2020年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷，共42页。试卷主要包含了英语知识运用从A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
一、听力（共四节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置．
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．每个句子读两遍．请你听完句子的第二遍 朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．
6．（1.5分）A．Not at all．
B．Thank you．
C．Sorry，I can't
7．（1.5分）A．Two kilometers．
B．20 dollars．
C．By bike．
8．（1.5分）A． No， they won't．
B． Yes， they do．
C． No， they can't．
9．（1.5分）A．So do I．
B．Sure，I'd love to．
C．That's right．
10．（1.5分）A．Planting trees．
B．Beautiful kites．
C．Warm and windy
第三节（共5小题海小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和 问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．
11．（1.5分）Why does Mary like pandas？
A．They live in the zoo．
B．They like eating bamboos．
C．They're interesting and smart．
12．（1.5分）Where is the hotel？
A．Next to the bookstore．
B．In front of the library．
C． Across from the bank．
13．（1.5分）How often does Tina exercise？
A． Every day．
B． Twice a week．
C． Four times a week．
14．（1.5分）What does the girl have to do first？
A． Use her dad's computer．
B． Watch TV．
C． Clean her room．
15．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？
A．In a clothes store．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a police station．
第四节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7. 5分）、听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第 二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．
16．（7.5分）（1）When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire？
A．On March 12th．
B．On May 12th
C．On March 24th．
（2）Why couldn，t Mrs． Wang get out of the kitchen？
A．Her right arm was hurt．
B．Her right leg was hurt．
C．Her neck was hurt．
（3）What did Li Lei use to put out the fire？
A．Water．
B． Sand．
C． A wet coat
（4）How long was Li Lei in hospital？
A．Two days．
B． Two weeks．
C． Two months．
（5）What did people think of Li Lei？
A． Brave．
B． Dangerous．
C． Careless．
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
17．（1分）﹣What's matter，Nancy？ ﹣I have sore throat．（　　）
A．the；the B．the；a C．/； a
18．（1分）﹣How do you improve your ？
﹣By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．（　　）
A．pronunciation B．environment
C．invention
19．（1分）﹣Look! This restaurant is always crowded．
﹣The food here______be very delicious． Let's go and have a taste．（　　）
A．need B．can't C．must
20．（1分）China is almost as as the US，and it is the country in Asia．（　　）
A．big；bigger B．big；biggest
C．bigger；biggest
21．（1分）﹣Have you ever to Caozhou Peony Garden？ ﹣Yes，I there last year．（　　）
A．been；went B．gone；went C．been； gone
22．（1分）If buildings fall down with people inside，the snake robots can help____people under the buildings．（　　）
A．take up B．look for C．cut up
23．（1分）﹣It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself．
﹣Yes． of her parents will go with her．（　　）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either
24．（1分）﹣He can pick up the table with one hand． ﹣ strong boy he is!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What a
25．（1分）﹣Excuse me， Mr．Wang． Do you know ？ ﹣Yes． It's on May 20th．（　　）
A．when is the school trip
B．how we can go there
C．when the school trip is
26．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to drive． ﹣ ! They are too young．（　　）
A．I agree B．It's a pity
C．Good luck
第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
27．（10分）
Toby remembers
My name is Toby． I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring． My house is right in the middle of Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon， and I can watch the street market（1）　 　my window． But I live very quietly now． I'm just a（n）（2）　 　man， sitting in a chair．
I once knew the greatest man in England．For thirty years I was his friend． I worked with（3）　 　in the theatre， through the good times and the bad times． He was a good friend to me． He was also the best playwright （剧作家）and poet that ever lived in England． William Shakespeare was his（4）　 　．
I saw all his plays in the theatre． People（5）　 　them． They shouted， laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more． William Shakespeare could please all kinds of（6）　 　including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．
He put me in a play once．Well，he used my name﹣Toby．Twelfth Night was the play．I remember，in the play，Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man，who liked drinking（7）　 　and having a good time．Queen Elizabeth the First watched that（8）　 　﹣Twelfth Night，on the 6th of January，1601． She liked it， too．
William's dead now，of course． He's been dead for more than thirty years， and no one sees his plays now． The Puritans （清教徒）have（9）　 　all the theatres． There's no singing，no dancing，no plays． It isn't like that in my young days． We had a good time in London， William and I…
I've no teeth now， and my hair has all fallen out，（10）　 　I can still think﹣and remember． I remember when William and I were young， just boys really．

（1）A．from
B．for
C．of
（2）A．young
B．old
C．strong
（3）A．them
B．her
C．him
（4）A．name
B．book
C．friend
（5）A．hated
B．loved
C．minded
（6）A．children
B．adults
C．people
（7）A．too much
B．too many
C．much too
（8）A．movie
B．play
C．concert
（9）A．built
B．opened
C．closed
（10）A．but
B．so
C．or

