2023年浙江省新晖联盟中考三模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年浙江省新晖联盟中考三模英语试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，完形填空，阅读单选，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省新晖联盟中考三模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听短对话选答案1．What’s the weather like in Britain last week?  A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.2．What did Paul do last night?  A．Watched a soccer game. B．Played computer games. C．Prepared his report.3．How did Lily learn English?  A．By reading books. B．By listening to tapes. C．By watching English movies.4．What’s the matter with Linda?  A．She has a fever. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a headache.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?  A．Hotel. B．Restaurant. C．Airport. 二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Where will Bob be next week?A．In Boston. B．In Los Angeles. C．In New York.7．How will Bob go there?A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．When did the conversation take place?A．At 3:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 12:00.9．What did the man steal?A．A mobile phone. B．A camera. C．A watch.10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Shopkeeper and guest. B．Teacher and student. C．Policeman and passerby.  三、听短文选答案听独白，回答问题。 11．Why do many students have trouble sleeping?A．Because they do not exercise.B．Because they have much learning stress.C．Because they play lots of computer games.12．How long should we do exercise to be active during the day?A．For at least two hours. B．For at least half an hour. C．For at least an hour.13．What can we do to relax according to the speaker?A．Write a diary. B．Read a novel. C．Listen to music.14．How should we make the bedroom comfortable for sleeping?A．By hanging the lights on the wall.B．By keeping the bedroom dark and quiet.C．By making the bedroom clean and tidy.15．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Reasons of having trouble sleeping.B．Importance of getting enough sleep.C．Suggestions on how to get a good sleep.  四、完形填空In a restaurant, I met him. He had been talking since he sat down, complaining（抱怨）that his ____16____ was not paying him enough money after hard work, as well as having to bear the unkind words of his workmates. Finally, I caught the moment he stopped and ____17____ him, “Since you are so unhappy with your work, why not ____18____ your job?” He looked at me and said, “Where should I go? You know it’s not easy for me to find a ____19____ job. ” I have got it. Actually, his job was not so ____20____.After the dinner, he said good-bye to me and left me his telephone number. But I have ____21____called him. For me, it is ____22____ to make friends with a complainer.It ____23____ me of Arthur Ashe, a well-known tennis player in America. He happened to catch AIDS. His fans showed their sadness and complained to God. ____24____, Arthur Ashe said, “I know that sometimes I can not ____25____, so I would not complain to God and myself. I have no ____26____ but to face it.” In his words, we can see what a mature （成熟的）man ____27____ be like. Unfortunately, we complain about everything when we have to face the difficulties. We always complain that God is ____28____, life is boring, people are unfriendly. It is ____29____ doing if our sadness disappears, feelings become encouraged after complaint. The problem is that the complaint makes us lose our ____30____.Life is like a journey, from knowing nothing to maturation. I believe that maturation begins when we stop complaining.16．A．school B．company C．family D．country17．A．offered B．showed C．asked D．helped18．A．change B．finish C．get D．find19．A．bigger B．luckier C．busier D．better20．A．good B．terrible C．exciting D．dangerous21．A．often B．never C．hardly D．always22．A．harmless B．endless C．meaningless D．hopeless23．A．warns B．reminds C．tells D．breaks24．A．However B．Although C．Besides D．Unless25．A．throw away B．give away C．run away D．take away26．A．thought B．choice C．suggestion D．idea27．A．may B．must C．can D．should28．A．unlucky B．unpleasant C．unfair D．unhappy29．A．busy B．expensive C．worth D．fun30．A．feeling B．confidence C．fear D．freedom  五、阅读单选E-waste, the world’s largest and fastest growing type of waste, doesn’t only come from computers but other electronics as well.In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste.The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That’s almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years.Today, only 15-20 percent of all e-waste is collected and recycled. Why should we recycle e-waste?E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold, silver and copper(铜).One smart phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters(升) of water.What can we do?Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new ones.Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics.Remove any batteries(电池) because they need to be recycled separately.Tell others to recycle e-waste. 31．In ________, the amount of e-waste reached about 37.3 million tons.A．2014. B．2019. C．2022. D．2030.32．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A．E-waste only comes from computers.B．In 2019, 53.6 million tons of e-waste was recycled.C．We need to recycle batteries with other electronics.D．We should consider repairing rather than electronics.33．We can read the above passage in a/an ________.A．instruction B．novel C．newspaper D．comic book Gordon Brown was born in Scotland in 1951. His childhood was a great success because of his talented ability. He was accepted into middle school at 10. At 16, he became the youngest student at Edinburgh University.“At that time, he was a lucky boy, good at almost everything,” said his old friend Murray Elder. However, setbacks（挫折）fell on the intelligent boy. After a soccer injury, he became blind in his left eye. Before long, similar problems developed in his right eye. “I lay in the hospital bed in total darkness, uncertain about my future,” said Brown.Looking back into the past, Brown didn’t complain about his bad luck. He even said, “One door closes——you can’t play soccer anymore, so you need to focus on other things.” Brown was interested in student politics（政治）in university, which helped a lot in his political career later in life. In 1997, Brown was made Chancellor of the Exchequer（财政大臣）. He has succeeded in giving the country a high rate of employment and the longest period of economic growth in its history.Compared with his successful career, Brown’s family life is full of downs. He lost his first daughter ten days after her birth. His one-year-old youngest son has a deadly disease. However, “These accidents make me appreciate（欣赏） my life more,” he said.34．