定位；B. caught赶上；C. spotted看见，注意到； D. sought寻求。根据下文“the same lady looking in at me”可知，这里指作者看到这位女士还在看她。故选C。
85．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这听起来可能很疯狂，但我正准备把我妈妈的一些东西送到募捐箱里。A. launch发动；B. wipe抹掉；C. drop放置；D. send送。根据下文“some of my mother’s things off at the charity bins”可知，这个女士说她正要把她母亲的一些东西送到慈善箱。drop sth. off意为“把某物送到某处”。故选C。
86．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她意味深长地看着我，把一个盒子从窗口递了进来，说道：“我想她会希望你收下的。”A. backseat车后座；B. car汽车；C. wheel车轮；D. window窗户。根据上文“As I squeezed back into my car”和“passed a box in through the”可知，作者坐在车内，这位女士在车外，应该是从车窗递进来一个盒子。故选D。
87．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很震惊，不由自主地把它从她手里接过来。她笑了笑，走开了。A. automatically无意识地、自然地；B. accidentally意外地；C. eventually终于；D. illegally非法地。根据上文“Shocked”再加上之前的一面之缘可知，作者被这位女士的话和行为震惊到了，应该是不由自主地从她手里接过了那个盒子。故选A。
88．考查副词词义辨析。句意：里面是一条漂亮的金项链，上面镶着一颗灰色的大珍珠。A. Inside在……里面；B. Amongst在……当中；C. Beneath在……下方；D. Nearby在附近。根据上文“I opened the box”可知，作者打开了盒子，应该是发现盒子里装的是一条项链。故选A。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我收到过的最好的礼物，而且还是一个完全陌生的人送的。A. client客户；B. companion同伴；C. peer同龄人；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文内容可知，作者和这位女士这一天在停车场里偶然相遇，两人并不认识彼此，这位女士对于作者而言是陌生人。故选D。
90．考查名词词义辨析。句意：项链挂在我的脖子上，温暖地提醒着我人性的善良。A. award奖项；B. expectation期待；C. reminder提醒物；D. compassion同情。根据下文“of human kindness”可知，那条项链提醒着作者人性的善良。故选C。

91．B 92．A 93．D 94．C 95．A 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．C 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．D 104．D 105．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位超级肥胖的父亲为了能够陪伴在孩子身边下定决心减肥的故事。
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在短短15个月的时间里，这个441磅重的、连剧院座位都坐不下的男人，却瘦了223磅。A. match匹配；B. fit大小适合；C. grab抓住；D. suit适合。根据上文“this 441-pound man”可知，他非常胖，所以是坐不下剧院的座位。故选B。
92．考查名词词义辨析。句意：改变的动力源自于当31岁的他意识到自己没有精力和两个年幼的孩子一起玩耍的时候。A. motivation动力；B. movement活动；C. intention目的；D. comprehension理解。根据下文“when the 31-year-old recognized that he didn’t have the ____3____ to play with his two young children.”可知，这是他下定决心改变的动力。故选A。
93．考查名词词义辨析。句意：改变的动力源自于当31岁的他意识到自己没有精力和两个年幼的孩子一起玩耍的时候。A. spirit精神；B. potential可能性；C. desire渴望；D. energy精力。根据下文““In the past, I couldn’t even walk up a ____4____ of stairs without feeling out of breath,” said Sparkes, a salesman from Weston-super-Mare, in England.”可知，他走一段楼梯都气喘吁吁，由此推断，他没有精力和自己的孩子玩。故选D。
94．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“过去，我甚至上一段楼梯都觉得上气不接下气，” Sparkes说，他是英国韦斯顿超级马雷的一名推销员。A. step步骤；B. course课程；C. flight航班、一段；D. leap 跳跃。考查固定搭配：a flight of stairs，意为“一段楼梯”。故选C。
95．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在减肥之前，Sparkes每天摄入6000卡路里的热量，过着完全久坐不动的生活方式。A. led引导、过着……生活；B. posed造成；C. stuck刺入；D. earned获得。考查短语：lead a…lifestyle，意为“过着……的生活方式”。故选A。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的医生对他没有任何健康问题感到震惊，但警告他说，他得糖尿病和关节问题只是时间问题。A. recommended推荐；B. cited引用；C. assessed评估；D. warned警告。根据空后“that it was only a matter of time until he would develop diabetes(糖尿病) and joint problems.”可知，这是医生对他的警告。故选D。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我担心我不能陪在孩子们身边，”他说。A. convinced确信的；B. concerned担忧的；C. blessed有福的；D. confused困惑的。根据空后“I wouldn’t be around for my children”可知，下文是他感到担忧的地方。故选B。
