2023年广东省中考终极预测英语试题(含答案)
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2023年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语考前终极押题卷
本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
班 级 学号 姓 名 成绩
一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分; A 、B 、C 、D部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What was the speaker doing?
A
B
C
( )2.Where is the ball?
B
C
A
( )3.What animal is the speaker talking about?
A B C
( )4. What did the speaker buy?
A
B
C
( )5. What time did the speaker get to school this morning?
A
B
C
B. 听对话 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. How does Jim learn English?
A.By taking notes. B.By reading aloud. C.By talking with friends.
第 1 页(共8页)
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. What does Miss Green ask Tim to do?
A. To clean the classroom.
B. To hand out the students'homework.
C. To check the students'homework.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.What does Mona think of Miss Jones?
A.She is kind. B.She is funny.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What is the girl's father?
A.A doctor. B.A teacher.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.What does the man often have for breakfast?
A.Eggs and noodles. B. Eggs and milk.
听第六段对话,回答第11 - 12小题。
( )11.What's Mike's plan for the National Day Holiday?
A.To go hiking. B. To go camping.
( )12.What's the weather like during the holiday?
A.Fine. B.Cloudy
听第七段对话,回答第13 - 15小题。
( )13.What are they talking about?
A. About study. B. About sports
( )14. What did the boy do last term?
A. He did a lot of math exercises.
B. He studied math with his group.
C. He took some after-school lessons.
( )15.What does the girl ask the boy to do?
A. To find out a useful way by himself.
B. To ask his math teacher for advice.
C.To stay away from hard work.
C. 听短文 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.How did Bob come to the town?
A.By train. B.By bus.
( )17.Why did Bob come to the town?
A. To visit a factory. B.To visit a friend.
( )18.Who did Bob ask the way to the factory?
A.A worker. B.A teacher.
( )19.Where is the factory?
A.Near the school. B. Outside the town
( )20.How far is it from the school to the factory?
A. 15 kilometers away B.50 kilometers away
C. She is hard-working.
C.An officer.
C. Bread and milk.
C.To go fishing
C.Windy
C. About hobbies.
C.By taxi.
C. To do a research.
C.A student
C. Near the bookshop
C. 5 kilometers away
第 2 页 ( 共 8 页 )
D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则艺术中心的广告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
People: anyone who is
Places: Drawing: Room
21.
620;
Welcome to Our Art Club
drawing or painting
Painting: Room 22.
C L U B
The thing to do by Jun. 21st: 23.
Time of the city competition: in 24.
The chance for prize winners: to visit the 25.
a picture completed by yourself
this year
of our city
E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. How are you going to cook?
B. What do you plan to do for preparations?
C. Have fun with your cooking.
D.And what will you cook?
E.Anything else?
F. Are you good at cooking?
Leo: Hello, Ann! Do you have any plans for tomorrow?
Ann: I'm going to cook for my family tomorrow.
Leo: Oh, Really? 26.
Ann: No, I'm going to learn some cooking skills from short videos on TikTok.
Leo: That's a great way.27.
Ann: Rice with fried eggs.
Leo ·28
Ann: I'll go shopping to buy some eggs first.
Leo: 29.
Ann: Nothing. All the other things are ready in my fridge.
Leo: 30.
Ann: Thank you very much.
二、 语法选择 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dopamine ( 多 巴 胺 ) dressing has been popular on the short video platform TikTok for a while. It encourages people
31 colorful clothes so that they can get more dopamine and feel happier. But is there really any science behind this?
Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质)in 32 brain.It can affect (影响) . 33 we feel. According to Science Focus magazine, although there is no study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that show a relationship
34 the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
It 35 in one study that wearing red can lead to better physical performance. They found that in soccer matches over the
last 55 years,teams with a red kit(队服)have always played. 36in home games than those with any other color kit. Another 37 shows that people who wear green can become more creative. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely
because it usually 38 us of nature. Yellow, on the other hand, can 39 bring people happiness, energy and excitement.
But there are some problems with these studies, 40 people from different cultures have different ideas about colors. That's what scientists need to study further.
( )31.A.choose B.choosing C. to choose
第 3 页 ( 共 8 页 )
( )32.A.us B.our C.ours
( )33.A.how B.when C. where
( )34.A.from B.between C. among
( )35.A.says B.said C. is said
( )36.A. well B.better C.best
( )37.A.study B.studies C.study's
( )38.A.reminds B.is reminding C.has reminded
( )39.A.easy B.easier C. easily
( )40.A.because B.unless C.if
三、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a day in April when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat her meal in a local restaurant. But then she 41 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss ( 不 知 所 措 ) .The restaurant manager was nice. She
comforted ( 安 慰 ) Yang, saying,"It doesn't matter. We can give you another meal 42 ."
