浙江高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份浙江高考英语完形填空专项训练，共34页。
完形填空
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee. I was about 13. Paul was the same ____1____ as me, his sister Renee was two years younger, and they lived in France. I was keen(热衷的)on learning languages, so I was ____2____ when my French teacher assigned(分配)us pen pals.
It was quite a(n) ____3____ to get a letter from a foreign country, so I ____4____ receiving their reply. They weren’t good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in ____5____, which helped me acquire a good knowledge of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to ____6____ them. The family ____7____ me well, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she ____8____me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
I never got to meet Paul. Renee wrote to me and ____9____ me that he had died shortly after joining the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became ____10____. We talked about our families, our ____11____ and our troubles in life. After that I moved to South Africa for a while, married, had children, and changed jobs. Throughout all this, we ____12____ writing letters.
I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phones me to ____13____. Most people don’t seem to have the ____14____ for letters anymore, but it gives me great pleasure to write. And this is the most valuable ____15____ I have ever had.
1．A．interest B．dream C．height D．age
2．A．frightened B．pleased C．awkward D．annoyed
3．A．arrangement B．thing C．problem D．debate
4．A．looked forward to B．was attracted to C．signed up for D．took control of
5．A．Spain B．English C．French D．German
6．A．help B．praise C．check D．meet
7．A．treated B．fitted C．knew D．protected
8．A．picked B．called C．brought D．held
9．A．assured B．informed C．contacted D．calmed
10．A．calmer B．deeper C．flatter D．shorter
11．A．memories B．kids C．organizations D．hobbies
12．A．kept B．stopped C．avoided D．recommended
13．A．explore B．remember C．revise D．reply
14．A．request B．concern C．time D．place
15．A．adventure B．tradition C．friendship D．trip

A few years ago, I was leaving the dog kennel(养狗场) where I worked, only to find a baby goat at the end of the driveway. The kennel’s owners are animal rescuers, and I thought someone____16____him over the fence. The kid was____17____nervous but stood perfectly still as I got closer.
I’m an animal____18____and I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish, but never a goat. The tiny kid was too____19____for me to leave it behind. I____20____him Quincy and bottle- fed him in my bathroom.
Quincy proved to be quite____21____. When he was about a week old, I tapped my fingers on the floor and said “____22____” I was amazed when he dropped down. I was even more amazed when he did it three times____23____. A quick study, Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle in no time. He knows the name of everything I feed him, and even joins us for____24____to the dog park.
I often take my dogs to shows where they can perform their_____25_____. Quincy did his first show at just six weeks old. He knew only a few tricks then, but he did them perfectly and never_____26_____or got nervous in front of the crowd. Now he’ll shake hooves, come when called, walk on a leash, wave, smile for the_____27_____( “Say cheese!” ), and more. Quincy and my dogs perform regularly at schools, nursing homes, and charity events. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards(提示卡), which always_____28_____the most applause(掌声).
The goat kid nobody_____29_____turned out to be one of the smartest animals I’ve had. He’s by far the sharpest of my bunch—just don’t tell the_____30_____!
16．A．hunted B．dropped C．caught D．attracted
17．A．gracefully B．officially C．obviously D．equally
18．A．keeper B．researcher C．doctor D．lover
19．A．lovely B．fortunate C．precious D．rare
20．A．offered B．named C．awarded D．showed
21．A．smart B．energetic C．curious D．thoughtful
22．A．Sit down B．Calm down C．Slow down D．Lie down
23．A．at a loss B．on hand C．in a row D．in shock
24．A．adventures B．trips C．invitations D．hikes
25．A．duties B．experiments C．tricks D．plays
26．A．misbehaved B．answered C．damaged D．recognized
27．A．microphone B．headphone C．pipe D．camera
28．A．creates B．earns C．improves D．challenges
29．A．occupied B．recommended C．wanted D．packed
30．A．goats B．cats C．chickens D．dogs

She came in the dead of night, in the cold. She was more than half dead, ___31___ down to bones. Her hair was completely eaten away by mange (兽疥癣). And finally, she peered into an empty doghouse in the trees. ___32___ she was out of the winds.
My mother and brother found her in the daylight of the next day. They could not even ___33___ she was a dog. “And it broke my heart,” my mother said,
They are the kind of people who ___34___ to give up on anything. My mother even ___35___ pens that stopped writing in 1974. My brother Mark looked at her tragic face and ___36___ her, “Hey, Pretty Girl.” It was as if he could see ___37___ the ruin.
Mark and my mother fed her, gave her water and bathed her in burned motor oil, the way my people have been curing the mange for ___38___. A month later, a beautiful white German shepherd stood in the garden. She was ___39___ to last, at most, a few weeks or months, yet she lived three more years-decades, in dog years——____40____ my brother to watch for rainbow in the garden.
“I ____41____ for her,” my mother said. “Some people say you needn’t ask for God’s blessing for your dog, but ...” And then after the _____42_____ of years, Pretty Girl began to _____43_____ and died.
Some things in the garden were planted according to science, according to soil and weather. And some things were planted according to traditions, the shape of the moon, and more. However, there are things we cannot _____44_____ things beyond science, like how a man could name a dying dog and have her rise inside that, somehow, to _____45_____.
31．A．starved B．burnt C．swallowed D．settled
32．A．At length B．At least C．At large D．At present
33．A．predict B．suspect C．recall D．tell
34．A．tend B．vote C．hate D．determine
35．A．appreciates B．abandons C．possesses D．keeps
36．A．inspired B．recognized C．named D．congratulated
37．A．through B．beyond C．off D．beneath
38．A．pleasure B．generations C．profits D．convenience
39．A．supposed B．assigned C．aimed D．appointed
40．A．commanding B．supporting C．following D．consulting
41．A．prayed B．spoke C．sought D．struggled
42．A．lesson B．punishment C．reward D．gift
43．A．fail B．adapt C．develop D．wander
44．A．complain B．explain C．obtain D．claim
45．A．take it easy B．make it clear C．put it off D．make it true

On Nov. 29, 2011, my little sister Lily was born. The whole family welcomed her arrival with open arms. We were excited to have a new ____46____ to our family.
As she grew, her ____47____ became obvious. We ____48____ she would seem to be distant at times and was unable to ____49____ with others. The smallest things would keep her entertained for long periods, and she would ____50____ the same routine happily throughout the day. At the age of three, Lily was taken to the hospital by my parents. We were told that she was a child with autism(自闭症), and she would have ____51____ in communicating and forming relationships with others.
My family were heartbroken to learn that our loved one would probably be unable to live a ____52____ life. Unaware(无意识的) of what exactly this would bring, we made a decision to consider autism a ____53____. The diagnosis(诊断) brought our family closer, and we realized a deeper ____54____ for one another.
Raising a child with a developmental disability is a(n) _____55_____ experience. Lessons are always drawn from mistakes, which always happens in daily life. However, through it all, our family is always there watching over her, _____56_____ a comfortable and safe environment for her at all times. And Lily knows that she has a loving and supportive family who can be _____57_____ and her biggest cheerleaders when _____58_____ is achieved.
For those normal people, my story might make you more _____59_____ what is really important in life. As for me, autism has actually been a combination of strength, courage and hope. It should not be viewed as a burden, but rather as a present to the families fortunate enough to _____60_____ a different lifestyle.
46．A．arrangement B．satisfaction C．addition D．responsibility
47．A．happiness B．carelessness C．kindness D．uniqueness
48．A．recommend B．pretend C．noticed D．proved
49．A．fight B．communicate C．compete D．debate
50．A．repeat B．treat C．share D．discover
51．A．stress B．trouble C．wisdom D．power
52．A．normal B．different C．simple D．relaxing
53．A．symbol B．request C．punishment D．gift
54．A．respect B．anxiety C．appreciation D．regret
55．A．encouraging B．learning C．touching D．thinking
56．A．scheduling B．providing C．exploring D．containing
57．A．kept off B．depended on C．looked after D．helped out
58．A．condition B．strategy C．progress D．confidence
59．A．careful with B．curious about C．aware of D．interested in
60．A．experience B．imagine C．change D．explain