98．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在减肥之后，Sparkes把注意力转向了身体健康。A. devotion捐赠；B. distraction分心；C. inspiration灵感；D. attention注意力。根据上文“After losing some weight”可知，下文是他在减肥之后做的事情。考查短语：turn one’s attention to，意为“把注意力转向……”。故选D。
99．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：2020年3月，他开始跑步，并使用一款应用程序来记录跑步情况，他还加入了一个跑步俱乐部。A. make use of利用；B. keep pace with跟上；C. keep track of追踪、记录；D. take account of 考虑到……。根据空前的“APP”可知，他用app来记录自己的跑步情况。故选C。
100．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：12月20日，他第一次跑了马拉松。A. last最后的；B. first第一的；C. original起初的、原创的；D. critical决定性的。根据下文““I had my wife and my kids there waiting for me at the end, and it felt ____11____. I ran it in five hours and 24 minutes, but I ran the whole distance.””可推测，这是他第一次跑马拉松。故选B。
101．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我的妻子和孩子们在终点等着我，这让我松了一口气。我用了5小时24分钟跑完了全程。”A. desperate绝望的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. relieved放松的；D. celebrated著名的。根据常理推测，当一个人第一次跑完马拉松，妻儿等候在终点的时候，应该是感到放松的。故选C。
102．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他今年预定了四场马拉松比赛，为了保持良好状态，他在大多数周末都跑半程马拉松。A. booked预定；B. emerged浮现；C. sought寻求；D. attained获得。根据下文“runs half marathons on most weekends to stay ____13____.”可知，他周末会跑半程马拉松，由此推断，他今年预定了四场马拉松比赛。故选A。
103．考查介词短语词义辨析。他今年预定了四场马拉松比赛，为了保持良好状态，他在大多数周末都跑半程马拉松。句意：A. in store储备；B. in association联合；C. in fashion流行；D. in shape处于良好状态。根据上文可知，他今年预定了四场马拉松比赛，因此他在周末跑半马是为了让自己的身体处于良好的状态。故选D。
104．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还参加了约克郡三峰挑战，为阿尔茨海默病协会筹集了1280英镑，以帮助那些不幸的人。A. ambitious有野心的；B. violent暴力的；C. immoral不道德的；D. unfortunate不幸的。根据上文的“He also raised ￡1，280 for the Alzheimer Society by joining the Yorkshire Three Peaks Challenge to help those”可知，他筹款是为了患有阿尔茨海默病的患者，而这些人是不幸的。故选D。
105．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Sparkes说，他经历了很多困难，但他从未放弃，他的妻子在他的成功中发挥了很大的作用，她一直支持他。A. supportive支持的；B. determined下定决心的；C. wise明智的；D. outstanding杰出的。根据空前内容“his wife has played a big role in his success”可知，他的成功离不开妻子的支持。故选A。

106．B 107．A 108．D 109．A 110．C 111．A 112．D 113．A 114．B 115．B 116．C 117．C 118．D 119．D 120．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述高中生Ryan Ang用自己的篮球技能对其他篮球爱好者进行培训，收取一定费用，后因为疫情原因，改为网上授课，不再收费，希望用自己的行动来回馈社会的故事。
106．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一年多来，他利用自己的技能做了一份赚钱的副业——教别人玩得更好。A. magical有魔力的；B. profitable有收益的；C. effective有效的；D. economical经济的。根据“At first, he did not charge for his lessons, but as he ____7____ more clients, he started charging $25 per hour-long session.”可知，Ryan Ang所做的工作是盈利性的，有收益的。故选B。
107．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我的客户从7岁的孩子到50多岁的成年人，”Ang说。A. clients客户；B. entertainers演艺人员；C. fans爱好者；D. companions同伴。根据“but as he ____7____ more clients,”可知，Ang要收取费用，应该是对Ryan Ang的客户收取费用。故选A。
108．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年前，Ang开始对篮球着迷。A. curious好奇的；B. particular特别的；C. anxious渴望地；D. crazy着迷的。be crazy about对……着迷的。根据“He practiced a lot.”可知，Ang对篮球是着迷的。故选D。
109．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Ang在健身房训练，引起了AAU教练的注意，他建议他成为一名教练，这就是他的生意腾飞的原因。A. drilling训练；B. guiding引导；C. instructing命令；D. experiencing经历。根据“He practiced a lot.”可知，Ang在健身房训练篮球。drilling和前文的practiced为近义词复现。故选A。