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑．
28．（6分）

Free Outdoor Movie
What：Mudan Mall is hosting FREE outdoor movie night! FREE POPCORN! Please bring a chair， soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment．
The name of the film： My People， My Country
When：Saturday， July 18th， 7：00 p．m
Where：Mudan Square （180 Mudan Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568

Sunshine Fitness Center
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m．（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p．m．﹣9：30 p．m．（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel： 8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course， the temperature in the studio can reach 38°C to 40°C． It makes the body very warm and sweat （出 汗）a lot． The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body． Remember to bring your own yoga mat．

Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday， July 19th
5 p．m． to 9 p．m．
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688．
Rain or Shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）When can you see a free outdoor movie？　 　
A．On Saturday， July 18th．
B． On Sunday， July 19th．
C． On Monday， July 20th．
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？　 　
A． 8756﹣2568．
B． 8756﹣1234．
C． 8756﹣6688．
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？　 　
A． Mudan Square．
B． Sunshine Fitness Center．
C． 266 Daxue Road．
29．（8分） Although he has lost one arm， Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it．
The 13﹣year﹣old boy recently got wide attention from netizens （people who use the Internet） in China when a video of his excellent dribbling（带球） skills in a one﹣on﹣one situation was posted online． "It's so inspirational How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video？" One netizen wrote on Sina Weibo．
Born in Guangdong Province， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid． Zhang， however， decided to face up to the hardship， and not let the fate（命运） control his life． Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player．
Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm． "Hard work" is the only thing that Zhang can do． Be it rainy or windy， Zhang never stops playing basketball， and has achieved huge improvement in his skills．
In the video， Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players， and received a loud cheer from people watching on site．"Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way， but you have the best left hand． You are the real star in this game，" former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang's performance．
Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin， and earned almost one million likes． "Give it a try， or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos． Of course， he chose the former（前者）．

（1）What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old？　 　
A． He lost his love for basketball．
B． He posted a video on Sina Weibo．
C． He lost his right arm in an accident．
（2）What's Zhang Jiacheng's dream？　 　
A． To be a football player．
B． To be a basketball player．
C． To be a popular netizen．
（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous by　 　．
A． writing a lot of his own stories on Sina Weibo
B． posting his videos of basketball skills on Douyin
C． watching the CBA player Wang Jing's performance
（4）What can you learn from the one﹣armed teenager？　 　
A． Always give it a try．
B． Always give it up．
C． Let the fate control the life．

30．（8分） Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries． Many people are dying from it． But how can we tell the air quality is good or bad？
On a tree next to a river in Amsterdam， a tiny birdhouse glows （发光） bright green when the air is clean． If you're standing nearby， the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough． The designer is Joris Lam． His birdhouse tells you about the air quality．
Joris' birdhouse is called TreeWifi． It can be put on a tree around your house to test the air quality． People can see a screen with information about the local air quality and how to improve it． TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them． If the birdhouse does not glow， people should care more about the environment． It reminds them to change their lifestyles． For example， to protect the air， they can ride bikes or just walk instead of driving cars．
"Imagine if trees gave free Wi﹣Fi， people would plant more trees like crazy． It's a pity that they only give us the oxygen（氧气） we breathe，" Joris said．
The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now． Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it． In the future， they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．

（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？　 　
A． The birdhouse．
B． Air quality．
C． Air pollution．
（2）People can get a free Wi﹣Fi connection when　 　．
①people are standing nearby
②the pollution level is low enough
③the air quality is low enough
A．①②
B．②③
C．①③
（3）Joris designed a screen for the birdhouse to　 　．
A．receive the free Wi﹣Fi connection
B．protect the birdhouse from the rain
C．show information about the air quality
（4）In the future， the birdhouse will also be used　 　．
A． as a home for birds
B． to tell us the weather
C． to give us the oxygen

31．（8分） CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday．
This is the first time the ancient town， also a popular place of interest，has welcomed giant pandas． The animals will make Fenghuang their new home．
With the average temperature ranging from 12.6℃to 16.7℃， Fenghuang County takes pride in its over 3，333 hectares of bamboo forest， providing a good living place for giant pandas．
To provide a good living environment for the new arrivals， Fenghuang has built a panda theme park．
Two of the eight pandas， named Long Sheng and Qing Feng， were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively（分别）． The other six pandas were born in 2017． They were transported from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by special trucks．
Before the transportation， the eight pandas were placed under observation in the giant panda protection center， and they are now in good health．
Teng Qiong， director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau， said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks for their safety and comfort． Several trucks were rented（租用），with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each， while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days， and another empty truck was kept on standby．
"During the transportation， we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours． The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，"Teng said．
Construction of the panda theme park in Fenghuang started at the end of 2018． It includes a panda house， a panda hospital， a feed processing room， a tourist service center， a science museum and other supporting projects． There will be 16 professional keepers to take care of the pandas in the park．