Jarrett Little, a 31-year-old brick and concrete business owner, was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, ___61___ abruptly. Something in the distance had caught her attention. It ___62___ to be a sandy-colored five-month-old Great Dane mix.
The cyclists fed the friendly pup and ___63___ their water. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. However, they couldn’t leave the dog behind with its ribs (肋骨) showing and a hind leg ___64___.
Little soon got an idea. He carefully ___65___ his new friend and slipped the 38-pound dog’s hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling shirt. Then he hung the dog’s front paws over his ___66___. So badly injured was the dog that he wasn’t ___67___ at all. He was kind of loving their touch.
The 30 ___68___ ride into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, a lawyer from Maine in town on business, ___69___ to walk by. The dog made a beeline for her, licking and “loving on her”. Shaw was ___70___ and, after learning what had happened, declared her intentions, “I am ___71___ this dog.”
Shaw named him Columbo ___72___ the town where they’d met and ___73___ an operation on his broken leg. Today, Columbo is living the ___74___life on a farm with a horse, a pony, and a six-year old boy to keep him ___75___. He is literally the luckiest dog alive.
61．A．sped B．turned C．stopped D．backed
62．A．claimed B．proved C．pretended D．seemed
63．A．drank B．spilt C．boiled D．shared
64．A．destroyed B．broken C．gone D．bandaged
65．A．picked up B．cheered up C．swept up D．straightened up
66．A．chest B．waist C．head D．shoulders
67．A．fighting B．breathing C．weeping D．walking
68．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days
69．A．arranged B．meant C．happened D．wanted
70．A．distracted B．fascinated C．angered D．defeated
71．A．keeping B．adapting C．checking D．employing
72．A．in B．outside C．after D．on
73．A．prevented B．performed C．underwent D．scheduled
74．A．distant B．critical C．high D．long
75．A．company B．assistance C．healthy D．close

The circle of life was on live display with the help of some little children and young turtles in the American state of New Jersey. The turtles had been found as eggs in the bodies of their mothers, all ___76___ by cars travelling through the animal’s habitat.
The ___77___ was part of a program that has saved thousands of turtles and has returned them to the wild over the past 25 years. The turtles were either raised from eggs or were ___78___ from roads or other dangerous places. “It’s a great community ___79___,” said Lisa Ferguson who is the director of research and conservation at the Wetlands Institute.
Why are turtles ___80___ in danger? Because turtles come out of the wetlands onto dry land to ___81___ their eggs. In the open area, they are ___82___ by other animals. But, the even greater ___83___ is cars. Wetlands Institute ___84___ the injured turtles and also collects eggs from those accidentally losing their lives on the road.
Then the institute ____85____ eggs and looks after young turtles in the first year of their lives. When they have ____86____ enough, they are released into the wetlands. Kindergartners from school nearby get to know them from their start in their ____87____. The young students ____88____ each turtle and draw pictures of them. They raise money for turtle care through different activities.
Then it comes time to set the beloved turtles free to seek their future where they ____89____. Some children quickly and happily picked up the turtles and took them to the water. But every child seemed very pleased as the turtles ____90____ into the water.
76．A．observed B．carried C．saved D．killed
77．A．release B．delivery C．protection D．return
78．A．kept B．rescued C．recycled D．sheltered
79．A．honor B．activity C．connection D．culture
80．A．exactly B．directly C．partly D．easily
81．A．count B．store C．lay D．seek
82．A．hunted B．conquered C．discovered D．caught
83．A．danger B．effect C．threat D．harm
84．A．care about B．cares for C．look for D．look into
85．A．keeps B．hatches C．studies D．attends
86．A．grown B．recovered C．rested D．accumulated
87．A．sea B．home C．shells D．childhood
88．A．love B．admire C．accompany D．name
89．A．go B．expect C．originate D．belong
90．A．made their way B．felt their way C．lost their way D．cleared their way

Simba was our first dog. When we saw him at the shelter, he was about three months old, ___91___ scared and would shy away if anyone came to pet him. However, with time and ___92___, Simba grew fast and made us laugh more times than I could count.
When Simba was sixteen, he developed hyperthyroidism (甲亢). He was slowly growing weaker. ___93___, he spent his days just ___94___ in his bed in the back yard, watching the birds in the feeder.
One morning, a white dove (鸽子) landed on the wall next to the house. The dove walked back and forth along the wall and ___95___ Simba for hours. By sunset, he was eating out of my hand. He ___96___ every morning thereafter. He was ___97___ by Simba and spent most of the day walking around his bed, ___98___ the other birds away from the feeder, and sitting in the bushes above Simba’s head ___99___ his dove songs. We never gave the dove a name and just ____100____ it was a “he” We called him “Simba’s friend.” The dove returned daily for four ____101____.
Then, the day came when Simba ____102____ peacefully. Two days later, Simba’s friend ____103____ at sunset and never returned. I always thought that he came for the food and stayed for the ____104____ that he shared with Simba, but I think he really came to bring ____105____ to our beloved Simba in his final days.
91．A．nervous B．guilty C．embarrassed D．confused
92．A．determination B．curiosity C．patience D．courage
93．A．Generally B．Accidentally C．Frequently D．Eventually
94．A．playing B．standing C．sleeping D．lying
95．A．fed B．watched C．taught D．comforted
96．A．nested B．visited C．left D．wandered
97．A．attracted B．amused C．changed D．supported
98．A．guiding B．taking C．forcing D．hiding
99．A．recording B．creating C．learning D．singing
100．A．proved B．assumed C．pretended D．suspected
101．A．decades B．years C．months D．days
102．A．died B．rose C．survived D．disappeared
103．A．passed by B．flew off C．hung above D．moved away
104．A．responsibility B．kindness C．friendship D．sympathy
105．A．peace B．honor C．faith D．life

It’s that time again when we’re busy buying and giving them. Sometimes we call them ____106____, sometimes presents. Is there a ____107____?
The words come from different ____108____. Gift has its origin in the Germanic root for “to give”. It referred to an act of ____109____, and then, to the thing being given. Present comes from the French for “to present”. A present is the thing presented. They were both used to express the ____110____ of something going through a change of ____111____ without expectation of payment from the 13th century onward.
The words gift and present are well-matched synonyms that mean almost the same thing. ____112____, even well-matched synonyms have their own unique patterns of ____113____. Gift applies to a wide range of situations. Presents are more ____114____. If your whole family gave ____115____ to your college fund for your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound ____116____, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, gifts seem to fit better.
Gift can also act like an adjective to describe another noun. What do you call the type of shop where you can buy presents for people? A gift shop. Present doesn’t work well in this role of ____117____ other nouns. We have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes and present cards.
Still, ____118____ my personal sense of the ____119____, present—though it may not be as common—is more casual sounding than gift. But whether it’s gifts or presents you ____120____, I wish you many and lots this year.
106．A．gifts B．awards C．friends D．families
107．A．mistake B．difference C．plan D．promise
108．A．games B．stories C．situations D．languages
109．A．giving B．speaking C．leaving D．listening
110．A．dream B．chance C．advice D．idea
111．A．possession B．attitude C．colors D．decisions
112．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise
113．A．behavior B．use C．spelling D．development
114．A．transparent B．concrete C．positive D．public
115．A．thanks B．attention C．donations D．discounts
116．A．wrong B．easy C．unlucky D．cool
117．A．explaining B．correcting C．analyzing D．describing
118．A．because of B．according to C．in spite of D．in addition to
119．A．actions B．events C．words D．directions
120．A．order B．offer C．make D．prefer

In April, the lockdown in Morris Township was coming to an end. Matthew Sullivan watched his ___121___ neighbors gazing out their windows. Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___122___ their lawn (草坪).
Sullivan, an enterprising 14-year-old, saw the ___123___ of lawn care. Thus, he had a brilliant idea in his mind. To meet the ___124___, Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he ___125___ a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.
Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners ___126___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned. “What the Leaf-It To-Us kids had done ___127___ me.” Nestor Bedaya, the founder of Help Morris NOW, said. “When they came up to me and said ‘we’re presenting you with this ___128___’, I couldn’t have ___129___ those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”
Though the company had ____130____ given its earnings to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, this season it ____131____ its causes. "Now we’ve gone ____132____, so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.
Sullivan ____133____ that they have more than $5,000 in total since this April. Last year, they completed around two to thee jobs a week. This year, they’ve ____134____ to two jobs a day. They plan to keep the landscaping business running so that they can maintain their ____135____ giving.
121．A．relieved B．confident C．concerned D．satisfied
122．A．attend to B．sit on C．set off D．leave off
123．A．significance B．rise C．challenge D．potential
124．A．deadline B．demand C．target D．standard
125．A．organized B．joined C．followed D．ordered
126．A．donated B．sent C．cashed D．signed
127．A．satisfied B．comforted C．touched D．shocked
128．A．reminder B．gift C．bill D．check
129．A．enjoyed B．appreciated C．admitted D．imagined
130．A．eventually B．originally C．fortunately D．repeatedly
131．A．confirmed B．switched C．discovered D．ignored
132．A．wild B．mature C．global D．local
133．A．argues B．estimates C．insists D．acknowledges
134．A．withdrew B．narrowed C．expanded D．returned
135．A．charitable B．sensible C．appreciative D．supportive