110．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Ang在健身房训练，引起了AAU教练的注意，他建议他成为一名教练，这就是他的生意腾飞的原因。A. requested请求；B. desired要求；C. recommended推荐；D. commanded命令。根据“Ang was ____4____ in a gym and caught the eye of an AAU coach”可知，Ang受到一位教练的关注，并建议他做一个培训教练。故选C。
111．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：有一天，Ang在健身房训练，引起了AAU教练的注意，他建议他成为一名教练，这就是他事业成功的原因。A. took off起飞，事业成功；B. paid off得到回报；C. broke off折断；D. went off爆炸。根据“he become a trainer”及下文可知，那就是Ang事业如何成功的。故选A。
112．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他的课程不收费，但随着客户越来越多，他开始收取每小时25美元的费用。A. identified识别；B. encountered遭遇；C. accompanied陪伴；D. gained获得。根据“he started charging $25 per hour-long session.”可知，Ang获得的客户越来越多，他开始收费。故选D。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在3月中旬，当新泽西州的学校因COVID爆发而被迫关闭时，他不得不停止训练，因为他不想拿自己和他们的安全冒险。A. close关闭；B. restore恢复；C. decorate装饰；D. struggle努力。根据“due to the COVID outbreak,”和常识可知，因为COVID的爆发，新泽西州的学校被迫关闭。故选A。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在3月中旬，当新泽西州的学校因COVID爆发而被迫关闭时，他不得不停止训练，因为他不想拿自己和他们的安全冒险。A. response回复；B. stop停止；C. survival生存；D. control控制。根据“when New Jersey schools were forced to ____8____ due to the COVID outbreak,”可知，COVID爆发，学校停课，Ang不得不叫停他的培训课程。故选B。
115．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后在3月中旬，当新泽西州的学校因COVID爆发而被迫关闭时，他不得不停止训练，因为他不想拿自己和他们的安全冒险。A. fortune命运；B. safety安全；C. job工作；D. money金钱。根据“when New Jersey schools were forced to ____8____ due to the COVID outbreak, he had to bring his training to a ____9____”可知，COVID爆发，学校停课，Ang不得不叫停他的培训课程，因为他不想拿自己和客户的安全冒险。故选B。
116．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，Ang把他的课程放到了互联网上，但停止了收费。A. affording付得起；B. cooperating合作；C. charging收费；D. accusing指控。根据“Though he is no longer making money,”可知，Ang停止收费。故选C。
117．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他不再赚钱了，但他很满足于这样做。A. concerned关心的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. content满意的；D. confident自信的。be content to do愿意做某事。根据“Though he is no longer making money,”可知，Ang虽然不再赚钱，但是他乐于做此事。故选C。
118．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，Ang的长期梦想并不局限于篮球。A. recognize认出；B. achieve获取；C. conclude推断出；D. extend延伸，拓展。根据““I’d love to play for college. And when in college, I’d also like to _____14_____ in nursing. It’s time for me to give back to my community,” said Ang.”可知，Ang的梦想远不止于篮球。故选D。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在大学里，我还想主修护理。A. consist组成；B. benefit得益于；C. attempt尝试；D. major主修。major in主修。根据“And when in college,”可知，Ang在大学想要主修护理专业。故选D。
120．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到孩子们继续努力学习，即使在这样的时代，这是一件快乐的事。A. career职业；B. blessing好事；有益之事；C. wonder惊奇；D. phenomenon现象。根据“to see kids continue to work hard, even in times like these.”可知，Ang想表达看到孩子们努力工作是一件快乐的事。故选B。

121．D 122．C 123．B 124．D 125．A 126．C 127．A 128．B 129．D 130．A 131．C 132．B 133．C 134．C 135．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文， 讲述了作者从事志愿者服的过程以及在这个过程中的感悟：志愿者服务是给有需要的家庭带来欢乐，给绝望的人带来希望。作者很幸运自己处在给予服务而不是接受服务。
121．考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，我有机会以多种方式为社区服务。A. build建造；B. design设计；C. contact接触；D. serve提供，服务。根据下文“These experiences further opened my eyes to the needs of my community.”可知作者为社区服务。故选D项。