（1）When was the panda Qing Feng born？　 　
A． In 2000．
B． In 2007．
C． In 2017．
（2）How many trucks were rented in total during the transportation？　 　
A． Six．
B． Four．
C． One．
（3）What does the underlined word "observed" mean in Chinese？　 　
A．谈论
B．遵守
C．观察
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？　 　
A．Construction of a panda theme park．
B．Eight pandas start new life．
C．How to protect giant pandas．

三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．
32．（10分） The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year． And lots of people watched it．
For many years， the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China． Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West． Of course， Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong． But still， Ne Zha is popular in Chinese children's hearts．
Now， the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modem meanings． New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child． He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family． And he does not hide his anger when he meets bad men． He lives as he wants to live．
It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed（龅牙） child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people． But it made it and the movie was a big success．The film's director and screenwriter is Yang Yu． It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．It is one of the most successful cartoons made in China． You can enjoy the beauty created by high technology when watching it

（1）From which TV series did most Chinese children come to know Ne Zha？
　 　
（2）What does new Ne Zha look like in the 3D movie？
　 　
（3）How long did it take Yang Yu to write the play and make the cartoon？
　 　
（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语．
　 　
（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题．
　 　

四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．
33．（10分）
cow， if， listen， that， grass， difficult， two， in， he， be
During the Warring States Period， there was a musician called Gongming Yi， who played musical instrument﹣qixianqin very well．He loved it so much（1）　 　he played it at home almost every day．A great number of people would like（2）　 　to him， and admired him very much． They all said that the man was such a great musician． When they（3）　 　free， they often went to Gongming Yi's house and listened to his music．
One day， Gongming Yi saw a（4）　 　when he was having fun in the countryside．Suddenly，he had a strange idea． "Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" Then he moved his qixianqin（5）　 　front of the cow． And he began to play it． He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful， but the cow showed no reaction at all． It just kept eating（6）　 　with its head down． He thought the music he played might be too（7）　 　for the cow．So he tried to play some easy music． However， after playing for a long time， Gongming Yi was disappointed． He began to question his musical ability． He said to（8）　 　，"The cow didn't understand my music． "Then he shook his head and went away．
This is a funny story，but it is educational． We can learn（9）　 　lessons from the story．First， don't say anything to the people who don't understand you at all． Second， （10）　 　 you talk to a wrong listener， you are silly and wasting time．

五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节 信息归纳（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．
34．（5分）What is 5G？ It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology． In the past， 1G let us talk with each other． 2G let us send messages． 3G gave us the Internet． And 4G made all of these things faster． What's special about 5G？
5G + entertainment
5G networks are about 10 times faster than 4G． This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G． Also， VR games will become more popular with 5G． 5G will make the VR games even more real．
5G + smart home
5G also makes the Internet of Things（物联网）possible．Smart home is part of it．For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings． And if the air in your room is too dry， a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home．
So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G． But a 5G phone costs about 8，000 yuan right now． It is said that about one year from now， the price could go down to around 2，000 yuan．

（1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
35．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜 欢的歌曲．请根据图片信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》What a Beautiful Jasmine'），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受．

WHAT A BEAUTIFUL JASMNE
好一朵美丽的茉莉花
歌曲简介
☆世界经典民歌（classical folk song）之一
☆源自《鲜花调》（ Xianhuadiao），传唱几
百年
☆1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（make up）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》
☆国内外重要场合（occasion）必奏之曲，香港（Hong Kong）、澳门（Macao）回归时演奏
☆甜美、柔和，令人放松……
要求：
1．语言规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥；
2．字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to hear from you． Now let me tell you something about my favorite song．
_______________．
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua

2020年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（共四节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置．
1．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．每个句子读两遍．请你听完句子的第二遍 朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．
6．（1.5分）A．Not at all．
B．Thank you．
C．Sorry，I can't
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1.5分）A．Two kilometers．
B．20 dollars．
C．By bike．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A． No， they won't．
B． Yes， they do．
C． No， they can't．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A．So do I．
B．Sure，I'd love to．
C．That's right．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A．Planting trees．
B．Beautiful kites．
C．Warm and windy
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节（共5小题海小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和 问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．
11．（1.5分）Why does Mary like pandas？
A．They live in the zoo．
B．They like eating bamboos．
C．They're interesting and smart．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1.5分）Where is the hotel？
A．Next to the bookstore．
B．In front of the library．
C． Across from the bank．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（1.5分）How often does Tina exercise？
A． Every day．
B． Twice a week．
C． Four times a week．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（1.5分）What does the girl have to do first？
A． Use her dad's computer．
B． Watch TV．
C． Clean her room．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？
A．In a clothes store．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a police station．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7. 5分）、听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第 二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．
16．（7.5分）（1）When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire？
A．On March 12th．
B．On May 12th
C．On March 24th．
（2）Why couldn，t Mrs． Wang get out of the kitchen？
A．Her right arm was hurt．
B．Her right leg was hurt．
C．Her neck was hurt．
（3）What did Li Lei use to put out the fire？
A．Water．
B． Sand．
C． A wet coat
（4）How long was Li Lei in hospital？
A．Two days．
B． Two weeks．
C． Two months．
（5）What did people think of Li Lei？
A． Brave．
B． Dangerous．
C． Careless．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
17．（1分）﹣What's matter，Nancy？ ﹣I have sore throat．（　　）
A．the；the B．the；a C．/； a
【分析】﹣﹣怎么了，南希？
﹣﹣我喉咙痛．
【解答】第一个空，What's the matter？"怎么了？"固定句式．第二个空，have a sore throat"喉咙痛"固定搭配．
故选：B．
【点评】积累一些固定搭配和固定句式，结合语境，选择合适答案．
18．（1分）﹣How do you improve your ？
﹣By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．（　　）
A．pronunciation B．environment
C．invention
【分析】﹣﹣你如何改善你的发音？
﹣﹣听录音，大声重复．
【解答】pronunciation发音；environment环境；invention发明．根据By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．"听录音，大声重复"可知，此处询问的是如何改善发音．
故选：A．
【点评】先熟悉所给选项的词义，区分所给单词的词义，再结合题干选出正确的单词．
19．（1分）﹣Look! This restaurant is always crowded．
﹣The food here______be very delicious． Let's go and have a taste．（　　）
A．need B．can't C．must
【分析】﹣﹣看！这家餐馆总是很拥挤．
﹣﹣这里的食物一定很好吃．我们去尝尝吧．
【解答】need需要．can't不可能．must必须、一定．根据This restaurant is always crowded"这家餐馆总是很拥挤"可知，食物"一定"很好吃．用must．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．
20．（1分）China is almost as as the US，and it is the country in Asia．（　　）
A．big；bigger B．big；biggest
C．bigger；biggest
【分析】中国几乎和美国一样大，是亚洲最大的国家．
【解答】第一个空，as…as"和…一样"中间用形容词原级big"大的"．第二个空，"在亚洲国家"三者以上比较，定冠词the后跟最高级biggest"最大的"．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握as…as中间用形容词原级的知识点，注意最高级用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
21．（1分）﹣Have you ever to Caozhou Peony Garden？ ﹣Yes，I there last year．（　　）
A．been；went B．gone；went C．been； gone
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你去过曹州牡丹园吗？﹣﹣﹣去过，我去年去过那里．
【解答】have/has been to…表示曾经做过某事，have/has gone to…表示到某地去了，说话时此人不在现场，这里指"﹣﹣﹣你去过曹州牡丹园吗？"，要用have you ever been to…？时间状语last year去年，用于一般过去时，动词用过去式．
故选：A．
【点评】考查现在完成时和一般过去时，首先理解句子的意思，掌握现在完成时的构成及使用的语境，have/has+过去分词．第二，表示过去发生的动作或状态，要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，平时要做好积累，牢记固定搭配，结合正确的语法知识答题．
22．（1分）If buildings fall down with people inside，the snake robots can help____people under the buildings．（　　）
A．take up B．look for C．cut up
【分析】如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，蛇机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人们．
【解答】A表示开始从事、占用，B表示寻找，C表示切碎．根据题干可知如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，那么蛇机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人们，look for符合题意．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查动词短语，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．
23．（1分）﹣It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself．
﹣Yes． of her parents will go with her．（　　）
A．Both B．Neither C．Either
【分析】﹣据说蒂娜自己要去加拿大．﹣是的．她的父母都不去．
【解答】A表示两者都，B表示两者都不，C表示两者中的一个．根据题干中Yes可知蒂娜独自一人去加拿大，言下之意她父母都不去，则应用neither．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：by oneself 独自．It is said that…据说……．
24．（1分）﹣He can pick up the table with one hand． ﹣ strong boy he is!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What a
【分析】﹣﹣他能用一只手拿起桌子．
﹣﹣他是个多么强壮的男孩啊！
【解答】感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！这里名词boy"男孩"．主语he．谓语is．用What a．
故选：C．
【点评】感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．
25．（1分）﹣Excuse me， Mr．Wang． Do you know ？ ﹣Yes． It's on May 20th．（　　）
A．when is the school trip
B．how we can go there
C．when the school trip is
【分析】﹣﹣﹣打扰一下，王先生．你知道学校旅行是什么时候吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，是5月20日．
【解答】根据答语It's on May 20th．可知这里询问什么时候举行学校旅行，宾语从句中要保持陈述句的语序，排除答案A，选项B，意思为"我们怎么去那儿"，询问方式，这里谈论的是日期．
故选：C．
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．
26．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to drive． ﹣ ! They are too young．（　　）
A．I agree B．It's a pity
C．Good luck
【分析】我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车．我同意!他们太小了．
【解答】A．I agree我同意；B．It's a pity真遗憾；C．Good luck好运；根据They are too young．可知应说我同意．
故选：A．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，They are too young，结合选项作答．
第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
27．（10分）
Toby remembers
My name is Toby． I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring． My house is right in the middle of Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon， and I can watch the street market（1）　A　my window． But I live very quietly now． I'm just a（n）（2）　B　man， sitting in a chair．
I once knew the greatest man in England．For thirty years I was his friend． I worked with（3）　C　in the theatre， through the good times and the bad times． He was a good friend to me． He was also the best playwright （剧作家）and poet that ever lived in England． William Shakespeare was his（4）　A　．
I saw all his plays in the theatre． People（5）　B　them． They shouted， laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more． William Shakespeare could please all kinds of（6）　C　including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．
He put me in a play once．Well，he used my name﹣Toby．Twelfth Night was the play．I remember，in the play，Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man，who liked drinking（7）　A　and having a good time．Queen Elizabeth the First watched that（8）　B　﹣Twelfth Night，on the 6th of January，1601． She liked it， too．
William's dead now，of course． He's been dead for more than thirty years， and no one sees his plays now． The Puritans （清教徒）have（9）　C　all the theatres． There's no singing，no dancing，no plays． It isn't like that in my young days． We had a good time in London， William and I…
I've no teeth now， and my hair has all fallen out，（10）　A　I can still think﹣and remember． I remember when William and I were young， just boys really．