My high school life was a very fulfilling one. Apart from studying in class, I got a part-time job at a local ___136___ shop. I hoped it would be easy, and for the most part, ___137___. I imagined myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.
But what I hadn’t ___138___ was the people with so many orders and the moments when I couldn’t seem to ___139___ anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. ___140___, I kept at it.
One day, one of my customers dropped in, ___141___. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me ___142___ because he had ordered nothing but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had ___143___ him. He smiled and thanked me before ___144___ out into the rain.
The next evening, he came. Instead of ____145____ something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note. “Thanks for being so sweet and ____146____ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm. Please don’t ____147____ your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”
As time went on, I did ____148____ some customers really particular. But whenever I felt cast down, that man and his kindness would occur to me. Then I would ____149____, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I ____150____ you?”
136．A．fashion B．coffee C．bakery D．furniture
137．A．flexible B．romantic C．back-breaking D．stress-free
138．A．expected B．detected C．grasped D．managed
139．A．recognize B．reach C．please D．convince
140．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Hence
141．A．excited B．rigid C．dynamic D．depressed
142．A．questioningly B．curiously C．gratefully D．angrily
143．A．assigned B．awarded C．given D．served
144．A．coming B．heading C．storming D．sliding
145．A．ordering B．whispering C．reporting D．obtaining
146．A．outgoing B．straightforward C．thoughtful D．tolerant
147．A．continue B．keep C．improve D．change
148．A．inquire about B．come across C．knock into D．hear of
149．A．smile B．pray C．weep D．sigh
150．A．treat B．thank C．contact D．Help
















参考答案：

1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和笔友长达80年的深厚友谊。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：保罗和我同龄，他的妹妹蕾妮比我小两岁，他们住在法国。A. interest兴趣；B. dream梦想；C. height身高；D. age年龄。根据上文“I was about 13.”以及下文“his sister Renee was two years younger”可推知，此处为保罗和我同龄，他的妹妹蕾妮比我小两岁，都是在讲年龄的事情。故选D项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对学习语言非常着迷，所以当我的法语老师给我们分配笔友时，我很高兴。A. frightened害怕的；B. pleased高兴的；C. awkward难堪的；D. annoyed生气的。根据“I was crazy about learning languages,”可知，此处为我对学习语言非常着迷，所以当我的法语老师给我们分配笔友时，我很高兴。故选B项。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。A. arrangement安排；B. thing事情；C. problem问题；D. debate争论。根据“to get a letter from a foreign country”可知，这是一件事情，故可推知，此处为收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。故选B项。
4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。A. looked forward to期待；B. was attracted to被吸引到；C. signed up for报名；D. took control of控制。 根据上文提到收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，故可知，此处为所以我期待着收到他们的回信。符合上下文逻辑。故选A项。
5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不擅长英语，所以六个月后，我们都在用法语写作，这帮助我很好地掌握了这门语言。A. Spain西班牙；B. English英语；C. French法语；D. German德语。根据上文提到“they lived in France”住在法国，以及该句的“They weren’t good at English”可推知，此处为我们都在用法语写作，这帮助我很好地掌握了这门语言。故选C项。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：1949年，我决定去法国度假去见他们。A. help帮助；B. praise赞扬；C. check检查；D. meet会见。根据下文“and I visited several times in the years that followed.”可推知，此处为1949年，我决定去法国度假去见他们。故选D项。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这家人待我很好，在随后的几年里我去了几次。A. treated对待；B. fitted适应；C. knew知道；D. protected保护。根据句意以及“and I visited several times in the years that followed.”故可推知，此处为这家人待我很好，在随后的几年里我去了几次。故选A项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次见到蕾妮时，她去车站接我，我们一见如故。A. picked接，搭载；B. called打电话；C. brought带来；D. held握住，举起。根据“at the station”可知，此处为她去车站接我，我们一见如故。故选A项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：蕾妮写信告诉我，他在参军后不久就去世了。A. assured确保；B. informed通知；C. contacted联系；D. calmed使平静。根据“that he had died shortly after joining the army.”可知，此处为告诉的事情。故选B项。
10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：蕾妮和我继续互相写信，我们的友谊变得更深了。A. calmer更平静的；B. deeper更深的；C. flatter更平的；D. shorter更短的。根据“Renee and I continued writing to each other”可知，此处为蕾妮和我继续互相写信，我们的友谊变得更深了。故选B项。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们谈论我们的家庭，我们的爱好和生活中的烦恼。A. memories回忆；B. kids孩子；C. organizations组织；D. hobbies爱好。根据句意以及“our families”和“our troubles in life”可推知，此处为我们谈论我们的家庭，我们的爱好和生活中的烦恼。故选D项。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这期间，我们一直在写信。A. kept保持；B. stopped停止；C. avoided避免；D. recommended推荐。根据“Throughout all this”以及下文“I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee.”可知，此处为在这期间，我们一直在写信。故选A项。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她现在写作有困难，所以她打电话给我回复。A. explore探索；B. remember记得；C. revise改正；D. reply回复。根据“She has difficulty writing now”可知，此处为她现在写作有困难，所以她打电话给我回复。故选D项。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数人似乎都没有时间写信了，但写信给我很大的乐趣。A. request要求；B. concern担心；C. time时间；D. place地方。根据句意和语境可知，此处为大多数人似乎都没有时间写信了，但写信给我很大的乐趣。故选C项。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我拥有过的最宝贵的友谊。A. adventure冒险；B. tradition传统；C. friendship友谊；D. trip旅行。通篇文章可知，文章讲述了作者和笔友长达80年的深厚友谊，以及上文的“Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became...”提示可知，此处为这是我拥有过的最宝贵的友谊。故选C项。

