2020年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷，共42页。

2020年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
Ⅰ、单项填空（此题共20小题：每题1分，共20分）从A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．
1．（1分）We should return the books to the library time．（　　）
A．about B．on C．by D．for
2．（1分）I'm sure I can improve in spoken English in two years' time．（　　）
A．myself B．ourselves C．himself D．themselves
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Happy Birthday， Jim!
﹣﹣﹣_____﹣!（　　）
A．The same to you B．Thank you
C．Good luck D．Have a nice time
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I be back home before 6 o'clock？
﹣﹣﹣No， you ．But don't be too late．（　　）
A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．won't
5．（1分）Yao Ming is as one of the most popular basketball players in the world．（　　）
A．regarded B．made C．kept D．watched
6．（1分）Last weekend many people went to the concert， young people．（　　）
A．hardly B．probably C．mostly D．really
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣﹣I don't feel very well today． I've got a pain here．（　　）
A．Can I take your temperature
B．What's wrong with you
C．Do you have a cough
D．How long have you been like this
8．（1分）The boy won the first prize is called Roy．（　　）
A．when B．whom C．who D．which
9．（1分）There are two new buildings near the sea， and of them are very tall．（　　）
A．none B．all C．neither D．both
10．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the airport， I______ I had left my ticket at home．（　　）
A．forgot B．realized C．believed D．seemed
11．（1分）He was so tired that he fell asleep he went to bed．（　　）
A．as if B．even though
C．ever since D．as soon as
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I use your dictionary？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（　　）
A．Never mind
B．You are welcome
C．It doesn't matter
D．Certainly． Here you are
13．（1分）Willile will learn swimming， no matter how much it ．（　　）
A．costs B．takes C．spends D．pays
14．（1分）If you want to do better in playing the piano， you need more ．（　　）
A．technology B．practice C．pleasure D．challenge
15．（1分）The harder we work， the result we will get．（　　）
A．faster B．fewer C．better D．smaller
16．（1分）Miss Zhao is very helpful． She often helps us we are in trouble．（　　）
A．whether B．although C．whenever D．however
17．（1分）You must read the carefully before taking the medicine．（　　）
A．news B．pictures
C．numbers D．instructions
18．（1分）I my CD here and there，but I still can't find it．（　　）
A．have looked for B．look for
C．will look for D．was looking for
19．（1分）It's too noisy here． Please ask him to the radio a little．（　　）
A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_____ ？
﹣﹣﹣About two months．（　　）
A．when are you leaving for Shanghai
B．how often you go to the school library
C．how many tickets have you booked
D．how long you have been at this school
Ⅱ、完形填空（此题共1小题：每题1分． 共20分）阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．
21．（20分）Once a young man was travelling by train． It was a long and boring journey．
As the train was moving （1）　 　a wilderness （荒野）？ the passengers looked out of the windows （2）　 　． When the train reached a bend（转弯处）， it （3）　 　and then a simple house（4）　 　． It was so easy to notice， （5）　 　everybody on the train turned to "enjoy" with eyes wide open． Some passengers even began a （6）　 　about it． The young man was also （7）　 　by the scenery． On his return he（8）　 　the train at the nearest station and found his（9）　 　to the house． Its owner said that he was troubled by the （10）　 　of the train．He wanted to （11）　 　the house， but nobody would buy it．
（12）　 　the young man spent 30 000 dollars on the（13）　 　． He thought it was a good place for（14）　 　because it was facing the railway bend． When the train moved slowly past？the（15）　 　passengers would be very interested in the house．
He （16）　 　to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement． （17）　 　the Coca﹣Cola Company took it to put up their（18）　 　． To everyone's surprise， the young man was （19）　 　180 000 dollars for a three﹣year rent（租金）．
This is a true story． It tells us that discovery is very important to （20）　 　Many people have got new ideas from it．

（1）A．over
B． around
C．through
D．across
（2）A．happily
B．quietly
C．safely
D．clearly
（3）A．dropped off
B．fell behind
C．slowed down
D．rushed out
（4）A．appeared
B．found
C．discovered
D．came
（5）A．when
B．that
C．why
D．how
（6）A．discussion
B．meeting
C．subject
D．competition
（7）A．attacked
B．frightened
C．trapped
D．attracted
（8）A．got on
B．looked for
C．got off
D．waited for
（9）A．address
B．way
C．key
D．trip
（10）A．track
B．conductor
C．passenger
D．noise
（11）A．change
B．paint
C．sell
D．mend
（12）A．Soon
B．Yet
C．Instead
D．After
（13）A．room
B．place
C．house
D．land
（14）A．information
B．relaxing
C．travelling
D．advertisement
（15）A．excited
B．tired
C．surprised
D．worried
（16）A．tried
B．had
C．agreed
D．stopped
（17）A．Since then
B．At last
C． At least
D．So far
（18）A．messages
B．companies
C．notices
D．signs
（19）A．shown
B．allowed
C．offered
D．returned
（20）A．success
B．confidence
C．activity
D．invention
Ⅲ、阅读理解（此题共4小题：每题2分，共46 分）A）阅读下面广告和短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B. C和D）中，选出最正确选项，
22．（10分）
THE TAJ
100 years of pictures
THEN AND NOW
See the Taj In history from 1900 to 2000 Photography Show
City Art Museum 720 High Street
Tuesday to Sunday 10 am to 5 p．m．
AFRICAN SAFARI PARK
A Drive﹣through Zoo
Drive in your own car or take the
special train See lions，
elephants， tigers without cages
Open every day 9﹣4 Special tickets
＄35 for 4 people
BELL TOWER TRIPS
Great scenery from the top!
Climb 439﹣steps or take the lift
learn the 300﹣year history of our
city
Sunday only 8 a．m． to 3 p．m No children under 5
HARRY POTTER
MAGIC SHOW
See magic performances
the quiet bell
the clever boy
the terrible
message
two full hours
Saturday morning
starts at 9： 30
The Grand Cinema 741 Htgh Street
（1）We can go to see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPT　 　．
A． Monday
B． Tuesday
C． Friday
D． Sunday
（2）If eight students go to see animals in the zoo on Sunday， they should pay　 　．
A． ＄105
B．＄140
C．＄35
D．＄70
（3）Children under　 　 are not allowed to go to Bell Tower．
A．5
B． 6
C．7
D．8
（4）On Saturday morning the film Harry Potter may end at　 　．
A．9：30
B．10：00
C．11：00
D． 11 ：30
（5）If Sam wants to see magic performances， he may go to　 　 to enjoy them．
A． City Art Museum
B． the Grand Cinema
C． African Safari Park
D． Bell Tower
23．（6分）If you go to the Hong Kong History Museum， you will see a photo taken in 1989 of a man holding a mobile phone． The phone is the size of a small handbag and when the person is speaking into， it， it covers half of his face! In sixteen years， people have entered the mobile phone age． Some mobile phones these days are so small that they can fit right into your hand． If these changes have taken place（发生）in just sixteen years， what kind of mobile phones will be used in the future？
Today's mobile phones are no longer used just for making and receiving calls．
They can even connect us to the Internet and act as personal digital assistants．
They can do all the things a computer can do． They can send short messages and e﹣mails．
They can also take and send photos just like a digital camera． Mobile phones of the future may be able to play music in the same way as an MD player． As for size， the technology will make them small enough to fit on your arm， just like a watch you wear． Can you imagine what mobile phones will be able to do in another sixteen years？

