2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听录音选图片

1．

A． B． C．

2．

A． B． C．

3．

A． B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

5．

A． B． C．

6．

A． B． C．

二、听句子选答语

7．

A．Four days. B．Twice a week. C．Five kilometers.

8．

A．Thanks a lot. B．Where, where. C．I like it, too.

9．

A．Sunday. B．Chinese. C．Spring.

10．

A．That’s right. B．My pleasure. C．Good idea.

11．

A．She does the housework.

B．She is a teacher.

C．She works in a school.

12．

A．Yes, she has. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Neither has she.

三、听短对话选答案

13．Kangkang likes ______ now.

A．rock music B．country music C．light music

14．Bob was ______ at 10: 30 last night.

A．watching a movie B．taking a shower C．reading a book

15．The woman ordered some ______ to drink.

A．vegetables B．fish C．milk

16．It’s ______ now.

A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30

17．The man is going to the airport by ______.

A．plane B．taxi C．car

18．It was ______ after Bill got up?

A．sunny B．windy C．rainy

四、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。

19．What does the boy want to buy?

A．A bag. B．A sweater. C．A hat.

20．Where does the conversation probably happen?

A．In a shop. B．On the street C．At school.

听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。

21．When does Frank have P. E and history?

A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday.

22．Why does Frank like P. E?

A．Because it is boring.

B．Because it is interesting.

C．Because the teacher always plays games with them.

听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。

23．What is Tom doing?

A．He is doing his homework.

B．He is having lunch outside.

C．He is phoning his friend.

24．Where is Tom going to see Sally?

A．At Sally’s office. B．At Sally’s home. C．At the school gate.

五、听短文填表

听短文或独白，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。

六、短文选词填空

阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

If you have children to take serious exams, the word “stress” might make you want to calm your nerves. Let alone your poor child. Teenagers face more pressure and competition today ____31____ ever before and developing self-control is an important tool for accepting life’s ups and downs. Your Child need to be felling calm to be focused（注意力集中）. For most children, facing exams raises their fear, ____32____ fear makes them do badly. Here is how you can help your child:Showing them how to breathe is the quickest way for them to calm down. Tell your child to use the time from waiting outside the examination（考试）hall until the exam starts to breathe ____33____, but count in for 3 and out for 4. This will help them relax.

Develop a positive mental attitude. Make sure your child has set ____34____ goals. Check what results they believe they are going to achieve. It is likely, at this stage, to be low, but remind them on results day that they hopefully achieved more than they had hoped.

Be prepared to let them shout to you some of their worries. If they can let out their stress with you, it may stop them ____35____ speaking out about their worries in unacceptable ways elsewhere. (They can always be encouraged to say sorry to you later.)

Lots of sleep, good food, and above all your acceptance, will all help.

七、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Peking Opera is one of the forms of Chinese traditional culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their own face painted in a ____36____ way. The audience (观众) can know who the good guy is and who the bad guy is by looking at the face painting.

Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most ____37____ men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army thought that he was ____38____ because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look stronger, the prince wore a mask with an ____39____ face painted on it.

Another story about face painting has ____40____ to do with Li Longji, an emperor in theTang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance, so the ____41____ decided to play this role himself. He covered part of his face ____42____ a piece of white square jade (玉) so that others wouldn’t be able to recognize him. Therefore, the cover on the clown’s face became a convention (惯例). Later, the actor ____43____ played the clown replaced the jade with white powder.

As time went on, face painting started being used to ____44____ the characters of different roles. It has become one of many special ____45____ of expression of Peking Opera.

36．A．strange B．natural C．special

37．A．interesting B．handsome C．important

38．A．well B．strong C．weak

39．A．ugly B．nice C．unwell

40．A．nothing B．something C．everything

41．A．actor B．player C．emperor

42．A．from B．with C．in

43．A．who B．what C．whom

44．A．serve B．show C．order

45．A．ways B．reasons C．skills

八、阅读单选

Charity Walk

The Sunshine Youth Fund organized a charity walk around Tai Shek Lake on Sunday, September 6th. It was very hot and wet on that day. Over two hundred people came and joined in the event, and it raised $ 120, 700. The money will go to Project Oasis in Malaysia, which will help provide clean water for some far away villages.

The top donations and the lucky draw results are as follows:

46．How was the weather on the day of the charity walk?

A．Hot and wet B．Hot and dry C．Cold and wet

47．How much money did Mrs. Beatrice Zhou donate?

A．$ 28, 000 B．$ 10,000 C．$ 13,000

48．Who won a 40 inch LCD TV?

A．Tyler Li B．Elizabeth Ng C．Chau Lai Yuk

49．Which of the following is NOT true about the charity walk?

A．More than two hundred people joined in it.

B．It took place on a weekend at the end of September.

C．The money it raised will be used to help provide clean water for some far away villages.