We can learn from Paragraph 1 and 2 that ________.A．Brown was quite successful during his childhood.B．Brown was very hard-working when he was a child.C．Brown was the youngest student at the university in 1961.D．Brown was still certain about the future After the injury.35．When Gordon Brown looked back on the past, he ________.A．still had hope for the future B．felt sad about his misfortuneC．believed that his door was closed D．wished that he had not played ruby36．It can be inferred from what Brown said that he ________.A．was proud of his career B．regretted giving up soccerC．learned to admire himself more than before D．planned to be Chancellor of the Exchequer37．What’s the main purpose of the passage?A．To lead readers to appreciate our life B．To tell readers not to give up hobbies.C．To encourage readers to focus on politics. D．To advise readers to face difficulties bravely. Is there connection between music and language? According to the latest studies, the answer is yes. Here are two examples. A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly. “Musicians hear better,” says study leader Nina Kraus, “because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.” Think about violinists in an orchestra(管弦乐队), when the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and ignore the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to concentrate on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Gottfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to eventually speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to activate(激活) different parts of the brain, including the damaged parts. All of a sudden, patients may use those parts of the brain again. Music improves concentration, memory, listening skills, and our language abilities. It can even help sick people get better. “Playing an instrument or singing,” says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.” Music, therefore, is not only enjoyable, it’s also good for us in many other ways.38．When you “ignore” something, you might ________.A．remember it well B．take it seriously C．hardly notice it D．refuse to think of it39．The writer uses the example of violinists in paragraph 3 to explain ________.A．how musicians play in an orchestra B．how musicians ignore certain soundsC．why musicians have better hearing ability D．why musicians are not afraid of loud noise40．The main idea of the passage is that ________.A．music helps us get a better hearingB．music helps us remember things betterC．music helps us be smarter to do things betterD．music improves certain language abilities in the brain41．Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?A． B．C． D． Should humans explore (开发) space? If you ask me, I’ll surely give a positive answer.The development of space has a direct influence on the lives of humans, as well as the state of our world. Satellites (卫星) moving around the earth make it possible to communicate with others across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide. The Global Positioning System (GPS) can find our location anywhere. Furthermore, weather satellites can predict harmful weather conditions which allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives.Space programs can also indirectly help to deal with poverty and world hunger. For example, more land could be used far better if humans use technologies. The most useful tool is the artificial earth satellite. It can screen areas of land within a very short time, showing useful methods, such as the condition of the condition of crops (庄稼) , soil rainfall, and drought. It can then pass this information to ground stations on the earth for better use.In recent years, space-based technologies have become an important factor to reach and expand global health purposes. Information provided by remote（远程的) technologies can be used to study the epidemiology (流行病学). This data provided by space technologies can monitor disease patterns, understand the environmental causes that spread it, make predictions about where it can spread in the future, and make plans to fight it efficiently (有效地）.Space exploration is something we can do for future generations. Humans are using the resources provided on the planet, but these will run out one day. With the development of space technology, it will be wise to use and explore other planets, such as the availability of mining resources.For the exploration of the universe (宇宙), perhaps the most advantageous of all is that it will make us work together for a common purpose, regardless of our differences.42．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that space exploitation can ________.A．improve the traffic on the earth B．develop travel between countriesC．help prevent deadly natural disasters D．help humans communicate and exchange information43．How can space programs help with poverty and world hunger?A．By protecting available land resources.B．By creating job opportunities for the poor.C．By transporting food worldwide more easily.D．By helping to improve crop production with artificial earth satellites.44．What does the author think of mining resources on other planets?A．Time-wasting. B．Doubtful. C．Necessary. D．Educational.45．What would be the best title for the text?A．The Future of Space Exploration B．The Meaning of Space ExplorationC．The Technology of Space Exploration D．The Development of Space Exploration  六、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。die   as long as   lie    treat  they 46．After a long day, Tom ________ down on the bed and fell asleep.47．Not many people realize that helping others is helping ________.48．The doctors ________ the wounded against time, for the lights in the operation room were still on.49．________ we work together, I believe we will successfully fight against COVID-19 one day.50．