（1）We can learn from the passage that　 　．
A．mobile phones were widely used in the 1980s
B．people enjoyed mobile phones in Hong Kong
C．it's hard for mobile phones to change any more
D．mobile phones have changed a lot in the past 16 years
（2）The underlined（画线的 ）sentence shows that the mobile phone is very　 　．
A．light
B．heavy
C．large
D．small
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？　 　
A．Mobile phones are used as a digital camera．
B．Mobile phones can be used as a small notebook．
C．Mobile phones will be used for listening to music．
D．Mobile phones can be made even smaller in the future．
24．（10分）Henry： I find the Internet is very good for shopping． I use it more and more for buying books and CDs， and I even bought some clothes over the Internet． The other thing I can do is to book tickets over the Internet． I booked a cheap flight once， it was very easy， and it was really good．
David： I use the Internet for games． I play chess with people all round the world． Last night I had a game with someone from Japan． I also download games from the Internet， so I can have any game I want．
Peter： I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work． I use the online dictionaries， encyclopedias （百科全书） and magazines． It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them with my homework． It's very easy to use and it's free， so I like it．
Tony： Well， the main thing I use the Internet for is to e﹣mail． I usually write to my customers （客户） by e﹣mail， and my customers answer me by e﹣mail， too． We probably send and receive four or five hundred e﹣mails a month． But of course， I also use e﹣mail to keep in touch with friends and family． My daughter is in Australia and we send e﹣mails to each other every day．

根据短文内容选择正确答案
（ 1）　 　prefers to use the Internet to buy things．
A． Henry
B． David
C． Peter
D． Tony
（ 2）David's hobby is to　 　 over the Internet．
A． read books
B． book tickets
C． play games
D． download pictures
（ 3）Peter can use the Internet to easily．　 　
A． play chess
B． do some shopping
C． do school work
D． talk with his daughter
（ 4）From the passage we know that．　 　
A． Peter is a teacher
B． Tony is a businessman
C． David is an engineer
D． Henry is a bookseller
（ 5）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？　 　
A． Henry had an experience of using the Internet to book a cheap flight．
B． David had a game with a Japanese over the Internet last night．
C． Tony often e﹣mails to his customers， friends and family．
D． Peter needs to pay for what he gets from the Internet．
25．（10分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house．Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences．He always told me，"You should have goals like climbing the mountain．"Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed．We couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy．I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing．It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience．
Once we climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old．During the first few hours of climbing．I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds'singing，but as time passed，I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing．In fact，I hated it at that mountain，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．Only there at the top，can you see all of the nice things，just like in life．"
At that time，I was too young to understand his words．But later after that，I got new hope and confidence．I found myself standing at the top of the sky，which was as clear as crystal （水晶）．

（1）The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was　 　for Father and Son．
A．hard
B．enjoyable
C．painful
D．comfortable
（2）The word"quit"in the passage means"　 　"．
A．carry on
B．put off
C．give up
D．pick up
（3）Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph？　 　
A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain．
B．The sky is always as clear as crystal．
C．You can find life is full of nice things．
D．Never give up half﹣way．
（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that　 　．
A．the writer was very successful in his life
B．the writer reached the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young，he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop half﹣way when he climbed the mountain
（5）The best title for the passage is"　 　"．
A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C．Conversations between Father and Son
D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain．
B）阅读下面短文.依照短文内容，回答小题．
26．（10分）We have got two children，Jack is seven and his little brother ，Nick is four．They're quite close and play a lot together．They quarrel quite a lot， too， but they enjoy each other's company．
Unluckily，we live quite a long way away from the others of the family． It's an eight﹣ hour drive to get to their grandparents，but we usually visit them during the school holidays．
Jack reads well，but he didn't start to read for pleasure． He thinks reading is only something you have to do at school．I think the main problem is： he always watches TV．
He also likes playing cards and computer games and riding his bike． I don't let him ride it on the street，but we often go to the park，where it's safer．
He doesn't eat too many sweets， because he's getting his adult teeth now and he knows they have got to last him for life．He seems more interesting in saving his pocket money and counting it more than spending it．

根据短文内容，回答下面的问题．
（1）How many people are there in Jack's family？　 　
（2）When does Jack usually visit his grandparents？　 　
（3）Where does Jack often go to ride his bike？　 　
（4）Why doesn't Jack eat too many sweets？　 　
（5）What do you know about Jack in reading？　 　
Ⅳ、情形交际此题共1小题：每题2分． 共10分）依照”下面对话内容及所给选项，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．有两个为余外选项．
27．（10分）The Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday． Now Mr Smith is booking rooms in Dalian by telephone．
Woman： Hello． The Seaside Hotel． （1）　 　．
Mr Smith： Yes， please． I'd like to book two rooms for the coming weekend．
Woman： Next weekend， you say？ （2）　 　．
Mr Smith：Oh! Just two．
Woman： OK． Two nights． From Friday or Saturday？
Mr Smith． Friday．
Woman； Friday， July 1st…And do you need single rooms or double？
Mr Smith： （3）　 　．
Woman： Right． Two doubles for Friday and Saturday． July 1st and 2nd．
Mr Smith： （4）　 　．
Woman： Well， it's 4000 yuan per night， with breakfast．
Mr．Smith：I see．Can I book the rooms now？
Woman：Certainly．（5）　 　
Mr．Smith：Rick Smith．

A． Can I help you ？
B． Well， how many nights？
C． I've been here for 2 weeks．
D． Two double rooms，please．
E． What's your full name ？ please？
F． Would you want one﹣way or round﹣trip ？
G．What's the price of a double room，please？
Ⅴ、词语运用（此题共1小题：每题1分. 共24分）A）阅读短文，依照短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空．每词只能使用一次．
28．（14分）
it； help； late； early； policeman； sing；problems； but；how； lost；smile；easily； town；carefully
Paula was going to a birthday party． The party was at a friend's house from work．
Paula's friend carefully wrote the directions（路线） to the party．She didn't know the （1）　 　 where her friend lived； so she left her house（2）　 　．For 20 minutes she followed the directions（3）　 　 and got off at Exit 14． Then she began to have （4）　 　 She couldn't find the street．' She drove around and around， and soon she was （5）　 　． She stopped and asked people for directions， （6）　 　 no one knew that street．
Paula didn't have her mobile phone with her． She left （7）　 　 at home on the kitchen table． Suddenly she saw a （8）　 　 ， She stopped and asked him for（9）　 　．He looked at the directions and （10）　 　．
"You wanted Exit 15， not Exit 14．"He showed Paula （11）　 　 to get back on the highway （公路）． She got off at Exit 15 and （12）　 　 found the house． She was very （13）　 　 ! When she walked in，everyone was（14）　 　 "Happy Birthday" to her friend．After a few minutes，Paula relaxed and began to enjoy the party．
B）选择恰当的短语完成83～92 小题．每个短语只能用一次
29．（10分）
as well； before long； instead of； more or less； as…as…； on show；send up；go over； at the end of； either.. or…
（1）These are just some of the wonderful painting　 　 in Dalian today．
（2）It is said that China will　 　another spaceship sometime this year．
（3）﹣﹣﹣How far is it from here to the Forest Zoo？
﹣﹣﹣10 kilometres，　 　．
（4）Don't worry， We'll see that new film　 　．
（5）Could you　 　_this report and correct any mistakes？
（6）I'd like a cup of coffee， and a glass of water　 　．
（7）Though Mary is ten， she is almost　 　 tall　 　 her mother．
（8）You are going on holiday　 　 this month， aren't you？
（9）Let's meet at the gate of the park． You can　 　 go by bus　 　 take a taxi．
（10）The doctor told Mrs King to eat more vegetables　 　 meat．
Ⅵ、单词拼写（此题共10 小题：每题1 分，共10分）依照句意及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空一词．
30．（1分）The children had　 　（差不多） been asleep when their parents got home．
31．（1分）Max is one of the　 　 （成员）of the Swedish rock band， Yesterday．
32．（1分）The old engineer made a contribution to developing the　 　（西部的）part of China．
33．（1分）My aunt has gone　 　 （某处）out of town to buy some flowers．
34．（1分）I'm　 　（自豪的） to say that we have made the right decision．
35．（1分）Skating seems to be Mary's only　 　 （爱好）in her life．
36．（1分）I like reading because it can　 　 （增长）our knowledge．
37．（1分）This is a place where children can play without　 　 （危险）．
38．（1分）We'd better keep　 　 （收集）waste newspapers for recycling．
39．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， have you got any English novels？
﹣﹣﹣Yes， I've got　 　 （几本）．One is on my desk， the other two are on the shelf．
Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是大连69 中学的白梅，请你依照以下信息给曾在你班任教过的美国教师Mr Brown写一封信．介绍你班及你个人的情形，并期望他有时刻再来你校参观访咨询．