Cable ties (扎带), bottle caps, and colorful pieces of plastic—these would be rubbish to most of us. But 34-year-old Flora Blathwayt saw treasure and art. She even set up a company selling greeting cards made of them this year.

Flora likes to make something by hand, and she always cares about environmental protection. On a clean-up trip to London’s river the Thames, she was shocked to see the rubbish in the river. After that, she decided to do something with it. Then she started to use the rubbish to make “green” greeting cards.

She first made a wedding card for her sister. On the card, it was a car with lots of colorful pieces of plastic. Following the success of the card, she then started to make some for other family members and friends. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she lost her job. Then she turned her hobby into a full-time business. A card sells for $6, and each one has words, showing where the plastic rubbish is from.

Flora hopes her cards can help people know about plastic pollution in a fun way. She also hopes her small business is doing its bit —even if it’s just reminding people of the problems we still face.

50．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the Paragraph 2?

A．The Thames. B．The company. C．The rubbish.

51．Who was the first card for?

A．Her friend. B．Her sister. C．Her mother.

52．What does the last paragraph want to tell us?

A．How Flora developed her business.

B．Flora’s hope for her business.

C．How we can protect the environment.

53．Which of the following words can be used to describe Flora?

A．Outgoing. B．Active. C．Creative.

Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. From a young age, Zu was taught natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on. The little boy was interested in all of these subjects, especially in math.

Zu was best known for his working out of pi (π). According to historical records, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. It took him lots of time to work out the value— between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to work it out more correctly than Zu. And now the achievement is still praised by people around the world. In order to remember Zu, some mathematicians suggest calling pi “Zu Lv”.

Zu was successful not only in math. He did a good job in astronomy, too. He worked out that a year should be 365. 24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use. After his death, his son Zu Gengzhi kept on using facts to show that the Daming Calendar was more correct. Almost ten years after his death, the new calendar was finally accepted.

Zu was also an inventor. He once made a vehicle that carried a pointer. No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south. Zu also invented the 1,000-li Boat. The boat could travel about 100 li (50 kilometers) in a day.

54．What was Zu Chongzhi probably most interested in when he was young?

A．astronomy B．math C．natural science

55．Zu was best famous for ________.

A．working out of pi B．Daming Calendar C．the invention of the 1,000-li Boat

56．What’ the main purpose of the passage?

A．To introduce the achievement in ancient China.

B．To tell the story about Zu Chongzhi and his son.

C．To tell us about Zu Chongzhi’s great achievement.

57．What’s the structure of the passage? (Para1=①， Para2=②， Para3=③， Para4=④)

A． B． C．

九、阅读还原6选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

“Be yourself.” Perhaps you’ve heard people say this to you before, but do you know what it really means? The following are four pieces of advice for you to be yourself. ____58____

Get to know your inner self. Write down things that are important to you, such as being honest, playing fair or being a good friend. It’s not about whether you prefer apples or bananas. It’s about what makes you feel happy and comfortable with yourself. ____59____ It’s the things that matter to you, deep down.

Doing things to please others is nice, but it shouldn’t be your first task. If you always do what others want, it’s easy to forget about yourself and what you want. ____60____ Don’t always go along with the crowd, but stop and take a breath first. Ask yourself if this is right for you.

Learn what your boundaries (界限) are. It’s about understanding what is OK with you and what isn’t. Without boundaries, it’s easy for people to walk all over you and take advantages of you. ____61____

Admire yourself. Learn to love all your little hobbies and the things that are special to you. This may be something about your appearance, or it could be the way you speak or the kind of music you like. You don’t have to be the same as everyone else to be loved or liked. Just be yourself. ____62____ So appreciate yourself and love yourself.

A．Let’s take a look!

B．You’d better try to please people around you.

C．Remember there is no another you in the world.

D．If you find yourself doing this, ask yourself why.

E．It’s about knowing what makes you feel stupid or sad.

F．If you set boundaries, you will recognize when people are trying to cross them.

十、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）

“The high-speed railway trains are packed with visiting tourists, and the air smells of cumin (孜然).” This is how netizens (网友) described Zibo, a city in East China’s Shandong Province, over the past month. Zibo city recently became hot on the search on Chinese social media for its local specialty food, Zibo barbecue.

The city has recently set up special tourist trains and bus routes to attract lots of tourists, especially young people, to travel to the city to try the barbecue.

The barbecue from Zibo is unique and offers a special dining experience. It has a small stove at each table. When the skewers (烤串) are served, customers have to deal with them themselves and wrap (把……包起来) them in a thin pancake, usually with a spring onion added. The immersive (身临其境的) experience of self-made “Zibo barbecue” offered diners a sense of participation and leisure time.

The local government also took advantage of the Zibo barbecue heat to bring more tourists to the city. To encourage people to come to the city, Zibo set up a specially self-made “barbecue map” and added 21 new barbecue bus lines so that tourists can “get on the bus to rest, get off to eat”.

