2023年河南省南阳市宛城区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年河南省南阳市宛城区中考二模英语试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文给图片排序，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年河南省南阳市宛城区中考二模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听短对话选答案1．Who is the best student? A．Steven. B．Jim. C．Jeff.2．What’s the weather like now? A．Windy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.3．Why doesn’t the man play basketball now? A．Because he is too busy. B．Because he is too tired. C．Because he doesn’t like it any more.4．When is the boy’s birthday? A．On January 3rd. B．On January 13th. C．On January 15th.5．What are they going to do? A．To watch TV B．To play games. C．To have a walk. 二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6．What are they talking about?A．How to be a green person. B．How to live a happy life. C．How to keep safe.7．How many ways do they talk about?A．2. B．3. C．4. 听对话，回答以下各小题。8．Where may they probably be?A．In a shop. B．On a bus. C．At a police station.9．What can we know about the woman’s bag?A．It’s white. B．It’s made of leather. C．There is a number on it.  三、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。10．How long will the show last?A．For two hours. B．For two hours and a half. C．For four hours and a half.11．Which class will read English poems?A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three.12．Why does the speaker mention the rules?A．To make the show go smoothly.B．To make sure the students are polite to their teachers.C．To tell students not to carry their own things.  四、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。13．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son.14．How is the road near Jack’s house?A．It is crowded. B．It is broken. C．It is being repaired.15．What suggestion does the woman give to Jack?A．Sleeping earlier. B．Doing as the neighbors do. C．Holding a neighborhood meeting.  五、听短文给图片排序16．听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。A． B． C． D． E.  _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 六、阅读单选NOTICEHave you thought about how to spend your summer vacation? Our school has prepared some interesting activities for this holiday. There will be a week-long study trip in Beijing.Chinese Calligraphy（书法）Course in Shijia HutongChinese Calligraphy started 3, 000 years ago and is popular all the time in China. Learning how to write Chinese characters is a course both for fun and for cultural experience.Chinese Crosstalk（相声）Performance in Lao She TeahouseChinese crosstalk, a traditional Chinese culture, is good for your Chinese language learning. The language skills used in it are diverse（多 种多样的）. If you plan to be in this performance but not just watch it, you’d better do some preparations. Cooking Class in Gui StreetThe cooking class provides the teaching of cooking different kinds of Chinese food. But we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese dumplings which are liked by people all over the world. A top cook is invited to teach you. Just 1 hour and you will know how to cook a meal of Chinese dumplings by yourself.   If you want to get more information about this study trip or have decided to take part in it, please come to our school office or contact（联系）us through one of the following ways. Tel: 67880906  WeChat: schooloffice   E-mail: schooloffice@l63. com  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17．How does the writer start the text?A．By showing an example. B．By giving an order.C．By asking a question. D．By telling a story.18．What do Chinese Calligraphy and Chinese crosstalk have in common according to the text?A．They are both traditional Chinese cultures.B．They both started at the same time in history.C．They are both popular in China and all over the world.D．They are both interesting and easy to learn.19．What can you do in the cooking class if you take it?A．Cook any kind of food. B．Learn to make dumplings.C．Meet a lot of foreign friends. D．Get skills of being a top cook.20．What does the end of the text want to tell us?A．Where to have the study trip. B．What you should prepare for the study trip.C．Why are three contact ways provided for you. D．How to know more about or join in the study trip.21．Who is the text written for?A．Students. B．Teachers C．Visitors. D．Foreigners.  Marmots（土拨鼠）are usually shy and don’t like interacting（互动）with people, but a group of Alpine marmots in Austria like a teenage boy called Matteo Walch. Matteo Walch, a boy from Innsbruck, first made international news headlines（头条）back in 2012. He was eight years old at the time. He has been visiting these animal friends of his every year since age three, and for some unknown reason the marmots like staying with him. Matteo’s mother Michaela took the pictures of Matteo and the marmots. She says that the marmots are not afraid of him because they understand that he loves them and will do nothing to hurt them. Now Matteo Walch still visits his friends and they are closer than ever. “He is quite different from the other children because he moves quite slowly and is patient with them. He is always very calm, and the marmots seem to like that and they will always have a special place for him,” Michaela said. The marmots are quite popular with tourists, and it’s common to see them get close to humans in hopes of receiving a snack. Tourists always look forward to getting closer, but the marmots won’t let them do that. However, with Matteo, they don’t even need a reward, the boy’s mother says, they just come up right up to him and let him pet them. It’s unquestionably not the kind of interaction you see every day, that’s for sure. “Even as he gets older, he never gets bored of visiting, and he is always asking me when we can go and see them again.” Michaela said. “They have a really special connection.