Everyone thought that this small episode ( 插 曲 ) would 43 like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a - 44 on the table. It said,"I'm sorry that the money might not be 45 to make up for your loss, but that's all I have. Thank you for your 46 ."The manager was deeply 47 after reading the note. The money was probably a week's
worth of pocket money for the girl.
The manager posted this on social media and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers re-posted it and joined
the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher 48 the story.
49 , Yang thought it was not a big deal."I have accepted other people's help and should make up for their kindness,"she
said.
People's Daily commented ( 评 论 ) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was nice and cared
about Yang's 50 . Also, Yang was grateful and responsible.
( )41.A. carelessly B. finally C. luckily D.angrily
( )42.A.for fun B.for free C.for example D.for safety
( )43.A. continue B.begin C.end D.develop
( )44.A.menu B.note C. ticket D. wallet
( )45.A.new B.clean C. enough D.right
( )46.A.patience B. pleasure C.kindness D.advice
( )47.A.touched B.scared C.worried D. satisfied
( )48.A.made up B.heard about C. depended on D.agreed with
( )49.A. Anyway B.Certainly C. Probably D.However
( )50.A.habit B.knowledge C.experience D.situation
四、 阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
p
Is there someone or something
you worry about? Could you come
up with an idea to help solve that problem in your local community?
Get inspired (引发心动) by these apps and enter a competition organized by the
Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize.
We are looking for smart creators to design an app to help communities meet with the
challenges they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!
第 4 页 ( 共 8 页 )
思而优 · 专注广东中考研究
This is a great app for anyone who wants to learn a new language. You'll pick up lots of words in no time.
Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes.
Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.
This helps you reduce waste by sharing unwanted food, books and other things with neighbors — exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit communitytoday. com.
( )51.The writer lists the apps in order to
A.show a result B. have a discussion
C. give some reasons D. provide some examples
( ) 52.With the help of the app duolingo, you can
A.learn Japanese B.reduce waste
C. cover the news D. make some friends
( )53.Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?
A. B. CLUB HUB 。 C. D.
( )54.By using the app olio, you can
A. make new friends with a neighbor B.get a used book from a neighbor
C.download pictures of unwanted food D.take part in different activities
( )55.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A storybook. B.A science website. C.A travel guide. D.A film magazine.
B
Once upon a time, a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He
loved them so much that he ordered the best falconers (训鹰人) to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to
fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every means they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who
knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it
at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely."It is unbelievable!" shouted the king."How
could you make it happen?"
The farmer relied,"It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."
It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort ( 舒 适 ) .We won't realize we can fly so high freely until the "branch"we are resting on breaks.
第 5 页 ( 共 8 页 )
)56.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A.The king was pleased with the falconers.
B.The training was successful.
C. One falcon worked hard but the other was lazy.
D.It was easy to train falcons to fly.
( )57.What does the underlined word "means "possibly mean?
A.Hobby. B. Way. C.Game. D.Program
( )58.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?
A.Excited. B.Moved C.Worried. D. Relaxed
(
)59.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Wise King
C. The Best Falconer
B. The Nice Falcons
D. The Flying Wings
( )60.What lesson can we learn from the story?
A. Children should not depend on themselves too much.
B.Teachers should try their best to teach students.
C. Parents should not give too much to their children.
D. Farmers are good at solving problems.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人员的情况介绍,右栏是七个不同的旅游景点的简介。请为每位人员选择合适的旅游景点。
( )61.Jane is an exchange student
from Australia. She studies in a university in Shanghai. She wants to visit somewhere with beautiful views at night not far from
her university
)62.Mrs.Liu is a young mother in Guangdong Province. She wants to take her son and daughter to take some rides in an amusement
park.
( )63.Mr. Wang is a retired(退
休)teacher, who is now 70 years old. He wants to
visit a place in the south of
China but he wants to save
money.
A.The Canton Tower
As the tallest tower in China, the Canton Tower looks like a slim(纤细的) lady standing by the Pearl River in Guangzhou. It is open from 9:30 to 22:30. The admission fee(门票)is ¥150 for an adult,¥75 for a child, and free for the
aged over 60.
B. Mount Huang
Mount Huang lies in Anhui Province. It is famous for large rocks of different shapes. A number of wild animals like monkeys, goats and deer live in the forest around it. The admission fee is ¥230 each. For everyone's safety, it is not open to
visitors on rainy or snowy weather.
C. The Bund
The bund is a place along the Huangpu River in Shanghai where history meets the modern and China meets the West. It is famous for its night view of colorful
and bright lights.
D.The Changbai mountain
With a height of 2749 meters, the Changbai Mountain is covered with snow all winter every year. It lies in Jilin Province with Korea on its south. It's famous for its beautiful snow view in winter. Tourists can reach the top either by ropeway or
by bus.
英语 第 6 页 ( 共 8 页 )
( )64. Sam is interested in history. He holds the idea that "Man who travels far knows more."He wants to visit a historical place
to know more about ancient
China.
