04—2023年高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（含听力MP3）

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“学考冲冲冲”2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（四）
英 语
本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the game start?
A. At 18:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00.
2. Where will the girl eat breakfast?
A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game.
5. What does the man suggest the woman save money for?
A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s?
A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the woman like about Ireland?
A. The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the man say about electric energy?
A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less.
11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man?
A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan.
12. What does the man think will happen by 2050?
A. Everyone will use public transport.
B. There will be bicycles everywhere.
C. Electric cars will replace gas cars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How many universities has the man attended?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What are the man’s talks about?
A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills.
15. What does the man advise the woman to study?
A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math.
16. What is the woman worried about?
A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What did Jack usually do while he walked?
A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash.
18. What did Jack find on the ground?
A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug.
19. What did Jack do in the end?
A. He brought the object with him.
B. He gave the object to someone.
C. He left the object on the ground.
20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack?
A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person.
参考答案及听力原文
1. B
【原文】M: After waiting for half an hour in line, I finally got tickets to tonight’s game. It starts at 7:00 and ends at 10:00.
W: Great! I will pick you up at 6:00.
2. A
【原文】M: I’m going to make breakfast for us. Do you want to eat a pancake or beef burger?
W: Thanks, Dad. But I’m in a hurry. I have to meet my friend at the library in an hour. I’ll get a quick breakfast at the school cafe.
3. C
【原文】M: Mary, have you finished your homework? Are you watching the new TV series?
W: Yes. Mom and Dad have gone to the gym so I’m watching it here. Do you want to watch it with me?
4. A
【原文】W: This time, I will go first. You went first the past two times.
M: But I also won the last two games. Play the game fairly!
5. C
【原文】W: When I get more money, I’ll buy a new purse or a new watch.
M: You should save money to buy warm clothes. It’s almost December.
6. B 7. C
【原文】M: I still don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s just too cold to walk outside. Besides, at this time of night it’s hard for drivers to see you.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll be fine. Jess lives only two blocks away. It’s right on Main Street. I ride my bike there all the time.
M: What are you going there for, anyway? Did you even finish your homework?
W: I finished before dinner. I’m going there to watch a movie with her. I’ll call you once I get there.
8. A 9. B
【原文】M: It’s been a whole year since our long tour of Ireland. Should we go back there again for holiday, Kelly?
W: It was way too rainy and cold when we were in Ireland, and the trip cost me a lot. The people there were so friendly, though!
M: Then let’s just get our friends together and go to the beach.
W: Yes, it would be easier not to take time off from work.
M: I’m not working now, but my family would prefer me not to travel far away and save money.
W: Great. If we get a group of our friends together, we can share the cost and it won’t be expensive.
10. C 11. A 12. C
【原文】M: Yesterday I read about electric energy for cars replacing gas.
W: Does electric energy mean it’s more environmentally-friendly and cheaper?
M: It is always less polluting. In the future, companies will improve technology to make it cheaper and more convenient as well.
W: Which places use the most electric cars?
M: Right now it is China.
W: Don’t you think we will just use buses and trains instead of cars in the future?
M: I think people will only drive electric cars by 2050 because of advanced technology from China, Germany, Japan, and the US.
W: I think people will use more bicycles as well and the air in big cities will become cleaner!
13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B
【原文】M: Receiving a good education means that you will have more options when you try to find a job.
W: Did you go to university, sir?
M: I have been to three different universities. That is how much I love learning.
W: So are you a teacher?
M: Not in the same way as your other teachers. I go around schools giving talks about university life, to prepare them and help them if they are looking to apply. Do you want to go to university?
W: I do, but I don’t know what I want to study.
M: What subjects are you strong on?
W: I get good grades in math and physics, but I want to be a writer.
M: Then you should study writing and maybe languages, too.
W: Even though I want to go, I am not sure whether my family can afford to send me.
M: That’s another reason I visit schools. The universities I work for offer help and support when it comes to funding education.
W: I’m so glad to hear that. Now please tell me more about it.