去年
今年
班级情形
45名学生
47名学生
王哲同父母去了加拿大
篮球竞赛输了
上周篮球竞赛赢了
个人情形
英语和数学不太好
英语和数学取得了进步
要求： 1． 信中应包括所提供的信息，但能够适当发挥：
2．不多于80词；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mr Brown，
I haven't seen you for a long time．_________．
Yours，
Bai Mei

2020年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ、单项填空（此题共20小题：每题1分，共20分）从A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．
1．（1分）We should return the books to the library time．（　　）
A．about B．on C．by D．for
【分析】我们应该按时把书还给图书馆．
【解答】about关于；on在…上；by由；for为；根据句意我们应该按时把书还给图书馆．on time按时．
故选：B．
【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配．
2．（1分）I'm sure I can improve in spoken English in two years' time．（　　）
A．myself B．ourselves C．himself D．themselves
【分析】我相信两年后我能提高自己的英语口语．
【解答】myself我自己．ourselves我们自己．himself他自己．themselves他（她、它）们自己．根据I'm sure I can"我确信我能…"可知，应该是提高"我自己"的英语口语．用myself．
故选：A．
【点评】考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适答案．
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Happy Birthday， Jim!
﹣﹣﹣_____﹣!（　　）
A．The same to you B．Thank you
C．Good luck D．Have a nice time
【分析】吉姆，生日快乐！
谢谢你．
【解答】A你也一样，B谢谢你，C祝你好运，D玩得愉快；根据前句句意"吉姆，生日快乐"和语法可知，要回答"谢谢你"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I be back home before 6 o'clock？
﹣﹣﹣No， you ．But don't be too late．（　　）
A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．won't
【分析】我必须在6点之前回家吗？
不，你不必．但是不要太晚．
【解答】can't不能，不可能，mustn't禁止，needn't不必，won't将不；根据句意"我必须在6点之前回家吗？不，你不必．但是不要太晚"和语法可知，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
5．（1分）Yao Ming is as one of the most popular basketball players in the world．（　　）
A．regarded B．made C．kept D．watched
【分析】姚明被认为是世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一．
【解答】regarded的动词原形为regard，意为"把…看作"；made的动词原形为make，意为"制作"；kept的动词原形为keep，意为"保持"；watched的动词原形为watch，意为"观看"．be regarded as被认为是，被当作，为固定搭配，符合题意，句意：姚明被认为是世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一．
故选：A．
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．
6．（1分）Last weekend many people went to the concert， young people．（　　）
A．hardly B．probably C．mostly D．really
【分析】上周末有很多人去听音乐会，大部分是年轻人．
【解答】hardly几乎不；probably可能；mostly大部分，主要地；really真正地．根据句意"上周末有很多人去听音乐会，___年轻人．"可知，mostly符合句意，表示"大部分是年轻人"．
故选：C．
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣﹣I don't feel very well today． I've got a pain here．（　　）
A．Can I take your temperature
B．What's wrong with you
C．Do you have a cough
D．How long have you been like this
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你怎么了？﹣﹣﹣我今天感到不舒服，我这儿疼．
【解答】选项A的意思是"我可以给你量体温吗？"；选项B的意思是"你怎么了？"；选项C的意思是"你咳嗽吗？"；选项D的意思是"你象这样多长时间了？"，根据答语的意思可知正确答案是B．
故选：B．
【点评】解答本题需掌握所给选项的意思，再根据题目的答语选择正确的答案．
8．（1分）The boy won the first prize is called Roy．（　　）
A．when B．whom C．who D．which
【分析】获得一等奖的男孩叫罗伊．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是teachers，指人，作主语，关系代词用who．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
9．（1分）There are two new buildings near the sea， and of them are very tall．（　　）
A．none B．all C．neither D．both
【分析】大海附近有两座新楼，这两座楼都非常高．
【解答】none （三者以上）没有一个；all （三者以上）都；neither （两者）没有一个；both （两个）都…，题干是一个并列句，由第一个分句中的two new buildings 可知 空格上应该填both，因此本题正确答案是D．
故选：D．
【点评】解答本题应首先分析句子结构和所要表达的意思，再结合所给选项作答．
10．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the airport， I______ I had left my ticket at home．（　　）
A．forgot B．realized C．believed D．seemed
【分析】上周四当我到达机场时，我意识到我把机票忘在家里了．
【解答】forgot的动词原形为forget，意为"忘记"；realized的动词原形为realize，意为"意识到"；believed的动词原形为believe，意为"相信"；seemed的动词原形为seem，意为"似乎，好像"．根据句意"上周四当我到达机场时，我___我把机票忘在家里了．"可知，realized符合句意．
故选：B．
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．
11．（1分）He was so tired that he fell asleep he went to bed．（　　）
A．as if B．even though
C．ever since D．as soon as
【分析】他太累了，以至于他一倒床就睡了．
【解答】as if 好像；even though 即使；ever since 自从；as soon as 一……就……．根据句意"他太累了"可知此处表示一倒床就睡着了．
故选：D．
【点评】此题考查连词短语的辨析．在熟悉选项意思的前提下，结合前后语境确定正确答案．
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I use your dictionary？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（　　）
A．Never mind
B．You are welcome
C．It doesn't matter
D．Certainly． Here you are
【分析】我能用你的字典吗？
当然，给你．
【解答】A从不介意，B不用谢，C没关系，D当然，给你；根据前句句意"我能用你的字典吗"和语法可知，要回答"当然，给你"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：D．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
13．（1分）Willile will learn swimming， no matter how much it ．（　　）
A．costs B．takes C．spends D．pays
【分析】Willile将学习游泳，不管花多少钱．
【解答】cost花费，主语为物，指花费金钱；take花费，常用结构为It takes some time to do sth．；spend花费，主语为人，常用结构为spend some time/money on/in doing sth．；pay支付，付费，主语为人，常与for搭配．根据句意"Willile将学习游泳，不管___多少钱．"可知，这里指花钱，主语it为物，要用costs．
故选：A．
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义和用法的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．
14．（1分）If you want to do better in playing the piano， you need more ．（　　）
A．technology B．practice C．pleasure D．challenge
【分析】如果你想把钢琴谈得更好，你需要更多的练习．
【解答】technology科技，practice练习，pleasure压力，challenge挑战；根据句意"如果你想把钢琴谈得更好，你需要更多的练习"和语法可知，要填"练习"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
15．（1分）The harder we work， the result we will get．（　　）
A．faster B．fewer C．better D．smaller
【分析】我们工作越努力，结果就会越好．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…，就越…由The harder we work，可知工作努力会换来更好的结果．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
16．（1分）Miss Zhao is very helpful． She often helps us we are in trouble．（　　）
A．whether B．although C．whenever D．however
【分析】赵小姐非常乐于助人．无论何时我们遇到麻烦，她都会帮助我们．
【解答】whether 是否；although 虽然；whenever 无论何时；however 无论如何，然而．结合句意"赵小姐非常乐于助人"可知此处表示"无论何时我们遇到麻烦"．
故选：C．
【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．在熟悉选项意思的前提下，结合前后句意，确定正确答案．
17．（1分）You must read the carefully before taking the medicine．（　　）
A．news B．pictures
C．numbers D．instructions
【分析】服药前必须仔细阅读说明书．
【解答】news新闻，消息，picture照片，图片，number数字，instruction说明；根据句意"服药前必须仔细阅读说明书"和语法可知，要填"说明"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：D．
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
18．（1分）I my CD here and there，but I still can't find it．（　　）
A．have looked for B．look for
C．will look for D．was looking for
【分析】我已经到处找过我的光盘，但是仍然没有找到．
【解答】根据句意"我已经到处找过我的光盘，但是仍然没有找到"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．
故选：A．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
19．（1分）It's too noisy here． Please ask him to the radio a little．（　　）
A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down
【分析】这里太吵了．请叫他把收音机的音量关小一点．
【解答】A． turn down关小 B． fall down跌倒 C． shut down关闭 D． come down 下来．根据It's too noisy her，结合a little，可知是指要求把收音机的音量关小一点．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_____ ？
﹣﹣﹣About two months．（　　）
A．when are you leaving for Shanghai
B．how often you go to the school library
C．how many tickets have you booked
D．how long you have been at this school
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你来到这个学校有多长时间了？﹣﹣大约两个月．
【解答】题干的第一句是包含宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是Could you tell me…宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，可先排除A． 由答语（大约两个月）的意思可知问句问的是时间有多长，因此只有D 符合题目要求．
故选：D．
【点评】解答本题需首先掌握宾语从句的语序，再根据答语的意思选择正确的答案．
Ⅱ、完形填空（此题共1小题：每题1分． 共20分）阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．
21．（20分）Once a young man was travelling by train． It was a long and boring journey．
As the train was moving （1）　D　a wilderness （荒野）？ the passengers looked out of the windows （2）　B　． When the train reached a bend（转弯处）， it （3）　C　and then a simple house（4）　A　． It was so easy to notice， （5）　B　everybody on the train turned to "enjoy" with eyes wide open． Some passengers even began a （6）　A　about it． The young man was also （7）　A　by the scenery． On his return he（8）　C　the train at the nearest station and found his（9）　B　to the house． Its owner said that he was troubled by the （10）　D　of the train．He wanted to （11）　C　the house， but nobody would buy it．
（12）　A　the young man spent 30 000 dollars on the（13）　C　． He thought it was a good place for（14）　D　because it was facing the railway bend． When the train moved slowly past？the（15）　B　passengers would be very interested in the house．
He （16）　A　to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement． （17）　B　the Coca﹣Cola Company took it to put up their（18）　D　． To everyone's surprise， the young man was （19）　C　180 000 dollars for a three﹣year rent（租金）．
This is a true story． It tells us that discovery is very important to （20）　A　Many people have got new ideas from it．