16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者捡到了一只没人要的小山羊，它聪明且听话，很快学会了各种表演技巧。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：养狗场的主人是动物救援人员，我以为是有人把他扔过围栏的。A. hunted打猎；B. dropped丢弃；C. caught捉住；D. attracted吸引。由上文“only to find a baby goat at the end of the driveway”和下文“him over the fence”可知，此处指别人将小山羊丢弃了，故选B。
17．考查副词词义辨析。句意：那只小山羊显然很紧张，但当我走近时，他却一动不动地站着。A. gracefully优雅地；B. officially正式地；C. obviously显然地；D. equally平等地。由下文“nervous”可知，这只被人遗弃的小山羊显然很紧张，故选C。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一个动物爱好者，我将狗，猫，马，鸡和鱼带回家，但从来没有带回去一只山羊。A. keeper监护人；B. researcher研究者；C. doctor医生；D. lover爱好者。有下文“I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish”可知，作者将狗，猫，马，鸡和鱼带回家，所以作者是一个动物爱好者，故选D。
19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那只小山羊太可爱了，我不能丢下他。A. lovely可爱的；B. fortunate幸运的；C. precious宝贵的；D. rare稀少的。由上下文“The tiny kid was too___4___or me to leave it behind.”可知，这只小山羊很可爱，所以作者不忍心丢下他，故选A。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给他起名叫Quincy，在我的浴室里用奶瓶喂他。A. offered提供；B. named命名；C. awarded授予；D. showed展示。由下文“Quincy proved to be quite”可知，Quincy是作者给小山羊起的名字，故选B。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Quincy很聪明。A. smart聪明的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. curiou好奇的；D. thoughtful考虑周全的。由下文“A quick study, Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle in no time.”可知，Quincy学东西很快，很快就学会了躺下、鞠躬、转圈，由此可知，Quincy很聪明。故选A。
22．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当他大约一个星期大的时候，我用手指在地板上敲打，说“躺下”，当他躺下的时候，我很惊讶。A. Sit down坐下；B. Calm down平静下来；C. Slow down减速；D. Lie down躺下。由下文“I was amazed when he dropped down.”可知，作者让小山羊躺下，故选D。
23．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：当他连续做了三次的时候，我更加惊讶了。A. at a loss困惑；B. on hand在手边；C. in a row连续；D. in shock震惊地。由上文“I was even more amazed when he did it three times”可知，小山羊按照作者的指示连续做了三次躺下的动作，这令作者感到惊讶，故选C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道我给他吃的每样东西的名字，甚至还和我们一起去狗狗公园。A. adventures冒险；B. trips旅途；出门；C. invitations邀请；D. hikes徒步旅行。由下文“to the dog park.”可知，此处指小山羊和作者一起出门去狗狗公园，故选B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我经常带我的狗去表演它们的戏法。A. duties责任；B. experiments实验；C. tricks玩笑；把戏；戏法；D. plays游戏。由上文“they can perform their”和下文“He knew only a few tricks then”可知，此处指作者的狗表演戏法，故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时他只会几个小把戏，但是他做得很完美，从来没有在人群面前表现不好或者紧张过。A. misbehaved行为不端；表现不好；B. answered回答；C. damaged损坏；D. recognized认出。由上文“he did them perfectly and never”可知，小山羊表演戏法时，做得很完美，从没有出现表现不好的情况，故选A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在他会摇晃着蹄子，被叫到时就过来，牵着皮带走路，向镜头挥手，对着镜头微笑（当人们“说茄子！”时），还有更多。A. microphone扩音器；B. headphone耳机；C. pipe管道；D. camera照相机、镜头。由下文““Say cheese!””可知，当人们给山羊照相时，小山羊对着镜头微笑，故选D。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Quincy甚至可以通过提示卡“读”出他的绝活，这总是赢得最多的掌声。A. creates创造；B. earns赚钱；赢得；C. improves提高；D. challenges挑战。由上下文“Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards(提示卡), which always__13___the most applause(掌声).”可知，小山羊能通过提示卡表演出他的绝活，这赢得了人们的掌声，故选B。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个没人要的小山羊是我养过的最聪明的动物之一。A. occupied占有；B. recommended推荐；C. wanted想要；D. packed打包。由第一段中“I thought someone___2___him over the fence.”可知，小山羊是被人遗弃的，因此此处指没人要的小山羊，故选C。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，他是我们中最聪明的——但是不要把这个告诉我的狗狗！A. goats山羊；B. cats猫；C. chickens鸡；D. dogs狗。由上文“He’s by far the sharpest of my bunch”和上文提到作者的狗狗表演戏法可知，小山羊在作者养的动物中是最聪明的，但是这一点不能告诉作者的狗狗们，否则它们会吃醋的，故选D。

31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家收养了一条垂死的狗，帮她治病，让她生命得到延续的故事。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她已经半死不活，饿得只剩骨头了。A. starved挨饿；B. burnt燃烧；C. swallowed吞下；D. settled解决，定居。根据常识和前文“more than half dead”及后文“down to bones”可知，这条狗饿得只剩下骨头。故选A项。
32．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：至少她已经远离了风浪。A. At length最后；B. At least至少；C. At large详细地；D. At present目前。根据前文“She came in the dead of night, in the cold. She was more than half dead, 　　1　　 down to bones.”以及后文“My mother and brother found her in the daylight of the next day.”可知，这条垂死的狗被作者家人收养了，所以说她至少算是脱离了危险。故选B项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们甚至看不出她是一条狗。A. predict预测；B. suspect怀疑；C. recall回忆起；D. tell告诉，分辨，辨别。基于前文的分析可知，这条狗半死不活，饿得只剩骨头，满身疥癣，根据后文“she was a dog”可知，他们几乎不能辨别这是条狗。故选D项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们是那种不愿放弃任何事情的人。A. tend倾向；B. vote投票；C. hate讨厌；不愿；D. determine决定。根据前文妈妈所说“And it broke my heart”以及后文“My mother even 　　5　　 pens that stopped writing in 1974.”可知，家人是那种不愿意放弃任何东西的人。故选C项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我母亲甚至保留着1974年就不能写字的钢笔。A. appreciates欣赏；B. abandons放弃；C. possesses拥有；D. keeps保持，保留。基于前文分析可知，家人不愿意放弃任何东西，根据后文“pens that stopped writing in 1974”可知，母亲保留着原来的东西。故选D项。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥Mark看着她那张悲惨的脸，给她起了个名字：“嘿，漂亮女孩。” A. inspired启发；B. recognized辨认出；C. named命名；D. congratulated祝贺。根据最后一段中“like how a man could name a dying dog”以及本句中“Pretty Girl”可知，Mark给狗起了名字。故选C项。
37．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他仿佛能看到废墟之外的世界。A. through通过；B. beyond超过，除……之外；C. off离开；D. beneath在下方。基于前文的分析可知，这条狗已经快死了，可是Mark还给她起了漂亮的名字，寄予了无限希望，所以说，他仿佛能看到废墟之外的世界。故选B项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：马克和我母亲喂她吃东西，给她喝水，用烧焦的机油给她洗澡，我的族人世世代代都用这种方法治疗疥疮。A. pleasure快乐；B. generations世代；C. profits利润；D. convenience方便。根据语境和前文“bathed her in burned motor oil”及“the way my people have been curing the mange”可知，他们世世代代用这个办法治疗疥疮。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她原本被认为最多只能活几个星期或几个月，但她又活了三十年——按狗的年龄来说，是几十年——跟着我哥哥去花园里看彩虹。A. supposed推断，料想，假设；B. assigned分配；C. aimed目的是；D. appointed任命。根据下文“ yet she lived three more years-decades, in dog years”可知，这条狗原本被认为最多只能活几个星期或几个月。故选A项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她原本被认为最多只能活几个星期或几个月，但她又活了三十年——按狗的年龄来说，是几十年——跟着我哥哥去花园里看彩虹。A. commanding命令；B. supporting支持；C. following接着；D. consulting咨询。根据前文“A month later, a beautiful white German shepherd stood in the garden.”和后文“my brother to watch for rainbow in the garden”可知，这条狗跟随哥哥在花园里玩耍。故选C项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我为她祈祷，”母亲说。A. prayed祈祷；B. spoke讲话；C. sought寻求；D. struggled挣扎。根据后文“Some people say you needn’t ask for God’s blessing for your dog”可知，母亲为这条狗祈祷。故选A项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后在数年的恩赐之后，“漂亮女孩”开始衰老并死亡。A. lesson教训；B. punishment惩罚；C. reward奖励；D. gift礼物，恩赐。根据前文“Some people say you needn’t ask for God’s blessing for your dog”和下文“Pretty Girl began to 　　13　　　and died”可知，母亲为这条狗祈求上帝保佑，因此推断此处表示这条狗得到上帝的恩赐，也就是快乐的活了数年。故选D项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在数年的恩赐之后，“漂亮女孩”开始衰老并死亡。A. fail失败，衰退；B. adapt适应；C. develop发展；D. wander徘徊。根据后文“died”可知，这条狗开始衰老直至死亡。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，有些事情我们无法用科学解释，比如一个人怎么能给一只垂死的狗起名字，然后让她活在其中，以某种方式，让它成为现实。A. complain抱怨；B. explain解释；C. obtain获取；D. claim宣称。根据前文“Some things in the garden were planted according to science, according to soil and weather.”可知，花园里的一些东西是有科学根据的。再根据前文“However”转折的语义以及后文“beyond science”以及“like how a man could name a dying dog and have her rise inside that, somehow, to 　　15　　.”可知，还有一些是无法解释的科学之外的事情，是“爱”的力量让一条垂死的狗生命又得到了延续。故选B项。
45．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然而，有些事情我们无法用科学解释，比如一个人怎么能给一只垂死的狗起名字，然后让她活在其中，以某种方式，让它成为现实。A. take it easy别紧张；B. make it clear使清楚；C. put it off推迟；D. make it true使成真，使成为现实。基于前文的分析可知，作者家人救治了这条垂死的狗，是“爱”的力量让这条垂死的狗复活并且生命又得到了延续，让这件本不可能的事情成为了现实。故选D项。