17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】M: One day, Jack was walking home from school. He liked to think about important things while he was walking, and he often looked down at the sidewalk while he thought. He never noticed most things like bugs and small pieces of trash. But this day, a shiny coin caught his eyes. He stopped and picked it up. It was a nice dollar coin. With that, he could buy a package of candy. But he decided to put the coin on the ground again. What if a homeless person might need that money more than he did? He could buy a cup of hot coffee or a loaf of bread with it. But then, Jack quickly picked up the coin again. What if one of the wealthy guys found it? But just as quickly, Jack put the coin onto the ground and walked away, because he had seen the poorest boy in his class heading in the same direction, with his eyes also on the ground.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bill Gates was born in 1955.He grew up in Seattle,Washington.When he was young,he was good at science and maths.And he wanted to be a scientist.
Bill started to play with computers when he was 13.At that time,computers were very large machines.Once he was interested in a very old computer.He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it.In the end,they worked out a software program with the old machine.Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.
In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University.He developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer.In his third year,he left Harvard.Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen.They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home,so they began developing software for personal computers.They developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
In 1999,Bill wrote a book.In the book,he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways.It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times’ list.Bill Gates has many hobbies.He enjoyed reading very much.He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.
21.When did Bill begin to play with computers?
A.In 1965. B.In 1966. C.In 1968. D.In 1972.
22.How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?
A.17 years old. B.18 years old.
C.19 years old. D.20 years old.
23.Bill wrote a book about 　　　. 
A.how to do unusual things
B.how to play computer games
C.how to work out a software program
D.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways
24.We can learn from the text that 　　　. 
A.Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard University
B.Bill sold his first software program for 420 dollars
C.Bill began his company in 1976 with his friend
D.reading is one of Bill’s hobbies
参考答案：
21.C　根据第一段中的“Bill Gates was born in 1955.”和第二段中的“Bill started to play with computers when he was 13.”可知选C项。
22.B　根据第三段中的“In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University.”可知选B项。
23.D　根据最后一段中的“In the book,he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways.”可知选D项。
24.D　根据最后一段中的“He enjoyed reading very much.”可知选D项。
B
Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows?You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people,however,are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods.
With proper planning,though,it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast,have a small,low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
Begin with clear soup,fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate;a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth,try mints and fruits.They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.
25.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may　　　. 
A.bring weight problems
B.bring you much trouble in your life
C.make you worry about your foods
D.make you hate delicious foods
26.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight,you’d better　　　. 
A.drink much water and have vegetables only
B.not eat much food in high fat
C.not accept invitations to feasts
D.turn away from delicious foods
27.According to the passage,　　　 is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. 
A.clear soup　　　　B.water C.energy D.physical exercise
28.Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they　　　. 
A.can’t control themselves
B.go to too many feasts
C.enjoy delicious foods
D.can’t help turning away from the foods
参考答案：
25.A　文章第一句就指出,“你是否喜欢假期而又憎恶随之而来的体重增加的问题呢?”第二段第二句又提到,“然而,很多人都担心美食带来的体重问题。”B项“给你的生活带来很多麻烦”,文章中没有提到;C项“使你担心你的食物问题”与D项“使你憎恶美食”,曲解文章意思。
26.B　根据第五段中,“先喝点清汤,吃点水果或蔬菜。吃饭前喝一大杯水或许会使你觉得吃饱了。”但这并不意味着只喝清水吃蔬菜,所以A项表述有误;第四段第二句,“你离开家去赴宴前,先少吃点儿低脂肪的小吃……”,可见,作者并不反对假期的宴会,所以C项不符合文章意思;第三段第三句,“你不必拒绝你喜欢的食物”,所以,D项“拒绝美食”不符合文章意思;第六段“最好不要吃高脂肪的食物”,所以B项符合文章意思。
27.D　根据最后一段中的,“在整个假期中,你都不能停止锻炼”,可见,要防止增肥,体育锻炼是必要的。vegetable“蔬菜”;water“水”;energy“能量”,都不符合题意。
28.A　根据第四段最后一句“这可能对于避免你见到美食太过兴奋有所帮助。”可知,大多数人在假期里发胖,是因为自己抵制不住美食的诱惑。B项“去参加太多的宴会”,文章中没有提到;C项“享受美食”并不一定就导致“人们发胖”,关键是人们自己的做法;D项“禁不住要拒绝美食”与题意相反。
C
Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding(婚礼).