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22．How long have Matteo Walch and the marmots been friends by the year 2023?A．For 3 years. B．For 8 years. C．For 12 years. D．For 16 years.23．Which words can best describe Matteo Walch?A．Shy, caring and patient. B．Caring, patient and calm.C．Patient, calm and brave. D．Calm, brave and helpful.24．What does the underlined word “reward” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A．奖励 B．努力 C．预约 D．仪式25．What’s the structure of the text? （P=Paragraph）A． B． C． D．26．What does the writer want to tell us through the text?A．Marmots are different from other animals.B．Animals should be taken good care of.C．People should stay together with animals for more time.D．Humans and animals can be good friends. Following four simple steps at home can help protect you and your loved ones from food poisoning（中毒）.  1 : Wash often under running water•Wash your hands for at least 20 seconds with soap before, during and after preparing food, and before eating. Always wash hands after dealing with uncooked meat, chicken, seafood or eggs. •Wash the cooking tools, cutting boards with soap and hot water after preparing each kind of food.  2 : Stop keeping food togetherUncooked meat, seafood and eggs can spread germs（细菌）to ready-to-eat food unless you keep them separate. •Keep them away from other foods when you go shopping and keep them separate from all other foods in the fridge when you store them. •Use one cutting board for meat and seafood, and a separate cutting board for bread and other foods that won’t be cooked.  3  : Cook food to the right temperatureFood is safely cooked when the internal temperature gets high enough to kill germs that can make you sick. Different foods need to be heated to different temperatures to keep them safe.  4 : Make food cold at the correct timeGerms grow rapidly if left at room temperature or between 8°C and 60°C． Keep your fridge at 8°C or below and your freezer（冷藏室）at 0°C or below, and know when to throw food out before it goes bad. For example, the right temperature for ham is at 8°C or below, but do not freeze, or it will go bad.27．What is the proper word for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?① Separate    ②  Clean     ③Chill（冷藏）  ④CookA．①-②-③-④ B．④- ③-②- ① C．②-①-④-③ D．③-④-①-②28．How should you wash your hands?A．Under running water. B．With hot water. C．For half a minute.              D．After having meals.29．Which is TRUE according to the text?A．Uncooked meat, seafood or eggs shouldn’t be kept together with other foods because they need different cutting boards to cut on.B．The higher the temperature is, the better it kills germs in food.C．Germs can’t grow rapidly when the temperature is about 50°C．D．Frozen（冰冻的）food may still go bad.30．Where is the text most probably from?A．A shopping poster. B．A biology textbook. C．A dining guide. D．A health magazine.  七、阅读还原5选5Are you mad when someone cuts you off in traffic? Does your blood pressure rocket when someone says bad things about you? Anger is a common and even healthy feeling. But it’s important to deal with it in a right way. ___31___ Ready to get your anger under control? Start by considering the following anger management tips. ♦Think before you speak. In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to say something you’ll later regret. ___32___ ♦Find ways to solve the problems. Instead of centering upon what made you mad, work on solving the problem at hand. Does the noise your little brother makes make you upset and angry? Close the door. Are your family late for dinner every night? Have meals later in the evening. ___33___ Try to be realistic about what you can and cannot change. Remind yourself that anger won’t fix anything and might only make it worse. ♦ ___34___ Breathe deeply, imagine a relaxing thing or repeat a calming word or phrase such as ‘Take it easy” when you are angry. You might also listen to music, draw a picture, write something or play a game — whatever it takes to encourage relaxation. ♦ ___35___ Kindness is a powerful tool. If you allow anger and other bad feelings to crowd out good feelings, you might find yourself surrounded by your own pain. Being kind to someone who angered you might help you both learn from the situation and strengthen your relationship. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Understand that some things are simply out of your control.B．Don’t keep hate in mind.C．Uncontrolled anger is bad for both your health and your relationships.D．Practice relaxation skills.E．Take a few moments to collect your thoughts before saying anything.  八、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。If you have a problem, you can always turn to Aunt Sara for advice. She is known in our family as a ____36____ woman. Sometimes she tells a little story to state her point. I’m the type of person who acts ____37____ thinking things through. I just take things ____38____ they come and hope for the best. That’s the way it was when I was looking for a summer ____39____ last year. With long nights of playing outside with friends, by the time I got around to find a student job, the jobs were all ____40____ . My summer ____41____ being long and boring. Aunt Sara told me a story. There were three fish living in a ____42____ . Their names were Make Plans, Fast Thinker, and Wait and See. One day, they got a ____43____ that a fisherman would cast（撒）a net into the lake in the afternoon. Make Plans thought about it carefully and then swam up along a river. Fast Thinker was not ____44____ at all. “ ____45____, I will have a plan by the time the man casts his net,” he said to ____46____ . Wait and See was not worried, either. “I will ____47____ what to do in the afternoon,” he said. In the afternoon, the fisherman cast his net. By this time, Make Plans was far away, but the fisherman ____48____ the other two. Fast Thinker lay on his back and pretended（假装）to be ____49____ . Of course, the fisherman did not want him, so he ____50____ Fast Thinker back into the lake. But Wait and See was sold that evening at the local market.36．