（1）A．from
B．for
C．of
（2）A．young
B．old
C．strong
（3）A．them
B．her
C．him
（4）A．name
B．book
C．friend
（5）A．hated
B．loved
C．minded
（6）A．children
B．adults
C．people
（7）A．too much
B．too many
C．much too
（8）A．movie
B．play
C．concert
（9）A．built
B．opened
C．closed
（10）A．but
B．so
C．or

【分析】文章主要是Toby的回忆录，回忆了自己与莎士比亚度过的一些快乐时光．
【解答】（1）A．介词辨析．A从；B为；C…的；根据句意我可以从窗口看街市，从…用介词from，故答案是A．
（2）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的；B老的；C强壮的；根据上文 I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring． 83岁了，可知是个老头，故答案是B．
（3）C．代词辨析．A他们；B她；C他；根据上文I once knew the greatest man in England．我曾经认识英国最伟大的人，及下文He was a good friend to me．这里应该是和他一起工作，故答案是C．
（4）A．名词辨析．A名字；B书；C朋友；根据William Shakespeare was his，应该William Shakespeare 是他的名字，故答案是A．
（5）B．动词辨析．A讨厌；B爱；C介意；根据下句They shouted， laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more． 他们喊着，笑着，哭着，吃着橘子，又叫了更多．可知喜欢他的戏剧，故答案是B．
（6）C．名词辨析．A孩子们；B成年人；C人；根据后面including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．包括国王，王后，王子，大贵族和夫人，穷人，那些牵着马的男孩…每个人．可知能取悦所有人，故答案是C．
（7）A．形容词辨析．A太多，后面加不可数名词；B太多，后面加可数名词；C太，修饰形容词或副词；根据who liked drinking应该是喜欢喝太多酒，修饰不可数名词，故答案是A．
（8）B．名词辨析．A电影；B戏剧；C音乐会；根据上文Twelfth Night was the play．可知是戏剧，故答案是B．
（9）C．动词辨析．A建造；B打开；C关闭；根据后面There's no singing， no dancing， no plays． It wasn't like that in my young days． 没有唱歌，没有舞蹈，没有戏剧．清教徒应该是关闭了剧院，故答案是C．
（10）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C或者；根据I've no teeth now， and my hair has all fallen out，﹣﹣﹣I can still think﹣and remember．我现在没有牙齿，头发也都掉了，我还能思考和记忆．表转折关系，故答案是A．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑．
28．（6分）

Free Outdoor Movie
What：Mudan Mall is hosting FREE outdoor movie night! FREE POPCORN! Please bring a chair， soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment．
The name of the film： My People， My Country
When：Saturday， July 18th， 7：00 p．m
Where：Mudan Square （180 Mudan Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568

Sunshine Fitness Center
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m．（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p．m．﹣9：30 p．m．（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel： 8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course， the temperature in the studio can reach 38°C to 40°C． It makes the body very warm and sweat （出 汗）a lot． The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body． Remember to bring your own yoga mat．

Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday， July 19th
5 p．m． to 9 p．m．
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688．
Rain or Shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）When can you see a free outdoor movie？　A　
A．On Saturday， July 18th．
B． On Sunday， July 19th．
C． On Monday， July 20th．
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？　B　
A． 8756﹣2568．
B． 8756﹣1234．
C． 8756﹣6688．
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？　C　
A． Mudan Square．
B． Sunshine Fitness Center．
C． 266 Daxue Road．
【分析】短文讲了免费户外电影、阳光健身中心和路边销售，详细地介绍了它们的地址和联系方式等．
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）A．根据表格一句子"When：Saturday， July 18th， 7：00 p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影．故选A．
（2）B．根据表格二句子"Tel： 8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234．故选B．
（3）C．根据表格三句子"Roadside Sale：266 Daxue Road"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266 Daxue Road．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
29．（8分） Although he has lost one arm， Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it．
The 13﹣year﹣old boy recently got wide attention from netizens （people who use the Internet） in China when a video of his excellent dribbling（带球） skills in a one﹣on﹣one situation was posted online． "It's so inspirational How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video？" One netizen wrote on Sina Weibo．
Born in Guangdong Province， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid． Zhang， however， decided to face up to the hardship， and not let the fate（命运） control his life． Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player．
Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm． "Hard work" is the only thing that Zhang can do． Be it rainy or windy， Zhang never stops playing basketball， and has achieved huge improvement in his skills．
In the video， Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players， and received a loud cheer from people watching on site．"Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way， but you have the best left hand． You are the real star in this game，" former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang's performance．
Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin， and earned almost one million likes． "Give it a try， or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos． Of course， he chose the former（前者）．

（1）What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old？　C　
A． He lost his love for basketball．
B． He posted a video on Sina Weibo．
C． He lost his right arm in an accident．
（2）What's Zhang Jiacheng's dream？　B　
A． To be a football player．
B． To be a basketball player．
C． To be a popular netizen．
（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous by　B　．
A． writing a lot of his own stories on Sina Weibo
B． posting his videos of basketball skills on Douyin
C． watching the CBA player Wang Jing's performance
（4）What can you learn from the one﹣armed teenager？　A　
A． Always give it a try．
B． Always give it up．
C． Let the fate control the life．

【分析】文章主要讲述了单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据段落3Born in Guangdong Province， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid．可知他五岁时在一次事故中失去了右臂，故答案为：A．
（2）B 细节理解题．根据段落3 Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player，可知他有一个梦想：成为一名篮球运动员，故答案为：B．
（3）B 内容理解题．根据段落6 Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin， and earned almost one million likes．可知在抖音上发布他的篮球视频，使他出名了，故答案为：B．
（4）A 主旨大意题．根据段落6 "Give it a try， or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos． Of course， he chose the former，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：A．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
30．（8分） Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries． Many people are dying from it． But how can we tell the air quality is good or bad？
On a tree next to a river in Amsterdam， a tiny birdhouse glows （发光） bright green when the air is clean． If you're standing nearby， the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough． The designer is Joris Lam． His birdhouse tells you about the air quality．
Joris' birdhouse is called TreeWifi． It can be put on a tree around your house to test the air quality． People can see a screen with information about the local air quality and how to improve it． TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them． If the birdhouse does not glow， people should care more about the environment． It reminds them to change their lifestyles． For example， to protect the air， they can ride bikes or just walk instead of driving cars．
"Imagine if trees gave free Wi﹣Fi， people would plant more trees like crazy． It's a pity that they only give us the oxygen（氧气） we breathe，" Joris said．
The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now． Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it． In the future， they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．

（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？　C　
A． The birdhouse．
B． Air quality．
C． Air pollution．
（2）People can get a free Wi﹣Fi connection when　A　．
①people are standing nearby
②the pollution level is low enough
③the air quality is low enough
A．①②
B．②③
C．①③
（3）Joris designed a screen for the birdhouse to　C　．
A．receive the free Wi﹣Fi connection
B．protect the birdhouse from the rain
C．show information about the air quality
（4）In the future， the birdhouse will also be used　A　．
A． as a home for birds
B． to tell us the weather
C． to give us the oxygen

【分析】文章主要介绍了如何通过鸟舍来判断空气质量．
【解答】（1）C 内容理解题，根据段落1 Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries． Many people are dying from it．可知此处是讲空气污染对大多数国家的城市来说都是一个大问题．许多人因此而死亡，it指代空气污染，故答案为：C．
（2）A 细节理解题，根据段落2 If you're standing nearby， the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough．可知人要站在附近，且污染水平足够低，故答案为：A．
（3）C 细节理解题，根据段落3 TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them．可知是为了告诉人们空气质量，故答案为：C．
（4）A 细节理解题，根据段落5 The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now． Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it． In the future， they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．可知在未来，他们希望鸟类能住在鸟舍里，它的绿色光的热量可以用来在冬天为鸟类保暖，在未来会成为鸟类的家，故答案为：A．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
31．（8分） CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday．
This is the first time the ancient town， also a popular place of interest，has welcomed giant pandas． The animals will make Fenghuang their new home．
With the average temperature ranging from 12.6℃to 16.7℃， Fenghuang County takes pride in its over 3，333 hectares of bamboo forest， providing a good living place for giant pandas．
To provide a good living environment for the new arrivals， Fenghuang has built a panda theme park．
Two of the eight pandas， named Long Sheng and Qing Feng， were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively（分别）． The other six pandas were born in 2017． They were transported from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by special trucks．
Before the transportation， the eight pandas were placed under observation in the giant panda protection center， and they are now in good health．
Teng Qiong， director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau， said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks for their safety and comfort． Several trucks were rented（租用），with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each， while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days， and another empty truck was kept on standby．
"During the transportation， we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours． The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，"Teng said．
Construction of the panda theme park in Fenghuang started at the end of 2018． It includes a panda house， a panda hospital， a feed processing room， a tourist service center， a science museum and other supporting projects． There will be 16 professional keepers to take care of the pandas in the park．