The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride(新娘) Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom（新郎） drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5：30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓) on the side of the road, and Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.
Lv wasn't the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. About 120，000 people gathered at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag­raising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175，000 tourists on one day during the Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.
Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I'm holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”
29. By tradition, the wedding should take place in ________．
A. Zhejiang Province B. a hotel
C. the bride's hometown D. the groom's hometown
30. Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to ________．
A. ask for help
B. hold their wedding on the air
C. complain about the traffic conditions
D. find someone to pick them up
31. What does the text mainly intend to tell us?
A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.
B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.
C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.
D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.
32. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.
C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.
参考答案：
这是一篇新闻报道。文章通过一对新人在路上结婚的情况来表明我国黄金周道路拥挤的现状。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的By tradition, the groom (新郎) drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding.(根据传统，新郎很早就开车去浙江省接新娘和她的家人，然后再前往新郎的家乡举行婚礼)可知，根据传统婚礼在新郎家举行。D. the groom's hometown(新郎的家乡)符合以上说法，故选D项。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast.(吕康州和当地的广播取得联系，向他们解释了自己的情况，并向他们寻求帮助)可知吕康州和当地广播站取得联系的目的是希望能得到帮助。A. ask for help (寻求帮助) 符合以上说法，故选A项。
31.主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段的Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding (大多数中国人想在黄金周放松和玩乐。但是对于那些想出去玩的人来说，似乎失望更多。今年，交通堵塞导致了一场公路婚礼)可知本文主要讲述我国黄金周道路拥堵的现象。C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week. (中国黄金周拥堵的情况)符合以上说法，故选C项。
32.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过一对新人在路上结婚的情况来表明我国黄金周道路拥挤的现状。这些都是关系国计民生的事情，故推测推测本文很有可能出现在报纸上。故选A项。
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to Make Plans
Most people get worried when talking about planning or writing plans,Actually, people are more likely to succeed in a planned way, And you need to plan for success as planning works and inspires you to go straight ahead. However, how to create effective plans is still a problem. Don’t worry, and just follow the steps below.
Step 1 33
What plans have you had in the past? Probably, in some of your plans, you haven’t ended up where you thought you were going to end up, get a good understanding of what you have done and what you haven’t done in the past. It is a primary foundation for your new plan. If having no plan, just take actions and make plans right now.
Step 2 Think about the What-Ifs
When you are building your plans, you should consider where you are going and make clear the What-Ifs, because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe, 34 .
Step 3 Record the plans
When starting to make plans, you should try to write them down. It is important for the future. ___35 . In addition, make sure you have the plans fully written out with all the key elements concerned, including details.
A. Review previous(之前的) plans
B. Make new plans immediately
C. Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought well
D. For your benefits, you need to make Plan A and Plan B in case of changes and contingencies(偶发事件).
参考答案及解析：
33.A：根据Step 2和Step 3的句式特征；可推测答案在A;B里面选择；再根据段落内容What plans have you had in the past? Probably, in some of your plans, you haven’t ended up where you thought you were going to end up, get a good understanding of what you have done and what you haven’t done in the past. 你过去有什么计划？也许，在你的一些计划中，你没有达到你认为的结果，了解你做了什么，你过去没有做过什么。可知答案选A.
34.D。根据前句because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe, 因为并不是一切都像你所相信的那样顺利可知你需要制定多个计划.所以选D
35.C根据 When starting to make plans, you should try to write them down当你开始制定计划时，你应该试着把它们写下来。后面接原因 Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought well不是所有的人都能记住他们说的每一个字所以选C.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way — thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer or radio to 36 .
For some, a(n) 37 in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather 38 the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event(晕轮) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very 39 to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.
Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also 40 speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs. “I love being on TV, “ she said.
On September 3, 2014, Samantha 41 her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA.Before her 42 , she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical 43 for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice 44 .