（1）A．over
B． around
C．through
D．across
（2）A．happily
B．quietly
C．safely
D．clearly
（3）A．dropped off
B．fell behind
C．slowed down
D．rushed out
（4）A．appeared
B．found
C．discovered
D．came
（5）A．when
B．that
C．why
D．how
（6）A．discussion
B．meeting
C．subject
D．competition
（7）A．attacked
B．frightened
C．trapped
D．attracted
（8）A．got on
B．looked for
C．got off
D．waited for
（9）A．address
B．way
C．key
D．trip
（10）A．track
B．conductor
C．passenger
D．noise
（11）A．change
B．paint
C．sell
D．mend
（12）A．Soon
B．Yet
C．Instead
D．After
（13）A．room
B．place
C．house
D．land
（14）A．information
B．relaxing
C．travelling
D．advertisement
（15）A．excited
B．tired
C．surprised
D．worried
（16）A．tried
B．had
C．agreed
D．stopped
（17）A．Since then
B．At last
C． At least
D．So far
（18）A．messages
B．companies
C．notices
D．signs
（19）A．shown
B．allowed
C．offered
D．returned
（20）A．success
B．confidence
C．activity
D．invention
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个做广告的房子．以前当人们坐火车进行一次漫长而又无聊的旅行时，在拐弯处的房子引起了人们的注意．有一个年轻人发现了这个房子的价值，买下了它，用它来做广告．后来，可口可乐公司在这座房子张贴广告．这个故事告诉我们新想法的思考是非常重要的．
【解答】（1）D 考查介词．A在……上方；B在……周围；C穿过； D横穿．结合语境，可知句意为：当火车穿越这个孤独的田野的时候，在火车上的人们安静地向窗户外面看．这里是横穿，用介词across．故选D．
（2）B 考查副词．A高兴地；B安静地；C安全地；D清楚地．句意：当火车穿越这个孤独的田野的时候，在火车上的人们安静地向窗户外面看．这里是静静地看着窗外．根据题意，故选B．
（3）C 考查短语，A减少；B落后； C减速；D冲出，根据When the train reached a bend（转弯处），可知根据常识火车拐弯需要减速，故选C．
（4）A 考查动词．A出现；B发现；C发现；D来；句意：但是，当火车到达转弯处的时候，它变得慢了，然后应该是一个简朴的房子出现了，故选A．
（5）B 考查连词．A当…时；B无实际意义；C为什么；D怎样；根据句意很容易去注意到，火车上的每个人都开始睁大眼睛，很"享受"的样子，so…that…如此…以至于…，故选B．
（6）A 考查名词．A讨论；B会议；C学科；D竞赛；根据上句很容易去注意到，火车上的每个人都开始睁大眼睛，很"享受"的样子，这里应该是甚至一些开始了一个讨论，故选A．
（7）A 考查动词，A吸引；B更害怕 C诱捕；D攻击，根据 was also，结合by the scenery，可知这是被动语态be+过去分词，句意是"被风景吸引"，故选A．
（8）C 考查短语，A上车；寻找；C下车； D等待，根据found his way to the house他找到去这所房子的路，可知是下了火车才能找到去房子的路，故选C．
（9）B 考查名词．A地址；B路线，方法；C钥匙；D旅行．句意：在他回来的途中，他在最近的车站下车，发现他的路线是去那个房子．这里指的是他的路线．根据题意，故选B．
（10）D 考查名词，A轨道；B售票员；C旅客；D噪音，根据he was troubled by the，结合后面的of the train，可知是指"被火车的噪音所困扰"，故选D．
（11）C 考查动词．A改变；B漆；C卖；D修理．联系下文，可知此处指的是，他想卖房子但是没有人想买它．这里是指卖房子．故选C．
（12）A 考查副词．A不久；B现在；即刻；马上；C代替；D在…之后；结合语境，应该是不久这个男人就买了这个房子，故选A．
（13）C 考查名词，A房间；B地点；C房子；D陆地，根据前文He wanted to sell the house，可知房子主人想把房子卖掉，所以年轻人在房子上花费了30，000美元，故选C．
（14）D 考查名词，A信息；B放松；C旅行；D广告；根据He tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisements他试图与一些大公司联系，并告诉他们可以用在广告上，可知这个人认为这是做广告的好地方，故选D．
（15）B 考查形容词，A激动的；B疲倦的； C惊讶的；D担心的，根据passengers would be very interested in the house，可知疲倦的乘客会对这个房子感兴趣，故选B．
（16）A 考查动词．A尝试；B有；C同意；D停止；根据后面told them that could be used for advertisement告诉他们可以用来做广告，应该是尝试和一些大公司联系，故选A．
（17）B 考查短语，A从那时以来；B最后； C至少 D到目前为止，根据the Coca﹣Cola Company took it to put up their signs，可知此处是指"最后可口可乐公司租下了它，贴上了自己的招牌"，故选B．
（18）D 考查名词．A消息；B公司；C通知；D标志；根据the Coca﹣Cola Company took it to put up their 可知此处是指"最后可口可乐公司租下了它，贴上了自己的招牌，故选D．
（19）C 考查动词，A展示；B允许；C提供；D归还；返回，根据180，000dollars for a three﹣year rent，可知是可口可乐公司提供了180000美元为期三年的租金，故选C．
（20）A 考查名词，A成功；B自信；C活动； D发明，根据It tells us that discovery is very important to，结合语境，可知此处是表达"发现对于成功来说是很重要的"，故选A．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
Ⅲ、阅读理解（此题共4小题：每题2分，共46 分）A）阅读下面广告和短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B. C和D）中，选出最正确选项，
22．（10分）
THE TAJ
100 years of pictures
THEN AND NOW
See the Taj In history from 1900 to 2000 Photography Show
City Art Museum 720 High Street
Tuesday to Sunday 10 am to 5 p．m．
AFRICAN SAFARI PARK
A Drive﹣through Zoo
Drive in your own car or take the
special train See lions，
elephants， tigers without cages
Open every day 9﹣4 Special tickets
＄35 for 4 people
BELL TOWER TRIPS
Great scenery from the top!
Climb 439﹣steps or take the lift
learn the 300﹣year history of our
city
Sunday only 8 a．m． to 3 p．m No children under 5
HARRY POTTER
MAGIC SHOW
See magic performances
the quiet bell
the clever boy
the terrible
message
two full hours
Saturday morning
starts at 9： 30
The Grand Cinema 741 Htgh Street
（1）We can go to see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPT　A　．
A． Monday
B． Tuesday
C． Friday
D． Sunday
（2）If eight students go to see animals in the zoo on Sunday， they should pay　D　．
A． ＄105
B．＄140
C．＄35
D．＄70
（3）Children under　A　 are not allowed to go to Bell Tower．
A．5
B． 6
C．7
D．8
（4）On Saturday morning the film Harry Potter may end at　D　．
A．9：30
B．10：00
C．11：00
D． 11 ：30
（5）If Sam wants to see magic performances， he may go to　B　 to enjoy them．
A． City Art Museum
B． the Grand Cinema
C． African Safari Park
D． Bell Tower
【分析】短文讲了泰姬陵、动物园、钟楼旅行和电影《哈利波特》，详细地介绍了它们的时间、地址和联系方式．
【解答】（1）A．细节判断题．根据表格一句子"Tuesday to Sunday 10 am to 5 p．m．"可知我们每天都可以去看泰姬陵，除了周一．故选A．
（2）D．细节推理题．根据表格二句子"Open every day 9﹣4 Special tickets ＄35 for 4 people"可知如果八个学生在星期天去看动物，他们应该付35+35＝70．故选D．
（3）A．细节判断题．根据表格三句子"No children under 5"可知5岁以下不能去Bell Tower．故选A．
（4）D．细节推理题．根据表格四句子"two full hours和starts at 9： 30"可知星期六早上，电影《哈利波特》可能在11：30结束．故选D．
（5）B．细节理解题．根据表格四句子"See magic performances：The Grand Cinema "可知如果萨姆想看魔术表演，他可以去The Grand Cinema．故选B．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
23．（6分）If you go to the Hong Kong History Museum， you will see a photo taken in 1989 of a man holding a mobile phone． The phone is the size of a small handbag and when the person is speaking into， it， it covers half of his face! In sixteen years， people have entered the mobile phone age． Some mobile phones these days are so small that they can fit right into your hand． If these changes have taken place（发生）in just sixteen years， what kind of mobile phones will be used in the future？
Today's mobile phones are no longer used just for making and receiving calls．
They can even connect us to the Internet and act as personal digital assistants．
They can do all the things a computer can do． They can send short messages and e﹣mails．
They can also take and send photos just like a digital camera． Mobile phones of the future may be able to play music in the same way as an MD player． As for size， the technology will make them small enough to fit on your arm， just like a watch you wear． Can you imagine what mobile phones will be able to do in another sixteen years？