（1）When was the panda Qing Feng born？　B　
A． In 2000．
B． In 2007．
C． In 2017．
（2）How many trucks were rented in total during the transportation？　A　
A． Six．
B． Four．
C． One．
（3）What does the underlined word "observed" mean in Chinese？　C　
A．谈论
B．遵守
C．观察
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？　B　
A．Construction of a panda theme park．
B．Eight pandas start new life．
C．How to protect giant pandas．

【分析】文章主要介绍了长沙8只大熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落5 Two of the eight pandas， named Long Sheng and Qing Feng， were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively．可知Qing Feng出生在2007年，故答案为：B．
（2）A 细节理解题．根据段落7 Several trucks were rented，with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each， while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days， and another empty truck was kept on standby．可知四辆卡车每辆载着两只大熊猫，一辆卡车载着足够五天用的竹子和竹笋，另一辆空卡车一直待命，一共租了6辆车，故答案为：A．
（3）C 词语理解题．根据The keepers provided food and water for the pandas 饲养员们为熊猫们提供了食物和水．可知此处是讲仔细观察它们的健康状况，observed指代观察，故答案为：C．
（4）B 主旨大意题．根据段落1 CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了长沙8只大熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家，故答案为：B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．
32．（10分） The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year． And lots of people watched it．
For many years， the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China． Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West． Of course， Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong． But still， Ne Zha is popular in Chinese children's hearts．
Now， the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modem meanings． New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child． He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family． And he does not hide his anger when he meets bad men． He lives as he wants to live．
It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed（龅牙） child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people． But it made it and the movie was a big success．The film's director and screenwriter is Yang Yu． It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．It is one of the most successful cartoons made in China． You can enjoy the beauty created by high technology when watching it

（1）From which TV series did most Chinese children come to know Ne Zha？
　Journey to the West．　
（2）What does new Ne Zha look like in the 3D movie？
　Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed．　
（3）How long did it take Yang Yu to write the play and make the cartoon？
　Five years．　
（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语．
　当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．　
（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题．
　The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success．　

【分析】文章主要讲述了3D电影《哪吒》大获成功，得到许多人喜欢．
【解答】（1）Journey to the West．细节理解题，根据Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West，可知大多数中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中认识哪吒，故答案为：Journey to the West．
（2）Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed． 细节理解题，根据 It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people，可知哪吒有熊猫眼、龅牙，故答案为：Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed．
（3）Five years． 细节理解题，根据 It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．，可知他花了三年时间写这个剧本，又花了两年时间制作动画片，一共5年，故答案为：Five years．
（4）当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．英汉互译题， happy开心地， when 当； feels感受到； the warmth of……的温暖．故答案为：当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．
（5）The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success． 题目归纳题，本题为开放题，答案不唯一，根据 It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people． But it made it and the movie was a big success．，可知文章主要讲述了3D电影《哪吒》大获成功，得到许多人喜欢，故答案为：The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，得出正确答案．
四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．
33．（10分）
cow， if， listen， that， grass， difficult， two， in， he， be
During the Warring States Period， there was a musician called Gongming Yi， who played musical instrument﹣qixianqin very well．He loved it so much（1）　that　he played it at home almost every day．A great number of people would like（2）　to listen　to him， and admired him very much． They all said that the man was such a great musician． When they（3）　were　free， they often went to Gongming Yi's house and listened to his music．
One day， Gongming Yi saw a（4）　cow　when he was having fun in the countryside．Suddenly，he had a strange idea． "Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" Then he moved his qixianqin（5）　in　front of the cow． And he began to play it． He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful， but the cow showed no reaction at all． It just kept eating（6）　grass　with its head down． He thought the music he played might be too（7）　difficult　for the cow．So he tried to play some easy music． However， after playing for a long time， Gongming Yi was disappointed． He began to question his musical ability． He said to（8）　himself　，"The cow didn't understand my music． "Then he shook his head and went away．
This is a funny story，but it is educational． We can learn（9）　two　lessons from the story．First， don't say anything to the people who don't understand you at all． Second， （10）　If　 you talk to a wrong listener， you are silly and wasting time．