122．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我的家人与收入作斗争，“援助之手”慈善机构足以慷慨帮助我们支付电费。A. education教育；B. weather天气；C. income收入；D. water水。根据下文“Helping Hands Charity was  ____3____  enough to help us pay our electric bill.”可知作者的家庭收入不够。故选C项。
123．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. wise明智的；B. generous慷慨的；C. strong强的；D. outstanding优秀的。根据下文“help us pay our electric bill.”可知慈善机构很慷慨。故选B项。
124．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我想回报这个项目。A. Otherwise否则；B. Instead相反；C. However然而；D. Therefore因此。根据前文的“Helping Hands Charity was  ____3____  enough to help us pay our electric bill.”可知作者是知恩图报，和前面是因果关系。故选D项。
125．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，一开始，我发现整理成堆的玩具价值不大，但后来经理告诉我，孩子们很乐意收到这些玩具。A. value价值；B. room房间；C. money钱；D. time时间。根据下文的“This helped me know  ____7____  isn’t about me; it is about playing an active role in the community, bringing joy to families who are  ____8____ , and giving hope to the hopeless. ”可知作者感悟到做志愿者的价值所在。故选A项。
126．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. elders长者；B. doctors医生；C. children儿童；D. teachers教师。根据前文的“piles of toys”可知玩具对孩子们是很有意义的。故选C项。
127．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我知道志愿服务与我无关；它是关于在社区中发挥积极作用，给有需要的家庭带来欢乐，给绝望的人带来希望。A. volunteering自愿；B. teaching教；C. singing唱；D. dancing跳舞。根据前文的“I volunteered at several organizations.”可知此处说的主题是志愿者服务。故选A项。
128．考查介词短语辨析。句意同上题。A. at risk风险；B. in need需要；C. at ease放松；D. under attack受到攻击。根据常识可知志愿者服务是帮助那些有需要的人。故选B项。
129．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也有机会帮助做送餐上门服务，我的祖父曾从中受益。A. memory记忆；B. ability能力；C. method方法；D. opportunity机会。根据下文“to help with the Meals on Wheels America”可知这是一次提供志愿者服务的机会。故选D项。
130．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. benefited受益；B. graduated毕业；C. separated分离；D. escaped逃脱。根据常识可知老年人能够从这种送餐上门服务中受益。故选A项。
131．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他仍然记得他是如何期待每天吃一顿热饭的，而且鼓励我以同样的方式帮助别人的。A. frightened使……害怕；B. forbad禁止；C. encouraged鼓励；D. ordered命令。根据前文“from which my grandfather once benefited”可知由于爷爷从中受益，因此也鼓励作者以这样的方式帮助别人。故选C项。
132．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：给那些没有办法得到热餐的人送热餐是非常值得的。A. interesting令人感兴趣的；B. rewarding有益的，值得做的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. tiring令人困倦的。根据下文“This experience made me realize how __13____ I am and the benefit I have got. ”可知作者认为以这样的方式帮助别人使有意义的，是值得的。故选B项。
133．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让我意识到我是多么地有福气，以及我所得到的好处。A. clever聪明的；B. stupid愚蠢的；C. blessed祝福的；D. considerate考虑周到的。根据下文“the benefit I have got. ”可知作者认为能够帮助到别人是幸运的，有福的。故选C项。
134．考查动词词义辨析。句意：站在给予端而不是接受端是有益的。A. finishing完成；B. eating吃；C. giving给；D. walking走。根据下文“instead of the receiving end”可知giving和receiving相对应。故选C项。
135．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：科学之夜是让孩子们的教育变得有趣和令人兴奋的好方法。A. professional专业的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. realistic现实的；D. fun有趣的。根据前文“The Science Nights is a good way”可知科学的教育是有趣的。故选D项。

136．C 137．A 138．B 139．D 140．D 141．C 142．A 143．A 144．D 145．C 146．B 147．C 148．A 149．B 150．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是个残疾孩子，但身残志坚，致力于做一个有价值的人，在家人和教练的帮助下，成功获得参加残运会的资格。