（1）We can learn from the passage that　D　．
A．mobile phones were widely used in the 1980s
B．people enjoyed mobile phones in Hong Kong
C．it's hard for mobile phones to change any more
D．mobile phones have changed a lot in the past 16 years
（2）The underlined（画线的 ）sentence shows that the mobile phone is very　C　．
A．light
B．heavy
C．large
D．small
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？　B　
A．Mobile phones are used as a digital camera．
B．Mobile phones can be used as a small notebook．
C．Mobile phones will be used for listening to music．
D．Mobile phones can be made even smaller in the future．
【分析】文章主要介绍了手机的发展历史和功能，及对未来的畅想．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据第一段 If these changes have taken place（发生）in just sixteen years， what kind of mobile phones will be used in the future？如果这些变化在短短16年内就发生了，将来会用什么样的手机，可知在这16年，手机发生了很多变化，故答案为：D．
（2）C 细节理解题．根据The phone is the size of a small handbag and when the person is speaking into， it， it covers half of his face! 手机是一个小手提包的大小，当这个人说话的时候，它覆盖了他一半的脸，可知主要想说明手机很大，故答案为：C．
（3 ） B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段 They can also take and send photos just like a digital camera他们还可以像数码相机一样拍摄和发送照片，所以A正确． Mobile phones of the future may be able to play music in the same way as an MD player．未来的手机也许可以像MD播放器一样播放音乐．所以C正确；As for size， the technology will make them small enough to fit on your arm， just like a watch you wear．至于尺寸，这项技术将使它们小到可以戴在你的手臂上，就像你戴的手表一样，所以D正确．B手机可用作小笔记本，应该是不能的．错误，故答案为：B．
【点评】题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
24．（10分）Henry： I find the Internet is very good for shopping． I use it more and more for buying books and CDs， and I even bought some clothes over the Internet． The other thing I can do is to book tickets over the Internet． I booked a cheap flight once， it was very easy， and it was really good．
David： I use the Internet for games． I play chess with people all round the world． Last night I had a game with someone from Japan． I also download games from the Internet， so I can have any game I want．
Peter： I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work． I use the online dictionaries， encyclopedias （百科全书） and magazines． It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them with my homework． It's very easy to use and it's free， so I like it．
Tony： Well， the main thing I use the Internet for is to e﹣mail． I usually write to my customers （客户） by e﹣mail， and my customers answer me by e﹣mail， too． We probably send and receive four or five hundred e﹣mails a month． But of course， I also use e﹣mail to keep in touch with friends and family． My daughter is in Australia and we send e﹣mails to each other every day．

