江苏省盐城市景山中学2023年中考冲刺英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江苏省盐城市景山中学2023年中考冲刺英语试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，阅读理解，词汇运用，读写综合，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年春学期初三英语中考冲刺试卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分：120分 考试形式：闭卷)
一、补全对话（共5空，每题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一个是多余选项)
Prince: Who are you? You are very pretty to look at.
Fox: 1
Prince: Come and play with me. I am so unhappy.
Fox: 2 I am not tamed.
Prince: I am looking for men. 3
Fox: It is an act too often neglected(忽略). It means to establish ties.
Prince: To establish ties?
Fox: 4 To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world..."
A. Just that.
B. I am a fox.
C. What does that mean-- 'tame'?
D. I can’t agree with you more.
E. I am beginning to understand.
F. I cannot play with you.

Prince: 5 There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...








二、完形填空（共15题, 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a cold December day. I headed to the store to buy another week’s groceries(食品杂货). I had put off shopping for Christmas presents until later in the month. I kept my music on while I was driving to avoid the radio news, which always talked 6 the world’s huge problems and how divided we all still are. It 7 left me feeling helpless.
Still, I gave my son a dollar to put in the Salvation Army (救世军) bell-ringer’s kettle (水壶) at the door of the store. We went in and soon filled our cart with 8 .Then we walked toward the self checkout machines. I hated using them. I 9 good to chat with the friendly cashiers, but the line at them was very 10 , and I just didn’t have the time. I had no 11 but to use the self checkout machines. Just then I heard the man at the machine next to 12 complaining under his breath, trying his hardest not to curse (咒骂). He only had 13 items but every time he put his old, torn 20-dollar bill into the machine, it pushed it back out. I 14 took a newer 20 out of my wallet and gave it to him. He thanked me with a 15 smile and paid for his goods. I told him to keep his money 16 he insisted that I should take his old, torn 20. I 17 , put it in my coat pocket, and wished him a Merry Christmas.
After checking out, I remembered something Mother Teresa had once said about 18 we all can change the world. “Help one person at 19 time,” she said. “And always start with the person near you.” I reached into my pocket, smiled, and went outside. Then I dropped that torn 20 dollars 20 the bell-ringer’s kettle and walked to my car happily with the food we bought.
The warmth we gave each other remained long.
6. A. with B. to C. about D. off
7. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes
8. A. water B. books C. food D. flowers
9. A. tasted B. felt C. smelt D. sounded
10. A. long B. short C. large D. small
11. A. cause B. change C. choice D. courage
12. A. my B. I C. mine D. myself
13. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
14. A. heavily B. quickly C. easily D. possibly
15. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. cute
16. A. or B. so C. but D. and
17. A. knew B. got C. worked D. agreed
18. A. how B. why C. when D. where
19. A. a B. some C. any D. every
20. A. into B. out C. inside D. outside
三、阅读理解
（一）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Chinese became an official language of the UN in 1946. More and more UN offices and staff members work with the Chinese language. April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Teens has invited three Chinese learners to share stories of their studies.
Practicing Chinese with Chinese friends
I started taking a short beginners’ course in Chinese when I was in the UK. Since I came to China in 2021, I have been using an APP on my phone called Hello Chinese. I find reading the small stories on there really helpful. I first read them with pinyin and the Chinese characters and then I’ll read them again with just the characters.
Also, going out for dinner with my Chinese friends can be a good way to learn. In a social setting, I’m a bit more confident to practice speaking naturally spoken Chinese.
David House. UK
Chinese can make language simpler
When I worked at Tsinghua University, one of my jobs was translating information from Chinese to English. Each day I would find something new and interesting about Chinese. Chinese can be emotive (有感染力的) and often give out information simpler than English. For example, a Chinese sign on campus might read, “疫情期间隔坐，人人有责”. But the English sign would read: “During the pandemic, please sit apart from each other.We are all responsible for doing our part.” The English one is much longer and not as simple.
Madeleine King. Australia
Learning is fun with tongue twisters
I’ve always been amazed by tongue twisters(绕口令)in Chinese. English has its own tongue twisters, for example: “Sally sells seashells by the sea coast”. But Chinese takes it a step forward with its use of four tones (声调).
As a native English speaker, I first learned Chinese through the use of pinyin. But as I found out, even when the letters in pinyin are the same, different tones can result in different Chinese words, like 马 vs 妈. But things get harder when this is used in tongue twisters！
Can you manage this one? Fourteen is fourteen, forty is forty; fourteen is not forty, forty is not fourteen.