( )65.Mary is a travel lover from
Guangdong Province. She has never seen any real snow or ice in her life. So she plans to enjoy the beautiful view of snow at the top of a high mountain in China on Jan. 1st
next year.
E.The Terra Cotta Army
The Terra Cotta Army is a historical and cultural site in Xi'an, Shaanxi
Province. The soldiers and horses are life-sized and were painted in skin color.
The admission fee is ¥120 each. It is open from 8:30 to 18:30 every day
F. The Yandang Mountain
Known as the first mountain in Southeast China, the Yandang Mountain is famous for its high peaks(山峰)and rocky cliffs(悬崖).It lies in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. The night view of gentle light makes tourists
forget to leave
G. The Happy Valley
As a famous amusement park in Shenzhen, the Happy Valley attracts thousands of tourists, especially children every day. The rides are really exciting there. The admission fee is ¥240 each for adults and ¥190 for
children.
五、 短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, has been a migrant worker ( 农 民 工 ) in different cities. But what made him
different was his strong 66. for reading poetry.
In early February, this year, Zhu 67. a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV.
Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. When he was in Grade 8, his
love for poetry was inspired (激发)by 68. Chinese teacher who had published many poems in magazines.
69. Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling, he did not stop his journey on poetry.
He worked as a migrant worker in over ten 70. Whenever he arrived in a city, he first visited the bookstores and
libraries there. He would take a notebook with him in order to 71. down some poems from the books and recite them.
He is especially 72. in the poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them easy to remember. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite 73. than 1,000 of
them.
Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he 74. complains (抱怨) about hard work.
Under his influence, Zhu's three children also showed great interest in poetry and did very well 75. their studies.
They were all accepted into universities in different cities.
六、 读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Jilie Ziri was born in 1995 in the mountain village, Abuluoha in Southwest China's Sichuan Province. The village was so poor and lonely that few villagers were able to get out of it all their life. Jilie Ziri studied hard in the village school and became
the first college student from the village.
In 2017, when Jilie Ziri graduated, he decided to give up his job in the city and return to his hometown. Then he began to
serve as the secretary of the Communist Party of China's (CPC's) village branch ( 村 支 书 )there. He used his education to
英语 第 7 页 ( 共 8 页 )
develop his village.
With the hope of living a better life, Jilie Ziri has led local villagers to fight poverty (贫穷) ever since then. After years of
efforts by Jilie Ziri and all the other villagers, the people's living standard has greatly improved.
The first thing they did was to build a road leading to the outside of the village. Their hard work paid off. In June, 2020, the 3.8-kilometer road was completed, and Abuluoha became China's last village to connect to its road system. Two workers died
during the building of the road.
Thanks to the road, now lot of tourists come to spend their holidays in the village. Several nongjiale restaurants along with
some shops were opened in 2022.
Some villagers even bought motorbikes to take people in and out of the village.
All the villagers agree that the road has truly paved (铺) the way for the village to develop into a happier and richer place.
76.Why did few villagers get out of the village all their life?
77.In which year did Jilie Ziri return to his hometown?
78.How long is the road they built?
79.What happened in 2022?
80.What did some villagers use motorbikes to do?
B. 书面表达 (本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.我们的生活蒸蒸日上、幸福感与日俱增,这些都离不开人们的努力奋斗。你的生活中也有某些人物,为你或他人带
来了更好的生活。请你描写一位人物,感谢他/她为你或他人的生活带来的改变。
内容包括: (1)这个人物是谁以及其主要事迹;
(2)你对他/她的评价;
(3)他/她对你的影响。
作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A lot of people are playing their part in making us live a happier life.
英语 第 8 页 ( 共 8 页 )
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话)
1-5 BCCAB 6— 10 BCACB 11— 15 BAAAB 16 -20 ABCBC
21.interested in 22.621 23.hand in 24.August 25.art museum
26 -30 FDBEC
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31— 35 CBABC 36 — 40 BAACA
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41— 45 ABCBC 46 — 50 CABDD
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
51- 55 DACBB 56-60 CBADC 61-65 CGAED
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
66.love 67.won/got 68. his 69.Although/Though 70.cities
71.write/take 72.interested 73.more 74.never 75.in
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76.Because the village was so poor and lonely.
77.He returned to his hometown in 2017./In 2017.
78. It's 3.8 kilometers./3.8 kilometers.
79.Several nongjiale restaurants along with some shops were opened in 2022.
80.They used motorbikes to take people in and out of the village./To take people in and out of the village.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81. A lot of people are playing their part in making us live a happier life. I'd like to thank my father. He is an ordinary doctor in a hospital. He goes to work early and gets back home late every day. He works hard to help patients get
better. At home, he usually encourages me to try my best in my study.
My father loves his job. In order to save people's lives, he works overtime every day. He is really a good
example for me.
I'd like to be a man like my father when I grow up. And I will make a great contribution to helping others live a
better and happier life in the future.
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