根据短文内容选择正确答案
（ 1）　A　prefers to use the Internet to buy things．
A． Henry
B． David
C． Peter
D． Tony
（ 2）David's hobby is to　C　 over the Internet．
A． read books
B． book tickets
C． play games
D． download pictures
（ 3）Peter can use the Internet to easily．　C　
A． play chess
B． do some shopping
C． do school work
D． talk with his daughter
（ 4）From the passage we know that．　B　
A． Peter is a teacher
B． Tony is a businessman
C． David is an engineer
D． Henry is a bookseller
（ 5）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？　D　
A． Henry had an experience of using the Internet to book a cheap flight．
B． David had a game with a Japanese over the Internet last night．
C． Tony often e﹣mails to his customers， friends and family．
D． Peter needs to pay for what he gets from the Internet．
【分析】本文通过四个人使用互联网所从事的活动，说明互联网的用途很广，可以用于购物、打游戏、做作业、交流等，而且很多活动是免费的．
【解答】1． A．细节理解题．题干句意：_____更喜欢在互联网上购物．根据文中亨利所说的"I find the Internet is very good for shopping"和"I use it more and more for buying books and CDs， and I even bought some clothes over the Internet"可知， "我"发现互联网用来购物是很好的．"我"越来越多地用它来购买书籍和唱片，"我"甚至在互联网上购买衣服．故知亨利喜欢用互联网购物．故选A．
2． C．细节理解题．题干句意：戴维的爱好是在互联网上______．根据文中戴维所说的"I use the Internet for games"和"I play chess with people all round the world"可知，"我"利用互联网打游戏．"我"和世界各地的人下棋．故选C．
3． C．细节理解题．题干句意：彼得可以很轻易地使用互联网_____．根据文中彼得所说的"I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work"可知，"我"利用互联网上"我"所需要的一切来帮助"我"做作业．故选C．
4． B．细节理解题．题干句意：从文章中我们知道_____．根据文中托尼所说的"I usually write to my customers （客户） by e﹣mail， and my customers answer me by e﹣mail， too"可知，"我"通常通过电子邮件给客户发信．"我"的客户也用电子邮件回信．故知托尼是个商人．故选B．
5． D．细节理解题．题干句意：根据本文内容，下列哪项说法是错误的？根据文中彼得说的"It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them with my homework"和"It's very easy to use and it's free"可知，这很好，因为"我"可以下载图画和文章，用于"我"的作业中，这很容易，并且是免费的．故知D不符合事实，故选D．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
25．（10分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house．Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences．He always told me，"You should have goals like climbing the mountain．"Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed．We couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy．I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing．It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience．
Once we climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old．During the first few hours of climbing．I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds'singing，but as time passed，I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing．In fact，I hated it at that mountain，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．Only there at the top，can you see all of the nice things，just like in life．"
At that time，I was too young to understand his words．But later after that，I got new hope and confidence．I found myself standing at the top of the sky，which was as clear as crystal （水晶）．

（1）The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was　B　for Father and Son．
A．hard
B．enjoyable
C．painful
D．comfortable
（2）The word"quit"in the passage means"　C　"．
A．carry on
B．put off
C．give up
D．pick up
（3）Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph？　D　
A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain．
B．The sky is always as clear as crystal．
C．You can find life is full of nice things．
D．Never give up half﹣way．
（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that　A　．
A．the writer was very successful in his life
B．the writer reached the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young，he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop half﹣way when he climbed the mountain
（5）The best title for the passage is"　A　"．
A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C．Conversations between Father and Son
D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain．
【分析】本文讲述的是儿子和父亲在登山的过程中，父亲所说的话对儿子的一生产生了很大的影响．父亲告诉儿子在人生中，会遇见很多困难的情况，所以我们要勇敢面对这一切．
【解答】答案：（1）B 细节推理题．根据第一段第一行句子Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb themountain near my house．Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences．每当太阳落山、蓝天出现，我和父亲曾经常常去爬我家附近的山．走在一起，我的父亲和我以前有很多对话，从他的经历我学到了很多．最后一句I found myself standing at the top of the sky in mylife，which was as clear as crystal （水晶）．我发现自己站在山顶上，天空像水晶一样清澈．可知儿子和父亲经常在一起爬山，说明他们爬山是愉快的．故选B．
（3）D 细节归纳题．根据第二段第二行句子I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．我的两只腿很疼．我想放弃爬山，但是我的爸爸对我说，你可以在山顶看到美丽的天空，但是在你到达之前你不能看见．可知爸爸想告诉作者不要半途而废．故选D．
（4）A 细节推理题．根据最后一段句子At that time，I was too young to understand his words．But later after that，I got knew hope and confidence．I found myself standing at the top of the sky in mylife，which was as clear as crystal （水晶）．那时，我太年轻，没有理解他的话，但后来，我才明白生命中希望的意义，我发现自己站在山顶上，天空像水晶一样清澈．可知作者最后攀登上巅峰，说明作者后来很成功．故选A．
（5）A主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子及其最后一句I found myself standing at the top of the sky in mylife，which was as clear as crystal （水晶）．我发现自己站在山顶上，天空像水晶一样清澈．可知所以我们要勇敢面对这一切．到达山顶．故选A．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
B）阅读下面短文.依照短文内容，回答小题．
26．（10分）We have got two children，Jack is seven and his little brother ，Nick is four．They're quite close and play a lot together．They quarrel quite a lot， too， but they enjoy each other's company．
Unluckily，we live quite a long way away from the others of the family． It's an eight﹣ hour drive to get to their grandparents，but we usually visit them during the school holidays．
Jack reads well，but he didn't start to read for pleasure． He thinks reading is only something you have to do at school．I think the main problem is： he always watches TV．
He also likes playing cards and computer games and riding his bike． I don't let him ride it on the street，but we often go to the park，where it's safer．
He doesn't eat too many sweets， because he's getting his adult teeth now and he knows they have got to last him for life．He seems more interesting in saving his pocket money and counting it more than spending it．