The ________ of Yuan Longping made all the Chinese people very sad.  七、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Nowadays, many Apps have a “teen mode(模式)”to protect teenagers. This mode protects them by ____51____ (控制) their time and money they spend on the Apps, according to The Paper.For example, the teen mode on most video Apps ____52____ (允许) children who are under eighteen years old to only view those ____53____ (安全) and educational videos. Users can only watch videos for ____54____ (四十) minutes. In QQ’s teen mode, users can only talk to people who are on their contact list. Their chat ____55____ (记录) show pinyin, which is especially ____56____ (有帮助) for primary school students.However, this feature doesn’t ____57____ (起作用) well for all Apps on the mobile phone, according to the ____58____ (近来) report by the Jiangsu Province Consumer Council. Some live- streaming(直播) Apps have no ____59____ (区别) between teen mode and normal mode. In some video Apps, teen mode can be turned off _____60_____ (容易) by just clicking “I know”. Users can then continue to watch videos.  八、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Last September, almost all schools organized after-school classes. They also provided two-hour after-school services ____61____ students on weekdays. It came after the “double reduction policy”（双减政策）____62____ has been widely used among many junior high school students.The policy requires schools and teachers to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework. For example, homework for junior high school students should take no longer than ninety minutes to finish. As a result, it allows students ____63____（have）more energy on their hobbies and interests.On a school day, 60 students at Xishan Junior High School in Guangdong, are learning how to make some apple pies in ____64____ after-school cooking class. Working in groups of four or five, the little cooks ____65____（improve）their life abilities so far.Parents are very pleased with this policy and they support ____66____ very much. Now more than 80 percent of students can finish their written homework in the set time. With homework done at school, more students can do something ____67____（value）after school than before, such as doing volunteer work or joining different clubs. Almost 95 percent of students are able to get more sleep at night. That’s ____68____（exact）what they want.In the period of the policy, students can enjoy better health to make sure enough time for physical ___69___（activity）. For example, all middle school students ____70____（encourage）to have one physical education course every school day and two hours of exercise daily.  九、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答5题。Friends have a great influence on us. You can’t change the people around you, but you can choose your friends wisely.Are your friends helping you develop in any way, say they help you with a healthy lifestyle or have rich professional experience that you can learn from?  1 . In short, do you see meaningful growth by getting along with them?Good friends whom you can trust will create a safe environment for you to share your deepest truths.  2 . They will hold you up in good esteem (尊重) in public. They will keep their words. Their actions will match their words.  3 . In today’s fast-paced age, we are often noticing how we spend our time, and if you find your friends making time and room for you, it shows they value your company. 4 . Your friends have a role to play when you’re going through a crisis (危机), say a heartbreak or the loss of job. They will support you and help you out of difficult situations with their well-meaning advice. With these tips, you can create a pool of good friendships for life. Remember what you choose for yourself today has an important bearing on your tomorrow. A．Good friends who value you will create space in their life for youB．Good friends can help you become a better personC． Good friends will likely let your secret remain a secretD．Good friends make us more confident.E. Good friends are good guides to you.71．________72．________73．________74．________75．What is your good friend like? （回答不少于5个单词）________________________________________  十、电子邮件76．假如你是李华，上周五参加了学校组织的参观第一高中的研学旅行，请根据以下信息，用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友David介绍活动情况以及自己的收获或感想。Things you did:Things you’ve learnedvisit the lablisten to a lecturetalk with the studentsopen up our eyes... 注意：1.短文必须包含上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；2.你的感想至少两条；3.词数：80-100；4短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：lecture (讲座)Dear David,Last Friday, our school had a study trip to No.1 Senior High School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Yours,    Li Hua
参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．A6．A    7．B 8．C    9．A    10．C 11．B    12．C    13．A    14．B    15．C  16．B    17．C    18．A    19．D    20．B    21．B    22．C    23．B    24．A    25．C    26．B    27．D    28．C    29．C    30．B 31．A    32．D    33．C 34．A    35．A    36．C    37．A 38．C    39．C    40．D    41．C 42．D    43．D    44．C    45．B 46．lay    47．themselves    48．were treating    49．As long as    50．death  51．controlling    52．allows    53．safe    54．forty    55．records    56．helpful    57．work    58．recent    59．difference/differences    60．easily  61．for    62．which/that    63．to have    64．an    65．have improved    66．it    67．more valuable    68．exactly    69．activities    70．are encouraged 71．B    72．C    73．A    74．E    75．My friend is full of kindness and goodness.  76．例文Dear David,Last Friday, our school had a study trip to No.1 Senior High School.We had a pleasant day. In the morning, we visited the lab and saw many advanced instruments. With the help of the teachers, we did some interesting experiments. Later, we listened to a lecture about science. After lunch, we talked with the students and learned some ways of study. I have learned a lot from this activity. First, it opened up my eyes by doing some experiments. Second, I knew more about science which enriched my knowledge. Besides, I had much interest in study. I understood that where there is a will, there is a way.    Yours,  Li Hua