46．C 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．C 60．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了家人抚养患有自闭症的妹妹的故事以及从中感悟出的道理。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们家有了新成员，我们很兴奋。A. arrangement安排；B. satisfaction满意；C. addition添加、增加物；D. responsibility责任。根据上文“On Nov. 29, 2011, my little sister Lily was born. The whole family welcomed her arrival with open arms.”可知，作者家中是新添了一名成员，addition在此表意“新添的人”。故选C项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着她的成长，她的独特之处越来越明显。A. happiness快乐；B. carelessness不小心、大意；C. kindness慈爱；D. uniqueness特别之处。根据下文“We ____3____she would seem to be distant at times and was unable to ____4____ with others.”和“At the age of three, Lily was taken to the hospital by my parents. We were told that she was a child with autism,”可知，作者的妹妹患有自闭症，所以是和其他的孩子不一样。故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们注意到有时候她看起来很疏远，不能和其他人沟通。A. recommend推荐；B. pretend假装；C. noticed注意到；D. proved证明。结合常识可知，Lily的“不同寻常”是Lily的嫁人这是在她的成长的过程中一点点观察到的。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们注意到有时候她看起来很疏远，不能和其他人沟通。A. fight打架；B. communicate沟通；C. compete比赛；D. debate辩论。根据前文“she would seem to be distant”可知，Lily有时会比较冷漠，所以可以推测出她不太与人沟通。故选B项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最微小的事情也能让她开心很长时间，她会一整天开心地重复同样的事情。A. repeat重复；B. treat对待；C. share分享；D. discover发现。根据空后“the same routine happily throughout the day. ”可知，Lily是每天同样的事情不断地重复着去做。故选A项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：三岁的时候，Lily被诊断得了自闭症，与人交流和建立关系方面有困难。A. stress压力；B. trouble问题；C. wisdom智慧；D. power权力。根据前文“she would seem to be distant at times and was unable to communicate with others. ”可知，Lily是与人沟通会出现问题。此处的have trouble in和前文unable to为近义替换。故选B项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：得知我们所爱的人可能无法过正常的生活，我的家人都心碎了。A. normal正常的；B. different不同的；C. simple简单的；D. relaxing放松的。结合上文可知，Lily有自闭症，无法与人正常交流，所以之后也可能无法过上正常的生活。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知道这会带来什么，我们决定把自闭症视为一种礼物。A. symbol标志；B. request请求；C. punishment惩罚；D. gift礼物。根据文章最后一句“but rather as a present”可知，家人是把自闭症当成一个礼物，其中present和gift为同义词替换。故选D项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：诊断结果拉近了我们的家庭关系，让我们对彼此更加感激。A. respect尊敬；B. anxiety焦虑；C. appreciation欣赏、赞赏；D. regret后悔。照料自闭症的患者需要付出更多的精力，彼此都付出很多，所以此处指感激彼此。故选C项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：抚养一个有发展缺陷的孩子是一个学习的过程。A. encouraging鼓励；B. learning学习；C. touching触摸；D. thinking思考。根据常识可知，自闭症患者与正常人不一样，会面临很多问题，这需要家人共同学习。故选B项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，经历了这一切，我们的家人一直在看着她，一直为她提供一个舒适安全的环境。A. scheduling安排；B. providing提供；C. exploring探索；D. containing包括。结合上文可知，Lily确诊后依旧和家人住在一起，而家人除了照顾Lily，就是要给她提供一个安全的成长环境。故选B项。
57．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Lily知道她有爱她和支持她的家人，家人是可以依靠的，也是她取得进步后的欢呼者。A. kept off让……远离；B. depended on依赖、依靠；C. looked after照顾；D. helped out帮忙。根据上文“And Lily knows that she has a loving and supportive family”可知，家人是爱Lily、支持Lily的，所以此处指Lily可以依靠家庭。故选C项。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：家人是他取得进步后的欢呼者。A. condition情况；B. strategy策略；C. progress进步；D. confidence自信。对自闭症患者的每一点进步，家人都非常高兴，都会欢呼庆祝。故选C项。
59．考查动词短语辨析。句意：对于那些正常的人来讲，也许我的经历可能会使你意识到人生中到底什么东西才是真正重要的。A. careful with小心；B. curious about对……感到好奇；C. aware of知道、意识到；D. interested in对……有兴趣。对于作者来说，一个有爱和支持的家庭非常重要，而这些是正常人平时所经历不到的，所以作者写这个文章是想帮助大家意识到家庭的重要性。故选C项。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些家庭足够幸运能体验一种不同的生活方式。A. experience经验、经历；B. imagine想象；C. change改变；D. explain解释。照顾自闭症患者，整个家庭生活会和普通的正常家庭完全不一样，所以是体验一种不一样的生活方式。故选A项。

61．C 62．B 63．D 64．B 65．A 66．D 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．D 74．C 75．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。狗狗Columbo在路上受伤，被31岁的砖混企业老板Jarrett Little和同伴Chris Dixon在骑行途中救助，并碰巧遇到律师Andrea Shaw，最后狗狗被Andrea Shaw收养，现在在农场上过着自由自在的生活。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：31岁的砖混企业老板Jarrett Little在佐治亚州哥伦布市外测试他的山地车时，他的同伴Chris Dixon突然停了下来。A. sped加速；B. turned转弯；C. stopped停止；D. backed后退。根据后文“Something in the distance had caught her attention.”(远处的什么东西引起了她的注意。)可知，此处是指Chris Dixon突然停了下来。故选C。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，这是一只5个月大的沙土色大丹混血狗。A. claimed宣称；B. proved证明；C. pretended假装；D. seemed似乎。根据“a sandy-colored five-month-old Great Dane mix”可知，此处是指事实证明这是一只5个月大的沙土色大丹混血狗。故选B。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这两个骑友喂这只友好的小狗，分享他们的水。A. drank喝；B. spilt洒出，溢出；C. boiled沸腾；D. shared分享。根据“fed the friendly pup”可知，此处是指给小狗分享他们的水。故选D。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们不能丢下这只肋骨露在外面、后腿断了的狗。A. destroyed破坏；B. broken（人或动物）骨折；C. gone走；D. bandaged用绷带包扎。根据“with its ribs (肋骨) showing”可知，此处是指这只狗的后腿断了。故选B。
65．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他小心翼翼地抱起他的新朋友，把这只38磅重的狗的后腿塞进他骑行衬衫的后口袋里。A. picked up捡起；B. cheered up使高兴；C. swept up大扫除；D. straightened up好转。根据“slipped the 38-pound dog’s hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling shirt”可知，此处是指抱起这只狗。故选A。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他把狗的前爪搭在肩上。A. chest胸部，胸膛；B. waist腰，腰围；C. head头；D. shoulders肩膀。根据“hung the dog’s front paws over”可知，此处是指把狗的前爪搭在肩上。故选D。
67．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那条狗伤得很重，根本就不挣扎。A. fighting对抗；B. breathing呼吸；C. weeping哭泣；D. walking走路。根据后文“He was kind of loving their touch.”(它有点喜欢他们的触摸。)可知，此处是指狗根本就不挣扎。故选A。
68．考查名词词义辨析。句意：进城30分钟的路程在一家自行车店结束，他们在那里为狗买了更多的水和食物。A. seconds秒；B. minutes分钟；C. hours小时；D. days天。根据“ride into town”可知，此处是指进城30分钟的路程。故选B。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，来自缅因州的律师Andrea Shaw碰巧路过。A. arranged安排；B. meant意味着、打算；C. happened发生、碰巧；D. wanted想要。根据后文“The dog made a beeline for her, licking and “loving on her”.”(这只狗径直向她扑去，舔她，“爱她”。)可知，此处是指Andrea Shaw碰巧路过。happen to do意为“碰巧做某事”。故选C。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shaw被深深吸引了，在得知发生的事情后，她宣布了自己的打算，“我要养这只狗。”A. distracted分散(思想)；B. fascinated深深吸引；C. angered激怒；D. defeated打败。根据后文“Shaw named him Columbo”(Shaw给他取名Columbo)可知，此处是指Shaw被深深吸引了。故选B。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shaw被深深吸引了，在得知发生的事情后，她宣布了自己的打算，“我要养这只狗。”A. keeping养；B. adapting改编；C. checking检查；D. employing雇佣。根据“Shaw named him Columbo”可知，此处是指Shaw要养这只狗。故选A。
72．考查介词词义辨析。句意：Shaw以他们相遇的小镇为他命名为Columbo，并安排对他的断腿进行手术。A. in在……里；B. outside在……外面；C. after之后；D. on在……上。name...after...意为“以……为……命名”。故选C。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shaw以他们相遇的小镇为他命名为Columbo，并安排对他的断腿进行手术。A. prevented阻止；B. performed表演；C. underwent经历；D. scheduled安排。根据“an operation on his broken leg”可知，此处是指为狗安排手术。故选D。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，Columbo在农场里过着自由自在的生活，有一匹马、一匹小马和一个六岁的男孩陪伴着他。A. distant遥远的；B. critical极重要的；C. high高品质的；D. long长的。根据“on a farm with a horse, a pony, and a six-year old boy”可知，此处是指Columbo在农场里过着高水平的生活，自由自在。故选C。
75．考查名词/形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，Columbo在农场里过着自由自在的生活，有一匹马、一匹小马和一个六岁的男孩陪伴着他。A. company陪伴；B. assistance帮助；C. healthy健康的；D. close亲近的。根据“a horse, a pony, and a six-year old boy”可知，此处是指有一匹马、一匹小马和一个六岁的男孩陪伴着他。故选A。