Patrick McCarthy. US
21. What are the ways that David learn Chinese?
① He takes short courses in China.
② He reads small stories on an app.
③ He reads pinyin loudly every day.
④ He goes out for dinner with Chinese friends.
A. ① ③ B. ② ④ C. ① ④ D. ② ③
22. According to Madeleine, the difference between Chinese and English is that
A. Chinese has more words than English.
B. English can make people feel more emotions.
C. Chinese signs are usually simpler and shorter.
D. English is easier to speak and write than Chinese.
23. Why does Patrick think tongue twisters in Chinese are harder?
A. Chinese characters have four tones.
B. English tongue twisters are usually shorter.
C. Many Chinese words share the same meanings.
D. Each Chinese character has a different meaning.
24. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To show the influence of Chinese.
B. To tell Chinese is an official language.
C. To tell how to translate Chinese into English.
D. To show the charm of Chinese tongue twisters.
25. In which part of a magazine can you read this passage?
A. Health and sports. B. Language and culture.
C. History and population. D. Science and environment.
B
was more tired than I could remember ever being. We rested, therefore, for many days before we even thought about the future. Then, when we were strong enough to travel again, I said to Ignosi, “You promised me diamonds if I helped you to become king.”
“I did.” he said. “I will keep my promise. But, only Gagool knows where to find them, and I must kill her and the other witches.”
“There has been enough killing,” I said. “Tell the old woman that if she will lead us to the diamonds, you will spare her life.”
Ignosi thought about this for a long time, and then he said, “I will speak to the woman and tell you what she says.”
Ignosi was as good as his word, and he persuaded Gagool to guide us to the diamonds. Three days later, Sir Henry, Captain Good, Foulata---the girl who owed her life to Captain Good and Infadoos were climbing the mountains called the Three Witches. Some warriors carried Gagool. She screamed and cursed continuously, but she knew where the diamonds were. And at last, we came to a deep hole in the ground. It had sloping sides and was not a natural hole. It was the work of miners.
Huge statues guarded the mine. I remembered that King Solomon worshipped some strange gods. “Could these be statues of those gods?” I asked Sir Henry who knew much about ancient history. “It is possible.” he said. The Phoenicians were great merchants and builders. They built King Solomon’s Temple. Perhaps they dug this mine for him. “We want to go into the mine,” I told Gagool, “It is the Place of Death,” she said, “but if you want to enter, then I will lead the way.”
26. What did Ignosi promise me to do if I helped him to become king?
A. To get statues of those gods. B. To become the captain.
C. To kill the witches. D. To help me find the diamonds.
27. Who did the underlined words “the old woman” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Gagool. B. Foulata. C. Ignosi. D. Infadoos.
28. What do you think of Ignosi?
A. He was proud. B. He loved money so much.
C. He only thought of himself D. He was honest.
29.What is the right order of what happened in the story?
①Gagool led them to the Place of Death.
②Ignosi persuaded Gagool to guide them to the diamonds.
③The Phoenicians built the King Solomon’s Temple.
④They lost a lot of blood.
A. ④②①③ B. ③④①② C. ③④②① D. ④①②③
30. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The Phoenicians were great builders. B. Ignosi hated witches.
C. Ignosi wanted to become king. D. Gagool wouldn’t lead them to the diamonds.
C
On the fourth day I found a campfire. It was still smoking. Somebody else was living on my island! Who was it? I felt surprised so I took my gun and climbed a tree. I watched for a long time but I didn’t feel safe any more. The next day I went exploring. I kept my gun with me all the time. After a while I saw a fire through the trees. I went up to it very slowly and very quietly. A man was lying on the ground near the fire. He was asleep but there was a blanket over his head so I couldn’t see his face. I hid behind a bush and watched him carefully. I had to wait for a long time and it was starting to get dark when the man finally woke up. He stood up and took off the blanket.
It was Jim, Miss Watson’s slave! I jumped out and ran up to him.
“Jim!” I said. “It’s me, Huck!”
He fell on his knees. There was a look of fear on his face. “It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost! “
“Jim! I’m not dead. It was a trick.” Jim put his hand on my arm and hold it hard.
“Ouch!” I shouted.
“Huck! Is it really you?” Jim said, with a big smile. Yes, Jim, and I’m really happy to see you. But what are you doing here?”