根据短文内容，回答下面的问题．
（1）How many people are there in Jack's family？　Four．　
（2）When does Jack usually visit his grandparents？　On holidays．　
（3）Where does Jack often go to ride his bike？　In the park．　
（4）Why doesn't Jack eat too many sweets？　Because he konws they are bad for teeth．　
（5）What do you know about Jack in reading？　Subject books．　
【分析】这篇文章介绍了作者的家庭，特别介绍了作者的孩子Jack的一些事情．
【解答】（1）Four．细节理解题．根据We have got two children．我们有两个孩子，可知这个家庭有父母和两个孩子共四人．故答案为：Four．
（2）On holidays．细节理解题．根据but we usually visit them during the school holidays．可知Jack在假期看望他的爷爷奶奶．故答案为：On holidays．
（3）In the park．细节理解题．根据 I don't let him ride it on the street，but we often go to the park，where it's safer．可知Jack经常在公园骑自行车．故答案为：In the park．
（4）Because he konws they are bad for teeth．细节理解题．根据because he's getting his adult teeth now 可知Jack在换牙，可知吃糖对牙齿不好．故答案为：Because he konws they are bad for teeth．
（5）Subject books．推理判断题．根据 He thinks reading is only something you have to do at school．他认为阅读是在学校做的事，可知他喜欢阅读课本．故答案为：Subject books．
【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．
Ⅳ、情形交际此题共1小题：每题2分． 共10分）依照”下面对话内容及所给选项，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．有两个为余外选项．
27．（10分）The Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday． Now Mr Smith is booking rooms in Dalian by telephone．
Woman： Hello． The Seaside Hotel． （1）　A　．
Mr Smith： Yes， please． I'd like to book two rooms for the coming weekend．
Woman： Next weekend， you say？ （2）　B　．
Mr Smith：Oh! Just two．
Woman： OK． Two nights． From Friday or Saturday？
Mr Smith． Friday．
Woman； Friday， July 1st…And do you need single rooms or double？
Mr Smith： （3）　D　．
Woman： Right． Two doubles for Friday and Saturday． July 1st and 2nd．
Mr Smith： （4）　G　．
Woman： Well， it's 4000 yuan per night， with breakfast．
Mr．Smith：I see．Can I book the rooms now？
Woman：Certainly．（5）　E　
Mr．Smith：Rick Smith．

A． Can I help you ？
B． Well， how many nights？
C． I've been here for 2 weeks．
D． Two double rooms，please．
E． What's your full name ？ please？
F． Would you want one﹣way or round﹣trip ？
G．What's the price of a double room，please？
【分析】史密斯一家要去海口度假．现在史密斯先生正在通过电话预订大连的房间．
女士：你好．海滨酒店．有什么可以帮忙的吗．
史密斯先生：是的，我想预订两个周末的房间．
女：你说下个周末？好吧，几个晚上？
史密斯先生：哦！只有两个．
女：好的．两个晚上．从星期五还是星期六？
史密斯先生：星期五．
女士；七月一日星期五…您需要单人房还是双人房？
史密斯先生：请给我两间双人房．
女：好的．星期五和星期六的双人票．七月一日和七月二日．
史密斯先生，请问双人房多少钱？
女士：嗯，每晚4000元，含早餐．
史密斯先生：我明白了．我现在可以预订房间吗？
女：当然可以．请问你的全名是什么？
史密斯先生：瑞克•史密斯．
【解答】细节推理题：
（1）A．根据上一句Hello．The Seaside Hotel．"你好．海滨酒店．"可知，应该说"有什么可以帮忙的吗"Can I help you ？故选：A．
（2）B．根据下一句Oh! Just two．"哦！只有两个．"可知，应该问"好吧，多少个晚上？"Well， how many nights？故选：B．
（3）D．根据上一句And do you need single rooms or double？您需要单人房还是双人房？可知，下一句应该说"请给我两间双人房．"Two double rooms，please．故选：D．
（4）G．根据下一句Well， it's 4000 yuan per night"嗯，每晚4000元"，可知，应该问"请问双人房多少钱？"What's the price of a double room，please？故选：G．
（5）E．根据下一句Rick Smith"瑞克•史密斯"可知，应该问"请问你的全名是什么？"What's your full name？please？故选：E．
【点评】补全对话，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，运用正确的交际对话选出答案．
Ⅴ、词语运用（此题共1小题：每题1分. 共24分）A）阅读短文，依照短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空．每词只能使用一次．
28．（14分）
it； help； late； early； policeman； sing；problems； but；how； lost；smile；easily； town；carefully
Paula was going to a birthday party． The party was at a friend's house from work．
Paula's friend carefully wrote the directions（路线） to the party．She didn't know the （1）　town　 where her friend lived； so she left her house（2）　early　．For 20 minutes she followed the directions（3）　carefully　 and got off at Exit 14． Then she began to have （4）　problems　 She couldn't find the street．' She drove around and around， and soon she was （5）　lost　． She stopped and asked people for directions， （6）　but　 no one knew that street．
Paula didn't have her mobile phone with her． She left （7）　it　 at home on the kitchen table． Suddenly she saw a （8）　policeman　 ， She stopped and asked him for（9）　help　．He looked at the directions and （10）　smiled　．
"You wanted Exit 15， not Exit 14．"He showed Paula （11）　how　 to get back on the highway （公路）． She got off at Exit 15 and （12）　easily　 found the house． She was very （13）　late　 ! When she walked in，everyone was（14）　singing　 "Happy Birthday" to her friend．After a few minutes，Paula relaxed and began to enjoy the party．
【分析】文章主要讲了Paula去参加朋友的生日聚会，因为不认识路，她下了高速公路后迷路了，她求助了一位警察，他给她指了路，Paula轻松地到达了朋友的家．
【解答】（1）town．考查名词．根据句意，她不知道她的朋友住的那个__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"城镇"，用town．前面有the，特指朋友的城镇，用单数town．故答案为town．
（2）early．考查副词．根据句意，她不知道她的朋友住的那个城镇，因此她__离开了她的房子．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"早早地"，用early．故答案为early．
（3）carefully．考查副词．根据句意，她__跟着路线20分钟了就在出口14下车了．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"细心地"，用carefully．故答案为carefully．
（4）problems．考查名词．根据句意，然后她开始有__，她找不到这个街道．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词复数，表示"问题"，用problems．故答案为problems．
（5）lost．考查动词．根据句意，她不停地开着车，不久她__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知她是迷路了．需要填入lost．故答案为lost．
（6）but．考查连词．根据句意，她停下来问人们方向，__没有人知道那条街．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示转折，用but，故答案为but．
（7）it．考查代词．根据句意，Paula没有带着她的手机，她把__落在家里的厨房餐桌上了．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个代词，代替mobile phone，用it．故答案为it．
（8）policeman．考查名词．根据句意，突然她看到一个__，她停下来向他寻求帮忙．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词单数，表示"警察"，用policeman．故答案为policeman．
（9）help．考查名词．根据句意，她停下来向他寻求帮忙．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配ask sb for help表示"向某人寻求帮助"．填入help．故答案为help．
（10）smiled．考查动词．根据句意，他看了下方向并__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"微笑"，用smile．结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用smiled．故答案为smiled．
（11）how．考查特殊疑问词．根据句意，他给Paula 展示__回到公路上．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个特殊疑问词，表示"如何"，用how．故答案为how．
（12）easily．考查副词．根据句意，她在出口15下车了且__找到了那个房子．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"容易地"，用easily．故答案为easily．
（13）late．考查形容词．根据句意，她很__．当她走进去，每个人都在唱"生日快乐"歌曲给她的朋友．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"晚的"，用late．故答案为late．
（14）singing．考查动词．根据句意，当她走进去，每个人都在唱"生日快乐"歌曲给她的朋友．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词sing，结合时态，可知需要用过去进行时，表示在她走进去的那一刻发生的事情，所以用动词的ing形式，用singing，故答案为singing．
【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．
B）选择恰当的短语完成83～92 小题．每个短语只能用一次
29．（10分）
as well； before long； instead of； more or less； as…as…； on show；send up；go over； at the end of； either.. or…
（1）These are just some of the wonderful painting　on show　 in Dalian today．
（2）It is said that China will　send up　another spaceship sometime this year．
（3）﹣﹣﹣How far is it from here to the Forest Zoo？
﹣﹣﹣10 kilometres，　more or less　．
（4）Don't worry， We'll see that new film　before long　．
（5）Could you　go over　_this report and correct any mistakes？
（6）I'd like a cup of coffee， and a glass of water　as well　．
（7）Though Mary is ten， she is almost　as　 tall　as　 her mother．
（8）You are going on holiday　at the end of　 this month， aren't you？
（9）Let's meet at the gate of the park． You can　either　 go by bus　or　 take a taxi．
（10）The doctor told Mrs King to eat more vegetables　instead of　 meat．
【分析】（1）这些只是今天在大连展出的一些精彩画作．
（2）据说中国将在今年的某个时候再发射一艘宇宙飞船．
（3）从这里到森林动物园有多远？大概10公里．
（4）别担心，不久我们就会看那部新电影的．
（5）你能仔细检查这份报告并改正错误吗？
（6）我要一杯咖啡，还要一杯水．
（7）玛丽虽然十岁，但几乎和她妈妈一样高．
（8）你这个月底要去度假，是吗？
（9）我们在公园门口碰头．你可以坐公共汽车去，也可以打车去．
（10）医生告诉金太太多吃蔬菜代替肉．
【解答】（1）on show．考查介词短语．句意"这些只是今天在大连__的一些精彩画作"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"展出"on show做状语．故答案为：on show．
（2）send up．考查动词短语．句意"据说中国将在今年的某个时候再_____一艘宇宙飞船"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"发射"，情态动词will后用动词原形．故答案为：send up．
（3）more or less．考查固定搭配．句意"从这里到森林动物园有多远？____10公里"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"大概"．故答案为：more or less．
（4）before long．考查固定搭配．句意"别担心，___我们就会看那部新电影的"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"不久"．故答案为：before long．
（5）go over．句意"你能____这份报告并改正错误吗？"根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"仔细检查"，情态动词Could后谓语动词用原形go．故答案为：go over．
（6）as well．考查短语．句意"我要一杯咖啡，___要一杯水"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"也"，故答案为：as well．
（7）as；as．考查连词．句意"玛丽虽然十岁，但几乎___她妈妈___高"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"和…一样"，中间用形容词原级tall．故答案为：as；as．
（8）at the end of．考查介词短语．句意"你这个月___要去度假，是吗？"根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"在…的结尾"，用介词短语at the end of．故答案为：at the end of．
（9）either；or．句意"我们在公园门口碰头．你___坐公共汽车去，___打车去"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"或者…或者…"，填并列连词．故答案为：either；or．
（10）instead of．考查介词短语．句意"医生告诉金太太多吃蔬菜__肉"．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"代替"．故答案为：instead of．
【点评】此题知识点是考查完成句子，要根据提示，积累一些固定搭配．选择合适的时态，人称，句型，词性等，写出完整句子，注意单词拼写，并认真检查．
Ⅵ、单词拼写（此题共10 小题：每题1 分，共10分）依照句意及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空一词．
30．（1分）The children had　almost　（差不多） been asleep when their parents got home．
【分析】当他们的父母到家时，孩子们几乎已经睡着了．
【解答】根据提示"差不多"可知，填副词almost．
故答案为：almost．
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
31．（1分）Max is one of the　members　 （成员）of the Swedish rock band， Yesterday．
【分析】Max是瑞典摇滚乐队《昨天》的成员之一．
【解答】one of…"…之一"后跟可数名词复数．根据提示"成员"可知，填member的复数members．
故答案为：members．
【点评】考查名词复数．要结合语境根据提示，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．
32．（1分）The old engineer made a contribution to developing the　western　（西部的）part of China．
【分析】这位老工程师为开发中国西部作出了贡献．
【解答】根据提示"西部的"可知，修饰名词part"部分"用形容词western．
故答案为：western．
【点评】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．
33．（1分）My aunt has gone　somewhere　 （某处）out of town to buy some flowers．
【分析】我姑姑到城外某处去买了些花．
【解答】根据提示"某处"可知，肯定句用somewhere．
故答案为：somewhere．
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
34．（1分）I'm　proud　（自豪的） to say that we have made the right decision．
【分析】我很自豪地说我们做出了正确的决定．
【解答】自豪的proud，形容词；根据句意"我很自豪地说我们做出了正确的决定"和语法可知，要用形容词作表语．
故答案为：proud．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
35．（1分）Skating seems to be Mary's only　hobby　 （爱好）in her life．
【分析】滑冰似乎是玛丽一生中唯一的爱好．
【解答】爱好hobby，可数名词；根据句意"滑冰似乎是玛丽一生中唯一的爱好"和前面的only可知，要用单数形式．
故答案为：hobby．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
36．（1分）I like reading because it can　increase　 （增长）our knowledge．
【分析】我喜欢读书，因为它能增长我们的知识．
【解答】增长increase，动词；根据句意"我喜欢读书，因为它能增长我们的知识"和语法可知，在情态动词后面要用动词原形．
故答案为：increase．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
37．（1分）This is a place where children can play without　danger　 （危险）．
【分析】这是一个孩子们可以在没有危险的情况下玩耍的地方．
【解答】危险danger，不可数名词；根据句意"这是一个孩子们可以在没有危险的情况下玩耍的地方"和语法可知，要用名词作介词without的宾语．
故答案为：danger．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
38．（1分）We'd better keep　collecting　 （收集）waste newspapers for recycling．
【分析】我们最好继续收集废报纸以供回收．
【解答】收集collect，动词；keep doing sth．继续做某事，是固定搭配；根据句意"我们最好继续收集废报纸以供回收"和语法可知，要用固定搭配keep doing sth．．
故答案为：collecting．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
39．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， have you got any English novels？
﹣﹣﹣Yes， I've got　several　 （几本）．One is on my desk， the other two are on the shelf．
【分析】劳驾，你有英文小说吗？
是的，我有几本．一本在我的书桌上，其它的在书架上．
【解答】几本several，代词；根据句意"是的，我有几本．一本在我的书桌上，其它的在书架上"和语法可知，要用代词作宾语．
故答案为：several．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是大连69 中学的白梅，请你依照以下信息给曾在你班任教过的美国教师Mr Brown写一封信．介绍你班及你个人的情形，并期望他有时刻再来你校参观访咨询．