76．D 77．A 78．B 79．C 80．D 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．B 85．B 86．A 87．C 88．D 89．D 90．A

【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一个水龟放生活动。在新泽西的沼泽地，水龟在产卵和孵化的过程中极易处于危险中，行驶的车辆，其他动物都会对它们造成威胁。为此，湿地研究所组织了这个水龟救助和放生活动，加上孩子的参与，让这个放生活动更加具有社区联谊性。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些水龟是在它们母亲的尸体里发现的，都是被经过它们栖息地的汽车撞死的。A. observed观察，遵守，庆祝；B. carried携带，搬运；C. saved解救，储蓄；D. killed杀害。根据前文语境“The turtles had been found as eggs in the bodies of their mothers(这些水龟是在它们母亲的体内被发现的)”可推知，“all”应是指代水龟妈妈，它们在前往下蛋的路途中被来往的车辆撞死了。故选D项。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次放生是一个项目的一部分，该项目在过去25年里拯救了数千只水龟，并将它们放归野外。A. release释放，缓解；B. delivery传送，分娩；C. protection保护；D. return返回。与后文“When they have ___11 ___ enough, they are released into the wetlands.(当它们长得足够大时，就会被释放到湿地中。)”中动词“released”相呼应，这里应是名词“release(释放)”，用在句中表达“放生”这一含义。故选A项。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些水龟要么是从蛋里养大的，要么是从公路或其他危险的地方救出来的。A. kept保持，保存；B. rescued挽救，救助；C. recycled循环；D. sheltered保护，掩蔽。根据前文“The ___2___ was part of a program that has saved thousands of turtles and has returned them to the wild over the past 25 years.(这次放生是一个项目的一部分，该项目在过去25年里拯救了数千只水龟，并将它们放归野外。)”可推知，这些小水龟是被救助的。故选B项。
79．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是一种很好的社区联谊，”湿地研究所研究和保护主任丽莎·弗格森说。A. honor荣耀，荣誉；B. activity活动；C. connection联系；D. culture文化。根据前文“The circle of life was on live display with the help of some little children and young turtles in the American state of New Jersey.(在美国新泽西州的一些小孩和小水龟的帮助下，生命的循环得以现场展示。)”可知，这项活动将孩子与野生动物很好的“联谊”在一起，是一项非常好的“社区联谊”。故选C项。
80．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为什么水龟容易处于危险之中? A. exactly精确地，（用于强调）恰好；B. directly直接地；C. partly部分地，在某种程度上；D. easily容易地，简单地。后文“In the open area, they are __7 __ by other animals. But, the even greater __8__ is cars.(在开阔的地区，它们会被其他动物猎杀。但是，更大的威胁来自汽车。)”讲述了两个水龟面临的危险，这说明，它们经常或很容易陷入危险中。故选D项。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为水龟从湿地上走到陆地上产卵。A. count数数，计数；B. store储存；C. lay下蛋；D. seek寻找。后文宾语“their eggs”可推知，应是“下蛋”。故选C项。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开阔的地区，它们会被其他动物猎杀。A. hunted捕猎，捕杀；B. conquered征服，占领；C. discovered发现，发掘；D. caught捕捉，抓住。根据常识判断，句中主语“they”是指水龟，会有其他动物将其作为“食物”捕猎。故选A项。
83．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，更大的威胁来自汽车。A. danger危险；B. effect效果；C. threat威胁；D. harm伤害。根据后文“also collects eggs from those accidentally losing their lives on the road(还从那些在路上意外丧生的海龟妈妈那里收集水龟蛋)”可知，道路上行驶的车辆是更大的威胁。故选C项。
84．考查动词短语辨析。句意：湿地研究所照顾受伤的水龟，并从那些在路上意外死亡的水龟身上收集蛋。A. care about关心，担心；B. cares for喜欢，照顾；C. look for寻找；D. look into调查，观察。后文宾语“the injured turtles”意为“受伤的水龟”，应是动作“照顾”。故选B项。
85．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，该研究所孵化蛋，并在小水龟生命的第一年照顾它们。A. keeps保持，保存；B. hatches孵化，孵出；C. studies学习，研究；D. attends参加，出席。根据后文宾语“eggs(水龟蛋)”可知，应是动作“孵化”。故选B项。
86．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它们长得足够大时，就会被释放到湿地中。A. grown成长，长大；B. recovered恢复，复原；C. rested休息；D. accumulated积累，积攒。根据后文“they are released into the wetlands(它们被释放到湿地中)”可知，当小水龟长得足够大时，会被放生。故选A项。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：附近幼儿园的小朋友从他们在壳里时开始就认识他们了。A. sea海洋；B. home家园；C. shells贝壳，蛋壳；D. childhood童年。根据前文“The circle of life was on live display with the help of some little children and young turtles in the American state of New Jersey.(在美国新泽西州的一些小孩和小水龟的帮助下，生命的循环得以现场展示。)”可知，孩子们见证了生命的循环，因此，应是从最初的水龟蛋开始了解。故选C项。
88．考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻的学生们给每只水龟起了名字，并给它们画画。A. love喜爱；B. admire羡慕，欣赏；C. accompany陪伴，陪同；D. name命名，任命。根据前文“Kindergartners from school nearby get to know them from their start in their __12___ .(附近幼儿园的小朋友从他们的壳里开始就认识他们了。)”可知，孩子们在小水龟还在壳里的时候就开始认识它们，结合孩子的特点，会给它们起名字。故选D项。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后是时候让这些可爱的水龟自由地去寻找属于它们的未来了。A. go离开，去往；B. expect期待，期望；C. originate起源于，产生；D. belong属于。根据前文“Then it comes time to set the beloved turtles free to seek their future(然后是时候让这些可爱的水龟自由地去寻找它们的未来了)”可知，应是将小水龟放归湿地，那里是它们的归属。故选D项。
90．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但当水龟们成功回到水里时，每个孩子似乎都很高兴。A. made their way前进，成功；B. felt their way摸索着走，谨慎行事；C. lost their way迷路；D. cleared their way扫清障碍。根据前文“But every child seemed very pleased(但每个孩子似乎都很高兴)”可知，孩子们感到高兴是因为小水龟成功回到水里。故选A项。