He stopped smiling and looked at the ground. “If I tell you, will you promise not to take me to the judge?”
“I promise, Jim. I’m not planning to go back to St. Petersburg! Tell me your story!”
“Well, alright then. The other day a businessman from New Orleans came to the house, I knew that Miss Wastson wanted to sell me so I was scared. I didn’t want to go to New Orleans. Anyway that evening I listened at the door while Miss Waston and the widow were talking. Miss Watson said the businessman was offering $800 for me. The widow was shocked but Miss Waston said that $ 800 was a lot of money and she couldn’t refuse. I didn’t wait to hear any more. I ran away as fast as I could. Now I’m hiding here because some men are looking for me. They want the $200 reward for catching a runaway slave.
“How did you get to the island?”
“I swam across the river.”
We sat there chatting for a long time. I liked talking to Jim because he knew a lot of things. He understood signs. He knew which ones meant good luck and which ones meant bad luck. He knew which sign meant bad weather, too. When he saw some birds flying low in the sky he said, “It’s going to rain later, Huck. We must find a dry place to make a camp.”
The next day we climbed to the top of the a big hill in the middle of the island and fund a cave in the rock. “This is a good place,” Jim said.
(——Adapted from the Adventure of Huckleberry Finn)
31. Where did Huck hide to watch the man?
A. On the ground B. Under the tree
C. Near the fire D. Behind the bush
32. Which of the sentence is true about Jim?
A. He kept a gun and wanted to hurt Huck.
B. He knew signs about weather and luck.
C. He promised to take Huck to the judge.
D. Huck caught him for the reward of $ 200.
33. Why did a businessman come to Miss Watson’s house?
A. To buy Jim as his slave. B. To catch his runaway slave.
C. To borrow $ 800 from the widow. D. To take Miss Watson to New Orleans.
34. What is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. Jim told Huck a story about himself. b. Jim woke up and took off the blanket.
c. Jim swam across the river to the island. d. Huck and Jim climbed to the top of a big hill.
e. Miss Watson and the widow tallied about money.
A. b-a-e-c-d B. b-a-d-c-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-a-d-b-c
35. What can you infer from the story?
A. Huck and Jim would live in the cave on the top of a hill.
B. Huck’s ghost put his hand on Jim’s arm and held it hard.
C. Huck and Jim played tricks on Miss Watson and the widow.
D. Jim would sell Huck to the businessman at the price of $800.
(二)阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通畅, 结构完整, 其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题,每小题2分, 计10分)
There are some rules that teenagers should be allowed to learn in school. They are important to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects.
Real life is not always fair
36. Try to learn to get used to it. Many people won’t understand the real meaning of this rule until they’ve failed to find fairness again and again.
The world won’t care about your feelings
The world will expect you to succeed in doing something before you feel good about yourself. 37. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you leave school. Then you’ll be sure of what to do with the real world.
A boss can’t be as friendly as your teacher
If you think your teacher is terrible, wait until you get a boss. Your boss won’t ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care or help. 38.
39.
Your life is not a sitcom. On TV they can solve their problems easily while drinking something in a beautiful place, but your problems won’t be solved in 30 or 45 minutes like hem. In real life, people usually have to leave the coffee shops to look for jobs.
Some behaviors make you look silly
Smoking does not make you look cool. 40. At the same time, purple hair and pierced body parts make you look like a sill kid. A grown-up teenager should know how to be smart.
A. Television is not real life
B. It’s normal for you to face unfairness.
C. We must obey these rules seriously.
D. Actually, it makes you look foolish.
E. The real world won’t care about you as much as your school does.
F. He’ll only care about how much money you can help him make.

四、词汇运用
(一）阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整、每词或短语限用一次。（共10空, 空1.5分, 计15分)
hometown study he treat help health silence west according to serve as


Wu Ming, a 27-year-old German, is a big fan of Chinese culture, like the Shaolin kung fu. He has been learning TCM — traditional Chinese medicine since 2016. Now he 41 at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.
As he thought some illnesses can’t 42 well with modern medicine, he decided to study TCM. Wu came to Henan Province in 2015, where the TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the 43 of Zhang Zhongjing. After learning the Chinese language for one year, he started to learn Chinese medicine. “TCM is one of the best parts in Chinese culture,” said Wu. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese culture by learning TCM.