136．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥觉得很奇怪，我不记得家庭教师教了我什么，并会说我是多么愚蠢。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. modest谦虚的；C. stupid愚蠢的；D. tense紧张的。根据上文“I couldn’t remember what the tutor had taught me”可知，哥哥说作者愚蠢，同时上句中的slow也是提示。故选C。
137．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次，她都会向我的同学解释我的残疾，这样我就不会被欺负了。A. disability残疾；B. fault错误；C. mistake错误；D. worry担心。根据后文“with disabilities”可知，作者有残疾。故选A。
138．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管老师们尽了最大的努力，我还是难以适应课程的节奏，从一个学校转到了另一个学校。A. blessings祝福；B. efforts努力；C. plans计划；D. wishes希望。根据后文“of my teachers”可知，教残疾孩子显然非常困难，需要付出更多的“efforts”。故选B。
139．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管老师们尽了最大的努力，我还是难以适应课程的节奏，从一个学校转到了另一个学校。A. began开始；B. managed设法；C. refused拒绝；D. struggled挣扎。根据后文“transferred from one school to another”可知，作者难以适应课程的节奏，从一个学校转到了另一个学校，即挣扎着学习。故选D。
140．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得我至少换过四次学校。A. attending参加；B. dropping落下；C. returning返回；D. switching转换。根据上句中的“transferred from one school to another”可知，作者反复转学（switching schools）。故选D。
141．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的生活在我10岁的时候发生了改变。A. blew up爆炸；B. lifted off发射；C. turned around转变；D. went downwards向下走。根据后文可知，作者遇到一群残疾运动员训练，继而加入了这一群体，从此人生出现转机。故选C。
142．考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈和我碰巧看到一群残疾运动员在附近大学的空地上训练。A. athletes运动员；B. workers工人；C. students学生；D. painters画家。根据本段最后“they were Special Olympics athletes”可知，是看到了残疾运动员。故选A。
143．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈走近他们，发现他们是特奥会运动员。A. approached靠近；B. greeted问候；C. invited邀请；D. praised赞美。根据后文“them and found out they were Special Olympics athletes”母亲看到这些残疾运动员训练，想到作者能否加人，所以是“走近”他们，了解情况。故选A。
144．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那时，我身体虚弱。A. addicted入迷的；B. ill生病的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. weak虚弱的。根据下段“guidance of my coaches, I got stronger”可知，作者加入残奥会运动员集训后，身体变得更强壮，故可推知，之前是虚弱的。故选D。
145．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走路有困难，不得不握住别人的手来支撑。A. advice建议；B. message信息；C. support支持；D. warmth温暖。根据前半句“I had problems walking”可知，作者走路都有困难，需要牵着别人的手。牵着别人的手，是为了获得支撑（support），以免摔跤。故选C。
146．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当妈妈问我是否可以成为一名特奥会运动员时，我们惊喜地发现答案是“可以”。A. barely几乎不；B. pleasantly愉快地；C. slightly稍微；D. ultimately最后。妈妈问是否可以接受“我”成为一名残奥会运动队员，我们竟然获得了同意，这个显然是“令人喜出望外（pleasantly surprised）”。故选B。
147．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，在教练们的耐心指导下，我变得更强了。A. detailed详细的；B. general通常的；C. patient耐心的；D. practical实际的。根据上文可知，作者是智力低下的残疾人，动作迟缓，接受能力慢，甚至连走路都有困难，显然指导这样的孩子训练需要的更多“耐心”。故选C。
148．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我常规的特奥会25米跑练习中，我奶奶鼓励我放开她的手。A. encouraged鼓励；B. allowed允许；C. requested要求；D. advised建议。根据后文“me to let go of her hand”可知，祖母鼓励作者放开她的手。故选A。
149．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我太兴奋了，给了奶奶一个熊抱。A. absorbed专注的；B. excited激动的；C. relieved安慰的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“I gave my grandma a bear hug”可知，作者放开祖母的手，成功地跑到了终点线，实现了跨越，显然是兴奋的（excited）。故选B。
150．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把我的进步归功于我的教练、家人和朋友。A. attach附上；B. compare比较；C. devote投入；D. owe欠钱，归功（罪）于。根据后文“my progress to my coaches, families and friends”此处指“将自己的进步归功于教练、家人和朋友”。短语owe...to…表示“将……归功于某人”。故选D。