91．A 92．C 93．D 94．D 95．B 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．D 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．B 104．C 105．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述一只鸽子陪伴着作者家的老狗Simba度过它最后生命的故事。
91．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在收容所看到它的时候，它大约三个月大，很紧张，很害怕，如果有人来抚摸它，它就会躲开。A. nervous紧张的；B. guilty内疚的，愧疚的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. confused困惑的。根据后文“would shy away if anyone came to pet him.”可知，如果有人来抚摸Simba，它就会躲开，由此它是紧张的和害怕的。故选A。
92．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，随着时间的推移和耐心，Simba成长得很快，它逗我们笑的次数我都数不清了。A. determination决定；B. curiosity好奇心；C. patience耐心；D. courage勇气。根据后文“Simba grew fast and made us laugh more times than I could count.”可知，Simba在作者耐心地培养下，快乐地成长。故选C。
93．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，它每天只是躺在后院的床上，看着喂食器边上的鸟。A. Generally一般地；B. Accidentally偶然地；C. Frequently频繁地；D. Eventually最终地。根据前文“He was slowly growing weaker.”可知，它慢慢地变得虚弱起来，最终只能躺在床上。故选D。
94．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. playing玩；B. standing站立，忍受；C. sleeping睡觉；D. lying躺着。根据“in his bed”可知，此处表示“躺在床上”。故选D。
95．考查动词词义辨析。句意：鸽子沿着墙来回地走，注视了Simba好几个小时。A. fed喂养，饲养；B. watched观看，注视；C. taught教；D. comforted宽慰。根据前文“The dove walked back and forth”可知，鸽子来回走的同时注视着Simba好几个小时。故选B。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，它每天早上都来。A. nested筑巢；B. visited拜访；C. left离开；D. wandered徘徊，闲逛。根据前文“By sunset, he was eating out of my hand.”可知，经过了一天的相处，鸽子在作者的手边吃东西，可知鸽子与作者熟悉起来并不害怕作者。从那以后，它每天早上都来。故选B。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它被Simba吸引住了，一天中的大部分时间都在它的床上走来走去，把其他的鸟逼离喂食器，坐在Simba头顶上的灌木丛里，咕咕地唱着鸽子歌。A. attracted吸引；B. amused愉快；C. changed改变；D. supported支持。根据后文“spent most of the day walking around his bed”可知，该鸽子被Simba吸引住了，一天中的大部分时间都在它的床上走来走去。故选A。
98．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. guiding指导；B. taking带走；C. forcing被迫；D. hiding隐藏。根据后文“away from the feeder”可知，该只鸽子将其他的鸟从喂食器边上驱赶走。故选C。
99．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. recording记录；B. creating创造；C. learning学习；D. singing歌唱。根据后文“his dove songs”可知，鸽子坐在Simba头顶上的灌木丛里，咕咕地唱着鸽子歌。故选D。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们从来没有给鸽子起过名字，只是视它为“他”，我们叫它“Simba的朋友”。A. proved证明；B. assumed认为，假设；C. pretended假装；D. suspected怀疑。根据后文“it was a “he” We called him “Simba’s friend.””可知，作者虽然从来没有给鸽子起过名字，但视它为“Simba的朋友”。故选B。
101．考查名词词义辨析。句意：鸽子每天都回来，持续了四个月。A. decades数十年；B. years数年；C. months数月；D. days数天。此处表示鸽子每天都来，持续了四个月的时间。故选C。
102．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，Simba平静地死去的那一天到来了。A. died死亡；B. rose升起；C. survived存活；D. disappeared消失。根据后文“but I think he really came to bring ___15___ to our beloved Simba in his final days.”可知，在那天Simba平静地死去。故选A。
103．考查动词短语辨析。句意：两天后，Simba的朋友在日落时飞走了，再也没有回来。A. passed by路过；B. flew off飞走；C. hung above挂着；D. moved away移走。根据后文“never returned”可知，该鸽子飞走了，再也没有回来。故选B。
104．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直以为他是为了食物而来，为了和Simba的友谊而留下来，但我认为鸽子真正的目的是在我们亲爱的Simba最后的日子里给它带来安宁。A. responsibility责任；B. kindness善良；C. friendship友谊；D. sympathy同情。根据前文“it was a “he” We called him “Simba’s friend.””可知，Simba和鸽子已经是朋友，作者一直以为它是为了食物而来，为了和Simba的友谊而留下来。故选C。
105．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. peace和平；B. honor荣耀；C. faith信仰；D. life生活。根据前文“Then, the day came when Simba ___12___ peacefully.”可知，作者认为鸽子给亲爱的Simba在最后的日子里给它带来安宁。故选A。

106．A 107．B 108．D 109．A 110．D 111．A 112．C 113．B 114．B 115．C 116．A 117．D 118．B 119．C 120．D

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了gift和present这两个单词的不同之处。
106．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时我们称之为gifts，有时我们称之为presents。A. gifts 礼物；B. awards 奖励；C. friends 朋友；D. families 家庭。分析句意再根据空格后的sometimes presents可知，此处用gifts与presents呼应，符合语境。故选A项。
107．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有区别吗？A. mistake 错误；B. difference 区别、差异；C. plan 计划；D. promise 承诺。根据第1题可知，上文提到了gifts与presents这两个词，所以此处用 difference表示“区别、差异”符合语境。故选B项。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些词来自不同的语言。A. games 游戏；B. stories 故事；C. situations 情况；D. languages语言。根据下文的Germanic和French可知，此处用languages表示来自不同的“语言”符合语境。故选D项。
109．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它指的是给予的行为，然后是被给予的东西。A. giving 给；B. speaking 讲；C. leaving 离开；D. listening 听。根据下文的being given可知，此处用giving表示“给予”的行为，符合语境。故选A项。
110．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从13世纪开始，这两个词都用来表达某物的所有权发生变化而不期望付款的意思。A. dream 梦想；B. chance 机会；C. advice 建议；D. idea 想法、主意。分析句意再根据上文的express可知，此处用idea表示表达“想法”符合语境。故选D项。
111．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. possession 拥有、持有；B. attitude 态度；C. colors 颜色；D. decisions决定。分析句意再根据空格前的a change of可知，此处用possession表示某物“所有权”的变化，符合语境。故选A项。
112．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，即使是非常匹配的同义词也有其独特的使用模式。A. Therefore因此；B. Moreover此外；C. However 然而；D. Otherwise否则。根据下文“even well-matched synonyms have their own unique patterns(即使是非常匹配的同义词也有其独特的模式)”可知，此处上文之间是转折关系，所以用However表示转折关系符合语境。故选C项。
113．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. behavior行为；B. use使用；C. spelling拼写；D. development发展。分析句意再根据空格前的patterns of 可知，此处用use表示“使用”模式，符合语境。故选B项。
114．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Presents这个词指的礼物更具体。A. transparent 透明的；B. concrete 具体的；C. positive 积极的；D. public 公共的。分析句意再根据上文的wide可知，此处用concrete表示“具体的”与上文的“宽泛的”表对比关系，符合语境。故选B项。
115．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你生日那天你全家都为你的大学基金捐款，你会说“我收到了很多礼物”吗？A. thanks 感谢；B. attention 注意力；C. donations 捐赠；D. discounts 折扣。根据下文“I got a lot of presents(我收到了很多礼物)”可知，此处用donations表示“捐赠”礼物，符合语境。故选C项。
116．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这听起来并没有错，但既然你从来没有把这些捐赠品拿在手里，礼物似乎更合适。A. wrong错误的；B. easy容易的；C. unlucky不幸运的；D. cool 凉爽的。根据下文“but since you never hold these donations in your hand, gifts seem to fit better.(但既然你从来没有把这些捐赠品拿在手里，礼物似乎更合适。)”可知，此处用wrong与前面的doesn’t exactly sound搭配，表示听起来“没有错误”符合语境。故选A项。
117．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Present不能很好地描述其它名词。A. explaining 解释；B. correcting 校正；C. analyzing 分析；D. describing 描述。分析句意再根据空格后的other nouns可知，此处用describing表示“描述”其它名词，符合语境故选D项。
118．考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管如此，根据我个人的言语感觉，礼物虽然不太常见，但听起来比礼物更随意。A. because of 由于；B. according to依据；C. in spite of 尽管；D. in addition to 除了。根据下文my personal sense可知，此处用短语according to表示“依据”符合语境。故选B项。
119．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. actions 行动；B. events 事件；C. words 单词、言语；D. directions方向、指南。根据下文的present可知，此处用words表示个人的“言语”感觉，符合语境。故选C项。
120．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但无论你是更喜欢gifts还是presents，我都希望你今年有很多很多。A. order 命令、订购；B. offer 提供；C. make 制作；D. prefer 更喜欢。根据上文“But whether it’s gifts or presents(无论你是gifts还是presents)”可知，此处用prefer表示无论你是“更喜欢”gifts还是presents符合语境。故选D项。