Studying TCM also changed Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to spend much time playing computer games and stay up late every night, lost himself in this fast-paced but 44 lifestyle. But now he lives a healthy and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and sitting 45 , as well as reading ancient books, 46 the Yin-Yang theory (理论) in TCM,
Wu also makes use of what he has learned 47 his family. Acupuncture (针灸) tools and Chinese medicine were welcomed when he went back to 48 home in Germany. With acupuncture and Chinese-style massages, many physical health problems of his families have been solved. Now, he always provides his family with some advice about staying healthy after he checks their tongues (舌头) online. Over time, his family began to understand his passion about TCM.
In Wu’s opinion, there’s no big difference between China and 49 countries. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in China or Germany after university, which could 50 a bridge between the two countries and make TCM and its culture known by more people.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.

46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。(共10题，每题1分计10分）
The CPC is short for the Communist Party of China. It was founded a c 51 ago. That period was a d 52 time in China’s history. The first Party members wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a b 53 life.
The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people’s liberation during the revolutionary times before 1949. It has led the Chinese nation to s 54 up, become prosperous(繁荣的) and grow strong while leading the people to a 55 many “Chinese miracles(奇迹)”.
Now the CPC is the largest party in the world with over 91 m 56 members. Members of the CPC must wholeheartedly serve the people and be r 57 to devote their lives. They are from all walks of life. They m 58 be your parents, uncles and aunts, grandparents or teachers.
But when danger comes, they stand out and f 59 for the people. You can get to know them through their actions. In the battle against COVID-19, CPC members fight on the frontlines. They put the interests(利益)of the country and people above their o 60 . They take on great duties just as the older generations did.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分, 计10分)
Pabari is a student in Grade Two at the Classical Academy in California, the USA. He has many hobbies. Finding ways to solve problems is one of his favourite hobbies. Last year, he won first place in a national writing competition in the USA.
The 15-year-old boy is used to distance learning. Since his school often uses it. But many students are having a hard time keeping up with their studies at home because of the COVID-19. To help students learn better, Pabari has created a new online teaching service.
Tutors for Good, which Pabari created began in mid-March, offers free peer-to-peer teaching in different subjects every week. If students need more help, extra half-hour service cost 15 dollars.
Pabari’s father is a businessman. Following in his father’s footstep, Pabari started his first business at the age of 10. He taught older adults how to use their electronic device. More recently, he taught fellow students in the subjects of Math and Debate. When school closed and he could no longer do face-to-face teaching, he came up with the idea of his online service. He used a video conferencing (会议) app to make teachers and students work together during the outbreak of COVID-19.
Since starting tutors for good.com, Pabari has asked other Classical Academy students to serve as teachers. Lillie, a college student, is offering teaching in Biology and Chemistry.
Besides looking for other teachers, the boy said he’s hoping to find companies who would pay the teachers to provide more services for the students in need.
61. Why did Pabari create Tutors for Good?
________________________________________________________
62. When did Pabari started his first business?
________________________________________________________
63. How did Pabari make teachers and students work together?
________________________________________________________
64. What subjects is Lillie teaching for Tutors for Good?
________________________________________________________
65. What do you think of Pabari according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________
(二)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
66. 近几年，我们被很多闪光的人物感动：有为国争光的奥运健儿，有抗击疫情的医护人员，有风雨无阻的快递小哥，有兢兢业业的社区工作人员……他们在各自的工作岗位上奉献着光和热。某英文网站正在开展“My ideal job”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的未来职业设想，你这样选择的理由及如何使之实现。提示问题：
●What is your ideal job？
●Who or what experience makes you have such an idea?
●How are you going to make it come true?(at least 2 points)
注意事项：
1.词数 100 左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总数)；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
My ideal job
Everybody has his ideal job.
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参考答案
一、补全对话。1-5BFCAE
二、完形填空16-10 CACBA 11-15 CCDBA 16-20 CDAAA
三、阅读理解 21-25BCAAC 26-30DADCB 31-35DBACA 36-40BEFAD
四、词汇运用
(一）
41. studies/is studying 42.be treated 43.hometown 44.unhealthy 45.silently
46.according to 47. to help 48. his 49. Western 50.serve as
(二）
51. century 52. difficult/dark 53. better /brighter 54. stand 55. achieve
56. million 57. ready 58.may/might 59. fight 60.own
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。
61. To help student to learn better.
62. At the age of 10/When he was ten.
63. With a video conferencing app.
64. Biology and Chemistry.
65. He is kind/clever/helpful/warm-hearted/hard-working…（意对即可）
六、书面表达
略