A．kind B．wise C．pretty D．strong37．A．by B．from C．on D．without38．A．as B．though C．unless D．so39．A．vacation B．camp C．course D．job40．A．wanted B．created C．taken D．remembered41．A．put up B．ended up C．showed up D．looked up42．A．pool B．river C．lake D．ocean43．A．message B．reply C．dream D．result44．A．interested B．relaxed C．moved D．worried45．A．Lately B．Surely C．Slowly D．Hardly46．A．it B．him C．itself D．himself47．A．agree B．regret C．decide D．suggest48．A．found B．raised C．caught D．followed49．A．dead B．sick C．afraid D．stupid50．A．fought B．threw C．forced D．guided  九、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。anything list against thousand excite history slow ancient if goDo you know the Yellow River haozi? It is an ___51___ folk song in China. It was created by Chinese people in fighting ___52___ the Yellow River floods. It’s said that in the past, no boat would sail on the Yellow River without boatmen singing it. As time went by, the Yellow River haozi ___53___ became songs with some rhythms（节奏）, and a few ups and downs. So far, it has developed a lot. It has joined Shaanxi Opera and Peking Opera to be an important part in China’s music history. And in 2008, it was ___54___ in China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage（非物质文化遗产）. A song of the Yellow River haozi ___55___ in the form of calls and echoes（回声）. It creates loud rhythms. And ___56___ can be part of the words of the haozi: a plant, a man, a mountain, or a drop of water. It is so beautiful that boatmen can really express their feelings and relax themselves. ___57___ there are two or more boats sailing on the river, the boatmen will have a race. With the rise and fall of the rhythms, the race can be very ___58___. The Yellow River haozi has been with boatmen for ___59___ of years. It carries what boatmen have in their minds with simple words. It not only shows the hard work of people, but also carries the long ____60____ and rich cultures of the Yellow River. It is one of the oldest cultures with great historical value.  十、短文语境提示填空阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Roy did poorly in his test. He ___61___ sitting sadly in his room when his mother came in. His mother sat beside him and gave him ___62___ pencil. Roy felt puzzled（困惑的）. His mother explained, “You can learn many things ___63___ this pencil because it is just like you.”“Like me?”“Yes. ___64___ bring out the best in it, it experiences painful sharpening（削 尖）, just the way you have experienced the pain of not doing well in your test. However, it will help you be a better student. Just as all the good that comes from the pencil is from within itself, there is also strength（力量）in you ___65___ will help you do better next time?”Roy nodded and picked up the pencil.  十一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hi, Lin Tao. May Day is coming. ___66___?B: I’ve no idea. What about you?A: Volunteers are needed at the railway station. Wang Bin, Zhao Ying and I would like to do some volunteer work there. ___67___?B: Of course, I’d love to. What can we help to do there?A: There are too many people in the station. ___68___. And if there is someone throwing rubbish around, we can tell him or her to stop doing it. B: ___69___! I like doing these very much. I think I can be a good volunteer. A: You will certainly be. B: Thank you. ___70___?A: We can ride there. It is not too far. And riding can also save energy and cut down air pollution. B: It’s a deal. See you then. A: See you.  十二、材料作文71．美好的时刻虽然短暂，但会给我们带来美好的感受，也会使我们受益匪浅。请以“What a Beautiful Moment!”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你经历过的一个美好时刻。要点：1）这个时刻是如何出现的；2）你觉得这个时刻美好的原因是什么；要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；2）词数100左右。What a Beautiful Moment!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．B5．C6．A    7．C 8．C    9．B 10．B    11．B    12．A 13．B    14．C    15．C 16．     D     A     E     C     B17．C    18．A    19．B    20．D    21．A 22．D    23．B    24．A    25．C    26．D 27．C    28．A    29．D    30．D 31．C    32．E    33．A    34．D    35．B  36．B    37．D    38．A    39．D    40．C    41．B    42．C    43．A    44．D    45．B    46．D    47．C    48．C    49．A    50．B  51．ancient    52．against    53．slowly    54．listed    55．goes    56．anything    57．If    58．exciting    59．thousands    60．history 61．was    62．a    63．from    64．To    65．that/which 66．What are you going to do    67．Would you like to join us    68．We can help people find ways    69．Sounds great    70．How can we get there 71．例文What a Beautiful Moment!After an exam last Friday afternoon, I felt tired of studying and went to the playground alone. There, I saw a boy running fast. In low spirits, I could do nothing but look at him. Suddenly, he fell down. To my great surprise, he got to his feet quickly and went on running. A few minutes later, when he got close to me, I saw a bright smile on his face.What a beautiful moment! It cheered me up! Just at that moment, the sky seemed to become brighter and I felt full of energy again. I went back to the classroom and continued to work hard for my dreams.