121．C 122．A 123．D 124．B 125．A 126．A 127．C 128．D 129．D 130．B 131．B 132．D 133．B 134．C 135．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了14岁的马修·苏利文从修剪草坪中看到了商机，通过提供草坪护理的服务，将赚到的钱用于慈善事业的故事。
121．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马修·苏利文看着忧心忡忡的邻居们向窗外凝视。A. relieved放心的、宽慰的；B. confident自信的、有自信心的；C. concerned关注的、关心的、担心的；D. satisfied满意的、满足的。根据后面的“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to  ___2___  their lawn (草坪).”可知，回到工作岗位后，就无法打理自己的草坪，所以是“忧心忡忡”的看着自家的草坪，concerned符合语境。故选C项。
122．考查短语辨析。句意：回到工作场所后，他们几乎没有时间照料草坪。A. attend to关注、照料；B. sit on拖延、开庭审理；C. set off出发、动身、引起；D. leave off停止、戒除。根据下文的“saw the  ___3___  of lawn care”可知，此处指照料草坪，attend to符合语境。故选A项。
123．考查名词词义辨析。句意：14岁的苏利文很有进取心，他看到了草坪护理的潜力。A. significance重要性、意义；B. rise增长、提高、上升；C. challenge挑战；D. potential潜力、可能性。根据下文“Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he  ___5___  a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.”可知，苏利文成立了一个专门提供草坪护理的公司，所以此处指看到了草坪护理的“潜力”，potential符合语境。故选D项。
124．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. deadline最后期限、截止日期；B. demand要求、需求；C. target目标；D. standard水平、标准。根据上文“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to  ___2___  their lawn (草坪).”可知，大家返回工作场所后，就没时间自己打理草坪，所以产生了需求，此处指为了满足这种需求，demand符合语境。故选B项。
125．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. organized组织；B. joined参加；C. followed跟随、听从；D. ordered命令。根据前面的“Sullivan started his own business”可知，苏利文是公司发起人，此处应是“组织”了一群孩子工作，organized符合语境。故选A项。
126．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周六，苏利文和他的合伙人将他们赚来的1000美元支票捐给了当地慈善机构Help Morris NOW。A. donated捐赠；B. sent送、寄出；C. cashed兑现、支付现款；D. signed署名、写下。根据后面的“the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处是指给当地慈善机构捐了1000美元，donated符合语境。故选A项。
127．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Leaf-It - To-Us的孩子们所做的一切感动了我。A. satisfied使满意、满足；B. comforted安慰、宽慰；C. touched触摸、感动；D. shocked使震惊、使生气。根据前面的“Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners  ___6___  the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处指苏利文给慈善机构捐钱的行为“感动了”他，touched符合语境。根据故选C项。
128．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. reminder提醒物、通知单；B. gift礼物、赠品；C. bill账单、法案；D. check支票、结账单、检查。根据上文“a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，苏利文他们给的是支票，check符合语境。故选D项。
129．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. enjoyed享受；B. appreciated感激、欣赏；C. admitted承认；D. imagined想象。根据后面的“those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”可知，看到这些孩子在十三四岁的年纪，为了帮助别人而做护理草坪这样的事，他觉得很难以“想象”，imagined符合语境。故选D项。
130．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. eventually最终；B. originally起初；C. fortunately幸运地；D. repeatedly重复地、再三地。根据下文“"Now we’ve gone  ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以捐给圣裘德儿童研究医院是一开始做的事，此处originally符合语境。故选B项。
131．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. confirmed确定、证实；B. switched转变、改变；C. discovered发现；D. ignored忽略。根据下文““Now we’ve gone  ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以是“改变”了捐赠的目的，switched符合语境。故选B项。
132．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：苏利文说：“现在我们已经本地化了，所以我们正在帮助我们社区的人们。”A. wild野生的、未开化的；B. mature成熟的、理智的；C. global全球的；D. local当地的、地方的、本土的。根据上文“Sullivan and his partners  ___6___  the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，他们现在主要给当地的慈善机构捐款，所以是指本地化了，local符合语境。故选D项。
133．考查动词词义辨析。句意：苏利文估计，自今年4月以来，他们总共有5000多美元。A. argues主张、认为、争辩；B. estimates估价、估量；C. insists坚持认为、坚持要求；D. acknowledges承认。根据后面的“they have more than $5,000 in total since this April.”可知，超过5000美元，但数字并不十分精确，所以应是“估计”，estimated符合语境。故选B项。
134．考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，他们已经增加到每天两份工作。A. withdrew收回、撤回；B. narrowed变窄；C. expanded扩大；D. returned返回、归还。根据前面的“Last year, they completed around two to three jobs a week.”可知，去年是一周2-3份工作，现在是每天2份，所以是扩大，expanded符合语境。故选C项。
135．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们计划继续经营园林绿化业务，这样他们就可以继续进行慈善捐赠。A. charitable慈善的、仁慈的；B. sensible理智的、合理的；C. appreciative欣赏的、感激的；D. supportive支持的、拥护的。根据上文可知，他们赚的钱都用来捐给慈善机构了，所以是为了慈善捐赠，charitable符合语境。故选A项。

136．B 137．D 138．A 139．C 140．B 141．D 142．A 143．C 144．B 145．A 146．C 147．D 148．B 149．A 150．D

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在高中时在咖啡店里做兼职的经历和感悟。
136．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了在课堂上学习，我还在当地一家咖啡店找了份兼职工作。A. fashion时尚；B. coffee咖啡；C. bakery烘焙；D. furniture家具。根据下文“pouring coffee”可知，作者在一家咖啡店兼职。故选B项。
137．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望它会很简单，在很大程度上，没有压力。A. flexible灵活的；B. romantic浪漫的；C. back-breaking令人筋疲力尽的；D. stress-free没压力的。根据上文“I hoped it would be easy”可以推测，作者希望在咖啡店兼职大部分时间是轻松简单，没有压力的。故选D项。
138．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我没有预料到的是，有那么多人的订单，还有我似乎无法取悦任何人的时刻。A. expected期待、预料；B. detected侦测；C. grasped抓住；D. managed管理。根据下文“the people with so many orders and the moments”并结合上文作者希望兼职轻松简单无压力可知，作者没有预料到，咖啡店的工作也是有挑战的。故选A项。
139．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recognize识别；B. reach到达；C. please让……开心；D. convince说服。根据上文“people with so many orders”可知，顾客的要求很多，作者很难让任何人都开心。故选C项。
140．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我坚持了下来。A. Moreover此外；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Hence因此。根据上文“There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk.(糖总是太多，冰太少，或者脱脂牛奶不够)”及“I kept at it.”可知，尽管工作中备受挑战，作者还是坚持了下来，前后为转折关系。故选B项。
141．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，我的一位顾客进来了，很沮丧。A. excited感到激动的；B. rigid死板的；C. dynamic精力充沛的；D. depressed抑郁的、沮丧的。根据下一段“Thanks for being so sweet and ___11___ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm.”可以推测，作者的这位顾客当天心情沮丧压抑。故选D项。
142．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他疑惑地看着我，因为他只点了咖啡。A. questioningly怀疑地；B. curiously好奇地；C. gratefully感激地；D. angrily生气地。根据下文“because he had ordered nothing but the coffee”可知，顾客十分疑惑因为作者多给了食物。故选A项。
143．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他打开袋子，看到了我给他的他最喜欢的甜甜圈。A. assigned分派；B. awarded颁发；C. given给；D. served服务。根据上文“Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee.(在他离开之前，我递给他一个袋子和他的冰咖啡)”和“He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈)”可知，作者给了顾客一个甜甜圈。故选C项。
144．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他微笑着向我道谢，然后走到雨中去了。A. coming来；B. heading前往；C. storming突袭、攻占；D. sliding滑动。根据下文“into the rain”可知，顾客致谢后又再次前往雨中。故选B项。
145．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有点什么东西，而是递给我一朵粉红色的玫瑰和一张纸条。A. ordering点（餐）；B. whispering低语；C. reporting报道；D. obtaining获得。根据下文“he handed me a single pink rose and a note”可知，第二天，这位顾客并没有点什么饮料或者食物。故选A项。
146．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你昨天这么体贴周到。A. outgoing外向的；B. straightforward直接的；C. thoughtful考虑周到的；D. tolerant容忍的。根据上文“sweet”及上文内容可知，作者的行为是体贴周到的。故选C项。
147．考查动词词义辨析。句意：请不要改变你的方式，因为我真的相信你会做得更好。A. continue继续；B. keep保持；C. improve改善；D. change改变。根据下文“because I truly believe that you will do better”可知，这位顾客让作者不要改变自己对别人友好的方式。故选D项。
148．考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。A. inquire about询问；B. come across遇见；C. knock into撞上；D. hear of听说。根据下文“some customers really particular”可知，作者确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。故选B项。
149．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会微笑着抬起头，清了清嗓子，礼貌地问：“我能帮你什么忙吗？”A. smile微笑；B. pray祈祷；C. weep哭泣；D. sigh叹气。根据下文“hold my head up high, clear my throat”可知，作者是服务员，需要微笑。故选A项。
150．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. treat对待；B. thank感谢；C. contact联系；D. help帮助。根据上文“ask politely”并结合常识可知，这里为日常交际用语，询问对方有什么需要。故选D项。