The sudden popularity of Zibo barbecue and its fame on the Internet is a group of several reasons. First and the most important, the city return to its normal life after the COVID-19. The popularization (推广) on social media, such as douyin, also plays a role in this. Zibo barbecue offers the latest example of step-upped efforts by the local government to develop tourism and drive economic growth after the epidemic.

63．Because of it’s ________, Zibo city became hot on Chinese social media.

64．To attract lots of tourists, the city has recently ________ special tourist trains and bus routes.

65．The special dining experience provides customers with not only leisure time but also a ________.

66．From paragraph 4, we know that the local government ________ to encourage people to come to the city.

67．Do you think your hometown will become hot on the search? Why or why not?

______________________________________________________.

十一、完成句子

68．张琳的父母亲都是医生。

______ Zhang Lin’s father ______ her mother are doctors.

69．不要总是依赖别人，我们要学会自己成长。

Don’t always ________ ________ others, we should learn to grow up alone.

70．他到机场的时候我会去接他。

I ______ meet him as soon as he ______ at the airport.

71．我喜欢爬山、远足等户外活动。

I like outdoor activities ______ ______ mountain climbing, hiking, and so on.

72．你不要在责备他了，他已经尽力了。

Don’t shout at him any more. He has already ________ ________ best.

十二、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Past Bingbing,

Hi! I’m Bingbing, your future self! I know that you are really ____73____ (worry) about your future career, so I want to write this letter to put your mind at rest.

I’m sorry to say that you won’t become a pilot ____74____ you wanted. In the future, large passenger airplanes will fly ____75____ (they) and won’t need pilots. But there is a big problem in the future that you don’t have now: no one uses cars anymore—they use ____76____ (person) jet packs (喷气背包). As you can imagine, the skies over the city get pretty busy! Someone needs to control all these people ____77____ they don’t have accidents. And that’s what you do: you’re a jet pack air traffic controller.

One really good point about your job is that you don’t have to leave home. Instead, you’ll use ____78____ virtual reality headset and microphone to do your job while you are sitting on the sofa drinking tea. But you will have to work ____79____ your people skills, as you will be talking to people all day. The bad point? Too many jet packs in the sky! Sometimes it can be kind of tense, and some people don’t like ____80____ (obey) the rules or be told what to do.

All in all, I think you’ll be ____81____ (please) with this job. But of course you will, because you’re me! Stop worrying! Your future is going to ______82______ (be) great, Trust me.

Best regards,

Future Bingbing

十三、材料作文

83．春暖花开时节，学校计划组织学生走出校园进行“研学旅行”（study trip），同学们通过各种形式亲近社会与自然，并开展研究性学习与旅行体验相结合的校外教育活动。学校对于九年级同学是否参加研学活动进行了意见征集。假设你是班长，经过班级同学讨论后，请你根据下面表格中的信息选择其中一个观点，用英语写一篇短文。

要求：

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；

2.短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰；

4.不少于80词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中考 the Senior High School Entrance Examination

Nowadays, many schools are organizing students to go out for a study trip. Our class had a discussion about whether Grade Nine students should be allowed to take part in the study trip.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A

2．B

3．B

4．C

5．A

6．C

7．B

8．A

9．C

10．B

11．B

12．A

13．B

14．A

15．C

16．A

17．B

18．C

19．B    20．A

21．A    22．C

23．B    24．A

25．popular    26．relax    27．information    28．lazy    29．health    30．bad

31．C    32．A    33．B    34．F    35．D

36．C    37．B    38．C    39．A    40．B    41．C    42．B    43．A    44．B    45．A

46．A    47．B    48．C    49．B

50．C    51．B    52．B    53．C

54．B    55．A    56．C    57．A

58．A    59．E    60．D    61．F    62．C

63．local specialty food/Zibo barbecue    64．set up    65．sense of participation    66．took many measures/did a lot    67．Yes, I do. Because my hometown has all kinds of delicious food and people are very friendly.

68．     Both     and

69．     depend/count/rely     upon/on

70．     will     arrives

71．     such     as

72．     tried/done     his

73．worried    74．as/like    75．themselves    76．personal    77．so    78．a    79．on    80．to obey    81．pleased    82．be

83．例文

Nowadays, many school are organizing students to go out for a study trip. Our class had a discussion about whether Grade Nine students should be allowed to take part in the study trip.

I think we should be allowed to take part in it. First, we can get close to nature and enjoy beautiful sights. Second, we can learn more knowledge that we can’t learn in class. It is good for our study. Third, we will have many team building activities to make our friendship stronger. Fourth, we are under too much pressure because of the Senior High School Entrance Exam nation now. The study trip can help us reduce pressure and make us relaxed. What’s more, we can learn to be thankful to others during the trip.

All in all, I think it won’t influence our study if we have a study trip.