去年
今年
班级情形
45名学生
47名学生
王哲同父母去了加拿大
篮球竞赛输了
上周篮球竞赛赢了
个人情形
英语和数学不太好
英语和数学取得了进步
要求： 1． 信中应包括所提供的信息，但能够适当发挥：
2．不多于80词；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mr Brown，
I haven't seen you for a long time．_________．
Yours，
Bai Mei
【分析】【高分句型一】
Do you still remember that we lost the basketball match last year．你还记得我们去年输了那场篮球赛吗
that引导宾语从句．
【高分句型二】
And you know I wasn't good at English and math before．你知道我以前英语和数学都不好．
be good at擅长…
【解答】Dear Mr Brown，
  I haven't seen you for a year．I miss you very much．Here I'd like to tell you something about us．（点题）
  We have moved into the new teaching building． It's big and bright．Our teachers and classmates are all very happy．There were 45 students in our class last year．This year，we have 47． Wang Dong has left for Canada with his parents．Do you still remember that we lost the basketball match last year？【高分句型一】But we won the match last month．All of us exercise for an hour every day．（班级情况）
  And you know I wasn't good at English and math before． 【高分句型二】Now I am glad to tell you that I have made great progress by practicing hard． Thanks for your help and I find it interesting to learn English and math． （个人情形）
  How are you getting on your work？I hope you can visit our school if you have time．（希望）
Yours，
Bai Mei
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/26 21:47:56；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921