【分析】文章主要讲了战国时期有个叫做公明仪的音乐家演奏七弦琴很好，并介绍了"对牛弹琴"的故事．
【解答】（1）that．考查固定搭配．根据句意，他如此的爱它以至于他几乎每天都在家里弹奏它．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配so…that表示"如此…以至于"，填入that，故答案为that．
（2）to listen．考查动词．根据句意，很多人想要__他演奏且非常仰慕他．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"听"，用listen．结合固定搭配would like to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to listen．故答案为to listen．
（3）were．考查be动词．根据句意，当他们空闲的时候，他们通常去公明仪的家里听他的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个be动词，结合时态是一般过去时，主语是they，所以be动词用were，故答案为were．
（4）cow．考查名词．根据句意，一天，当公明仪在农村玩得开心的时候看到了一__．结合后文Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" 结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面有a，可知需要填入名词单数cow，故答案为cow．
（5）in．考查介词．根据句意，结然后他把他的七弦琴放到这头牛前面．合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配in front of表示"在…的前面"．填入一个介词in，故答案为in．
（6）grass．考查名词．根据句意，它只是低着头继续在吃__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"草"，在此处作不可数名词，填入grass．故答案为grass．
（7）difficult．考查形容词．根据句意，他认为他演奏的音乐对于牛来说太__，因此他设法演奏了一些简单的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"难的"，用difficult．故答案为difficult．
（8）himself．考查反身代词．根据句意，他开始质疑他的音乐能力，他对__说，"这头牛听不懂我的音乐"．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，主语是he，可知需要填入一个反身代词，表示"他自己"，用himself．故答案为himself．
（9）two．考查数词．根据句意，我们可以从这个故事中学到__教训．结合后文提到First，Second．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个数词，表示"两个"，用two．故答案为two．
（10）If．考查连词．根据句意，第二，__你和一个错误的倾听者说话，你很傻且在浪费时间．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"如果"，用if，放句首，首字母需要大写，用If．故答案为If．
【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．
五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节 信息归纳（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．
34．（5分）What is 5G？ It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology． In the past， 1G let us talk with each other． 2G let us send messages． 3G gave us the Internet． And 4G made all of these things faster． What's special about 5G？
5G + entertainment
5G networks are about 10 times faster than 4G． This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G． Also， VR games will become more popular with 5G． 5G will make the VR games even more real．
5G + smart home
5G also makes the Internet of Things（物联网）possible．Smart home is part of it．For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings． And if the air in your room is too dry， a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home．
So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G． But a 5G phone costs about 8，000 yuan right now． It is said that about one year from now， the price could go down to around 2，000 yuan．

（1）　fifth　 （2）　download a movie　 （3）　VR games　 （4）　make breakfast　 （5）　water your plants　
【分析】短文讲了什么是5G网络，详细地介绍了5G网络的应用和对人们生活的影响．
【解答】（1）fifth．考查序数词．根据"It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology．"可知说的是第五代移动网络技术．故答案为fifth．
（2）download a movie．考查短语．根据" This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G．"可知我们可以在几秒钟内下载一部电影．can后接动词原形，故答案为download a movie．
（3）VR games．考查短语．根据"VR games will become more popular with 5G． "可知VR游戏将变得更加流行．故答案为VR games．
（4）make breakfast．考查短语．根据"For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings．"可知面包机可以自己做早餐．make breakfast 做早餐，could后接动词原形，故答案为make breakfast．
（5）water your plants．考查短语．根据"a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home．"可知智能洒水器可以在你不在家的时候自己浇花．could后接动词原形，故答案为water your plants．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
35．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜 欢的歌曲．请根据图片信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》What a Beautiful Jasmine'），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受．

WHAT A BEAUTIFUL JASMNE
好一朵美丽的茉莉花
歌曲简介
☆世界经典民歌（classical folk song）之一
☆源自《鲜花调》（ Xianhuadiao），传唱几
百年
☆1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（make up）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》
☆国内外重要场合（occasion）必奏之曲，香港（Hong Kong）、澳门（Macao）回归时演奏
☆甜美、柔和，令人放松……
要求：
1．语言规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥；
2．字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to hear from you． Now let me tell you something about my favorite song．
_______________．
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
This is one of the most classic folk songs in the world．这是世界上最经典的民歌之一．
one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一．
【高分句型二】
This song is very popular because it sounds sweet， soft and relaxing．这首歌很受欢迎，因为它听起来甜美、轻柔、轻松．
because引导原因状语从句．
【解答】Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to hear from you． Now let me tell you something about my favorite song．（点题）
My favorite folk song is "What a Beautiful Jasmine"．（最喜欢的民歌）This is one of the most classic folk songs in the world．【高分句型一】It comes from Xianhuadiao and has been sung for hundreds of years．In 1942， 14﹣year﹣old He Xiang made up it into "What a Beautiful Jasmine"．After that， people of all ages loved to sing it． It must be played on important occasions at home and abroad．When Hong Kong and Macao returned to China． （歌曲简介）
This song is very popular because it sounds sweet， soft and relaxing．【高分句型二】（感受）
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2020/8/1 16:46:03；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921