What’s her 45 for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”
36.A.see B. find out C. find D. read
37.A. interest B. ability C. thought D. decision
38.A. through B.by C. in D. with
39.A. unhappy B. excited C. glad D. generous
40.A. remembers B. minds C. feels like D. practices
41.A. gave B. got C. made D. watched
42.A. arrival B. stay C. appearance D. action
43.A. afternoon B. evening C. night D. morning
44.A. watching B. broadcasting C. studying D. speaking
45.A. questions B. suggestions C. plan D. advice
参考答案及解析：
36.根据“Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold?”可知，人们通过看电视电脑或收音机来查明天气情况，故选B。
37.根据“ It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather.”可知，对有些人来说，对天气的兴趣很早就开始了，故选A。
38.根据“the Internet”可知，萨曼莎通过互联网研究天气背后的科学，表示途径用through，故选A。
39.根据“she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting.”可知，她是参加美国气象学会2015年年会的最年轻的孩子，而且专家还回答了她的问题，由此可知她应该是感到激动和兴奋的，故选B。
40.根据“ ...speaking on air”“As a member of her school’s broadcast club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.”可知，此处指他还练习广播，故选D。
41.根据“her first TV show on NBC Channel 12”可知，此处应是“制作电视节目”，所以应用make，其过去式为made，故选C。
42.根据“On September 3, 2014, Samantha...her first TV show on NBC Channel 12”以及“she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m.”可知，此处指的是“在她露面之前”，故选C。
43.根据“she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m.”可知，这是一个典型的“早晨”，故选D。
44.根据“but she also...speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.”可知，她的计划应该是在学校除了学习，还要练习广播，故选B。
45.根据“Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”可知，这应是她给其他孩子的建议，故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The British like DIY(do it yourself). A lot of people always spend their holidays ___46___(make) their homes more beautiful. If there is anything ___47___ needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting walls and putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs ___48___(they). They share DIY experience____49____their friends. DIY can save money. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy___50___(build) a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the directions（说明书)____51____(good) . What’s more, DIY can also be ____52____(danger). For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional (专业的) worker.____53___(unlucky), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that thousands of people____54____(hurt) while doing DIY in the UK last year. All in all, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, ___55___it is not always as easy as it is thought to be.
参考答案及解析：
文章分别对DIY介绍、DIY在英国流行的原因、DIY困难甚至危险的原因进行了分析，进而对DIY提出了合理的建议。
46.spend some time (in) doing sth
47.If there is anything ______ needs repairing or decorating around their homes, 先行词anything，定语从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词that。
48.they will do the jobs _____(they). 由语境可知：他们将自己做这些工作。所以填they的反身代词themselves。
49.They share DIY experience________their friends. 固定搭配：share sth with sb和某人分享某物。
50.常用句型 ：find+it+adj+to do sth是简单句。其中 it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故填写to build 。
51.because they can’t understand the directions（说明书)________(good) .修饰谓语动词understand，用副词well。
52.DIY can also be ________(danger).be动词后面用形容词，故填dangerous。
53._______(unlucky), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. 用副词Unluckily 作状语修饰后面总个句子。
54.It is reported that thousands of people________(hurt) while doing DIY in the UK last year.由语境可知是被动的关系，再结合last year，用一般过去时被动语态were hurt。
55.DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, _____it is not always as easy as it is thought to be. 前句说 DIY能给我们带来乐趣和帮助我们省钱。后句所说它并不总是被认为的那么容易；明显是转折关系，故填but。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
56.Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.　First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. 
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.57你还需要培养出你自己的记笔记的方法.Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●58.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
●59.使用单词，而不是完整的句子。
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.60.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
56：
57：
58：
59：
60：
参考答案及解析：
56：做好的笔记是一种节省时间的技能，可以在多个方面帮助你成为一个更好的学生。
57：You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
58：仔细阅读文本，注意能显示主要观点和支持事实的单词。
59：Use words,not complete sentences. 
60：否则，你可能无法阅读你的笔记。
第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友Lily写信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封Email提些建议。内容要点如下:
1.注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜;
2.保证充足睡眠,至少8小时;
3.坚持锻炼身体,多参加体育运动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的开头、结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Lily, 
How nice to hear from you!In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice. 
As we know,food is of great important to us teenagers.Since we grow very fast,we are in need of nutritious food,such as fresh vegetables,fruit,fish,meat and so on.However,I think you’d better not eat food with much sugar and fat.It is necessary for you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day.In addition,you should take physical exercise regularly.It will be beneficial to your health.Only in this way can you keep fit.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua